第2章

Nowgothyway;and,first,remembertherulethatmessengersshouldnotbemeddlers;next,sobeartheethatmythanksmaybejoinedtohisdoublingthegracewhichthoushaltwin。

LICHAS

Nay,ifIplythisherald—craftofHermeswithanysureness,I

willnevertripindoingthineerrand:Iwillnotfailtodeliverthiscasketasitis,andtoaddthywordsinattestationofthygift。

DEIANEIRA

Thoumayestbegoingnow;forthouknowestwellhowthingsarewithusinthehouse。

LICHAS

Iknow,andwillreport,thatallhathprospered。

DEIANEIRA

Andthenthouhastseenthegreetinggiventothestrangermaiden—thouknowesthowIwelcomedher?

LICHAS

Sothatmyheartwasfilledwithwonderingjoy。

DEIANEIRA

Whatmore,then,istherefortheetotell?Iamafraidthatitwouldbetoosoontospeakofthelongingonmypart,beforeweknowifIamlongedforthere。

(LICHASdepartswiththecasketandDEIANEIRAretiresintothehouse。)

CHORUS(Singing)

strophe1

Oyewhodwellbythewarmspringsbetweenhavenandcrag,andbyOeta’sheights;Odwellersbytheland—lockedwatersoftheMaliansea,ontheshoresacredtothevirgin—goddessofthegoldenshafts,wheretheGreeksmeetinfamouscouncilattheGates;

antistrophe1

Soonshallthegloriousvoiceoftheflutegoupforyouagain,resoundingwithnoharshstrainofgrief,butwithsuchmusicasthelyremakethtothegods!ForthesonwhomAlcmenaboretoZeusishasteninghomeward,withthetrophiesofallprowess。

strophe2

Hewaslostutterlytoourland,awandereroversea,whilewewaitedthroughtwelvelongmonths,andknewnothing;andhislovingwife,saddwellerwithsadthoughts,waseverpiningamidhertears。

ButnowtheWar—god,rousedtofury,hathdeliveredherfromthedaysofhermourning。

antistrophe2

Mayhecome,mayhecome!Pausenotthemany—oaredshipthatcarrieshim,tillheshallhavereachedthistown,leavingtheislandaltarwhere,asrumoursaith,heissacrificing!Thencemayhecome,fullofdesire,steepedinlovebythespeciousdeviceoftherobe,onwhichPersuasionhathspreadhersovereigncharm!

(DEIANEIRAcomesoutofthehouseinagitation。)

DEIANEIRA

Friends,howIfearthatImayhavegonetoofarinallthatI

havebeendoingjustnow!

LEADER

Whathathhappened,Deianeira,daughterofOeneus?

DEIANEIRA

Iknownot;butfeelamisgivingthatIshallpresentlybefoundtohavewroughtagreatmischief,theissueofafairhope。

LEADER

Itisnothing,surely,thatconcernsthygifttoHeracles?

DEIANEIRA

Yea,evenso。AndhenceforthIwouldsaytoall,actnotwithzeal,ifyeactwithoutlight。

LEADER

Tellusthecauseofthyfear,ifitmaybetold。

DEIANEIRA

Athinghathcometopass,myfriends,suchthat,ifIdeclareit,yewillhearamarvelwhereofnonecouldhavedreamed。

ThatwithwhichIwaslatelyanointingthefestalrobe,—awhitetuftoffleecysheep’swool,—hathdisappeared,—notconsumedbyanythinginthehouse,butself—devouredandself—destroyed,asitcrumbleddownfromthesurfaceofastone。ButImusttellthestoryMoreatlength,thatthoumayestknowexactlyhowthisthingbefell。

IneglectednopartofthepreceptswhichthesavageCentaurgaveme,whenthebitterbarbwasranklinginhisside:theywereinmymemory,likethegravenwordswhichnohandmaywashfromatabletofbronze。Nowthesewerehisorders,andIobeyedthem:—tokeepthisunguentinsecretplace,alwaysremotefromfireandfromthesun’swarmray,untilIshouldapplyit,newlyspread,whereI

wished。SohadIdone。Andnow,whenthemomentforactionhadcome,I

performedtheanointingprivilyinthehouse,withatuftofsoftwoolwhichIhadpluckedfromasheepofourhome—flock;thenIfoldedupmygift,andlaidit,unvisitedbysunlight,withinitscasket,asyesaw。

ButasIwasgoingbackintothehouse,Ibeheldathingtoowondrousforwords,andpassingthewitofmantounderstand。I

happenedtohavethrowntheshredofwool,withwhichIbadbeenpreparingtherobe,intothefullblazeofthesunshine。Asitgrewwarm,itshrivelledallaway,andquicklycrumbledtopowderontheground,likenothingsomuchasthedustshedfromasaw’steethwheremenworktimber。Insuchastateitliesasitfell。Andfromtheearth,whereitwasstrewn,clotsoffoamseethedup,aswhentherichjuiceofthebluefruitfromthevineofBacchusispouredupontheground。

SoIknownot,haplessone,whithertoturnmythoughts;IonlyseethatIhavedoneafearfuldeed。Whyorwhereforeshouldthemonster,inhisdeath—throes,haveshowngoodwilltome,onwhoseaccounthewasdying?Impossible!No,hewascajolingme,inordertoslaythemanwhohadsmittenhim:andIgaintheknowledgeofthistoolate,whenitavailsnomore。Yes,Ialone—unlessmyforebodingprovefalse—I,wretchedone,mustdestroyhim!ForI

knowthatthearrowwhichmadethewounddidscatheeventothegodCheiron;anditkillsallbeaststhatittouches。Andsince’tisthissameblackvenominthebloodthathathpassedoutthroughthewoundofNessus,mustitnotkillmylordalso?Iweenitmust。

Howbeit,Iamresolvedthat,ifheistofall,atthesametimeIalsoshallbesweptfromlife;fornowomancouldbeartolivewithanevilname,ifsherejoicesthathernatureisnotevil。

LEADER

Mischiefmustneedsbefeared;butitisnotwelltodoomourhopebeforetheevent。

DEIANEIRA

Unwisecounselsleavenoroomevenforahopewhichcanlendcourage。

LEADER

Yettowardsthosewhohaveerredunwittingly,men’sangerissoftened;andsoitshouldbetowardsthee。

DEIANEIRA

Nay,suchwordsarenotforonewhohasborneapartintheilldeed,butonlyforhimwhohasnotroubleathisowndoor。

LEADER

’Twerewelltorefrainfromfurtherspeech,unlessthouwould’sttellaughttothineownson;forheisathand,whowenterewhiletoseekhissire。

(EnterHYLLUS)

HYLLUS

Omother,wouldthatoneofthreethingshadbefallenthee!

Wouldthatthouwertdead,—or,ifliving,nomotherofmine,—orthatsomenewandbetterspirithadpassedintothybosom。

DEIANEIRA

Ah,myson,whatcausehaveIgiventheetoabhorme?

HYLLUS

Itelltheethatthyhusband—yea,mysire—bathbeendonetodeathbytheethisdayDEIANEIRA

Oh,whatwordhathpassedthylips,mychild!

HYLLUS

Awordthatshallnotfailoffulfilment;forwhomayundothatwhichbathcometopass?

DEIANEIRA

Whatsaidstthou,myson?Whoisthywarrantyforchargingmewithadeedsoterrible?

HYLLUS

Ihaveseenmyfather’sgrievousfatewithmineowneyes;I

speaknotfromhearsay。

DEIANEIRA

Andwheredidstthoufindhim,—wheredidstthoustandathisside?

HYLLUS

Ifthouarttohearit,thenmustallbetold。

AftersackingthefamoustownofEurytus,hewenthiswaywiththetrophiesandfirst—fruitsofvictory。Thereisasea—washedheadlandofEuboea,CapeCenaeum,wherehededicatedaltarsandasacredgrovetotheZeusofhisfathers;andthereIfirstbeheldhim,withthejoyofyearninglove。

Hewasabouttocelebrateagreatsacrifice,whenhisownherald,Lichas,cametohimfromhome,bearingthygift,thedeadlyrobe;whichheputon,accordingtothyprecept;andthenbeganhisofferingwithtwelvebulls,freefromblemish,thefirstlingsofthespoil;butaltogetherhebroughtahundredvictims,greatorsmall,tothealtar。

Atfirst,haplessone,heprayedwithserenesoul,rejoicinginhiscomelygarb。Butwhentheblood—fedflamebegantoblazefromtheholyofferingsandfromtheresinouspine,asweatbrokeforthuponhisflesh,andthetunicclungtohissides,ateveryjoint,close—glued,asifbyacraftsman’shand;therecameabitingpainthatrackedhisbones;andthenthevenom,asofsomedeadly,cruelviper,begantodevourhim。

ThereuponheshoutedfortheunhappyLichas,—innowisetoblameforthycrime,—askingwhattreasonhadmovedhimtobringthatrobe;buthe,all—unknowing,haplessone,saidthathehadbroughtthegiftfromtheealone,asithadbeensent。Whenhismasterheardit,asapiercingspasmclutchedhislungs,hecaughthimbythefoot,wheretheankleturnsinthesocket,andhurledhimatasurf—beatenrockinthesea;andhemadethewhitebraintooozefromthehair,astheskullwasdashedtosplinters,andbloodscatteredtherewith。

Butallthepeopleliftedupacryofawe—struckgrief,seeingthatonewasfrenzied,andtheotherslain;andnoonedaredtocomebeforetheman。Forthepaindraggedhimtoearth,ormadehimleapintotheair,withyellsandshrieks,tillthecliffsrangaround,steepheadlandsofLocris,andEuboeancapes。

Butwhenhewasspentwithoftthrowinghimselfonthegroundinhisanguish,andoftmakingloudlament,—cursinghisfatalmarriagewiththee,thevileone,andhisalliancewithOeneus,—sayinghowhehadfoundinittheruinofhislife,—thenfromoutoftheshroudingaltar—smoke,helifteduphiswildly—rollingeyes,andsawmeinthegreatcrowd,weeping。Heturnedhisgazeonme,andcalledme:’Oson,drawnear;donotflyfrommytrouble,eventhoughthoumustsharemydeath。Come,bearmeforth,andsetme,ifthoucanst,inaplacewherenomanshallseeme;or,ifthypityforbidsthat,atleastconveymewithallspeedoutofthisland,andletmenotdiewhereIam。’

Thatcommandsufficed;welaidhiminmid—ship,andbroughthim—buthardlybroughthim—tothisshore,moaninginhistorments。

Andyeshallpresentlybeholdhim,alive,orlatelydead。

Such,mother,arethedesignsanddeedsagainstmysirewhereofthouhastbeenfoundguilty。MayavengingjusticeandtheErinysvisittheeforthem!Yes,ifitberight,thatismyprayer:andrightitis,—forIhaveseentheetrampleontheright,byslayingthenoblestmaninalltheworld,whoselikethoushaltseenevermore!

(DEIANEIRAmovestowardsthehouse。)

LEADER(toDEIANEIRA)

Whydostthoudepartinsilence?Knowestthounotthatsuchsilencepleadsforthineaccuser?

(DEIANEIRAgoesinthehouse。)

HYLLUS

Letherdepart。Afairwindspeedherfarfrommysight!Whyshouldthenameofmotherbringherasemblanceofrespect,whensheisallunlikeamotherinherdeeds?No,lethergo,—farewelltoher;

andmaysuchjoyasshegivesmysirebecomeherown!

(ExitHYLLUS,intothehouse。)

CHORUS(singing)

strophe1

See,maidens,howsuddenlythedivinewordoftheoldprophecyhathcomeuponus,whichsaidthat,whenthetwelfthyearshouldhaverunthroughitsfulltaleofmonths,itshouldendtheseriesoftoilsforthetrue—bornsonofZeus!Andthatpromiseiswaftedsurelytoitsfulfilment。Forhowshallhewhobeholdsnotthelighthavetoilsomeservitudeanymorebeyondthegrave?

antistrophe1

Ifacloudofdeathisaroundhim,andthedoomwroughtbytheCentaur’scraftisstinginghissides,wherecleavesthevenomwhichThanatosbegatandthegleamingserpentnourished,howcanhelookupontomorrow’ssun,—whenthatappallingHydra—shapeholdshiminitsgrip,andthosemurderousgoads,preparedbythewilywordsofblack—hairedNessus,havestartedintofury,vexinghimwithtumultuouspain?

strophe2

Ofsuchthingsthishaplessladyhadnoforeboding;butshesawgreatmischiefswiftlycomingonherhomefromthenewmarriage。Herownhandappliedtheremedy;butfortheissuesofastranger’scounsel,givenatafatalmeeting,—forthese,Iween,shemakesdespairinglament,sheddingthetenderdewofplenteoustears。Andthecomingfateforeshadowsagreatmisfortune,contrivedbyguile。

antistrophe2

Ourstreamingtearsbreakforth:alas,aplagueisuponhimmorepiteousthananysufferingthatfoemeneverbroughtuponthatglorioushero。

Ah,thoudarksteelofthespearforemostinbattle,bywhosemightyonderbridewaslatelybornesoswiftlyfromOechalia’sheights!ButtheCypriangoddess,ministeringinsilence,hathbeenplainlyprovedthedoerofthesedeeds。

LEADEROFONESEMI—CHORUS

Isitfancy,ordoIhearsomecryofgriefjustpassingthroughthehouse?Whatisthis?

LEADEROFOTHERSEMI—CHORUS

Nouncertainsound,butawailofanguishfromwithin:thehousehathsomenewtrouble。

LEADEROFWHOLECHORUS

Andmarkhowsadly,withwhataclouduponherbrow,thatagedwomanapproaches,togiveustidings。

(EnterNURSE,fromthehouse。)

NURSE

Ah,mydaughters,great,indeed,werethesorrowsthatweweretoreapfromthegiftsenttoHeracles!

LEADER

Agedwoman,whatnewmischancehastthoutotell?

NURSE

Deianeirahathdepartedonthelastofallherjourneys,departedwithoutstirringfoot。

LEADER

Thouspeakestnotofdeath?

NURSE

Mytaleistold。

LEADER

Dead,haplessone?

NURSE

Againthouhearestit。

CHORUS

Hapless,lostone!Say,whatwasthemannerofherdeath?

NURSE

Oh,acrueldeedwasthere!

CHORUS

Speak,woman,howhathshemetherdoom?

NURSE

Byherownhandhathshedied。

CHORUS

Whatfury,whatpangsoffrenzyhavecutheroffbytheedgeofadireweapon?Howcontrivedshethisdeath,followingdeath,—allwroughtbyheralone?

NURSE

Bythestrokeoftheswordthatmakessorrow。

CHORUS

Sawestthouthatviolentdeed,poorhelplessone?

NURSE

Isawit;yea,Iwasstandingnear。

CHORUS

Whencecameit?Howwasitdone?Oh,speakNURSE

’Twastheworkofherownmindandherownhand。

CHORUS

Whatdostthoutellus?

NURSE

Thesuretruth。

CHORUS

Thefirst—born,thefirst—bornofthatnewbrideisadreadErinysforthishouse!

NURSE

Tootrue;and,hadstthoubeenaneye—witnessoftheaction,verilythypitywouldhavebeenyetdeeper。

LEADER

Andcouldawoman’shanddaretodosuchdeeds?

NURSE

Yea,withdreaddaring;thoushalthear,andthenthouwiltbearmewitness。

Whenshecamealoneintothehouse,andsawhersonpreparingadeeplitterinthecourt,thathemightgobackwithittomeethissire,thenshehidherselfwherenonemightsee;and,fallingbeforethealtars,shewailedaloudthattheywereleftdesolate;and,whenshetouchedany—householdthingthatshehadbeenwonttouse,poorlady,inthepast,hertearswouldflow;orwhen,roaminghitherandthitherthroughthehouse,shebeheldtheformofanywell—lovedservant,shewept,haplessone,atthatsight,cryingalouduponherownfate,andthatofthehouseholdwhichwouldthenceforthbeinthepowerofothers。

Butwhensheceasedfromthis,suddenlyIbeheldherrushintothechamberofHeracles。Fromasecretplaceofespial,Iwatchedher;andsawherspreadingcoveringsonthecouchofherlord。Whenshehaddonethis,shesprangthereon,andsatinthemiddleofthebed;hertearsburstforthinburningstreams,andthusshespake:’Ah,bridalbedandbridalchambermine,farewellnowandforever;nevermoreshallyereceivemetorestuponthiscouch。’Shesaidnomore,butwithavehementhandloosedherrobe,wherethegold—wroughtbroochlayaboveherbreast,baringallherleftsideandarm。ThenIranwithallmystrength,andwarnedhersonofherintent。Butlo,inthespacebetweenmygoingandourreturn,shehaddrivenatwo—edgedswordthroughhersidetotheheart。

Atthatsight,hersonutteredagreatcry;forheknew,alas,thatinhisangerhehaddrivenhertothatdeed;andhehadlearned,toolate,fromtheservantsinthehousethatshehadactedwithoutknowledge,bythepromptingoftheCentaur。Andnowtheyouth,inhismisery,bewailedherwithallpassionatelament;heknelt,andshoweredkissesonherlips;hethrewhimselfathersideupontheground,bitterlycryingthathehadrashlysmittenherwithaslander,—weepingthathemustnowlivebereavedofbothalike,—ofmotherandofsire。

Sucharethefortunesofthishouse。Rashindeed,ishewhoreckonsonthemorrow,orhaplyondaysbeyondit;forto—morrowisnot,untilto—dayissafelypast。

CHORUS(singing)

strophe1

WhichwoeshallIbewailfirst,whichmiseryisthegreater?Alas,’tishardformetotell。

antistrophe1

Onesorrowmaybeseeninthehouse;foronewewaitwithforeboding:andsuspensehathakinshipwithpain。

strophe2

Ohthatsomestrongbreezemightcomewithwaftingpoweruntoourhearth,tobearmefarfromthisland,lestIdieofterror,whenlookbutonceuponthemightysonofZeus!

Fortheysaythatheisapproachingthehouseintormentsfromwhichthereisnodeliverance,awonderofunutterablewoe。

antistrophe2

Ah,itwasnotfaroff,butclosetous,thatwoeofwhichmylamentgavewarning,likethenightingale’spiercingnote!

Menofanalienracearecomingyonder。Andhow,then,aretheybringinghim?Insorrow,asforsomelovedone,theymoveontheirmournful,noiselessmarch。

Alas,heisbroughtinsilence!Whatarewetothink;thatheisdead,orsleeping?

(EnterHYLLUSandanOLDMAN,withattendants,bearingHERACLESuponalitter。)

HYLLUS

Woeismeforthee,myfather,woeismeforthee,wretchedthatI

am!WhithershallIturn?WhatcanIdo?Ahme!

OLDMAN(whispering)

Hush,myson!Rousenotthecruelpainthatinfuriatesthysire!

Helives,thoughprostrated。Oh,putasternrestraintuponthylips!

HYLLUS

Howsayestthou,oldman—ishealive?

OLDMAN(whispering)

Thoumustnotawaketheslumberer!Thoumustnotrouseandrevivethedreadfrenzythatvisitshim,myson!

HYLLUS

Nay,Iamcrushedwiththisweightofmisery—thereismadnessinmyheart!

HERACLES(awaking)

OZeus,towhatlandhaveIcome?WhoaretheseamongwhomI

lie,torturedwithunendingagonies?Wretched,wretchedthatIam!Oh,thatdirepestisgnawingmeoncemore!

OLDMAN(toHYLLUS)

KnewInothowmuchbetteritwasthatthoushouldestkeepsilence,insteadofscaringslumberfromhisbrainandeyes?

HYLLUS

Nay,IcannotbepatientwhenIbeholdthismisery。

HERACLES

OthouCenaeanrockwhereonminealtarsrose,whatacruelrewardhastthouwonmeforthosefairofferings,—beZeusmywitness!

Ah,towhatruinhastthoubroughtme,towhatruin!WouldthatI

hadneverbeheldtheeforthysorrow!ThenhadInevercomefacetofacewiththisfierymadness,whichnospellcansoothe!Whereisthecharmer,whereisthecunninghealer,saveZeusalone,thatshalllullthisplaguetorest?Ishouldmarvel,ifheevercamewithinmyken!

strophe1

Ah!

Leaveme,haplessone,tomyrest—leavemetomylastrest!

strophe2

Whereartthoutouchingme?Whitherwouldstthouturnme?Thouwiltkillme,thouwiltkillme!Iftherebeanypangthatslumbers,thouhastarousedit!

Ithathseizedme,—oh,thepestcomesagain!—Whenceareye,mostungratefulofalltheGreeks?IworeoutmytroublousdaysinriddingGreeceofpests,onthedeepandinallforests;andnow,whenIamstricken,willnomansuccourmewithmercifulfireofsword?

antistrophe1

Oh,willnoonecomeandseverthehead,atonefiercestroke,fromthiswretchedbody?Woe,woeisme!

OLDMAN

SonofHeracles,thistaskexceedsmystrength,—helpthou,—forstrengthisatthycommand,toolargelytoneedmyaidinhisrelief。

HYLLUS

Myhandsarehelping;butnoresource,inmyselforfromanother,availsmetomakehislifeforgetitsanguish:—suchisthedoomappointedbyZeus!

HERACLES

strophe3

Omyson,whereartthou?Raiseme,—takeholdofme,—thusthus!Alas,mydestiny!

antistrophe2

Again,againthecruelpestleapsforthtorendme,thefierceplaguewithwhichnonemaycope!

OPallas,Pallas,ittorturesmeagain!Alas,myson,pitythysire,—drawablamelesssword,andsmitebeneathmycollar—bone,andhealthispainwherewiththygodlessmotherhathmademewild!SomayIseeherfall,—thus,eventhus,asshehathdestroyedme!

antistrophe3

SweetHades,brotherofZeus,givemerest,givemerest,—endmywoebyaswiftly—speddoom!

LEADEROFTHECHORUS

Ishudder,friends,tohearthesesorrowsofourlord;whatamanishere,andwhattormentsafflicthim!

HERACLES

Ah,fiercefulloft,andgrievousnotinnamealone,havebeenthelaboursofthesehands,theburdensborneupontheseshoulders!ButnotoileverlaidonmebythewifeofZeusorbythehatefulEurystheuswaslikeuntothisthingwhichthedaughterofOeneus,fairandfalse,hathfasteneduponmyback,—thiswovennetoftheFuries,inwhichIperish!Gluedtomysides,ithatheatenmyfleshtotheinmostparts;itiseverwithme,suckingthechannelsofmybreath;alreadyithathdrainedmyfreshlifeblood,andmywholebodyiswasted,acaptivetotheseunutterablebonds。

Notthewarrioronthebattle—field,nottheGiants’earth—bornhost,northemightofsavagebeasts,hatheverdoneuntomethus,—

notHellas,northelandofthealien,noranylandtowhichIhavecomeasadeliverer:no,awoman,aweakwoman,bornnottothestrengthofman,allalonehathvanquishedme,withoutstrokeofswordSon,showthyselfmysonindeed,anddonothonouramother’snameaboveasire’s:bringforththewomanthatbarethee,andgiveherwiththineownhandsintomyhand,thatImayknowofatruthwhichsightgrievestheemost,—mytorturedframe,orhers,whenshesuffersherrighteousdoom!

Go,myson,shrinknot—andshowthypityforme,whommanymightdeempitiful,—forme,moaningandweepinglikeagirl;—andthemanlivesnotwhocansaythatheeversawmedothusbefore;no,withoutcomplainingIstillwentwhithermineevilfortuneled。Butnow,alas,thestrongmanhathbeenfoundawoman。

Approach,standnearthysire,andseewhatafateitisthathathbroughtmetothispass;forIwilllifttheveil。Behold!Look,allofyou,onthismiserablebody;seehowwretched,howpiteousismyplight!

Ah,woeisme!

Theburningthroeoftormentisthereanew,itdartsthroughmysides—Imustwrestleoncemorewiththatcruel,devouringplague!

Othoulordofthedarkrealm,receiveme!Smiteme,OfireofZeus!Hurldownthythunderbolt,OKing,sendit,Ofather,uponmyhead!Foragainthepestisconsumingme;ithathblazedforth,ithathstartedintofury!Ohands,myhands,Oshouldersandbreastandtrustyarms,ye,nowinthisplight,arethesamewhoseforceofoldsubduedthedwellerinNemea,thescourgeofherdsmen,thelion,acreaturethatnomanmightapproachorconfront;yetamedtheLernaeanHydra,andthatmonstroushostofdoubleform,manjoinedtosteed,aracewithwhomnonemaycommune,violent,lawless,ofsurpassingmight;yetamedtheErymanthianbeast,andthethree—headedwhelpofHadesunderground,aresistlessterror,offspringofthedreadEchidna;yetamedthedragonthatguardedthegoldenfruitintheutmostplacesoftheearth。

ThesetoilsandcountlessothershaveIproved,norhathanymanvauntedatriumphovermyprowess。Butnow,withjointsunhingedandwithfleshtorntoshreds,Ihavebecomethemiserablepreyofanunseendestroyer,—I,whoamcalledthesonofnoblestmother,—I,whosereputedsireisZeus,lordofthestarrysky。

Butyemaybesureofonething:—thoughIamasnought,thoughIcannotmoveastep,yetshewhohathdonethisdeedshallfeelmyheavyhandevennow:letherbutcome,andsheshalllearntoproclaimthismessageuntoall,thatinmydeath,asinmylife,Ichastisedthewicked!

LEADER

Ah,haplessGreece,whatmourningdoIforseeforher,ifshemustlosethismanHYLLUS

Father,sincethypausepermitsananswer,hearme,afflictedthoughthouart。Iwillasktheefornomorethanismydue。Acceptmycounsels,inacalmermoodthanthattowhichthisangerstingsthee:elsethoucanstnotlearnhowvainisthydesireforvengeance,andhowcauselessthyresentment。

HERACLES

Saywhatthouwilt,andcease;inthismypainIunderstandnoughtofallthyriddlingwords。

HYLLUS

Icometotelltheeofmymother,—howitisnowwithher,andhowshesinnedunwittingly。

HERACLES

Villain!What—hastthoudaredtobreathehernameagaininmyhearing,—thenameofthemotherwhohathslainthysire?

HYLLUS

Yea,suchisherstatethatsilenceisunmeet。

HERACLES

Unmeet,truly,inviewofherpastcrimes。

HYLLUS

Andalsoofherdeedsthisday,—asthouwiltown。

HERACLES

Speak,—butgiveheedthatthoubenotfoundatraitor。

HYLLUS

Thesearemytidings。Sheisdead,latelyslain。

HERACLES

Bywhosehand?Awondrousmessage,fromaprophetofill—omenedvoice!

HYLLUS

Byherownhand,andnostranger’s。

HERACLES

Alas,ereshediedbymine,asshedeserved!

HYLLUS

Eventhywrathwouldbeturned,couldstthouhearall。

HERACLES

Astrangepreamble;butunfoldthymeaning。

HYLLUS

Thesumisthis;—sheerred,withagoodintent。

HERACLES

Isitagooddeed,thouwretch,tohaveslainthysire?

HYLLUS

Nay,shethoughttousealove—charmforthyheart,whenshesawthenewbrideinthehouse;butmissedheraim。

HERACLES

AndwhatTrachiniandealsinspellssopotent?

HYLLUS

NessustheCentaurpersuadedherofoldtoinflamethydesirewithsuchacharm。

HERACLES

Alas,alas,miserablethatIam!Woeisme,Iamlost,—undone,undone!Nomoreformethelightofday!Alas,nowIseeinwhataplightstand!Go,myson,—forthyfather’sendhathcome,—summon,Ipraythee,allthybrethren;summon,too,thehaplessAlcmena,invainthebrideofZeus,—thatyemaylearnfrommydyinglipswhatoraclesknow。

HYLLUS

Nay,thymotherisnothere;asitchances,shehathherabodeatTirynsbythesea。Someofthychildrenshehathtakentolivewithherthere,andothers,thouwiltfind,aredwellinginThebe’stown。

Butwewhoarewiththee,myfather,willrenderallservicethatisneeded,atthybidding。

HERACLES

Hear,then,thytask:nowisthetimetoshowwhatstuffisinthee,whoartcalledmyson。

ItwasforeshowntomebymySireofoldthatIshouldperishbynocreaturethathadthebreathoflife,butbyonethathadpassedtodwellwithHades。SoIhavebeenslainbythissavageCentaur,thelivingbythedead,evenasthedivinewillhadbeenforetold。

AndIwillshowtheehowlateroraclestallytherewith,confirmingtheoldprophecy。IwrotethemdowninthegroveoftheSelli,dwellersonthehills,whosecouchisontheground;theyweregivenbymyFather’soakofmanytongues;whichsaidthat,atthetimewhichlivethandnowis,myreleasefromthetoilslaiduponmeshouldbeaccomplished。AndIlookedforprosperousdays;butthemeaning,itseems,wasonlythatshoulddie;fortoilcomesnomoretothedead。

Since,then,myson,thosewordsareclearlyfindingtheirfulfilment,thou,onthypart,mustlendmethineaid。Thoumustnotdelay,andsoprovokemetobitterspeech:thoumustconsentandhelpwithagoodgrace,asonewhohathlearnedthatbestoflaws,obediencetoasire。

HYLLUS

Yea,father,—thoughIfeartheissuetowhichourtalkhathbroughtme,—Iwilldothygoodpleasure。

HERACLES

Firstofall,laythyrighthandinmine。

HYLLUS

Forwhatpurposedostthouinsistuponhispledge?

HERACLES

Givethyhandatonce—disobeymenot!

HYLLUS

Lo,thereitis:thoushaltnotbegainsaid。

HERACLES

Now,swearbytheheadofZeusmysire!

HYLLUS

Todowhatdeed?Maythisalsobetold?

HERACLES

ToperformformethetaskthatIshallenjoin。

HYLLUS

Iswearit,withZeusforwitnessoftheoath。

HERACLES

Andpraythat,ifthoubreakthisoath,thoumayestsuffer。

HYLLUS

Ishallnotsuffer,forIshallkeepit:—yetsoIpray。

HERACLES

Well,thouknowestthesummitofOeta,sacredtoZeus?

HYLLUS

Ay;Ihaveoftenstoodathisaltaronthatheight。

HERACLES

Thither,then,thoumustcarrymeupwiththineownhands,aidedbywhatfriendsthouwilt;thoushaltlopmanyabranchfromthedeep—rootedoak,andhewmanyafaggotalsofromthesturdystockofthewild—olive;thoushaltlaymybodythereupon,andkindleitwithflamingpine—torch。

Andletnotearofmourningbeseenthere;no,dothiswithoutlamentandwithoutweeping,ifthouartindeedmyson。Butifthoudoitnot,evenfromtheworldbelowmycurseandmywrathshallwaitontheeforever。

HYLLUS

Alas,myfather,whathastthouspoken?Howhastthoudealtwithme!

HERACLES

Ihavespokenthatwhichthoumustperform;ifthouwiltnot,thengettheesomeothersire,andbecalledmysonnomore!

HYLLUS

Woe,woeisme!Whatadeeddostthourequireofme,myfather,—thatIshouldbecomethymurderer,guiltyofthyblood!

HERACLES

Notso,intruth,buthealerofmysufferings,solephysicianofmypain!

HYLLUS

Andhow,byenkindlingthybody,shallIhealit?

HERACLES

Nay,ifthatthoughtdismaythee,atleastperformtherest。

HYLLUS

Theserviceofcarryingtheeshallnotberefused。

HERACLES

Andtheheapingofthepyre,asIhavebidden?

HYLLUS

Yea,savethatIwillnottouchitwithmineownhand。AllelsewillIdo,andthoushalthavenohindranceonmypart。

HERACLES

Well,somuchshallbeenough。—Butaddonesmallboontothylargebenefits。

HYLLUS

Betheboonneversolarge,itshallbegranted。

HERACLES

Knowestthou,then,thegirlwhosesirewasEurytus?

HYLLUS

ItisofIolethatthouspeakest,ifImistakenot。

HERACLES

Evenso。This,inbrief,isthechargethatIgivethee,myson。

Whenamdead,ifthouwouldestshowapiousremembranceofthineoathuntothyfather,disobeymenot,buttakethiswomantobethywife。Letnootherespouseherwhohathlainatmyside,butdothou,Omyson,makethatmarriage—bondthineown。Consent:afterloyaltyingreatmatters,torebelinlessistocancelthegracethatbadbeenwon。

HYLLUS

Ahme,itisnotwelltobeangrywithasickman:butwhocouldbeartoseehiminsuchamind?

HERACLES

Thywordsshownodesiretodomybidding。

HYLLUS

What!Whenshealoneistoblameformymother’sdeath,andforthypresentplightbesides?Livestherethemanwhowouldmakesuchchoice,unlessheweremaddenedbyavengingfiends?

Betterwereit,father,thatItooshoulddie,ratherthanliveunitedtotheworstofourfoes!

HERACLES

Hewillrendernoreverence,itseems,tomydyingprayer。—Nay,besurethatthecurseofthegodswillattendtheefordisobediencetomyvoice。

HYLLUS

Ah,thouwiltsoonshow,methinks,howdistemperedthouart!

HERACLES

Yea,forthouartbreakingtheslumberofmyplague。

HYLLUS

HaplessthatIam!Whatperplexitiessurroundme!

HERACLES

Yea,sincethoudeignestnottohearthysire。

HYLLUS

ButmustIlearn,then,tobeimpious,myfather?

HERACLES

’Tisnotimpiety,ifthoushaltgladdenmyheart。

HYLLUS

Dostthoucommandme,then,todothisdeed,asaclearduty?

HERACLES

Icommandthee,—thegodsbearmewitness!

HYLLUS

ThenwillIdoit,andrefusenot,—callinguponthegodstowitnessthydeed。Icanneverbecondemnedforloyaltytothee,myfather。

HERACLES

Thouendestwell;andtothesewords,myson,quicklyaddthegraciousdeed,thatthoumayestlaymeonthepyrebeforeanypainreturnstorendorstingme。

Come,makehasteandliftme!This,intruth,isrestfromtroubles;thisistheend,thelastend,ofHeracles!

HYLLUS

Nothing,indeed,hindersthefulfilmentofthywish,sincethycommandconstrainsus,myfather。

HERACLES(chanting)

Come,then,erethouarousethisplague,Omystubbornsoul,givemeacurbasofsteelonlipssetlikestonetostone,andletnocryescapethem;seeingthatthedeedwhichthouarttodo,thoughdoneperforce,isyetworthyofthyjoy!

HYLLUS(chanting)

Lifthim,followers!Andgrantmefullforgivenessforthis;butmarkthegreatcrueltyofthegodsinthedeedsthatarebeingdone。

Theybegetchildren,theyarehailedasfathers,andyettheycanlookuponsuchsufferings。

(TheattendantsraiseHERACLES

onthelitterandmoveslowlyoff,asHYLLUSchantstotheCHORUSintheclosinglines。)

Nomanforeseesthefuture;butthepresentisfraughtwithmourningforus,andwithshameforthepowersabove,andverilywithanguishbeyondcompareforhimwhoenduresthisdoom。

Maidens,comeyealso,norlingeratthehouse;yewhohavelatelyseenadreaddeath,withsorrowsmanifoldandstrange:andinallthisthereisnoughtbutZeus。