第1章

ACOMEDYINTHREEACTS

PERSONSOFTHEPLAY

JOHNBARTHWICK,M。P。,awealthyLiberalMRS。BARTHWICK,hiswifeJACKBARTHWICK,theirsonROPER,theirsolicitorMRS。JONES,theircharwomanMARLOW,theirmanservantWHEELER,theirmaidservantJONES,thestrangerwithintheirgatesMRS。SEDDON,alandladySNOW,adetectiveAPOLICEMAGISTRATE

ANUNKNOWNLADY,frombeyondTWOLITTLEGIRLS,homelessLIVENS,theirfatherARELIEVINGOFFICER

AMAGISTRATE’SCLERK

ANUSHER

POLICEMEN,CLERKS,ANDOTHERS

TIME:Thepresent。TheactionofthefirsttwoActstakesplaceonEasterTuesday;theactionofthethirdonEasterWednesdayweek。

ACTI。

SCENEI。RockinghamGate。JohnBarthwick’sdining—room。

SCENEII。Thesame。

SCENEIII。Thesame。

ACTII。

SCENEI。TheJones’slodgings,MerthyrStreet。

SCENEII。JohnBarthwick’sdining—room。

ACTIII。ALondonpolicecourt。

ACTI

SCENEI

ThecurtainrisesontheBARTHWICK’Sdining—room,large,modern,andwellfurnished;thewindowcurtainsdrawn。

Electriclightisburning。Onthelargerounddining—tableissetoutatraywithwhisky,asyphon,andasilvercigarette—box。Itispastmidnight。

Afumblingisheardoutsidethedoor。Itisopenedsuddenly;

JACKBARTHWICKseemstofallintotheroom。Hestandsholdingbythedoorknob,staringbeforehim,withabeatificsmile。

Heisineveningdressandoperahat,andcarriesinhishandasky—bluevelvetlady’sreticule。Hisboyishfaceisfreshlycolouredandclean—shaven。Anovercoatishangingonhisarm。

JACK。Hello!I’vegothomeallri。[Defiantly。]WhosaysIsh’dnever’veopenedth’doorwithout’sistance。[Hestaggersin,fumblingwiththereticule。Alady’shandkerchiefandpurseofcrimsonsilkfallout。]Serveherjoll’wellright——everythingdroppin’out。Th’cat。I’vescoredheroff——I’vegotherbag。

[Heswingsthereticule。]Servesherjoly’wellright。[Hetakesacigaretteoutofthesilverboxandputsitinhismouth。]Nevergavetha’fellowanything![Hehuntsthroughallhispocketsandpullsashillingout;itdropsandrollsaway。Helooksforit。]

Beastlyshilling![Helooksagain。]Baseingratitude!Absolutelynothing。[Helaughs。]Mus’tellhimI’vegotabsolutelynothing。

[Helurchesthroughthedooranddownacorridor,andpresentlyreturns,followedbyJONES,whoisadvancedinliquor。JONES,aboutthirtyyearsofage,hashollowcheeks,blackcirclesroundhiseyes,andrustyclothes:Helooksasthoughhemightbeunemployed,andentersinahang—dogmanner。]

JACK。Sh!sh!sh!Don’tyoumakeanoise,whateveryoudo。Shu’

thedoor,an’haveadrink。[Verysolemnly。]Youhelpedmetoopenthedoor——I’vegotnothin,foryou。Thisismyhouse。Myfather’sname’sBarthwick;he’sMemberofParliament——LiberalMemberofParliament:I’vetoldyouthatbefore。Haveadrink![Hepoursoutwhiskyanddrinksitup。]I’mnotdrunk[Subsidingonasofa。]

Tha’sallright。Wha’syourname?Myname’sBarthwick,so’smyfather’s;I’maLiberaltoo——wha’reyou?

JONES。[Inathick,sardonicvoice。]I’mabloomin’Conservative。

Myname’sJones!Mywifeworks’ere;she’sthechar;sheworks’ere。

JACK。Jones?[Helaughs。]There’s’notherJonesatCollegewithme。I’mnotaSocialistmyself;I’maLiberal——there’sve——lilldifference,becauseoftheprinciplesoftheLib——LiberalParty。

We’reallequalbeforethelaw——tha’srot,tha’ssilly。[Laughs。]

Wha’wasIabouttosay?Givemesomewhisky。

[JONESgiveshimthewhiskyhedesires,togetherwithasquirtofsyphon。]

Wha’Iwasgoin’tellyouwas——I’vehadarowwithher。[Hewavesthereticule。]Haveadrink,Jonessh’dneverhavegotinwithoutyou——tha’swhyI’mgivingyouadrink。Don’carewhoknowsI’vescoredheroff。Th’cat![Hethrowshisfeetuponthesofa。]

Don’youmakeanoise,whateveryoudo。Youpouroutadrink——youmakeyourselfgoodlong,longdrink——youtakecigarette——youtakeanythingyoulike。Sh’dneverhavegotinwithoutyou。[Closinghiseyes。]You’reaTory——you’reaTorySocialist。I’mLiberalmyself——haveadrink——I’manexcel’ntchap。

[Hisheaddropsback。He,smiling,fallsasleep,andJONES

standslookingathim;then,snatchingupJACK’sglass,hedrinksitoff。HepicksthereticulefromoffJACK’S

shirt—front,holdsittothelight,andsmellsatit。]

JONES。Beenonthetilesandbrought’omesomeofyercat’sfur。

[HestuffsitintoJACK’sbreastpocket。]

JACK。[Murmuring。]I’vescoredyouoff!Youcat!

[JONESlooksaroundhimfurtively;hepoursoutwhiskyanddrinksit。Fromthesilverboxhetakesacigarette,puffsatit,anddrinksmorewhisky。Thereisnosobrietyleftinhim。]

JONES。Fatloto’thingsthey’vegot’ere![Heseesthecrimsonpurselyingonthefloor。]Morecat’sfur。Puss,puss![Hefingersit,dropsitonthetray,andlooksatJACK。]Calf!Fatcalf![Heseeshisownpresentmentinamirror。Liftinghishands,withfingersspread,hestaresatit;thenlooksagainatJACK,clenchinghisfistasiftobatterinhissleeping,smilingface。

Suddenlyhetiltstherestofthewhiskyintotheglassanddrinksit。Withcunninggleehetakesthesilverboxandpurseandpocketsthem。]I’llscoreyouofftoo,that’swotI’lldo!

[Hegivesalittlesnarlinglaughandlurchestothedoor。Hisshoulderrubsagainsttheswitch;thelightgoesout。Thereisasoundasofaclosingouterdoor。]

Thecurtainfalls。

Thecurtainrisesagainatonce。

SCENEII

IntheBARTHWICK’Sdining—room。JACKisstillasleep;themorninglightiscomingthroughthecurtains。Thetimeishalf—pasteight。WHEELER,briskpersonenterswithadust—pan,andMRS。JONESmoreslowlywithascuttle。

WHEELER。[Drawingthecurtains。]Thatprecioushusbandofyourswasroundforyouafteryou’dgoneyesterday,Mrs。Jones。Wantedyourmoneyfordrink,Isuppose。Hehangsaboutthecornerherehalfthetime。Isawhimoutsidethe\"GoatandBells\"whenIwenttothepostlastnight。IfIwereyouIwouldn’tlivewithhim。I

wouldn’tlivewithamanthatraisedhishandtome。Iwouldn’tputupwithit。Whydon’tyoutakeyourchildrenandleavehim?Ifyouputupwith’imit’llonlymakehimworse。Inevercanseewhy,becauseaman’smarriedyou,heshouldknockyouabout。

MRS。JONES。[Slim,dark—eyed,anddark—haired;oval—faced,andwithasmooth,soft,evenvoice;hermannerpatient,herwayoftalkingquiteimpersonal;shewearsabluelinendress,andbootswithholes。]Itwasnearlytwolastnightbeforehecomehome,andhewasn’thimself。Hemademegetup,andheknockedmeabout;hedidn’tseemtoknowwhathewassayingordoing。OfcourseIwouldleavehim,butI’mreallyafraidofwhathe’ddotome。He’ssuchaviolentmanwhenhe’snothimself。

WHEELER。Whydon’tyougethimlockedup?You’llneverhaveanypeaceuntilyougethimlockedup。IfIwereyouI’dgotothepolicecourttomorrow。That’swhatIwoulddo。

MRS。JONES。OfcourseIoughttogo,becausehedoestreatmesobadlywhenhe’snothimself。Butyousee,Bettina,hehasaveryhardtime——he’sbeenoutofworktwomonths,anditpreysuponhismind。Whenhe’sinworkhebehaveshimselfmuchbetter。It’swhenhe’soutofworkthathe’ssoviolent。

WHEELER。Well,ifyouwon’ttakeanystepsyou’llnevergetridofhim。

MRS。JONES。Ofcourseit’sverywearingtome;Idon’tgetmysleepatnights。Andit’snotasifIweregettinghelpfromhim,becauseIhavetodoforthechildrenandallofus。Andhethrowssuchdreadfulthingsupatme,talksofmyhavingmentofollowmeabout。Suchathingneverhappens;nomaneverspeakstome。Andofcourse,it’sjusttheotherway。It’swhathedoesthat’swrongandmakesmesounhappy。Andthenhe’salwaysthreatenin’tocutmythroatifIleavehim。It’sallthedrink,andthingspreyingonhismind;he’snotabadmanreally。Sometimeshe’llspeakquitekindtome,butI’vestoodsomuchfromhim,Idon’tfeelitinmetospeakkindback,butjustkeepmyselftomyself。Andhe’sallrightwiththechildrentoo,exceptwhenhe’snothimself。

WHEELER。Youmeanwhenhe’sdrunk,thebeauty。

MRS。JONES。Yes。[Withoutchangeofvoice]There’stheyounggentlemanasleeponthesofa。

[TheybothlooksilentlyatJack。]

MRS。JONES。[Atlast,inhersoftvoice。]Hedoesn’tlookquitehimself。

WHEELER。He’sayounglimb,that’swhatheis。It’smybeliefhewastipsylastnight,likeyourhusband。It’sanotherkindofbein’outofworkthatsetshimtodrink。I’llgoandtellMarlow。

Thisishisjob。

[Shegoes。]

[Mrs。Jones,uponherknees,beginsagentlesweeping。]

JACK。[Waking。]Who’sthere?Whatisit?

MRS。JONES。It’sme,sir,Mrs。Jones。

JACK。[Sittingupandlookinground。]Whereisit——what——whattimeisit?

MRS。JONES。It’sgettingonfornineo’clock,sir。

JACK。Fornine!Why——what![Rising,andlooseninghistongue;

puttinghandstohishead,andstaringhardatMrs。Jones。]Lookhere,you,Mrs……Mrs。Jones——don’tyousayyoucaughtmeasleephere。

MRS。JONES。No,sir,ofcourseIwon’tsir。

JACK。It’squiteanaccident;Idon’tknowhowithappened。Imusthaveforgottentogotobed。It’saqueerthing。I’vegotamostbeastlyheadache。Mindyoudon’tsayanything,Mrs。Jones。

[GoesoutandpassesMARLOWinthedoorway。MARLOWisyoungandquiet;heiscleanshaven,andhishairisbrushedhighfromhisforeheadinacoxcomb。Incidentallyabutler,heisfirstaman。HelooksatMRS。JONES,andsmilesaprivatesmile。]

MARLOW。Notthefirsttime,andwon’tbethelast。Lookedabitdicky,eh,Mrs。Jones?

MRS。JONES。Hedidn’tlookquitehimself。OfcourseIdidn’ttakenotice。

MARLOW。You’reusedtothem。How’syouroldman?

MRS。JONES。[Softlyasthroughout。]Well,hewasverybadlastnight;hedidn’tseemtoknowwhathewasabout。Hewasverylate,andhewasmostabusive。Butnow,ofcourse,he’sasleep。

MARLOW。That’shiswayoffindingajob,eh?

MRS。JONES。Asarule,Mr。Marlow,hegoesoutearlyeverymorninglookingforwork,andsometimeshecomesinfittodrop——andofcourseIcan’tsayhedoesn’ttrytogetit,becausehedoes。

Trade’sverybad。[Shestandsquitestill,herfanandbrushbeforeher,atthebeginningandtheendoflongvistasofexperience,traversingthemwithherimpersonaleye。]Buthe’snotagoodhusbandtome——lastnighthehitme,andhewassodreadfullyabusive。

MARLOW。Bank’oliday,eh!He’stoofondofthe\"GoatandBells,\"

that’swhat’sthematterwithhim。Iseehimatthecornerlateeverynight。Hehangsabout。

MRS。JONES。Hegetstofeelingverylowwalkingaboutalldayafterwork,andbeingrefusedsooften,andthenwhenhegetsadropinhimitgoestohishead。Butheshouldn’ttreathiswifeashetreatsme。SometimesI’vehadtogoandwalkaboutatnight,whenhewouldn’tletmestayintheroom;buthe’ssorryforitafterwards。Andhehangsaboutafterme,hewaitsformeinthestreet;andIdon’tthinkheoughtto,becauseI’vealwaysbeenagoodwifetohim。AndItellhimMrs。Barthwickwouldn’tlikehimcomingabouttheplace。Butthatonlymakeshimangry,andhesaysdreadfulthingsaboutthegentry。Ofcourseitwasthroughmethathefirstlosthisplace,throughhisnottreatingmeright;andthat’smadehimbitteragainstthegentry。Hehadaverygoodplaceasgroominthecountry;butitmadesuchastir,becauseofcoursehedidn’ttreatmeright。

MARLOW。Gotthesack?

MRS。JONES。Yes;hisemployersaidhecouldn’tkeephim,becausetherewasagreatdealoftalk;andhesaiditwassuchabadexample。Butit’sveryimportantformetokeepmyworkhere;I

havethethreechildren,andIdon’twanthimtocomeaboutaftermeinthestreets,andmakeadisturbanceashesometimesdoes。

MARLOW。[Holdinguptheemptydecanter。]Notadrain!Nexttimehehitsyougetawitnessandgodowntothecourt。

MRS。JONES。Yes,IthinkI’vemadeupmymind。IthinkIoughtto。

MARLOW。That’sright。Where’stheciga。?

[Hesearchesforthesilverbox;helooksatMRS。JONES,whoissweepingonherhandsandknees;hecheckshimselfandstandsreflecting。Fromthetrayhepickstwohalf—smokedcigarettes,andreadsthenameonthem。]

Nestor——wherethedeuce。?

[WithameditativeairhelooksagainatMRS。JONES,and,takingupJACK’Sovercoat,hesearchesinthepockets。

WHEELER,withatrayofbreakfastthings,comesin。]

MARLOW。[AsidetoWHEELER。]Haveyouseenthecigarette—box?

WHEELER。No。

MARLOW。Well,it’sgone。Iputitonthetraylastnight。Andhe’sbeensmoking。[Showinghertheendsofcigarettes。]It’snotinthesepockets。Hecan’thavetakenitupstairsthismorning!

Haveagoodlookinhisroomwhenhecomesdown。Who’sbeeninhere?

WHEELER。OnlymeandMrs。Jones。

MRS。JONES。I’vefinishedhere;shallIdothedrawing—roomnow?

WHEELER。[Lookingatherdoubtfully。]Haveyouseen。Betterdotheboudwowerfirst。

[MRS。JONESgoesoutwithpanandbrush。MARLOWandWHEELER

lookeachotherintheface。]

MARLOW。It’llturnup。

WHEELER。[Hesitating。]Youdon’tthinkshe。

[Noddingatthedoor。]

MARLOW。[Stoutly。]Idon’t。Ineverbelievesanythingofanybody。

WHEELER。Butthemaster’llhavetobetold。

MARLOW。Youwaitabit,andseeifitdon’tturnup。Suspicion’snobusinessofours。Isetmymindagainstit。

Thecurtainfalls。

Thecurtainrisesagainatonce。

SCENEIII

BARTHWICKandMRS。BARTHWICKareseatedatthebreakfasttable。

Heisamanbetweenfiftyandsixty;quietlyimportant,withabaldforehead,andpince—nez,andthe\"Times\"inhishand。Sheisaladyofnearlyfifty,welldressed,withgreyishhair,goodfeatures,andadecidedmanner。Theyfaceeachother。

BARTHWICK。[Frombehindhispaper。]TheLabourmanhasgotinattheby—electionforBarnside,mydear。

MRS。BARTHWICK。AnotherLabour?Ican’tthinkwhatonearththecountryisabout。

BARTHWICK。Ipredictedit。It’snotamatterofvastimportance。

MRS。BARTHWICK。Not?Howcanyoutakeitsocalmly,John?Tomeit’ssimplyoutrageous。Andthereyousit,youLiberals,andpretendtoencouragethesepeople!

BARTHWICK。[Frowning。]Therepresentationofallpartiesisnecessaryforanyproperreform,foranypropersocialpolicy。

MRS。BARTHWICK。I’venopatiencewithyourtalkofreform——allthatnonsenseaboutsocialpolicy。Weknowperfectlywellwhatitistheywant;theywantthingsforthemselves。ThoseSocialistsandLabourmenareanabsolutelyselfishsetofpeople。Theyhavenosenseofpatriotism,liketheupperclasses;theysimplywantwhatwe’vegot。

BARTHWICK。Wantwhatwe’vegot![Hestaresintospace。]Mydear,whatareyoutalkingabout?[Withacontortion。]I’mnoalarmist。

MRS。BARTHWICK。Cream?Quiteuneducatedmen!Waituntiltheybegintotaxourinvestments。I’mconvincedthatwhentheyoncegetachancetheywilltaxeverything——they’venofeelingforthecountry。YouLiberalsandConservatives,you’reallalike;youdon’tseeaninchbeforeyournoses。You’venoimagination,notascrapofimaginationbetweenyou。Yououghttojoinhandsandnipitinthebud。

BARTHWICK。You’retalkingnonsense!HowisitpossibleforLiberalsandConservativestojoinhands,asyoucallit?Thatshowshowabsurditisforwomen。Why,theveryessenceofaLiberalistotrustinthepeople!

MRS。BARTHWICK。Now,John,eatyourbreakfast。AsiftherewereanyrealdifferencebetweenyouandtheConservatives。Alltheupperclasseshavethesameintereststoprotect,andthesameprinciples。[Calmly。]Oh!you’resittinguponavolcano,John。

BARTHWICK。What!

MRS。BARTHWICK。Ireadaletterinthepaperyesterday。Iforgettheman’sname,butitmadethewholethingperfectlyclear。Youdon’tlookthingsintheface。

BARTHWICK。Indeed![Heavily。]IamaLiberal!Dropthesubject,please!

MRS。BARTHWICK。Toast?Iquiteagreewithwhatthismansays:

Educationissimplyruiningthelowerclasses。Itunsettlesthem,andthat’stheworstthingforusall。Iseeanenormousdifferenceinthemannerofservants。

BARTHWICK,[Withsuspiciousemphasis。]Iwelcomeanychangethatwillleadtosomethingbetter。[Heopensaletter。]H’m!ThisisthataffairofMasterJack’sagain。\"HighStreet,Oxford。Sir,WehavereceivedMr。JohnBarthwick,Senior’s,draftforfortypounds!\"

Oh!theletter’stohim!\"Wenowenclosethechequeyoucashedwithus,which,aswestatedinourpreviousletter,wasnotmetonpresentationatyourbank。Weare,Sir,yoursobediently,MossandSons,Tailors。\"H’m![Staringatthecheque。]Aprettybusinessaltogether!Theboymighthavebeenprosecuted。

MRS。BARTHWICK。Come,John,youknowJackdidn’tmeananything;heonlythoughthewasoverdrawing。Istillthinkhisbankoughttohavecashedthatcheque。Theymustknowyourposition。

BARTHWICK。[Replacingintheenvelopetheletterandthecheque。]

Muchgoodthatwouldhavedonehiminacourtoflaw。

[HestopsasJACKcomesin,fasteninghiswaistcoatandstaunchingarazorcutuponhischin。]

JACK。[Sittingdownbetweenthem,andspeakingwithanartificialjoviality。]SorryI’mlate。[Helookslugubriouslyatthedishes。]Tea,please,mother。Anylettersforme?[BARTHWICK

handsthelettertohim。]Butlookhere,Isay,thishasbeenopened!Idowishyouwouldn’t。

BARTHWICK。[Touchingtheenvelope。]IsupposeI’mentitledtothisname。

JACK。[Sulkily。]Well,Ican’thelphavingyourname,father![Hereadstheletter,andmutters。]Brutes!

BARTHWICK。[Eyeinghim。]Youdon’tdeservetobesowelloutofthat。