第2章

(IRISandMADNESSvanish。)

CHORUS(chanting)

Alas!alas!lament,Ocity;thesonofZeus,thyfairestbloom,isbeingcutdown。

Woeisthee,Hellas!thatwiltcastfromtheethybenefactor,anddestroyhimashemadly,wildlydanceswherenopipeisheard。

Sheismountedonhercar,thequeenofsorrowandsighing,andisgoadingonhersteeds,asifforoutrage,theGorgonchildofNight,withhundredhissingserpent—heads,Madnessoftheflashingeyes。

Soonhaththegodchangedhisgoodfortune;soonwillhischildrenbreathetheirlast,slainbyafather’shand。

Ahme!alas!soonwillvengeance,mad,relentless,laylowbycrueldeaththyunhappyson,OZeus,exactingafullpenalty。

Alas,Ohouse!thefiendbeginsherdanceofdeathwithoutthecymbal’scrash,withnogladwavingofthewine—god’sstaff。

Woetothesehallstowardbloodshedshemoves,andnottopourlibationsofthejuiceofthegrape。

Ochildren,hastetofly;thatisthechantofdeathherpipingplays。

Ah,yes!heischasingthechildren。Never,ah!neverwillMadnessleadherrevelroutinvain。

Ahmisery!

Ahme!howIlamentthatagedsire,thatmothertoothatborehisbabesinvain。

Look!look!

Atempestrocksthehouse;theroofisfallingwithit。

Oh!whatartthoudoing,sonofZeus?

Thouartsendinghell’sconfusionagainstthyhouse,aserstdidPallasonEnceladus。

(AMESSENGERentersfromthepalace。)

MESSENGER

Yehoarymenofeld!

CHORUS

Why,oh!whythisloudaddresstome?

MESSENGER

Awfulisthesightwithin!

CHORUS

Noneedformetocallanothertoannouncethat。

MESSENGER

Deadliethechildren。

CHORUS

Alas!

MESSENGER

Ahweep!forhereiscauseforweeping。

CHORUS

Acruelmurder,wroughtbyparents’hands!

MESSENGER

Nowordscanuttermorethanwehavesuffered。

CHORUS

What,canstthouprovethispiteousruinwasafather’soutrageonhischildren?Tellmehowtheseheaven—sentwoescamerushingonthehouse;sayhowthechildrenmettheirsadmischance。

MESSENGER

VictimstopurifythehousewerestationedbeforethealtarofZeus,forHeracleshadslainandcastfromhishallsthekingoftheland。Therestoodhisgroupoflovelychildren,withhissireandMegara;andalreadythebasketwasbeingpassedroundthealtar,andwewerekeepingholysilence。ButjustasAlcmena’ssonwasbringingthetorchinhisrighthandtodipitintheholywater,hestoppedwithoutaword。Andastheirfatherlingered,hischildrenlookedathim;andlo!hewaschanged;hiseyeswererolling;hewasdistraught;

hiseyeballswerebloodshotandstartingfromtheirsockets,andfoamwasoozingdownhisbeardedcheek。Anonhespoke,laughingthewhileamadman’slaugh,\"Father,whyshouldIsacrificebeforeI

haveslainEurystheus,whykindlethepurifyingflameandhavethetoiltwiceover,whenImightatonestrokesofairlyenditall?SoonasIhavebroughttheheadofEurystheushither,Iwillcleansemyhandsforthosealreadyslain。Spillthewater,castthebasketsfromyourhands。Ho!givemenowmybowandclub!TofamedMycenaewillIgo;crow—barsandpick—axesmustItake,forIwillheavefromtheirverybasewithironleversthosecity—wallswhichtheCyclopessquaredwithredplumb—lineandmason’stools。\"

Thenhesetout,andthoughhehadnochariotthere,hethoughthehad,andwasformountingtoitsseat,andusingagoadasthoughhisfingersreallyheldone。Atwofoldfeelingfilledhisservants’

breasts,halfamusement,andhalffear;andonelookingtohisneighboursaid,\"Isourmastermakingsportforus,orishemad?\"Buthethewhilewaspacingtoandfroinhishouse;and,rushingintothemen’schamber,hethoughthehadreachedthecityofNisus,albeithehadgoneintohisownhalls。Sohethrewhimselfuponthefloor,asifhewerethere,andmadereadytofeast。ButafterwaitingabriefspacehebegansayinghewasonhiswaytotheplainsamidthevalleysoftheIsthmus;andthenstrippinghimselfofhismantle,hefelltocompetingwithanimaginaryrival,o’erwhomheproclaimedhimselfvictorwithhisownvoice,callingonimaginaryspectatorstolisten。Next,fancycarryinghimtoMycenae,hewasutteringfearfulthreatsagainstEurystheus。Meantimehisfathercaughthimbyhisstalwartarm,andthusaddressedhim,\"Myson,whatmeanestthouhereby?Whatstrangedoingsarethese?Canitbethatthebloodofthylatevictimshasdriventheefrantic?\"Buthe,supposingitwasthefatherofEurystheusstrivinginabjectsupplicationtotouchhishand,thrusthimaside,andthenagainsthisownchildrenaimedhisbowandmadereadyhisquiver,thinkingtoslaythesonsofEurystheus。Andtheyinwildaffrightdartedhitherandthither,onetohishaplessmother’sskirts,anothertotheshadowofapillar,whileathirdcowered’neaththealtarlikeabird。Thencriedtheirmother,\"Ofather,whatartthoudoing?dostmeantoslaythychildren?\"Likewisehisagedsireandallthegatheredservantscriedaloud。Buthe,huntingthechildroundandround,thecolumn,indreadfulcircles,andcomingfacetofacewithhimshothimtotheheart;andhefelluponhisback,sprinklingthestonepillarswithbloodashegaspedouthislife。ThendidHeraclesshoutforjoyandboastedloud,\"HereliesoneofEurystheus’brooddeadatmyfeet,atoningforhisfather’shate。\"Againstaseconddidheaimhisbow,whohadcrouchedatthealtar’sfootthinkingtoescapeunseen。Buterehefired,thepoorchildthrewhimselfathisfather’sknees,and,flinginghishandtoreachhisbeardorneck,cried,\"Oh!slaymenot,dearfathermine!Iamthychild,thineown;’tisnosonofEurystheusthouwiltslay。\"

Butthatother,withsavageGorgon—scowl,asthechildnowstoodinrangeofhisbalefularchery,smotehimonthehead,assmitesasmithhismolteniron,bringingdownhisclubuponthefair—hairedboy,andcrushedthebones。Thesecondcaught,awayhehiestoaddathirdvictimtotheothertwain。Buterehecould,thepoormothercaughtupherbabeandcarriedhimwithinthehouseandshutthedoors;forthwiththemadman,asthoughhereallywereattheCyclopeanwalls,prizesopenthedoorswithlevers,and,hurlingdowntheirposts,withonefellshaftlaidlowhiswifeandchild。Theninwildcareerhestartstoslayhisagedsire;butlo!therecameaphantom,—soitseemedtouson—lookers,—OfPallas,withplumedhelm,brandishingaspear;andshehurledarockagainstthebreastofHeracles,whichstayedhimfromhisfrenziedthirstforbloodandplungedhimintosleep;tothegroundhefell,smitinghisbackagainstacolumnthathadfallenonthefloorintwainwhentherooffellin。Thereonweralliedfromourflight,andwiththeoldman’saidboundhimfastwithknottedcordstothepillar,thatonhisawakeninghemightdonofurtherevil。Sotherehesleeps,poorwretch!asleepthatisnotblest,havingmurderedwifeandchildren;nay,formypartknownotanysonofmanmoremiserablethanhe。

(TheMESSENGERwithdraws。)

CHORUS(singing)

ThatmurderwroughtbythedaughtersofDanaus,whereofmynativeArgoswots,wasformerlythemostfamousandnotoriousinHellas;butthishathsurpassedandoutdonethoseprevioushorrors。

IcouldtellofthemurderofthatpoorsonofZeus,whomProcne,motherofanonlychild,slewandofferedtotheMuses;butthouhadstthreechildren,wretchedparent,andallofthemhastthouinthyfrenzyslain。Whatgroansorwails,whatfuneraldirge,orchantofdeathamItoraise?Alasandwoe!see,thebolteddoorsoftheloftypalacearebeingrolledapart。Ahme!beholdthesechildrenlyingdeadbeforetheirwretchedfather,whoissunkinawfulslumberaftersheddingtheirblood。Roundhimarebondsandcords,madefastwithmanyaknotaboutthebodyofHeracles,andlashedtothestonecolumnsofhishouse。Whilehe,theagedsire,likemother—birdwailingherunfledgedbrood,comeshastinghitherwithhaltingstepsonhisbitterjourney。

(ThecentraldoorsofthepalacehaveopenedandhavedisclosedHERACLESlyingasleep,boundtoashatteredcolumn。AMPHITRYON

stepsout。ThefollowinglinesbetweenAMPHITRYONandtheCHORUSarechantedresponsively。)

AMPHITRYON

Softly,softly!yeagedsonsofThebes,lethimsleeponandforgethissorrows。

CHORUS

Forthee,oldfriend,Iweepandmourn,forthechildrentooandthatvictoriouschief。

AMPHITRYON

Standfurtheroff,makenonoisenoroutcry,rousehimnotfromhiscalmdeepslumber。

CHORUS

Ohorrible!allthisblood—

AMPHITRYON

Hush,hush!yewillbemyruin。

CHORUS

Thathehasspiltisrisingupagainsthim。

AMPHITRYON

Gentlyraiseyourdirgeofwoe,oldfriends;lesthewake,and,burstinghisbonds,destroythecity,rendhissire,anddashhishousetopieces。

CHORUS

Icannot,cannot—

AMPHITRYON

Hush!letmenotehisbreathing;come,letmeputmyearclose。

CHORUS

Ishesleeping?

AMPHITRYON

Aye,thatishe,adeathlysleep,havingslainwifeandchildrenwiththearrowsofhistwangingbow。

CHORUS

Ah!mourn—

AMPHITRYON

Ido。

CHORUS

Thechildren’sdeath;

AMPHITRYON

Ahme!

CHORUS

Andthyownson’sdoom。

AMPHITRYON

Ahmisery!

CHORUS

Oldfriend—

AMPHITRYON

Hush!hush!heisturning,heiswaking!OhOh!letmehidemyselfbeneaththecovertofyonroof。

CHORUS

Courage!darknessstillbroodso’erthyson’seye。

AMPHITRYON

Oh!beware;’tisnotthatIshrinkfromleavingthelightaftermymiseries,poorwretch!butshouldheslaymethatamhisfather,thenwillhebedevisingwoeonwoe,andtotheavengingcursewilladdaparent’sblood。

CHORUS

Wellfortheehadstthoudiedinthatday,when,towinthywife,thoudidstgoforthtoexactvengeanceforherslainbrethrenbysackingtheTaphians’sea—beattown。

AMPHITRYON

Fly,fly,myagedfriends,hastefrombeforethepalace,escapehiswakingfury!Forsoonwillheheapupfreshcarnageontheold,rangingwildlyoncemorethroughthestreetsofThebes。

CHORUS

OZeus,whyhastthoushownsuchsavagehateagainstthineownsonandplungedhiminthisseaoftroubles?

HERACLES(waking)

Aha!mybreathreturns;Iamalive;andmyeyessee,openingontheskyandearthandyonsun’sdartingbeam;buthowmysensesreel!inwhatstrangeturmoilamIplunged!myfeveredbreathinquickspasmodicgaspsescapesmylungs。Hownow?whyamIlyinghere,madefastwithcableslikeaship,mybrawnychestandarmstiedtoashatteredpieceofmasonry,withcorpsesformyneighbours;whileo’erthefloormybowandarrowsarescattered,thaterstliketrustysquirestomyarmbothkeptmesafeandwerekeptsafeofme?SurelyI

amnotcomeasecondtimetoHades’halls,havingjustreturnedfromthenceforEurystheus?No,IdonotseeSisyphuswithhisstone,orPluto,orhisqueen,Demeter’schild。SurelyIamdistraught;IcannotrememberwhereIam。Ho,there!whichofmyfriendsisnearorfartohelpmeinmyignorance?ForIhavenoclearknowledgeofthingsoncefamiliar。

AMPHITRYON

Myagedfriends,shallIapproachthesceneofmysorrow?

LEADEROFTHECHORUS

Yes,andletmegowiththee,nordeserttheeinthytrouble。

HERACLES

Father,whydostthouweepandveilthyeyes,standingalooffromthybelovedson?

AMPHITRYON

Mychild!minestill,forallthymisery。

HERACLES

Why,whatistheresosadinmycasethatthoudostweep?

AMPHITRYON

Thatwhichmightmakeanyofthegodsweep,werehetosufferso。

HERACLES

Aboldassertionthat,butthouartnotyetexplainingwhathashappened。

AMPHITRYON

Thineowneyesseethat,ifbythistimethouarerestoredtothysenses。

HERACLES

Fillinthysketchifanychangeawaitsmylife。

AMPHITRYON

Iwillexplain,ifthouartnolongermadasafiendofhell。

HERACLES

Godhelpus!whatsuspicionsthesedarkhintsofthineagainexcite!

AMPHITRYON

Iamstilldoubtfulwhetherthouartinthysobersenses。

HERACLES

Ineverrememberbeingmad。

AMPHITRYON

AmItoloosemyson,oldfriends,orwhat?

HERACLES

Looseandsaywhoboundme;forIfeelshameatthis。

AMPHITRYON

Restcontentwithwhatthouknowestofthywoes;therestforego。

HERACLES

Enough!Ihavenowishtoprobethysilence。

AMPHITRYON

OZeus,dostthoubeholdthesedeedsproceedingfromthethroneofHera?

HERACLES

What!haveIsufferedsomethingfromherenmity?

AMPHITRYON

Atrucetothegoddess!attendtothyowntroubles。

HERACLES

Iamundone;whatmischancewiltthouunfold?

AMPHITRYON

Seeherethecorpsesofthychildren。

HERACLES

Ohorror!whathideoussightishere?ahme!

AMPHITRYON

Myson,againstthychildrenhastthouwagedunnaturalwar。

HERACLES

War!whatmeanstthou?whokilledthese?

AMPHITRYON

Thouandthybowandsomegod,whosohebethatistoblame。

HERACLES

Whatsaystthou?whathaveIdone?Speak,father,thoumessengerofevil。

AMPHITRYON

Thouwertdistraught;’tisasadexplanationthouartasking。

HERACLES

WasitIthatslewmywifealso?

AMPHITRYON

Thyownunaidedarmhathdoneallthis。

HERACLES

Ah,woeisme!acloudofsorrowwrapsmeround。

AMPHITRYON

ThereasonthisthatIlamentthyfate。

HERACLES

DidIdashmyhousetopiecesorinciteothersthereto?

AMPHITRYON

NaughtknowIsavethis,thatthouartutterlyundone。

HERACLES

Wheredidmyfrenzyseizeme?wherediditdestroyme?

AMPHITRYON

Inthemomentthouwertpurifyingthyselfwitbfireatthealtar。

HERACLES

Ahme!whydoIsparemyownlifewhenIhavetakenthatofmydearchildren?ShallInothastentoleapfromsomesheerrock,oraimtheswordagainstmyheartandavengemychildren’sblood,orburnmybodyinthefireandsoavertfrommylifetheinfamywhichnowawaitsme?

ButhitherIseeTheseuscomingtocheckmydeadlycounsels,mykinsmanandfriend。NowshallIstandrevealed,andthedearestofmyfriendswillseethepollutionIhaveincurredbymychildren’smurder。Ah,woeisme!whatamItodo?WherecanIfindreleasefrommysorrows?shallItakewingsorplungebeneaththeearth?Come,letmeveilmyheadindarkness;forIamashamedoftheevilIhavedone,and,sincefortheseIhaveincurredfreshblood—guiltiness,I

wouldfainnotharmtheinnocent。

(THESEUSandhisretinueenter。)

THESEUS

Iamcome,andotherswithme,youngwarriorsfromthelandofAthens,encampedbythestreamsofAsopus,tohelpthyson,oldfriend。ForarumourreachedthecityoftheErechtheidae,thatLycushadusurpedthesceptreofthislandandwasbecomeyourenemyeventobattle。WhereforeIcamemakingrecompensefortheformerkindnessofHeraclesinsavingmefromtheworldbelow,ifhaplyyehaveanyneedofsuchaidasIormyalliescangive,oldprince。

Ha!whatmeansthisheapofdeaduponthefloor?SurelyIhavenotdelayedtoolongandcometoolatetochecknewills?Whoslewthesechildren?whosewifeisthisIsee?Boysdonotgotobattle;nay,itmustbesomeotherstrangemischanceIherediscover。

(ThefollowinglinesbetweenTHESEUSandAMPHITRYONarechantedresponsively。)

AMPHITRYON

Oking,whosehomeisthatolive—cladhill!

THESEUS

Whythispiteouspreludeinaddressingme?

AMPHITRYON

Heavenhasafflicteduswithgrievoussuffering。

THESEUS

Whosebethesechildren,o’erwhomthouweepest?

AMPHITRYON

Myownson’schildren,woetohim!theirfatherandbutcherbothwashe,hardeninghishearttothebloodydeed。

THESEUS

Hushgoodwordsonly!

AMPHITRYON

IwouldIcouldobey!

THESEUS

Whatdreadfulwords!

AMPHITRYON

Fortunehasspreadherwings,andweareruined,ruined。

THESEUS

Whatmeanestthou?whathathhedone?

AMPHITRYON

Slaintheminawildfitoffrenzywitharrowsdippedinthevenomofthehundred—headedhydra。

THESEUS

ThisisHera’swork;butwholiesthereamongthedead,oldman?

AMPHITRYON

Myson,myownenduringson,thatmarchedwithgodstoPhlegra’splain,theretobattlewithgiantsandslaythem,warriorthathewas。

THESEUS

Ah,woeforhim!whosefortunewase’ersocurstashis?

AMPHITRYON

Neverwiltthoufindanotherthathathbornealargershareofsufferingorbeenmorefatallydeceived。

THESEUS

Whydothheveilhishead,poorwretch,inhisrobe?

AMPHITRYON

Heisashamedtomeetthineeye;hiskinsman’skindintentandhischildren’sbloodmakehimabashed。

THESEUS

ButIcometosympathize;uncoverhim。

AMPHITRYON

Myson,removethatmantlefromthineeyes,throwitfromthee,showthyfareuntothesun;acounterpoisetoweepingisbattlingforthemastery。InsuppliantwiseIentreatthee,asIgraspthybeard,thyknees,thyhands,andletfallthetearfrommyoldeyes。O

mychild!restrainthysavagelion—liketemper,forthouartrushingforthonanunholycourseofbloodshed,eagertojoinwoetowoe。

THESEUS

Ho!TotheeIcallwhoarthuddledthereinthymisery,showtotheyfriendsthyface;fornodarknessisblackenoughtohidethysadmischance。Whydostthouwavethyhandatme,signifyingmurder?isitthatImaynotbepollutedbyspeakingwiththee?IfIsharethymisfortune,whatisthattome?ForifItoohadluckindaysgoneby,mustreferittothetimewhenthoudidstbringmesafefromthedeadtothelightoflife。Ihateafriendwhosegratitudegrowsold;onewhoreadytoenjoyhisfriends’prosperitybutunwillingtosailinthesameshipwiththemwhentheirfortunelours。Arise,unveilthyhead,poorwretch!andlookonme。Thegallantsoulendureswithoutawordsuchblowsasheavendeals。

HERACLES

OTheseus,didstthouwitnessthisstrugglewithmychildren?

THESEUS

Iheardofit,andnowIseethehorrorsthoumeanest。

HERACLES

Whythenhastthouunveiledmyheadtothesun?

THESEUS

WhyhaveI?Thou,aman,canstnotpollutewhatisofGod。

HERACLES

Fly,lucklesswretch,frommyunholytaint。

THESEUS

Theavengingfiendgoesnotforthfromfriendtofriend。

HERACLES

ForthisIthankthee;IdonotregrettheserviceIdidthee。

THESEUS

WhileI,forkindnessthenreceived,nowshowmypityforthee。

HERACLES

Ahyes!Iampiteous,amurdererofmysons。

THESEUS

Iweepfortheeinthychangedfortunes。

HERACLES

Didsteverfindanothermoreafflicted?

THESEUS

Thymisfortunesreachfromearthtoheaven。

HERACLES

ThereforeamIresolvedondeath。

THESEUS

Dostthousupposethegodsattendtothesethythreats?

HERACLES

Remorselesshathheavenbeentome;soIwillprovetheliketoit。

THESEUS

Hush!lestthypresumptionaddtothysufferings。

HERACLES

Mybarqueisfreightedfullwithsorrow;thereisnoroomtostowaughtfurther。

THESEUS

Whatwiltthoudo?whitheristhyfurydriftingthee?

HERACLES

IwilldieandreturntothatworldbelowwhenceIhavejustcome。

THESEUS

Suchlanguageisfitforanycommonfellow。

HERACLES

Ah!thineistheadviceofoneoutsidesorrow’spale。

THESEUS

AretheseindeedthewordsofHeracles,themuch—enduring?

HERACLES

Thoughneversomuchasthis。Endurancemusthavealimit。

THESEUS

Isthisman’sbenefactor,hischiefestfriend?

HERACLES

Manbringsnohelptome;no!Herahasherway。

THESEUS

NeverwillHellassuffertheetodiethroughsheerperversity。

HERACLES

Hearmeamoment,thatImayenterthelistswithwordsinanswertothyadmonitions;andIwillunfoldtotheewhylifenowaswellasformerlyhasbeenunbearabletome。FirstIamthesonofamanwhoincurredtheguiltofblood,beforehemarriedmymotherAlcmena,byslayingheragedsire。Nowwhenthefoundationisbadlylaidatbirth,needsmusttheracebecursedwithwoe;andZeus,whoeverthisZeusmaybe,begotmeasabuttforHera’shate;yetbenotthouvexedthereat,oldman;fortheeratherthanZeusdoIregardasmyfather。ThenwhilstIwasyetbeingsuckled,thatbrideofZeusdidfoistintomycradlefearsomesnakestocompassmydeath。

AfterIwasgrowntoman’sestate,ofallthetoilsIthenenduredwhatneedtotell?ofallthelions,Typhonstriple—bodied,andgiantsthatIslew;orofthebattleIwonagainstthehostsoffour—leggedCentaurs?orhowwhenIhadkilledthehydra,thatmonsterwitharingofheadswithpowertogrowagain,IpassedthroughcountlessothertoilsbesidesandcameuntothedeadtofetchtothelightatthebiddingofEurystheusthethree—headedhound,hell’sporter。Last,ah,woeismehaveIperpetratedthisbloodydeedtocrownthesorrowsofmyhousewithmychildren’smurder。TothissorestraitamI

come;nolongermayIdwellinThebes,thecitythatIlove;forsupposeIstay,towhattempleorgatheringoffriendsshallIrepair?

Formineisnocursethatinvitesaddress。ShallItoArgos?howcanI,whenIamanexilefrommycountry?Well,isthereasingleothercityIcanflyto?Andiftherewere,amItobelookedataskanceasamarkedman,brandedbycruelstabbingtongues,\"IsnotthisthesonofZeusthatoncemurderedwifeandchildren?Plaguetakehimfromtheland!\"

Nowtoonewhowaserstcalledhappy,suchchangesareagrievousthing;thoughhewhoisalwaysunfortunatefeelsnosuchpain,forsorrowishisbirthright。This,methinks,isthepiteouspassIshallonedaycometo;forearthwillcryoutforbiddingmetotouchher,theseaandtheriver—springswillrefusemeacrossing,andIshallbecomelikeIxionwhorevolvesinchainsuponthatwheel。Whereforethisisbest,thathenceforthIbeseenbynoneoftheHellenes,amongstwhominhappierdaysIlivedinbliss。WhatrighthaveItolive?whatprofitcanIhaveinthepossessionofauseless,impiouslife?SoletthatnoblewifeofZeusbreakforthindancing,beatingwithbuskinedfootonheaven’sbrightfloor;fornowhathsheworkedherheart’sdesireinutterlyconfoundingthechiefestofHellas’sons。Whowouldpraytosuchagoddess?HerjealousyofZeusforhisloveofawomanhathdestroyedthebenefactorsofHellas,guiltlessthoughtheywere。

LEADEROFTHECHORUS

ThisistheworkofnoneotherofthegodsthanthewifeofZeus;thouartrightinthatsurmise。

THESEUS

Icannotcounselyoutodieratherthantogoonsuffering。

Thereisnotamanalivethathathwholly’scapedmisfortune’staint,noranygodeither,ifwhatpoetssingistrue。Havetheynotintermarriedinwaysthatlawforbids?Havetheynotthrownfathersintoignominiouschainstogainthesovereignpower?StilltheyinhabitOlympusandbravetheissueoftheircrimes。Andyetwhatshaltthousayinthydefence,ifthou,childofman,dostkickagainstthepricksoffate,whiletheydonot?Nay,then,leaveThebesincompliancewiththelaw,andcomewithmetothecityofPallas。

There,whenIhavepurifiedtheeofthypollution,willIgivetheetemplesandthehalfofallIhave。Yea,IwillgivetheeallthosepresentsIreceivedfromthecitizensforsavingtheirchildren,sevensonsanddaughtersseven,onthedayIslewthebullofCrete;forI

haveplotsoflandassignedmethroughoutthecountry;theseshallhenceforthbecalledaftertheebymen,whilstthoulivest;andatthydeath,whenthouartgonetoHades’halls,thecityofAthensshalluniteinexaltingthyhonourwithsacrificesandamonumentofstone。For’tisanoblecrownforcitizenstowinfromHellas,evenareputationfair,byhelpingamanofworth。ThisisthereturnthatIwillmaketheeforsavingme,fornowartthouinneedoffriends。Butwhenheavendelightstohonouraman,hehasnoneedoffriends;forthegod’said,whenhechoosestogiveit,isenough。

HERACLES

Alas!thisisquitebesidethequestionofmytroubles。Formypart,Idonotbelievethatthegodsindulgeinunholyunions;andasforputtingfettersonparents’hands,Ihaveneverthoughtthatworthyofbelief,norwillInowbesopersuaded,noragainthatonegodisnaturallylordandmasterofanother。Forthedeity,ifhebereallysuch,hasnowants;thesearemiserablefictionsofthepoets。ButI,forallmypiteousplight,reflectedwhetherIshouldletmyselfbebrandedasacowardforgivingupmylife。Forwhososchoolethnothisfrailmortalnaturetobearfate’sbuffetsasheought,willneverbeabletowithstandevenaman’sweapon。Iwillhardenmyheartagainstdeathandseekthycity,withgratefulthanksforallthouofferestme。

(Heweeps。)

OfcountlesstroubleshaveItasted,Godknows,butneveryetdidfaintatanyorshedasingletear;nay,noreverdreamtthatI

shouldcometothis,toletthetear—dropfall。Butnow,itseems,I

mustbefortune’sslave。Well,letitpass;oldfathermine,thouseestmegoforthtoexile,andinmebeholdestmyownchildren’smurderer。Givethemburialandlaythemoutindeathwiththetributeofatear,forthelawforbidsmydoingso。Resttheirheadsupontheirmother’sbosomandfoldtheminherarms,sadpledgesofourunion,whomI,alas!unwittinglydidslay。Andwhenthouhastburiedthesedead,liveonherestill,inbitternesmaybe,butstillconstrainthysoultosharemysorrows。Ochildren!hewhobegatyou,yourownfather,hathbeenyourdestroyer,andyehavehadnoprofitofmytriumphs,allmyrestlesstoiltowinyouafairnameinlife,agloriousguerdonfromasire。Theetoo,unhappywife,thishandhathslain,apoorreturntomaketheeforpreservingminehonoursosafe,forallthewearywatchthoulonghastkeptwithinmyhouse。Alasforyou,mywife,mysons!andwoeforme,howsadmylot,cutofffromwifeandchild!Ah!thesekisses,bitter—sweet!

theseweaponswhich’tispaintoown!Iamnotsurewhethertokeeporletthemgo;danglingatmysidetheythuswillsay,\"Withusdidstthoudestroychildrenandwife;wearethychildren’sslayers,andthoukeepestus。\"ShallIcarrythemafterthat?whatanswercanI

make?Yet,amItostripmeoftheseweapons,thecomradesofmygloriouscareerinHellas,andputmyselftherebyinthepowerofmyfoes,todieadeathofshame?No!Imustnotletthemgo,butkeepthem,thoughitgrieveme。Inonething,Theseus,helpmymisery;cometoArgoswithmeandaidinsettlingmyrewardforbringingCerberusthither;lest,ifIgoallalone,mysorrowformysonsdomesomehurt。

OlandofCadmus,andallyefolkofThebes!cutoffyourhair,andmournwithme;gotomychildren’sburial,andwithuniteddirgelamentalikethedeadandme;foronallofushathHerainflictedthesamecruelblowofdestruction。

THESEUS

Rise,unhappyman!thouhasthadthyfilloftears。

HERACLES

Icannotrise;mylimbsarerootedhere。

THESEUS

Yea,eventhestrongareo’erthrownbymisfortunes。

HERACLES

Ah!wouldIcouldgrowintoastoneuponthisspot,obliviousoftrouble!

THESEUS

Peace!givethyhandtoafriendandhelper。

HERACLES

Nay,letmenotwipeofftheblooduponthyrobe。

THESEUS

Wipeitoffandsparenot;Iwillnotsaytheenay。

HERACLES

Reftofmyownsons,Ifindtheeasasontome。

THESEUS

Throwthyarmaboutmyneck;Iwillbethyguide。

HERACLES

Apairoffriendsinsootharewe,butoneamanofsorrows。Ah!

agedsire,thisisthekindofmantomakeafriend。

AMPHITRYON

Blestinhersons,thecountrythatgavehimbirth!

HERACLES

OTheseus,turnmebackagaintoseemybabes。

THESEUS

Whatcharmdostthinktofindinthistosoothethysoul?

HERACLES

Ilongtodoso,andwouldfainembracemysire。

AMPHITRYON

HereamI,myson;thywishisnolessdeartome。

THESEUS

Hastthousoshortamemoryforthytroubles?

HERACLES

AllthatIenduredofyorewaseasiertobearthanthis。

THESEUS

Ifmenseetheeplaythewoman,theywillscoff。

HERACLES

HaveIbylivinggrownsoabjectinthysight?’twasnotsoonce,methinks。

THESEUS

Aye,toomuchso;forhowdostshowthyselfthegloriousHeraclesofyore?

HERACLES

Whataboutthyself?whatkindofherowertthouwhenintroubleintheworldbelow?

THESEUS

Iwasworsethananyoneasfarascouragewent。

HERACLES

Howthencanstthousayofme,thatIamabasedbymytroubles?

THESEUS

Forward!

HERACLES

Farewell,myagedsire!

AMPHITRYON

Farewelltothee,myson!

HERACLES

BurymychildrenasIsaid。

AMPHITRYON

Butwhowillburyme,myson?

HERACLES

Iwill。

AMPHITRYON

Whenwiltthoucome?

HERACLES

Afterthouhastburiedmychildren。

AMPHITRYON

How?

HERACLES

IwillfetchtheefromThebestoAthens。Butcarrymychildrenwithin,agrievousburdentotheearth。AndI,afterruiningmyhousebydeedsofshame,willfollowinthewakeofTheseus,totallydestroyed。Whosopreferswealthormighttothepossessionofgoodfriends,thinkethamiss。

(THESEUSandhisattendantsleadHERACLESaway。)

CHORUS(chanting)

Withgriefandmanyabittertearwegoourway,robbedofallweprizedmostdearly。