第1章

Mostpersonshaveencountered,incertainprovincesinFrance,anumberofChevaliersdeValois。OnelivedinNormandy,anotheratBourges,athird(withwhomwehaveheretodo)flourishedinAlencon,anddoubtlesstheSouthpossessesothers。ThenumberoftheValesiantribeis,however,ofnoconsequencetothepresenttale。Allthesechevaliers,amongwhomweredoubtlesssomewhowereValoisasLouisXIV。wasBourbon,knewsolittleofoneanotherthatitwasnotadvisabletospeaktooneabouttheothers。TheywereallwillingtoleavetheBourbonsintranquilpossessionofthethroneofFrance;foritwastooplainlyestablishedthatHenriIV。becamekingforwantofamaleheirinthefirstOrleansbranchcalledtheValois。IfthereareanyValois,theydescendfromCharlesdeValois,Ducd\'Angouleme,sonofCharlesIX。andMarieTouchet,themalelinefromwhomended,untilprooftothecontrarybeproduced,inthepersonoftheAbbedeRothelin。TheValois-Saint-Remy,whodescendedfromHenriII。,alsocametoanendinthefamousLamothe-ValoisimplicatedintheaffairoftheDiamondNecklace。

Eachofthesemanychevaliers,ifwemaybelievereports,was,liketheChevalierofAlencon,anoldgentleman,tall,thin,withered,andmoneyless。HeofBourgeshademigrated;heofTourainehidhimself;heofAlenconfoughtinLaVendeeand\"chouanized\"somewhat。TheyouthofthelatterwasspendinParis,wheretheRevolutionovertookhimwhenthirtyyearsofageinthemidstofhisconquestsandgallantries。

TheChevalierdeValoisofAlenconwasacceptedbythehighestaristocracyoftheprovinceasagenuineValois;andhedistinguishedhimself,liketherestofhishomonyms,byexcellentmanners,whichprovedhimamanofsociety。Hedinedouteveryday,andplayedcardseveryevening。Hewasthoughtwitty,thankstohisfoibleforrelatingaquantityofanecdotesonthereignofLouisXV。andthebeginningsoftheRevolution。Whenthesetaleswereheardforthefirsttime,theywereheldtobewellnarrated。Hehad,moreover,thegreatmeritofnotrepeatinghispersonalbonsmotsandofneverspeakingofhislove-affairs,thoughhissmilesandhisairsandgracesweredelightfullyindiscreet。TheworthygentlemanusedhisprivilegeasaVoltaireannobletostayawayfrommass;andgreatindulgencewasshowntohisirreligionbecauseofhisdevotiontotheroyalcause。

Oneofhisparticulargraceswastheairandmanner(imitated,nodoubt,fromMole)withwhichhetooksnufffromagoldboxadornedwiththeportraitofthePrincessGoritza,——acharmingHungarian,celebratedforherbeautyinthelastyearsofthereignofLouisXV。

Havingbeenattachedduringhisyouthtothatillustriousstranger,hestillmentionedherwithemotion。ForhersakehehadfoughtaduelwithMonsieurdeLauzun。

Thechevalier,nowfifty-eightyearsofage,ownedtoonlyfifty;andhemightwellallowhimselfthatinnocentdeception,for,amongtheotheradvantagesgrantedtofairthinpersons,hemanagedtopreservethestillyouthfulfigurewhichsavesmenaswellaswomenfromanappearanceofoldage。Yes,rememberthis:alloflife,orratheralltheelegancethatexpresseslife,isinthefigure。Amongthechevalier\'sotherpossessionsmustbecountedanenormousnosewithwhichnaturehadendowedhim。Thisnosevigorouslydividedapalefaceintotwosectionswhichseemedtohavenoknowledgeofeachother,foronesidewouldreddenundertheprocessofdigestion,whiletheothercontinuedwhite。

Thisfactisworthyofremarkataperiodwhenphysiologyissobusywiththehumanheart。Theincandescence,sotocallit,wasontheleftside。Thoughhislongslimlegs,supportingalankbody,andhispallidskin,werenotindicativeofhealth,MonsieurdeValoisatelikeanogreanddeclaredhehadamaladycalledintheprovinces\"hotliver,\"perhapstoexcusehismonstrousappetite。Thecircumstanceofhissingularflushconfirmedthisdeclaration;butinaregionwhererepastsaredevelopedonthelineofthirtyorfortydishesandlastfourhours,thechevalier\'sstomachwouldseemtohavebeenablessingbestowedbyProvidenceonthegoodtownofAlencon。Accordingtocertaindoctors,heatontheleftsidedenotesaprodigalheart。Thechevalier\'sgallantriesconfirmedthisscientificassertion,theresponsibilityforwhichdoesnotrest,fortunately,onthehistorian。

Inspiteofthesesymptoms,MonsieurdeValois\'constitutionwasvigorous,consequentlylong-lived。Ifhisliver\"heated,\"touseanold-fashionedword,hisheartwasnotlessinflammable。Hisfacewaswrinkledandhishairsilvered;butanintelligentobserverwouldhaverecognizedatoncethestigmataofpassionandthefurrowsofpleasurewhichappearedinthecrow\'s-feetandthemarches-du-palais,soprizedatthecourtofCythera。Everythingaboutthisdaintychevalierbespokethe\"ladies\'man。\"Hewassominuteinhisablutionsthathischeekswereapleasuretolookupon;theyseemedtohavebeenlavedinsomemiraculouswater。Thepartofhisskullwhichhishairrefusedtocovershonelikeivory。Hiseyebrows,likehishair,affectedyouthbythecareandregularitywithwhichtheywerecombed。Hisskin,alreadywhite,seemedtohavebeenextra-whitenedbysomesecretcompound。

Withoutusingperfumes,thechevalierexhaledacertainfragranceofyouth,thatrefreshedtheatmosphere。Hishands,whichwerethoseofagentleman,andwerecaredforlikethehandsofaprettywoman,attractedtheeyetotheirrosy,well-shapednails。Inshort,haditnotbeenforhismagisterialandstupendousnose,thechevaliermighthavebeenthoughtatrifletoodainty。

Wemustherecompelourselvestospoilthisportraitbytheavowalofalittleness。Thechevalierputcottoninhisears,andwore,appendedtothem,twolittleear-ringsrepresentingnegroes\'headsindiamonds,ofadmirableworkmanship。Heclungtothesesingularappendages,explainingthatsincehisearshadbeenboredhehadceasedtohaveheadaches(hehadhadheadaches)。Wedonotpresentthechevalierasanaccomplishedman;butsurelywecanpardon,inanoldcelibatewhoseheartsendssomuchbloodtohisleftcheek,theseadorablequalities,founded,perhaps,onsomesublimesecrethistory。

Besides,theChevalierdeValoisredeemedthosenegroes\'headsbysomanyothergracesthatsocietyfeltitselfsufficientlycompensated。

Hereallytooksuchimmensetroubletoconcealhisageandgivepleasuretohisfriends。Inthefirstplace,wemustcallattentiontotheextremecarehegavetohislinen,theonlydistinctionthatwell-

bredmencannowadaysexhibitintheirclothes。Thelinenofthechevalierwasinvariablyofafinenessandwhitenessthatweretrulyaristocratic。Asforhiscoat,thoughremarkableforitscleanliness,itwasalwayshalfworn-out,butwithoutspotsorcreases。Thepreservationofthatgarmentwassomethingmarvelloustothosewhonoticedthechevalier\'shigh-bredindifferencetoitsshabbiness。Hedidnotgosofarastoscrapetheseamswithglass,——arefinementinventedbythePrinceofWales;buthedidpracticetherudimentsofEnglishelegancewithapersonalsatisfactionlittleunderstoodbythepeopleofAlencon。Theworldowesagreatdealtopersonswhotakesuchpainstopleaseit。InthisthereiscertainlysomeaccomplishmentofthatmostdifficultpreceptoftheGospelaboutrenderinggoodforevil。

Thisfreshnessofablutionandalltheotherlittlecaresharmonizedcharminglywiththeblueeyes,theivoryteeth,andtheblondpersonoftheoldchevalier。

TheonlyblemishwasthatthisretiredAdonishadnothingmanlyabouthim;heseemedtobeemployingthistoiletvarnishtohidetheruinsoccasionedbythemilitaryserviceofgallantryonly。Butwemusthastentoaddthathisvoiceproducedwhatmightbecalledanantithesistohisblonddelicacy。Unlessyouadoptedtheopinionofcertainobserversofthehumanheart,andthoughtthatthechevalierhadthevoiceofhisnose,hisorganofspeechwouldhaveamazedyoubyitsfullandredundantsound。Withoutpossessingthevolumeofclassicalbassvoices,thetoneofitwaspleasingfromaslightlymuffledqualitylikethatofanEnglishbugle,whichisfirmandsweet,strongbutvelvety。

Thechevalierhadrepudiatedtheridiculouscostumestillpreservedbycertainmonarchicaloldmen;hehadfranklymodernizedhimself。Hewasalwaysseeninamaroon-coloredcoatwithgiltbuttons,half-tightbreechesofpoult-de-soiewithgoldbuckles,awhitewaistcoatwithoutembroidery,andatightcravatshowingnoshirt-collar,——alastvestigeoftheoldFrenchcostumewhichhedidnotrenounce,perhaps,becauseitenabledhimtoshowanecklikethatofthesleekestabbe。

Hisshoeswerenoticeablefortheirsquarebuckles,astyleofwhichthepresentgenerationhasnoknowledge;thesebuckleswerefastenedtoasquareofpolishedblackleather。Thechevalierallowedtwowatch-chainstohangparalleltoeachotherfromeachofhiswaistcoatpockets,——anothervestigeoftheeighteenthcentury,whichtheIncroyableshadnotdisdainedtouseundertheDirectory。

Thistransitioncostume,unitingasitdidtwocenturies,waswornbythechevalierwiththehigh-bredgraceofanoldFrenchmarquis,thesecretofwhichislosttoFrancesincethedaywhenFleury,Mole\'slastpupil,vanished。

Theprivatelifeofthisoldbachelorwasapparentlyopentoalleyes,thoughinfactitwasquitemysterious。Helivedinalodgingthatwasmodest,tosaythebestofit,intherueduCours,onthesecondfloorofahousebelongingtoMadameLardot,thebestandbusiestwasherwomaninthetown。Thiscircumstancewillexplaintheexcessivenicetyofhislinen。Ill-luckwouldhaveitthatthedaycamewhenAlenconwasguiltyofbelievingthatthechevalierhadnotalwayscomportedhimselfasagentlemanshould,andthatinfacthewassecretlymarriedinhisoldagetoacertainCesarine,——themotherofachildwhichhadhadtheimpertinencetocomeintotheworldwithoutbeingcalledfor。

\"Hehadgivenhishand,\"asacertainMonsieurduBousquierremarked,\"tothepersonwhohadlonghadhimunderirons。\"

Thishorriblecalumnyembitteredthelastdaysofthedaintychevalierallthemorebecause,asthepresentScenewillshow,hehadlostahopelongcherishedtowhichhehadmademanysacrifices。

MadameLardotleasedtothechevaliertworoomsonthesecondfloorofherhouse,forthemodestsumofonehundredfrancsayear。Theworthygentlemandinedouteveryday,returningonlyintimetogotobed。

Hissoleexpensethereforewasforbreakfast,invariablycomposedofacupofchocolate,withbreadandbutterandfruitsintheirseason。Hemadenofireexceptinthecoldestwinter,andthenonlyenoughtogetupby。Betweenelevenandfouro\'clockhewalkedabout,wenttoreadthepapers,andpaidvisits。FromthetimeofhissettlinginAlenconhehadnoblyadmittedhispoverty,sayingthathiswholefortuneconsistedinanannuityofsixhundredfrancsayear,thesoleremainsofhisformeropulence,——apropertywhichobligedhimtoseehismanofbusiness(whoheldtheannuitypapers)quarterly。Intruth,oneoftheAlenconbankerspaidhimeverythreemonthsonehundredandfiftyfrancs,sentdownbyMonsieurBordinofParis,thelastoftheprocureursduChatelet。Everyoneknewthesedetailsbecausethechevalierexactedtheutmostsecrecyfromthepersonstowhomhefirstconfidedthem。

MonsieurdeValoisgatheredthefruitofhismisfortunes。HisplaceattablewaslaidinallthemostdistinguishedhousesinAlencon,andhewasbiddentoallsoirees。Histalentsasacard-player,anarrator,anamiablemanofthehighestbreeding,weresowellknownandappreciatedthatpartieswouldhaveseemedafailureifthedaintyconnoisseurwasabsent。Mastersofhousesandtheirwivesfelttheneedofhisapprovinggrimace。Whenayoungwomanheardthechevaliersayataball,\"Youaredelightfullywell-dressed!\"shewasmorepleasedatsuchpraisethanshewouldhavebeenatmortifyingarival。

MonsieurdeValoiswastheonlymanwhocouldperfectlypronouncecertainphrasesoftheoldentime。Thewords,\"myheart,\"\"myjewel,\"

\"mylittlepet,\"\"myqueen,\"andtheamorousdiminutivesof1770,hadagracethatwasquiteirresistiblewhentheycamefromhislips。Inshort,thechevalierhadtheprivilegeofsuperlatives。Hiscompliments,ofwhichhewasstingy,wonthegoodgracesofalltheoldwomen;hemadehimselfagreeabletoeveryone,eventotheofficialsofthegovernment,fromwhomhewantednothing。Hisbehavioratcardshadaloftydistinctionwhicheverybodynoticed:henevercomplained;hepraisedhisadversarieswhentheylost;hedidnotrebukeorteachhispartnersbyshowingthemhowtheyoughttohaveplayed。When,inthecourseofadeal,thosesickeningdissertationsonthegamewouldtakeplace,thechevalierinvariablydrewouthissnuff-boxwithagesturethatwasworthyofMole,lookedatthePrincessGoritza,raisedthecoverwithdignity,shook,sifted,massedthesnuff,andgatheredhispinch,sothatbythetimethecardsweredealthehaddecoratedbothnostrilsandreplacedtheprincessinhiswaistcoatpocket,——alwaysonhisleftside。Agentlemanofthe\"good\"

century(indistinctionfromthe\"grand\"century)couldalonehaveinventedthatcompromisebetweencontemptuoussilenceandasarcasmwhichmightnothavebeenunderstood。Heacceptedpoorplayersandknewhowtomakethebestofthem。Hisdelightfulequabilityoftempermademanypersonssay,——

\"IdoadmiretheChevalierdeValois!\"

Hisconversation,hismanners,seemedbland,likehisperson。Heendeavoredtoshockneithermannorwoman。Indulgenttodefectsbothphysicalandmental,helistenedpatiently(bythehelpofthePrincessGoritza)tothemanydullpeoplewhorelatedtohimthepettymiseriesofprovinciallife,——aneggill-boiledforbreakfast,coffeewithfeatheredcream,burlesquedetailsabouthealth,disturbedsleep,dreams,visits。Thechevaliercouldcallupalanguishinglook,hecouldtakeonaclassicattitudetofeigncompassion,whichmadehimamostvaluablelistener;hecouldputinan\"Ah!\"anda\"Bah!\"anda\"WhatDIDyoudo?\"withcharmingappropriateness。HediedwithoutanyonesuspectinghimofevenanallusiontothetenderpassagesofhisromancewiththePrincessGoritza。Hasanyoneeverreflectedontheserviceadeadsentimentcandotosociety;howlovemaybecomebothsocialanduseful?Thiswillservetoexplainwhy,inspiteofhisconstantwinningatplay(heneverleftasalonwithoutcarryingoffwithhimaboutsixfrancs),theoldchevalierremainedthespoiltdarlingofthetown。Hislosses——which,bythebye,healwaysproclaimed,wereveryrare。

Allwhoknowhimdeclarethattheyhavenevermet,notevenintheEgyptianmuseumatTurin,soagreeableamummy。Innocountryintheworlddidparasitismevertakeonsopleasantaform。Neverdidselfishnessofamostconcentratedkindappearlessforth-putting,lessoffensive,thaninthisoldgentleman;itstoodhiminplaceofdevotedfriendship。IfsomeoneaskedMonsieurdeValoistodohimalittleservicewhichmighthavediscommodedhim,thatsomeonedidnotpartfromtheworthychevalierwithoutbeingtrulyenchantedwithhim,andquiteconvincedthatheeithercouldnotdotheservicedemanded,orthatheshouldinjuretheaffairifhemeddledinit。

Toexplaintheproblematicexistenceofthechevalier,thehistorian,whomTruth,thatcruelwanton,graspsbythethroat,iscompelledtosaythatafterthe\"glorious\"saddaysofJuly,Alencondiscoveredthatthechevalier\'snightlywinningsamountedtoaboutonehundredandfiftyfrancseverythreemonths;andthatthecleveroldnoblemanhadhadtheplucktosendtohimselfhisannuityinordernottoappearintheeyesofacommunity,whichlovesthemainchance,tobeentirelywithoutresources。Manyofhisfriends(hewasbythattimedead,youwillpleaseremark)havecontestedmordicusthiscuriousfact,declaringittobeafable,andupholdingtheChevalierdeValoisasarespectableandworthygentlemanwhomtheliberalscalumniated。Luckilyforshrewdplayers,therearepeopletobefoundamongthespectatorswhowillalwayssustainthem。Ashamedofhavingtodefendapieceofwrong-doing,theystoutlydenyit。Donotaccusethemofwilfulinfatuation;suchmenhaveasenseoftheirdignity;

governmentssetthemtheexampleofavirtuewhichconsistsinburyingtheirdeadwithoutchantingtheMisereoftheirdefeats。Ifthechevalierdidallowhimselfthisbitofshrewdpractice,——which,bythebye,wouldhavewonhimtheregardoftheChevalierdeGramont,asmilefromtheBarondeFoeneste,ashakeofthehandfromtheMarquisdeMoncade,——washeanythelessthatamiableguest,thatwittytalker,thatimperturbablecard-player,thatfamoustellerofanecdotes,inwhomallAlencontookdelight?Besides,inwhatwaywasthisaction,whichiscertainlywithintherightsofaman\'sownwill,——inwhatwaywasitcontrarytotheethicsofagentleman?Whensomanypersonsareforcedtopayannuitiestoothers,whatmorenaturalthantopayonetohisownbestfriend?ButLaiusisdead——

Toreturntotheperiodofwhichwearewriting:afteraboutfifteenyearsofthiswayoflifethechevalierhadamassedtenthousandandsomeoddhundredfrancs。OnthereturnoftheBourbons,oneofhisoldfriends,theMarquisdePombreton,formerlylieutenantintheBlackmousquetaires,returnedtohim——sohesaid——twelvehundredpistoleswhichhehadlenttothemarquisforthepurposeofemigrating。Thiseventmadeasensation;itwasusedlatertorefutethesarcasmsofthe\"Constitutionnel,\"onthemethodemployedbysomeemigresinpayingtheirdebts。WhenthisnobleactoftheMarquisdePombretonwaslaudedbeforethechevalier,thegoodmanreddenedeventohisrightcheek。EveryonerejoicedfranklyatthiswindfallforMonsieurdeValois,whowentaboutconsultingmoneyedpeopleastothesafestmannerofinvestingthisfragmentofhispastopulence。ConfidinginthefutureoftheRestoration,hefinallyplacedhismoneyontheGrand-Livreatthemomentwhenthefundswereatfifty-sixfrancsandtwenty-fivecentimes。MessieursdeLenoncourt,deNavarreins,deVerneuil,deFontaine,andLaBillardiere,towhomhewasknown,hesaid,obtainedforhim,fromtheking\'sprivypurse,apensionofthreehundredfrancs,andsenthim,moreover,thecrossofSaint-

Louis。Neverwasitknownpositivelybywhatmeanstheoldchevalierobtainedthesetwosolemnconsecrationsofhistitleandmerits。Butonethingiscertain;thecrossofSaint-LouisauthorizedhimtotaketherankofretiredcolonelinviewofhisserviceintheCatholicarmiesoftheWest。

Besideshisfictionofanannuity,aboutwhichnooneatthepresenttimeknewanything,thechevalierreallyhad,therefore,abonafideincomeofathousandfrancs。Butinspiteofthisbetteringofhiscircumstances,hemadenochangeinhislife,manners,orappearance,exceptthattheredribbonmadeafineeffectonhismaroon-coloredcoat,andcompleted,sotospeak,thephysiognomyofagentleman。

After1802,thechevaliersealedhisletterswithaveryoldseal,ill-engravedtobesure,bywhichtheCasterans,thed\'Esgrignons,theTroisvilleswereenabledtoseethathebore:PartyofFrance,twocottisesgemelledgules,andgules,fivemasclesor,placedendtoend;onachiefsable,acrossargent。Forcrest,aknight\'shelmet。

Formotto:\"Valeo。\"Bearingsuchnoblearms,theso-calledbastardoftheValoishadtherighttogetintoalltheroyalcarriagesoftheworld。

Manypersonsenviedthequietexistenceofthisoldbachelor,spentonwhist,boston,backgammon,reversi,andpiquet,allwellplayed,ondinnerswelldigested,snuffgracefullyinhaled,andtranquilwalksaboutthetown。NearlyallAlenconbelievedthislifetobeexemptfromambitionsandseriousinterests;butnomanhasalifeassimpleasenviousneighborsattributetohim。Youwillfindinthemostout-

of-thewayvillageshumanmollusks,creaturesapparentlydead,whohavepassionsforlepidopteraorforconchology,letussay,——beingswhowillgivethemselvesinfinitepainsaboutmoths,butterflies,ortheconchaVeneris。Notonlydidthechevalierhavehisownparticularshells,buthecherishedanambitiousdesirewhichhepursuedwithacraftsoprofoundastobeworthyofSixtustheFifth:hewantedtomarryacertainricholdmaid,withtheintention,nodoubt,ofmakingherastepping-stonebywhichtoreachthemoreelevatedregionsofthecourt。There,then,laythesecretofhisroyalbearingandofhisresidenceinAlencon。

CHAPTERII

SUSANNAHANDTHEELDERS

OnaWednesdaymorning,early,towardthemiddleofspring,intheyear16,——suchwashismodeofreckoning,——atthemomentwhenthechevalierwasputtingonhisoldgreen-flowereddamaskdressing-gown,heheard,despitethecottoninhisears,thelightstepofayounggirlwhowasrunningupthestairway。Presentlythreetapswerediscreetlystruckuponthedoor;then,withoutwaitingforanyresponse,ahandsomegirlslippedlikeaneelintotheroomoccupiedbytheoldbachelor。

\"Ah!isityou,Suzanne?\"saidtheChevalierdeValois,withoutdiscontinuinghisoccupation,whichwasthatofstroppinghisrazor。

\"Whathaveyoucomefor,mydearlittlejewelofmischief?\"

\"Ihavecometotellyousomethingwhichmayperhapsgiveyouasmuchpleasureaspain?\"

\"IsitanythingaboutCesarine?\"

\"Cesarine!muchIcareaboutyourCesarine!\"shesaidwithasaucyair,halfserious,halfindifferent。

ThischarmingSuzanne,whosepresentcomicalperformancewastoexerciseagreatinfluenceintheprincipalpersonagesofourhistory,wasawork-girlatMadameLardot\'s。Onewordhereonthetopographyofthehouse。Thewash-roomsoccupiedthewholeofthegroundfloor。Thelittlecourtyardwasusedtohangoutonwirecordsembroideredhandkerchiefs,collarets,capes,cuffs,frilledshirts,cravats,laces,embroidereddresses,——inshort,allthefinelinenofthebestfamiliesofthetown。Thechevalierassumedtoknowfromthenumberofhercapesinthewashhowthelove-affairsofthewifeoftheprefectweregoingon。Thoughheguessedmuchfromobservationsofthiskind,thechevalierwasdiscretionitself;hewasneverbetrayedintoanepigram(hehadplentyofwit)whichmighthaveclosedtohimanagreeablesalon。YouarethereforetoconsiderMonsieurdeValoisasamanofsuperiormanners,whosetalents,likethoseofmanyothers,werelostinanarrowsphere。Only——for,afterall,hewasaman——hepermittedhimselfcertainpenetratingglanceswhichcouldmakesomewomentremble;althoughtheyalllovedhimheartilyassoonastheydiscoveredthedepthofhisdiscretionandthesympathythathefeltfortheirlittleweaknesses。

Theheadwoman,MadameLardot\'sfactotum,anoldmaidofforty-six,hideoustobehold,livedontheoppositesideofthepassagetothechevalier。Abovethemweretheatticswherethelinenwasdriedinwinter。Eachapartmenthadtworooms,——onelightedfromthestreet,theotherfromthecourtyard。Beneaththechevalier\'sroomtherelivedaparalytic,MadameLardot\'sgrandfather,anoldbuccaneernamedGrevin,whohadservedunderAdmiralSimeuseinIndia,andwasnowstone-deaf。AsforMadameLardot,whooccupiedtheotherlodgingonthefirstfloor,shehadsogreataweaknessforpersonsofconditionthatshemaywellhavebeenthoughtblindtothewaysofthechevalier。Toher,MonsieurdeValoiswasadespoticmonarchwhodidrightinallthings。Hadanyofherworkwomenbeenguiltyofahappinessattributedtothechevaliershewouldhavesaid,\"Heissolovable!\"Thus,thoughthehousewasofglass,likeallprovincialhouses,itwasdiscreetasarobber\'scave。

Abornconfidanttoallthelittleintriguesofthework-rooms,thechevalierneverpassedthedoor,whichusuallystoodopen,withoutgivingsomethingtohislittleducks,——chocolate,bonbons,ribbons,laces,giltcrosses,andsuchliketriflesadoredbygrisettes;