第6章

Away!away!

(AstheGUARDSattempttoseparateCOUNTLANISKAandSOPHIA,greatconfusionensues,andtheact—dropdescends.)

Endofthesecondact.

ActIII.

SceneI.

ThestagerepresentspartoftheCastleofSpandau,andisarrangedasfollows:Ontheleft,isalargerock;abovewhich,inthedistance,istheTower.Alargegrateddooropensuponaplatform,surroundedbyironrailing.——COUNTLANISKAisdiscoveredleaninguponthem.Ontheright,isanarchedcell,withpartofthewalljuttingfromtheside,behindwhichisasecretdoor.Abovethisisafineviewofanopencountry,andaclear,blue,starlightsky.SOPHIAisseatedinthecell,atatable.——Thewholesceneissomanagedthat,whiletheAUDIENCE

haveafullviewofeverything,thePRISONERS,althoughtheyhear,cannotseeeachother.——Time,nearmidnight.——Thecurtainrisesslowlytomusic.

DUET——SOPHIAandCOUNT.

SOPHIA.

Thisgloomycellismyabodeatlast;

Thesolerewardforallmyperilspast.

’Tisstrangethatlovewithinthebreastshoulddwell,Whenhope,dejected,bidstheheartfarewell!

COUNT.

Whatsoundsarethese?Nohumanformisnear,Andyetthatwell—knownvoiceIfaintlyhear,’Twassurethefanciedmusicofthemind,Whosebreathingsmingledwiththemidnightwind.

BOTH.

Yes!——’Tislost!——’Tisgone!——Hark!itcomesagain,Likedistantechoesofameltingstrain:

Inmelody{her/his}spiritfloatsaround!——

Thatvoice!——Thesewallsarevocalwiththesound.

Ihearitsmusicnearmestill!——’Tisthere!

Sure’tissomegentlespiritoftheair!

(Duringtheduet,themoonhasbeengraduallyrising,andthelightfallsthroughthegratedwindowsofthePrison.)

(enterJAILOR,fromtheTower,toCOUNTLANISKA.)

JAILOR.

CountLaniska——afriend,withanorderformtheking.

COUNT.

Iattendhim.[ExitCountLANISKA.

(Jailorclosestheirondooroverthegratedwindow,locksit,andretires.)

SOPHIA.

’Twasbutadream!——’Tispast,andallisstillagain!

[ThebellinthetowerstrikestwelveBRAVURA——SOPHIA

Hark!’tisthedeep—tonedmidnightbell,ThatbidsasadandlongfarewellTothedepartedhour;

HowlikeadirgeitsmusicfallsWithinthesecoldanddrearywalls,Wheresternmisfortuneslower!

Ah!vainlythroughtheseprison—barsGlidethepalebeamsofmoonandstars,Tocheerthislonelytower;

Fromevening’sclosetodawnofday,Hope’sstarshedsnotasinglerayTolightthesolemnhour!

Alas!whatpangsmustguiltconceal,WheninnocencelikeminecanfeelSocrushedinsuchanhour!

Iknownotwhetherlovebecrime——

Butifitis,ineveryclime’Tiswoman’sfataldower!

Icanfindnoclewtothismostcrueltreachery.

Whatfiendinhumanshapehasplottedmydestruction?(Soundofchains——prison—doorisunlocked.)Ah!Karlhere!

(EnterKARL,whosecuresthedoorthroughwhichhecamein.Hetakesapositionontheoppositesideofthestage,andregardsSOPHIAattentively.)

KARL.

Well,Sophia,wemeetatlastwherewecanconferwithoutthepossibilityofinterruption.Icametosaveyou.

SOPHIA.

Mylifewouldnotbeworthpreserving,owinganythingtoyou.

KARL.

Subduethisunavailinganger,andlistentoyourfriend.

SOPHIA.

Nottoyou.Theenmityofsuchamanisatributepaidtohonesty.Friend!

(scornfully.)

KARL.

Icametogiveyouliberty.

SOPHIA.

How?

KARL.

Byflight.

SOPHIA.

Where?

KARL.

ToSaxony.

SOPHIA.

Withwhom!

KARL.

Theonlyonewholovesyou.

SOPHIA.

Namehim.

KARL.

Beholdhimatyourfeet!

SOPHIA.

Whatmockeryisthis?Markme,Karl:Iamaweak,friendless,unprotectedgirl.

Ifyoursexisstrong,mineisresolute.Abandonyourpresentdesigns——giveupthisuselesssuit,andceasetopersecutetheinnocent.

KARL.

Ihaveheardyou!Nowlistentome.Youaremydestiny.

SOPHIA.

Wretch!

KARL.

IcannotandIwillnotlivewithoutyou.Tosecure,ifnotyourlove,atleastthepossessionofyourperson,Ihaveperiledeverything.Youareminebyright,andIwillhavemyown.

SOPHIA.

Yoursbyright!——

KARL.

Yes.

SOPHIA.

Whatright?

KARL.

Thekinggaveyoutome.

SOPHIA.

Iwasnothistogive.

KARL.

Youwerehisbondwoman.

SOPHIA.

Andhisbondwomanspurnedyou,assheought!

KARL.

Withscornyoudid!——Ihavenotforgottenit.

SOPHIA.

Anddoessonowagain.

KARL.

Youloveanother!

SOPHIA.

I’llnotdenyit.

KARL.

Torture!(Drawshisdagger.)

SOPHIA(greatlyterrified.)

Karl,youwouldnotstainthisprison—floorwithblood!

KARL.

Iwould,tostrikemyrival’sheartthroughyours!——Butwordsmaketheblowunnecessary.

(Putsuphisdagger.)Hearme,Sophia.TillIsawyou,Ineverfeltthepangsoflove!——Inevershedatear!Frommanhood’searlydawn,mysavagenaturecouldnotbrookreproof;norfriendnorfoehadpoweroverme.Yoursmilealonesubduedthiscallousheart.Sophia,saveme!——Savearepentant,wretchedman!

SONG——KARL.

(Germanair.)

Once,mildandgentlewasmyheart!

Myyouthfromguilewasfree!

Butwhenlove’sbondsweretornapart,Whatjoyhadlifeforme?

Nowords,nothreatscoulddauntmysoul,MyrecklessspiritspurnedcontrolTillswayedbysmilesfromthee!

Awanderero’erthedesertsand,Andoutcastonthesea,Anexilefrommynativeland——

What’salltheworldtome?

Eachfriendmisfortuneprovedafoe:

Iscornedthehigh——despisedthelow——

Tillswayedbysmilesfromthee!

(Atheconclusionofthesong,enter,bythesecretdoor,HAROLD,withacarbine,conductinginALBERTandWEDGEWOODstealthily.)

HAROLD(aside.)

IknewthatIwasright.

ALBERT(aside.)

Silence——onyourlives!

WEDGEWOOD(aside.)

Ifitisconvenient![Theyconcealthemselves.

SOPHIA.

Itisinvain!

KARL.

Thenyoumustawaywithmethisverynight,thisveryhour,orperishhere!(KARL

advancesandtakesherbythewrist.ALBERTkeepsWEDGEWOODandHAROLDoff.)

SOPHIA.

Villain,forbear!Oh,helpme,Heaven!

KARL(drawinghisdagger.)

Youcallinvain!Yourdoomissealed!——Die!(AsheisabouttostabSOPHIA,WEDGEWOOD

seizeshisarm.)

WEDGEWOOD.

Youlie,youinfernalscoundrel!

KARL.

Ha!betrayed!——Haveatyou,then!(AstruggleensuesbetweenKARLandWEDGEWOOD,inwhichtheformerisovercome,andthrownupontheground.SOPHIArushesintoALBERT’sarmsingreatagitation.HAROLDadvancestothecenterofthestage,andaimshiscarbineatKARL.Atthesamemoment,WEDGEWOOD,whohashadadesperatestrugglewithKARL,exclaims——)

WEDGEWOOD

Yourdagger!yourdagger!(Wrestsitfromhim.)Nowyield,ordie!——(Rises,placeshisfootuponKARL,andholdsthedaggerup)——Ifitisconvenient!

(Tableau.——Scenecloses.)

[Exit.

SceneII.

AnothercellintheCastleofSpandau.——EnterCOUNTLANISKAandJAILOR.

JAILOR.

CountLaniska,youbeartheking’scommission,althoughaprisoner;therefore,whileIleaveyoutoexaminethesepapers(handspapers,)receivedfromMr.Worrendorf,Irelyuponyourhonornottoattempttoescape.

COUNT.

Yourconfidenceisnotmisplaced,believeme.[ExitJAILOR.]——(Looksatpapers.)

Myfriendisunweariedinmycause.ButIamasoldier,andhaveeverheldmylifeatthedisposaloftheking.IfSophiawerefreeandhappy,Icouldlookupondeathwithanundauntedspirit.(Putsuppapers.)HowlikeanangelsheappearedwhenlastIgazeduponherheavenlyface——nowglisteningwiththetear,nowradiantwiththesmileofbeauty!

SONG——LANISKA.

Thegentlebirdonyonderspray,Thatsingsitslittlelifeaway;

Therose—budburstingintoflower,Andglitteringinthesunandshower;

Thecherry—blossomonthetree——

Areemblematicallofthee.

Yonmoonthatswaysthevassalstreams,Liketheeinmodestbeautybeams;

Soshinesthediamondofthemine,Andtherock—crystalofthebrine;

Thegemsofheaven,theearthandsea,Areblended,all,dearmaid,inthee!

[ExitSceneIII.

AnApartmentintheGalleryofPaintingsatSansSouci.EnterALBERTandWEDGEWOOD

inhaste,meetingtheCOUNTESSLANISKA.

ALBERT.

Haveyouseentheking?

COUNTESS.

HisMajestyhasnotyetappeared.

WEDGEWOOD.

Acrateofmouldystrawforyourwarlikegovernment!(Snapshisfingers.)Thatforyoursoldier—likesystemofdoingbusiness!Iwouldn’tgiveabrokenbasinforit!Why,thecommandingofficerhasonlytosay,\"Hangmeupthattallfellowlikeascarecrow,\"anduphegoes——tzck!——or,\"Givemethatshortchapthecat—o’—nine—tails,\"and,whack,hehasit——or,\"Shootmeyonderhalf—dozenspecimensofhumanity,\"andbang,’tisdone!

(EnterFREDERICK,followedbyHAROLD,unperceived,atthebackofthestage.)

ALBERT.

Ifthekingwouldbutlistentoreason——

WEDGEWOOD.

Ay,buthewon’t!Ineversawsucharesoluteoldcurmudgeon;andthenhe’ssoproud,too!He’slikeahard—bakedstonejar——hewon’tbendanyhow.Iknowwhyhegavemehissnuff—box:itwasbecauseIhappenedtohelpmyselftoapinchoutofthedirtyoldtrumpery!Ifhe,oryou,orallofyou,byanychancehappenedtoliveinEngland,oranyothercivilizedcountry,thispoorcount,andthegirltoo,wouldhaveanimpartialhearingbeforetheywerecondemned.

COUNTESS.

Butunderthisgovernmentwehaveblessingsunknowntoyours——

WEDGEWOOD.

Butmenobuts,madam!Givemetheblessingsoflivingunderagovernmentwherenomancanbecondemnedwithoutafairtrailbyjury,madam.ToyouPrussians,thisisamatteroffavor;buttousEnglishmen,itisamatterofright!

COUNTESS.

WouldtoHeaventhatmysonandthispoorgirlcouldhavesuchatrial!——

ALBERT.

AndwouldtoHeavenImightpleadtheircause!

(TheKING,whohaspaidgreatattentiontotheirconversation,walksdownthestage,andsuddenlystandsinthemidstofthem.Theyallstart,andfallback.)

KING.

Ononeconditionyoushall——

OMNES.

Theking!

KING.

Ononecondition,youngman,yourprayershallbegranted.

ALBERT.

Nameit,sire——

KING.

Ifyoufailtoconvincethejudgesoftheirinnocence,thatyoushallsharetheirpunishment.Doyouagree?

ALBERT.

Ido,andsetmylifeupontheissue.

KING.

Yourlifeshallanswerforitifyoufail.(ToHAROLD.)Giveordersthatthehallofthecastlebeimmediatelypreparedforthetrial.Usedispatch,Harold![ExitHAROLD.](TotheCOUNTESS.)You,madam,Ibelievetobewhollyignorantofyourson’streachery.

COUNTESS.

Ifhebeguilty——

KING(sarcastically.)

IFhebeguilty,madam?

COUNTESS.

Yes,sire;ifhehasforgottenwhatYourMajestyhasdoneforPoland,heisnosonofmine!

KING.

IshallspareyouallthereflectionsIhavemadeonthesubject,madam.TyrantasIam,Ishallnotpunishtheinnocentmotherfortheguiltyson.Butperhapsthisgentleman[ALBERT]andyou[WEDGEWOOD]recommendedtrial——

WEDGEWOOD.

Trialbyjury!YourMajestyhassaidit!There’sfreedomintheverywords!

KING.

Howisittobemanaged?

WEDGEWOOD.

Managed,YourMajesty?Why,accordingtolawandjustice.

KING.

Good!

WEDGEWOOD.

Twelvehonest,upright,free,andindependentmenareempanelledtohearthecase——

KING.

Goodagain!

WEDGEWOOD.

Allthewitnessesareexamined,andallthetestimonyfairlysummedupbylearnedcounsel!

KING.

Excellent!

WEDGEWOOD.

Thenthegraveexpoundersofthelaw——thejudges——chargethejury,who,upontheiroaths,returnaverdict——

KING.

Agloriousinstitution!

WEDGEWOOD.

Theshieldandprotectionoftherightsofman——thebulwarkofcivilandreligiousliberty——andtheadmirationofthewholecivilizedworld!Democraticallyodd!

KING.

Well——well——well——sojusticebedone,Icarenotforthemeans.

WEDGEWOOD.

Byjingo,hegenuineporcelain!It’sallright——fair,square,andaboveboard——aclearfieldandnofavor!

(EnterHAROLD.)

HAROLD.

Everythingisinpreparation.Thejudgesareproceedingtotheirseats;thejurywillsoonbesworn,andtheprisonersarraignedatthebar——

WEDGEWOOD(toHAROLD.)

Who’sthecrierofthecourt?

HAROLD.

Thatofficeisnotyetfilled.[Exit.

WEDGEWOOD.

Thatwon’tdo——Illegallyodd!

KING.

Perhaps,Mr.Wedgewood,youwouldliketheappointmentyourself?

WEDGEWOOD.

Ifitisconvenient.

KING.

Iconferituponyou.

WEDGEWOOD.

ThankYourMajesty.ByJove,we’resailingwithwindandtide——asmoothseabelowandaclearskyaboveus!

KING.

Well,gentlemen,Iwishyouaprosperousvoyage;buttakecarethatyoudonotrunyourvesselupontherocksoflitigation,andfounderamongthequicksandsofthelaw.

WEDGEWOOD.

Nodanger,YourMajesty,withsuchapilot![ALBERT.]——(Suddenandloudshoutsandconfusednoisewithout.Drumsbeattoarms.)Whatisthemeaningofallthiscommotion?

(EnterHAROLD,inhaste.)

KING.

Outwithit,Harold!

HAROLD.

Therumorofthetreacheryandingratitudeoftheprisonershasspreadlikewildfirethroughoutthecity——

KING.

Well!——

HAROLD.

Thepopulaceareinafermentattheindignityofferedtoourbelovedmonarch,anddemandtheinstantexecutionoftheprisoners.

KING.

Well,well;sayon.

HAROLD.

Themultitudecrowdeveryavenuetothepalace,andthechateauofthecountess;andtheroyalguardsareunderarmstopreservethepublicpeace.

KING.

So,so,so,so——

COUNTESS.

OHeaven!whatwillbecomeofus?

KING(proudly.)

Haveyounottheking’sprotection?Iwillappearamongmychildren,whoaresoapprehensiveaboutmysafety,thattheysometimesforgetthemselves,andbecomealittleunruly.Theywillbesatisfiedwhentheyhearandseetheirfather.(SeeingtheCOUNTESSlookdejected.)Donotdroopmadam;yourGUILTYSONshallhaveafairandimpartialtrial.(Takingherhand——ToALBERTsternly.)Looktoit,sir;forifyoufail,youknowwhatfollows!(ExitFREDERICKandCOUNTESS——Immensecheeringandbeatingofdrumswithout.)

WEDGEWOOD.

Bravo!He’satrump.——Blessme!apopularcommotion!——Nomatter——Iamcrierofthecourt!Letmecatchanyofthelittleboysmakinganoiseinthehallsofjustice——that’sall!I’llmakethekinghimselfmindhisP’sandQ’s,ifhedarestointerferewithOURgravedeliberations!Iwillactasbecomesmystation.HisMajestyhasajewelinme,andI’llconvincehimthatauthorityinmyhandsisaknock—downargument——so—fist—icallyodd!

SONG——WEDGEWOOD.

Thatlaw’stheperfectionofreason,Nooneinhissensesdenies;

YethereisatrialfortreasonWillpuzzlethewigsofthewise.

ThelawyerswhobringontheactionOnonesinglepointwillagree,ThoughprovedtotheirownsatisfactionThattweedle—dum’sNOTtweedle—dee!

Tosettledisputes,inafuryTheswordfromthescabbardwedraw;

Butreasonappealstoajury,Andsettles——accordingtolaw.

Thenheyforthewoolsack!——forneverWithoutitcannationsbefree;

Buttrialbyjuryforever!

Andfortyranny——fiddle—de—dee!

[Exit.

Scenethelast.

Discovered.Thewholestageisthrownopen,andrepresentstheHallofthePalaceatPotsdam,arrangedasacourt—room.Onacarpetedplatformistheroyalseatofstate,occupiedbythreeJUDGES.OntherightandleftofthemarecushionedseatsfortheKINGandhisretinue,andOFFICERSofstate.Infrontofthejudgement—seatisalargecenter—table,onwhicharevariouslaw—booksandthePrussianVase.AroundthetablearesuitableplacesfortheADVOCATESinthecause.Oneachsideareelevatedbenches,occupiedbytheGIRLSoftheFactory,behindwhomarestationedplatoonsoftheROYALGUARDS.Attheendofthebenchesontherightisthejury—box,withtwelveJURORS,andthedeskoftheCRIER,onwhichisasmallmallet.Aroundthewholestageisalargegallery,crowdedwiththeCITIZENSofPotsdam.——TheentiresceneisintendedtorepresentanEnglishCriminalCourtofLawoftheoldentime,infullcostume,withscarletrobes,erminegowns,etc.——ThefollowingCHARACTERSarediscoveredintheirrespectiveplaces:BARONALTENBERG,theATTORNEY—GENERALandADVOCATEforthecrown;theWORKMENoftheFactory,asWITNESSES;theJAILOR,HANS,GERTRUDE,HAROLD,andCORPORAL;COUNTLANISKA,guarded,attendedbytheCOUNTESSandFREDERICA;SOPHIA

MANSFIELD,guarded,andattendedbyFactory—GIRLS;ALBERT,asADVOCATEforthePRISONERS,andWEDGEWOOD,asCRIERoftheCourt;OFFICERSofstate,LADIESoftheCourt,PORTERSoftheHall,andtheKING.——ThissceneisaccompaniedbytheORCHESTRA.——Musicasthesceneopens——

CHORUS.

WithmercyletjusticeTomortalsbegiven,ForJusticeandMercyAretwin—borninheaven!

(AsBARONALTENBERGrises,WEDGEWOODsays,inasubduedtoneofvoice,andveryrespectfully.)

WEDGEWOOD.

Silenceinthecourt!

ALTENBERG.

Mayitpleaseyourlordships,thesefactsarenotdenied:theinscriptioninthehandwritingofthecount;hisfreeaccesstothefactory;hisfrequentuseofthewordTYRANTwhenspeakingoftheking;hisearnestinterestintheSaxonmaid;

herloveforthecount,andheroppositiontothewillofourmostgracioussovereignforallottinghertotheoverseerashisbride:andtheyalluniteinestablishingtheircrime,thepunishmentofwhichisDEATH.HadnotHisMajestychancedtowipeoff,withhisownhandkerchief,thebluepaintwhichconcealedthewordTYRANT,thevasewouldhavebeensenttoParis,thekingandpeopledisgraced,andthecriminalssafeinSaxony.Yes,gentlemen(totheJURY,)thissplendidornament,whichistobeknowntoallfutureagesas\"ThePrussianVase,\"isdefacedwiththetreasonableinscription——\"ToFredericktheGreatTyrant.\"

KING(risinginexcitement,andforgettinghimself.)

Yes,soldiersandsubjects,friendsandchildren,thiswordisappliedtoME——toyourFATHER——bythesebaseingrateshere!——

CHORUS

Shame,shame,shame!

Longlivetheking!etc.

WEDGEWOOD(inacommandingtone,andstrikingthedeskwithhismallet.)

Silenceinthecourt,orI’llputyouinthestocks,juveniledelinquentsandall!

Whatanoddpeople!

KING.

Ibegtheindulgenceofyourlordshipsformyinfirmitiesoftemper.Letthecauseproceed.(Takeshisseat.)

JUDGE.

Thecaseforthecrown,gentlemen,isfullybeforeyou,andissubmittedintheconfidencethatyouwilldischargeyourdutyfaithfully.

KING(againforgettinghimself.)

Ay,dischargeyourdutyfaithfully!

WEDGEWOOD(withgreatauthorityrappingonthedesk.)

Silenceinthecourt,YourMajesty!

JUDGE.

Letthecounselfortheprisonersnowproceed.

ALBERT.

PlaceKarlinthewitness—box.

(EnterKARLandHAROLD.)

SOLOandCHORUS.

KARL.

Whatoutragemore,atwhosecommandAmIthusshackledandrestrained?——

Whatmockery’sthis?InthisfreelandThesubject’srightsshouldbemaintained.

CHORUS.

Thetraitorbravestheking’scommand!

KARL.

Thosewhomthelionwouldensnare,Shouldofhisrecklessfangsbeware!

Theforest—monarch,heldatbay,Willturnandspringuponhisprey!

CHORUS.

Thusboldwillguiltfulloftappear!——

TheswordofJusticeletHIMfear!

WEDGEWOOD(asKARLisplacedinthewitness—box.)

Silenceinthecourt!

CHORUS.

WithmercyletjusticeTomortalsbegiven;

ForMercyandJusticeAretwin—borneofheaven.

KARL.

WhyamIsummonedhereagainstmywill?

ALBERT.

Youareheretoanswer,nottoquestion,sirrah!

KARL.

BywhatauthoritydoYOUcommandmyanswers?Intheserealmsthekingalonecommands.

KING(againforgettinghimself.)

That’strue——that’sverytrue——thekingalonecommands——

WEDGEWOOD(shakinghismalletattheKING.)

What,YourMajesty——youwill——willyou?

KING.

Oh,Ihaveforgottenmyselfagain!(Takeshisseat.)Confoundthefellow!

KARL(aside.)

Thekinghere?ThenIhaveonefriendatleastonwhomImayrely.(ToKING.)

ShallI——mayIspeakfreely?

KING.

Thekinghasnoauthoritynow.(Pointingtothejury—box.)Therearethesovereignsofthepeople,andtothemyoumustappeal.(Aside.)Whatasituationforamonarch!

ALBERT(toKARL.)

YouknowyonSaxonmaidandtheCountLaniska?

KARL.

Ido,andHATEthecount!

ALBERT.

Wherefore?

KARL.

Hehasthwartedmydesigns!——No,no,ImeannotTHAT!ImeanthatIhatehimbecauseheplottedtreasonagainsttheking,andwrote\"Tyrant\"uponthevase.

ALBERT.

Didhewriteit?

KARL.

Hedid——theseeyesbeheldhim.

COUNT(aside.)

Theperjuredcaitiff!

SOPHIA.

OHeaven,havemercyuponus!

COUNTESS.

Theyarelost!

(COUNTESSleansonFREDERICA.TheKINGbeckonstoHAROLD,whogoestohim.Theyengageinearnestconversation,occasionallypointingtoKARL.HAROLDissupposedtobeinforminghimofthearrestofKARLinSOPHIA’scell.KARLleavesthewitness—box,andisabouttoretire,butisstoppedbyHAROLD.)

ALBERT.

CalltheGermaninn—keepertothestand.[HANSisplacedinthebox.

KARL(aside.)

Itremblewithapprehension!

ALBERT(toHANS.)

Youdealincolors——doyounot?

HANS.

Yaw,mynherr.

ALBERT.

HaveyousoldanyinBerlinlately?

HANS.

Yaw,mynheer;IsoldsomeofderPrussianbluetoderHungarianoverseerofderfactory,whogavememonishtosaynottingaboutit.Hetriedderqualityupondislittlescrapofbaper,vichheforgot,andvichIkept,mitderintentionofgivinghimbackvenIsawhimagain.Itisscrawledallovermitderword\"Tyrant.\"

KARL(forgettinghimself.)

Thatpaper’smine——giveitme!

WEDGEWOOD(instantlysnatchingthepaperandholdingitup,exclaimsinaloudtone)

It’snotconvenient!(HandsthepapertoALBERT,whoreadsittotheJUDGES.)

ALBERT.

Anattempttoimitatethehandwritingofthecount.Compareitwiththeworduponthevase.

JUDGE.

Itisthesame!

CHORUS.

Huzza!huzza!etc.

WEDGEWOOD(forgettinghimself,afterthechorushasfinished,shoutsatthetopofhisvoice,)Huzza!——(whichtheKINGobserving,risestocallhimtoorder;whenWEDGEWOOD,noticingtheKING,placeshishanduponhisownmouth;andlookinground,andholdinghismalletinathreateningmanneroverKARL,whoissilentbywayofexcusinghismistake,says)——Butsilenceinthecourt!(TheKING,shakinghisfingeratWEDGEWOOD,takeshisseat;HANSleavesthebox.)

ALBERT.

Placethatworkmanonthestand.(Itisdone.)Didyoueverseethisvasebefore?

WORKMAN.

Yes,sir.

ALBERT.

Where?

WORKMAN.

IsawKarlreceiveitforthefurnace,andIsawhimmarkinguponitwithasharpinstrument,whichhesuddenlyhidinhisbosom.(KARLfeelsforhisdagger,andhalfdrawsit,lookingatSOPHIAferociously.SOPHIAobserveshimnarrowly,andwithgreatapprehension.)

ALBERT.

Whotookthevasefromthefurnace?

WORKMAN.

Karl.

ALBERT.

Whohadpossessionofitafterward?

WORKMAN.

Karl.

ALBERT.

Whopointedouttheword\"Tyrant\"tothekingatthefeteofthecountess?

KING(risingwithgreatemotion,andentirelyforgettinghimself.)

Karl!

ALBERT.

Whohasmisled,blinded,anddeceivedtheking?

KING(withgreatemotion.)

Traitorous,fiendlikeKarl!

KARL(aloud.)

Iamstunnedwithhorror!

KING(leavinghisseatandcomingdowningreathaste——WEDGEWOODraiseshishammer.)

Byyourleave,Mr.Wedgewood.

CHORUS(astheKINGdescends.)

Longlivetheking!etc.

(theKINGtakeshisstationinthecenterofthestage,andliftshishat.)

KING.

Ifthecourtplease——

WEDGEWOOD(aside.)

Bravo!HisMajestyisbecomingaprincipalwitness!(Inasubduedtoneofvoice.)

Silenceinthecourt!——Thekingspeaks!

KING(rapidly.)

Iseeitall!Thecaseisclear.KarlhadmypermissiontoespouseSophia.Sherefusedhim.Laniskalovedher.Karlhatedhim,andplannedherdestruction;visitedherinprison;triedtoforcehertoflythecountrywithhim;sherefused,andhewouldhaveslainher,hadnotMr.Wedgewood,theAdvocate,andHarold——whohasjusttoldmeall——struckhimtotheground.Karlplottedthismischief——Karlboughtthepaint——Karlwrotetheword——andKarlshallDIE!

KARL(drawshisdagger.)

Butnotunavenged!(HedartstowardSOPHIA,andmakesanattempttostabher.SOPHIA

shrieks,andrunstoLANISKA.AlltheCHARACTERSrise,greatlyexcited,andwatchthescenewithdeepinterest.TheGUARDSpresenttheirpikestothebreastofKARL,whoisseizedbyHAROLDandCORPORAL——inthebriefstrugglewithwhom,KARL’sshirt—sleeveistornopen,andthefelon’sbrandisdiscoveredonhisarm.TothisALBERTpointsintriumph——Tableau.——Thewholeactionisinstantaneous.)

HAROLD(withgreateagerness.)

Behold,myliege,thefelon’sbrand!(Presto!——allstartwithastonishment.)

CHORUS.

Now,who’sthetraitor?

[TheJURYMENrise.

QUITETTEandCHORUS.

KARL.

ThejavelinfromanunseenhandWassentthatlaidmelow!——

Beholdexposedthefelon’sbrandUntomymortalfoe!

CHORUS.

Who’snowthetraitor?etc.

JUDGE(promptly.)

Whatsaythejury?

FOREMAN(promptly.)

Theprisonersareinnocent!(Presto!——allstartwithjoy.)

CHORUS.

Theprisonersareinnocent!etc.

(SomeoftheCHARACTERSclasptheirhands——othersembrace.SOPHIAandLANISKA

turntoALBERT,andtheCOUNTESSandFREDERICAtotheKING,ingratitude.)

KARL.

Oh,rageandfury!(KARLissecuredbyHAROLDandCORPORAL.)

CHORUS.

Rejoice!ourloyalheartswebringAsfree—willofferingstotheking!

SOLO——SOPHIAandKING.

Oh,letmetothyerminecling.

Ingratitude,(kneels,)Godblesstheking!

CHORUS.

Godsavetheking!

Longlivetheking!etc.

(TheWORKMENandGIRLSoftheFactory,ADVOCATES,OFFICERS,SOLDIERS,LADIES,andGENTLEMEN,SPECTATORS,andalltheCHARACTERSonthestage,indicatebyappropriateandspontaneousactionthedeepandintenseinteresttheytakeintheverdict.——KARL

gaspsandfaints,andissupportedbyHAROLDandCORPORAL.——WEDGEWOODnoticesthetableauwithgreatself—complacency——[Thewholeactionissimultaneous]——KARLisborneoffbyHAROLDandCORPORAL.AlltheCHARACTERSthenturn,andbylooksandactionscongratulateeachother,andthesceneinstantlybecomesoneofgeneraljoy.)

KING.

Thiscourtisnowdissolved.(TheprincipalCHARACTERSleavetheirstations;andallthePARTIES,excepttheJUDGESandthoseinthegallery,comeuponthestage.——TotheJUDGES.)Yourlordshipsmustpardonallirregularities.ThisisthefirsttrialbyjurythatevertookplaceinPrussia.Hereafter,nohumanpowershallinterruptyourgravedeliberations.(ToCOUNTLANISKA.)CountLaniska,Itookyourswordfromyouthismorning:Iherepresentyoumine.(COUNTkneels,andreceivesit.)

COUNT.

This,withmylife,IdedicatetoYourMajesty’sservice!

KING(toALBERT.)

Asforyou,sir,thesword,isnotyourweapon.(HAROLDadvanceswithagoldenpenuponavelvetcushion.ALBERTkneels.)Receivethisemblemoffargreaterpowerthanalltheimplementsofwar,andwielditforthebenefitofmankind.Rise,Baron——

ALBERT.

Mansfield,YourMajesty——

KING(withsurprise.)

Mansfield?

SOPHIA.

Myheartwasnotdeceived!Mylong—lostbrother!

ALBERT(ALBERTandSOPHIArushintoeachother’sarms.)

Mydear,dearsister!

KING(lookingatthem.)

So,so,so!Oh,whatanoldfoolIhavebeen!(Lookingaround.)Comehither,Sophia.

(Sheadvances;theKINGtakesherhand.)Ioweyousomeamendsforyourlongandpatientsufferingonmyaccount(takingtheCOUNT’shand)——andthusImakethem.

(SOPHIAandLANISKAjoinhandsjoyfully.)Howwellthecriminalsunderstandeachother!(Rubbinghishands,andwalkingjoyfullyaboutthestage.)Ah,Mr.Wedgewood,Idon’tcareifItakeapinchofsnuffoutofthatsameboxIgaveyoutheotherday.

WEDGEWOOD(presentingbox.)

YourMajestyhasaddedtoitsvalueadiamondworthalltherest,infindingitislargeenoughfortwoofus.

KING.

Good!(NoticesFREDERICA.)What!Frederica,myfairnamesakeandlittlegod—daughter——inthedumps?(LookingatALBERT.)Oh,Iunderstand.(ToCOUNTESS.)

Byyourleavemadam.(HandsFREDERICAtoALBERT.)Youperceive,Mr.Wedgewood,thatIhavealargefamilytolookafterandprovidefor;butIamahappyfather,sir——minearegoodchildren,verygoodchildren!IwishIhadmorelikethese.

WEDGEWOOD(significantly.)

IfYourMajestygoesoninthisway,there’llbeplentymore——INTIME.

KING.

Allarenowsatisfied——atleastIhopeallaresohere.(Totheaudience.)If,asaking,Imay,onanotheroccasion,commandanaudience——

WEDGEWOOD(forgettinghimself,liftinghismalletandflourishingitlikeanauctioneer.)

Going!(Recollectinghimself.)——Imean——(slowlyandwithgravity)——s—i—l—e—n—c—ei—nt—h—ec—o—u—r—t!(meaningtheaudience.)

KING.

Thesewitnesseswill,Iamsure,attendthenexttrialofTheMaidofSaxony——

WEDGEWOOD.

Ifitisconvenient.

FINALE.

Ourheartsareboundingwithdelight!

’TisFreedom’sjubilee!

Forrighthastriumphedovermight——

Thebondagainarefree!

Hurrah!——hurrah!

LetthewelkinringToJusticeandLibertyPaeanswesing!

(Tableau——Curtainfalls.)

EndoftheMaidofSaxony.

Notes.

TheDesertedBride(page51.)

ThispoemwaswrittenafterseeingMissFannyKemble,forthefirsttime,inonesceneof\"TheHunchback.\"

TheCrotonOde(page57.)

WrittenattherequestoftheCorporationofthecityofNewYork,andsungneartheParkFountainbythemembersoftheNewYorkSacredMusicSociety,onthecompletionoftheCrotonAqueduct,October,14,1842.

Woodman,SpareThatTree!(page64.)

Ridingoutoftownafewdayssince,incompanywithafriend,whowasoncetheexpectantheirofthelargestestateinAmerica,butoverwhoseworldlyprospectsablighthasrecentlycome,heinvitedmetoturndownalittleromanticwoodlandpassnotfarfromBloomingdale.\"Yourobject?\"inquiredI.\"Merelytolookoncemoreatanoldtreeplantedbymygrandfather,nearacottagethatwasoncemyfather’s.\"——\"Theplaceisyours,then?\"saidI.\"No,mypoormothersoldit;\"andIobservedaslightquiverofthelip,attherecollectionofthatcircumstance.

\"Dearmother!\"resumedmycompanion,\"wepassedmanyhappy,HAPPYdays,inthatoldcottage;butitisnothingtomenow——father,mother,sisters,cottage——allaregone!\"——andapalenessover—spreadhisfinecountenance,andamoisturecametohiseyes,ashespoke.Afteramoment’spause,headded:\"Don’tthinkmefoolish.I

don’tknowhowitis,IneverrideoutbutIturndownthislanetolookatthatoldtree.Ihaveathousandrecollectionsaboutit,andIalwaysgreetitasafamiliarandwell—rememberedfriend.Intheby—gonesummer—timeitwasafriendindeed.

UnderitsbranchesIoftenlistenedtothegoodcounselofmyparents,andhadSUCHgambolswithmysisters!Itsleavesarealloffnow,soyouwon’tseeittoadvantage,foritisagloriousoldfellowinsummer;butIlikeitfullaswellinwinter—time.\"Thesewordswerescarcelyuttered,whenmycompanioncriedout,\"Thereitis?\"Nearthetreestoodanoldman,withhiscoatoff,sharpeninganax.Hewastheoccupantofthecottage.\"Whatdoyouintenddoing?\"askedmyfriendwithgreatanxiety.\"Whatisthattoyou?\"wasthebluntreply.\"Youarenotgoingtocutthattreedown,surely?\"——\"Yes,butIamthough,\"saidthewoodman.\"Whatfor?\"

inquiredmycompanion,almostchokedwithemotion.\"Whatfor?Why,becauseIthinkpropertodoso.Whatfor?Ilikethat!Well,I’lltellyouwhatfor.Thistreemakesmydwellingunhealthy;itstandstoonearthehouse:preventsthemoisturefromexhaling,andrendersusliabletofever—and—ague.\"——\"Whotoldyouthat?\"——\"Dr.

S———.\"——\"Haveyouanyotherreasonforwishingtocutitdown?\"——\"Yes,Iamgettingold;thewoodsareagreatwayoff,andthistreeisofsomevaluetometoburn.\"

Hewassoonconvinced,however,thatthestoryaboutthefever—and—aguewasamerefiction,forthereneverhadbeenacaseofthatdiseaseintheneighborhood;andthenwasaskedwhatthetreewasworthforfirewood.\"Why,whenitisdown,abouttendollars.\"\"SupposeImakeyouapresentofthatamount,willyouletitstand?\"——\"Yes.\"——\"Youaresureofthat?\"——\"Positive.\"——\"Thengivemeabondtothateffect.\"Idrewitup;itwaswitnessedbyhisdaughter;themoneywaspaid,andwelefttheplacewithanassurancefromtheyounggirl,wholookedassmilingandbeautifulasHebe,thatthetreeshouldstandaslongasshelived.Wereturnedtotheroad,andpursuedourride.Thesecircumstancesmadeastrongimpressionuponmymind,andfurnishedmewithmaterialsforthesongIherewithsendyou.——ExtractfromaLettertoHenryRussell,theVocalist,datedNewYork,February1,1837.

TheChieftain’sDaughter(page78.)

\"EverypartofthebriefbutgloriouslifeofPocahontasiscalculatedtoproduceathrillofadmiration,andtoreflectthehighesthonoronhername.Themostmemorableeventofherlifeisthisrecorded:AfteralongconsultationamongtheIndians,thefateofCaptainSmith,whowastheleaderofthefirstcolonyinVirginia,wasdecided.Theconclaveresumedtheirsilentgravity.Twohugestoneswereplacednearthewater’sedge;Smithwaslashedtothem,andhisheadwaslaiddown,asapreparationforbeatingouthisbrainswithwar—clubs.Powhattanraisedthefatalinstrument,andthesavagemultitudewiththeirblood—stainedweaponsstoodneartheirking,silentlywaitingtheprisoner’slastmoment.ButSmithwasnotdestinedtothusperish.Pocahontas,thebeloveddaughteroftheking,rushedforward,felluponherknees,and,withtearsandentreaties,prayedthatthevictimmightbespared.

Theroyalsavagerejectedhersuit,andcommandedhertoleaveSmithtohisfate.

Grownfranticatthefailureofhersupplications,PocahontasthrewherarmsaboutSmith,andlaidherheadonhis,herravenhairfallingaroundhisneckandshoulders,declaringshewouldperishwithorsavehim.TheIndiansgaspedforbreath,fearingthatPowhatanwouldslayhischildfortakingsuchadeepinterestinthefateofoneheconsideredhisdeadliestfoe.Buthumannatureisthesameeverywhere;thewar—clubdroppedfromthemonarch’shand——hisbrowrelaxed——hisheartsoftened;and,asheraisedhisbravedaughtertohisbosom,andkissedherforehead,hereversedhisdecree,anddirectedSmithtobesetatliberty!WhethertheregardofthisgloriousgirlforSmitheverreachedthefeelingoflove,isnotknown.Nofavorwaseverexpectedinreturn.’IasknothingofCaptainSmith,’saidshe,inaninterviewsheafterwardhadwithhiminEngland,’inrecompenseforwhatIhavedone,buttheboonoflivinginhismemory.’JohnRandolphwasalinealdescendantofthisnoblewoman,andwaswonttopridehimselfuponthehonorofhisdescent.Pocahontasdiedinthetwenty—secondyearofherage.\"——sketchesofVirginia.

SongofMarion’sMen(page82.)

\"SallieSt.Clairwasabeautiful,dark—eyedCreolegirl.ThewholetreasuryofherlovewaslavisheduponSergeantJasper,who,ononeoccasion,hadthegoodfortunetosaveherlife.Theprospectoftheirseparationalmostmaddenedher.Toseverherlong,jettyringletsfromherexquisitehead——todressinmaleattire——toenrollherselfinthecorpstowhichhebelonged,andfollowhisfortunesinthewars,unknowntohim——wasaresolutionnosoonerconceivedthantaken.Inthecampsheattractednoparticularattention,exceptonthenightbeforebattle,whenshewasnoticedbendingoverhiscouch,likeagoodandgentlespirit,asiflisteningtohisdreams.Thecampwassurprised,andafierceconflictensued.Theloversweresidebysideinthethickestofthefight;but,endeavoringtoturnawayalanceaimedattheheartofJasper,thepoorgirlreceiveditinherown,andfellbleedingathisfeet.Afterthevictory,hernameandsexwerediscovered,andtherewasnotadryeyeinthecorpswhenSallieSt.Clairwaslaidinhergrave,neartheriverSantee,inagreen,shadynook,thatlookedasifithadbeenstolenoutofParadise.\"——TalesofMarion’sMen.

JanetMcRea(page83.)

\"Weseatedourselvesintheshadeofalargepine—tree,anddrankofaspringthatgurgledbeneathit.TheIndiansgaveagroan,andturnedtheirfacesfromthewater.

Theywouldnotdrinkofthespring,noreatintheshadeofthetree;butretiredtoaledgeofrocksatnogreatdistance.Iventuredtoapproachthemandinquirethecauseoftheirstrangeconduct.OneoftheIndianssaid,inadeepandsolemntone:’Thatplaceisbadforthered—man;thebloodofaninnocentwoman,notofourenemies,restsuponthatspot!——Shewastheremurdered.Thered—man’swordhadbeenpledgedforhersafety;buttheevilspiritmadehimforgetit.Sheliesburiedthere.Nooneavengedhermurder,andtheGreatSpiritwasangry.Thatwaterwillmakeusmorethirsty,andthatshadewillscorchus.Thestainofbloodisonourhands,andweknownothowtowipeitout.Itstillrestsuponus,dowhatwewill.’

Icouldgetnomorefromthem;theyweresilent,evenforIndians.ItwasthedeathofMissMcReatheyalludedto.ShewasbetrothedtoayoungAmericanbythenameofJones,whohadtakensideswiththeBritish,andbecomeacaptainoftheirservice.

Thelovers,however,hadmanagedtokeepupacorrespondence;andhewasinformed,afterabattleinwhichhedistinguishedhimselfforhisbravery,thathisinamoratawasconcealedinahouseafewmilesfromSandy—Hill.Asitwasdangerousforhimtotakehishorsetoherresidenceandbringhertohistentinsafety.Heurgedher,inhisletter,nottohesitateamomentinputtingherselfundertheirprotection;

andthevoiceofaloverislawtoaconfidingwoman.Theyproceededontheirjourney,andstoppedtorestunderalargepine—treenearaspring——theoneatwhichwedrank.

HeretheyweremetbyanotherpartyofIndians,alsosentbytheimpatientlover,whenaquarrelarouseaboutherwhichterminatedinherassassination.OneoftheIndianspulledthepoorgirlfromherhorse;andanotherstruckhistomahawkinherforehead,toreoffherscalp,andgashedherbreast!Theythencoveredherbodywithleaves,andleftherunderthehugepine—tree.OneoftheIndiansmadeherloveracquaintedwiththefacts,andanotherbroughthimherscalp.HeknewthelongbrowntressesofMissMcRea,and,indefianceofalldanger,flewtothespottorealizethehorridscene.Hetoreawaythethinly—spreadleaves——claspedthestill—bleedingbodyinhisarms,and,wrappingitinhiscloak,wasaboutbearingitaway,whenhewaspreventedbyhissuperiorofficers,whoorderedthepoorgirltobeburiedonthespotwhereshehadbeenimmolated.Afterthiseventacurseseemedtorestuponthered—man.Ineverybattletheirforcesweresadlycutup——theAmericansattackingthemmostfuriouslywhenevertheycouldgetanopportunity.TheprophetsoftheIndianshadstrangeauguries;theysawconstantlyinthecloudstheformofthemurderedwhitewoman,invokingtheblaststooverwhelmthem,anddirectionallthepowerandfuryoftheAmericanstoexterminateeveryred—manoftheforestwhohadcommittedthehatefuldeedofbreakinghisfaithandstainingthetomahawkwiththebloodofawoman,whosespiritstillcalledforrevenge.ItwasagreedamongtheIndiansinabodytomovesilentlyaway;andbymorning’slightnotared—manwastobefoundneartheBritishtroops.CaptainJones,too,wasnomore.Inthebattleheledonhismenwiththatfearlessnessandfurythatdistressedmindsoftendo;buthismengrewtiredoffollowinghiminsuchperilousattacks,andbegantofly.Ashereturnedtorallythemhereceivedaballintheback.Burningwithshame,love,andfrenzy,hetunedandthrewhimselfonthebayonetsoftheenemy,andatonceclosedhisagoniesandexpiatedhispoliticaloffence.Hewaslaidbythesideofherhehadsoardentlylovedanddeeplylamented.\"——EventsoftheRevolution.

TheDogStarRages.

They’regonewithmylastshilling.(Page88.)

\"Thisisafact,andnopoeticfable.\"——ByronFlorence’sSaloon.(Page88.)

Amuch—frequentedrestaurantinBroadway.

Sunny—Side.(Page88.)

ThecountryresidenceofWashingtonIrving.

Theluxuryofwe.(Page89.)

W—H—O—A!

Awheelriggedforatiller.(Page90.)

ApeculiarityofCommodoreChristopherB.Miller’syacht,\"TheUltra.\"

LonglivethevaliantMayor.(Page91.)

\"Ifyouwantme,\"saidHisHonor,attheAstor—Placeriots,ontheeveningofthe10thofMay,1849,\"youwillFINDME——ATTHENEW—YORKHOTEL!\"

ThePrairieonFire(page131.)

Thisballadisfounded,inpart,uponathrillingstoryoftheWest,relatedbyMr.Cooper,thenovelist.

TheSweep’sCarol(page146.)

Writtentobesungincharacter,forthepurposeofintroducingthewild,peculiar,andwell—knowncryorcarolofthesweepsofNewYork.

TheFallenBraveofMexico(page166.)

WrittenattherequestoftheCorporationofNewYork,forthefuneralsolemnitiestoLieutenant—colonelBaxter,CaptainsBarclayandPierson,andLieutenantsChandlerandGallagher,oftheNewYorkVolunteers,whodieduponthebattle—fieldsofMexico.

SungbythemembersoftheNewYorkSacredMusicSociety,onWednesday,the12thdayofJuly,1848,infrontoftheCityHall.

TheChampionsofLiberty(page169.)

Written,attherequestoftheCommonCouncilofthecityofNewYork,forthefuneralsolemnitiesinhonorofthegallantandlamentedMajor—GeneralWorth,ColonelDuncan,andMajorGates,lateoftheUnitedStatesarmy.SungbytheSacredMusicSocietyinthebalconyinfrontofCityHall,Thursday,November15,1849.

TheRockofthePilgrims(page182.)

\"TheMayflowerhavingarrivedintheharborfromCapeCod,MaryChiltonenteredthefirstlanding—boat,and,lookingforward,exclaimed,’Iwillbethefirsttosteponthatrock.’Accordingly,whentheboatapproached,MaryChiltonwaspermittedtobethefirstfromthatboatwhoappearedontherock,andthusherclaimwasestablished.\"——Thacker’s\"HistoryofPlymouth,\"p.30.

TheSoldier’sWelcomeHome(page184.)

SungattheNewYorkTabernacle,ontheeveningofApril18,1849,byMr.Nash,withachorusofathousandvoices.

TheOriginofYankeeDoodle(page185.)

Thisjeaud’espritwaswrittenforandsungbytheHutchinsonFamily.

NewYorkin1826(page189.)

Thisaddress,whichhasalocalinterest,isrepublishedattherequestofseveraloftheauthor’sfriends——oneofwhom\"desirestopreserveitasoneofthecuriositiesofrhyme;\"andanother\"asapictureofNewYork,anditsbelongings,aquarterofacenturyago.\"

StanzaI(page189.)

\"S.W.\"aretheinitialsofmymuchlamentedfriend,thelateSamuelWoodworth,Esq.

Shewhispersofcoaches,/Andlocketsandbroaches——

referstotheholiday—presentsinvogueatthetime.

StanzaII(page190.)

containsthenameofaninstitutionwhosefailurecreatedgreatconsternationonWallstreet.

StanzaIV(page190.)

Gas—lightwasintroducedintoNewYorkaboutthatperiod,andthegas—burnerswereformedintheshapesherementioned.

StanzaV(page191.)

SeatsontheBattery.

Atthetimealludedtotherewerenone;andtherewasincessantwarfarebetweenthepressandthelesseesofCastleGarden,whichwasfinallysettledbytheinterpositionoftheCommonCouncil,whocausedseatstobeplacedontheBatteryfortheaccommodationofthepublic.

StanzaVI(page191.)

Thisstanzacontainsthenamesofthefashionablepoetsandeditorsoftheday.

StanzaVII(page192.)

LafayettevisitedNewYorkduringtheadministrationofGovernorClinton.Thestanzaalsoalludestothethen—recentcompletionoftheErieCanal,andtothetroublesinGreece,whichoccupiedmuchofthepublicattention.

StanzaVIII(page192.)

TheBoweryTheatrewasbuiltin1826.

StanzaX(page193.)

TheGarciatroupewerethenperformingattheParkTheatre,andtheywerethefirstthatproducedItalianoperasinthiscountry.TheKeanRiothadrecentlyoccurred.

StanzaXI(page193.)

NamesoftheMuseumsandothershows,giantsandIndiansbeingthentheirprincipalattractions.

StanzaXII(page194.)

DescriptiveofthemannerinwhichtheNewYearwasusheredin.

StanzaXIII(page194.)

The\"NewYorkMirror\"wasoneoftheearliestperiodicalsdevotedtoAmericanletters.

TheMaidofSaxony(page245.)

ThisOperawasfirstperformedattheParkTheatre,onthe25thofMay,1842,andranfourteensuccessivenights.Itwasentirelyandcompletelysuccessful,beingnightlyreceivedwithcheers.