第3章

Noblownambitiondothourarmsincite,Butlove,dearlove,andouragedfather’sright:

SoonmayIhearandseehim!

ExeuntSCENEV。Gloucester’scastle。EnterREGANandOSWALDREGANButaremybrother’spowerssetforth?OSWALDAy,madam。REGANHimselfinpersonthere?OSWALDMadam,withmuchado:

Yoursisteristhebettersoldier。REGANLordEdmundspakenotwithyourlordathome?OSWALDNo,madam。REGANWhatmightimportmysister’slettertohim?OSWALDIknownot,lady。REGAN’Faith,heispostedhenceonseriousmatter。

Itwasgreatignorance,Gloucester’seyesbeingout,Tolethimlive:wherehearriveshemovesAllheartsagainstus:Edmund,Ithink,isgone,Inpityofhismisery,todispatchHisnightedlife:moreover,todescryThestrengtho’theenemy。OSWALDImustneedsafterhim,madam,withmyletter。REGANOurtroopssetforthto—morrow:staywithus;

Thewaysaredangerous。OSWALDImaynot,madam:

Myladychargedmydutyinthisbusiness。REGANWhyshouldshewritetoEdmund?MightnotyouTransportherpurposesbyword?Belike,Something——Iknownotwhat:I’lllovetheemuch,Letmeunsealtheletter。OSWALDMadam,Ihadrather——REGANIknowyourladydoesnotloveherhusband;

Iamsureofthat:andatherlatebeinghereShegavestrangeoeilladesandmostspeakinglooksTonobleEdmund。Iknowyouareofherbosom。OSWALDI,madam?REGANIspeakinunderstanding;youare;Iknow’t:

ThereforeIdoadviseyou,takethisnote:

Mylordisdead;EdmundandIhavetalk’d;

AndmoreconvenientisheformyhandThanforyourlady’s:youmaygathermore。

Ifyoudofindhim,prayyou,givehimthis;

Andwhenyourmistresshearsthusmuchfromyou,Ipray,desirehercallherwisdomtoher。

So,fareyouwell。

Ifyoudochancetohearofthatblindtraitor,Prefermentfallsonhimthatcutshimoff。OSWALDWouldIcouldmeethim,madam!IshouldshowWhatpartyIdofollow。REGANFaretheewell。

ExeuntSCENEVI。FieldsnearDover。EnterGLOUCESTER,andEDGARdressedlikeapeasantGLOUCESTERWhenshallwecometothetopofthatsamehill?EDGARYoudoclimbupitnow:look,howwelabour。GLOUCESTERMethinksthegroundiseven。EDGARHorriblesteep。

Hark,doyouhearthesea?GLOUCESTERNo,truly。EDGARWhy,then,yourothersensesgrowimperfectByyoureyes’anguish。GLOUCESTERSomayitbe,indeed:

Methinksthyvoiceisalter’d;andthouspeak’stInbetterphraseandmatterthanthoudidst。EDGARYou’remuchdeceived:innothingamI

changedButinmygarments。GLOUCESTERMethinksyou’rebetterspoken。EDGARComeon,sir;here’stheplace:standstill。HowfearfulAnddizzy’tis,tocastone’seyessolow!

ThecrowsandchoughsthatwingthemidwayairShowscarcesogrossasbeetles:halfwaydownHangsonethatgatherssamphire,dreadfultrade!

Methinksheseemsnobiggerthanhishead:

Thefishermen,thatwalkuponthebeach,Appearlikemice;andyondtallanchoringbark,Diminish’dtohercock;hercock,abuoyAlmosttoosmallforsight:themurmuringsurge,Thatontheunnumber’didlepebbleschafes,Cannotbeheardsohigh。I’lllooknomore;

Lestmybrainturn,andthedeficientsightToppledownheadlong。GLOUCESTERSetmewhereyoustand。EDGARGivemeyourhand:youarenowwithinafootOftheextremeverge:forallbeneaththemoonWouldInotleapupright。GLOUCESTERLetgomyhand。

Here,friend,’sanotherpurse;initajewelWellworthapoorman’staking:fairiesandgodsProsperitwiththee!Gothoufartheroff;

Bidmefarewell,andletmeheartheegoing。EDGARNowfareyouwell,goodsir。GLOUCESTERWithallmyheart。EDGARWhyIdotriflethuswithhisdespairIsdonetocureit。GLOUCESTER[Kneeling]Oyoumightygods!

ThisworldIdorenounce,and,inyoursights,Shakepatientlymygreatafflictionoff:

IfIcouldbearitlonger,andnotfallToquarrelwithyourgreatopposelesswills,MysnuffandloathedpartofnatureshouldBurnitselfout。IfEdgarlive,O,blesshim!

Now,fellow,faretheewell。

HefallsforwardEDGARGone,sir:farewell。

AndyetIknownothowconceitmayrobThetreasuryoflife,whenlifeitselfYieldstothetheft:hadhebeenwherehethought,Bythis,hadthoughtbeenpast。Aliveordead?

Ho,yousir!friend!Hearyou,sir!speak!

Thusmighthepassindeed:yetherevives。

Whatareyou,sir?GLOUCESTERAway,andletmedie。EDGARHadstthoubeenaughtbutgossamer,feathers,air,Somanyfathomdownprecipitating,Thou’dstshiver’dlikeanegg:butthoudostbreathe;

Hastheavysubstance;bleed’stnot;speak’st;

artsound。

TenmastsateachmakenotthealtitudeWhichthouhastperpendicularlyfell:

Thylife’samiracle。Speakyetagain。GLOUCESTERButhaveIfall’n,orno?EDGARFromthedreadsummitofthischalkybourn。

Lookupa—height;theshrill—gorgedlarksofarCannotbeseenorheard:dobutlookup。GLOUCESTERAlack,Ihavenoeyes。

Iswretchednessdeprivedthatbenefit,Toenditselfbydeath?’Twasyetsomecomfort,Whenmiserycouldbeguilethetyrant’srage,Andfrustratehisproudwill。EDGARGivemeyourarm:

Up:so。Howis’t?Feelyouyourlegs?Youstand。GLOUCESTERToowell,toowell。EDGARThisisaboveallstrangeness。

Uponthecrowno’thecliff,whatthingwasthatWhichpartedfromyou?GLOUCESTERApoorunfortunatebeggar。EDGARAsIstoodherebelow,methoughthiseyesWeretwofullmoons;hehadathousandnoses,Hornswhelk’dandwavedliketheenridgedsea:

Itwassomefiend;therefore,thouhappyfather,Thinkthattheclearestgods,whomakethemhonoursOfmen’simpossibilities,havepreservedthee。GLOUCESTERIdoremembernow:henceforthI’llbearAfflictiontillitdocryoutitself’Enough,enough,’anddie。Thatthingyouspeakof,Itookitforaman;often’twouldsay’Thefiend,thefiend:’heledmetothatplace。EDGARBearfreeandpatientthoughts。Butwhocomeshere?

EnterKINGLEAR,fantasticallydressedwithwildflowersThesafersensewillne’eraccommodateHismasterthus。KINGLEARNo,theycannottouchmeforcoining;

Iamthekinghimself。EDGAROthouside—piercingsight!KINGLEARNature’saboveartinthatrespect。There’syourpress—money。Thatfellowhandleshisbowlikeacrow—keeper:drawmeaclothier’syard。Look,look,amouse!Peace,peace;thispieceoftoastedcheesewilldo’t。There’smygauntlet;I’llproveitonagiant。Bringupthebrownbills。O,wellflown,bird!i’theclout,i’theclout:hewgh!

Givetheword。EDGARSweetmarjoram。KINGLEARPass。GLOUCESTERIknowthatvoice。KINGLEARHa!Goneril,withawhitebeard!Theyflatteredmelikeadog;andtoldmeIhadwhitehairsinmybearderetheblackoneswerethere。Tosay’ay’

and’no’toeverythingthatIsaid!——’Ay’and’no’

toowasnogooddivinity。Whentheraincametowetmeonce,andthewindtomakemechatter;

whenthethunderwouldnotpeaceatmybidding;thereI

found’em,thereIsmelt’emout。Goto,theyarenotmeno’theirwords:theytoldmeIwaseverything;’tisalie,Iamnotague—proof。GLOUCESTERThetrickofthatvoiceIdowellremember:

Is’tnottheking?KINGLEARAy,everyinchaking:

WhenIdostare,seehowthesubjectquakes。

Ipardonthatman’slife。Whatwasthycause?

Adultery?

Thoushaltnotdie:dieforadultery!No:

Thewrengoesto’t,andthesmallgildedflyDoeslecherinmysight。

Letcopulationthrive;forGloucester’sbastardsonWaskindertohisfatherthanmydaughtersGot’tweenthelawfulsheets。

To’t,luxury,pell—mell!forIlacksoldiers。

Beholdyondsimperingdame,Whosefacebetweenherforkspresagessnow;

Thatmincesvirtue,anddoesshaketheheadTohearofpleasure’sname;

Thefitchew,northesoiledhorse,goesto’tWithamoreriotousappetite。

DownfromthewaisttheyareCentaurs,Thoughwomenallabove:

Buttothegirdledothegodsinherit,Beneathisallthefiends’;

There’shell,there’sdarkness,there’sthesulphurouspit,Burning,scalding,stench,consumption;fie,fie,fie!pah,pah!Givemeanounceofcivet,goodapothecary,tosweetenmyimagination:

there’smoneyforthee。GLOUCESTERO,letmekissthathand!KINGLEARLetmewipeitfirst;itsmellsofmortality。GLOUCESTEROruin’dpieceofnature!ThisgreatworldShallsowearouttonought。Dostthouknowme?KINGLEARIrememberthineeyeswellenough。Dostthousquinyatme?No,dothyworst,blindCupid!I’llnotlove。Readthouthischallenge;markbutthepenningofit。GLOUCESTERWerealltheletterssuns,Icouldnotseeone。EDGARIwouldnottakethisfromreport;itis,Andmyheartbreaksatit。KINGLEARRead。GLOUCESTERWhat,withthecaseofeyes?KINGLEARO,ho,areyoutherewithme?Noeyesinyourhead,nornomoneyinyourpurse?Youreyesareinaheavycase,yourpurseinalight;yetyouseehowthisworldgoes。GLOUCESTERIseeitfeelingly。KINGLEARWhat,artmad?Amanmayseehowthisworldgoeswithnoeyes。Lookwiththineears:seehowyondjusticerailsuponyondsimplethief。Hark,inthineear:changeplaces;and,handy—dandy,whichisthejustice,whichisthethief?Thouhastseenafarmer’sdogbarkatabeggar?GLOUCESTERAy,sir。KINGLEARAndthecreaturerunfromthecur?Therethoumightstbeholdthegreatimageofauthority:

adog’sobeyedinoffice。

Thourascalbeadle,holdthybloodyhand!

Whydostthoulashthatwhore?Stripthineownback;

Thouhotlylust’sttouseherinthatkindForwhichthouwhipp’sther。Theusurerhangsthecozener。

Throughtatter’dclothessmallvicesdoappear;

Robesandfurr’dgownshideall。Platesinwithgold,Andthestronglanceofjusticehurtlessbreaks:

Armitinrags,apigmy’sstrawdoespierceit。

Nonedoesoffend,none,Isay,none;I’llable’em:

Takethatofme,myfriend,whohavethepowerTosealtheaccuser’slips。Gettheeglasseyes;

Andlikeascurvypolitician,seemToseethethingsthoudostnot。Now,now,now,now:

Pulloffmyboots:harder,harder:so。EDGARO,matterandimpertinencymix’d!Reasoninmadness!KINGLEARIfthouwiltweepmyfortunes,takemyeyes。

Iknowtheewellenough;thynameisGloucester:

Thoumustbepatient;wecamecryinghither:

Thouknow’st,thefirsttimethatwesmelltheair,Wewawlandcry。Iwillpreachtothee:mark。GLOUCESTERAlack,alacktheday!KINGLEARWhenweareborn,wecrythatwearecomeTothisgreatstageoffools:thisagoodblock;

Itwereadelicatestratagem,toshoeAtroopofhorsewithfelt:I’llput’tinproof;

AndwhenIhavestol’nuponthesesons—in—law,Then,kill,kill,kill,kill,kill,kill!

EnteraGentleman,withAttendantsGentlemanO,hereheis:layhanduponhim。Sir,Yourmostdeardaughter——KINGLEARNorescue?What,aprisoner?IamevenThenaturalfooloffortune。Usemewell;

Youshallhaveransom。Letmehavesurgeons;

Iamcuttothebrains。GentlemanYoushallhaveanything。KINGLEARNoseconds?allmyself?

Why,thiswouldmakeamanamanofsalt,Tousehiseyesforgardenwater—pots,Ay,andlayingautumn’sdust。GentlemanGoodsir,——KINGLEARIwilldiebravely,likeabridegroom。

What!

Iwillbejovial:come,come;Iamaking,Mymasters,knowyouthat。GentlemanYouarearoyalone,andweobeyyou。KINGLEARThenthere’slifein’t。Nay,ifyougetit,youshallgetitwithrunning。Sa,sa,sa,sa。

Exitrunning;AttendantsfollowGentlemanAsightmostpitifulinthemeanestwretch,Pastspeakingofinaking!Thouhastonedaughter,WhoredeemsnaturefromthegeneralcurseWhichtwainhavebroughtherto。EDGARHail,gentlesir。GentlemanSir,speedyou:what’syourwill?EDGARDoyouhearaught,sir,ofabattletoward?GentlemanMostsureandvulgar:everyonehearsthat,Whichcandistinguishsound。EDGARBut,byyourfavour,Hownear’stheotherarmy?GentlemanNearandonspeedyfoot;themaindescryStandsonthehourlythought。EDGARIthankyou,sir:that’sall。GentlemanThoughthatthequeenonspecialcauseishere,Herarmyismovedon。EDGARIthankyou,sir。

ExitGentlemanGLOUCESTERYouever—gentlegods,takemybreathfromme:

LetnotmyworserspirittemptmeagainTodiebeforeyouplease!EDGARWellprayyou,father。GLOUCESTERNow,goodsir,whatareyou?EDGARAmostpoorman,madetametofortune’sblows;

Who,bytheartofknownandfeelingsorrows,Ampregnanttogoodpity。Givemeyourhand,I’llleadyoutosomebiding。GLOUCESTERHeartythanks:

ThebountyandthebenisonofheavenToboot,andboot!

EnterOSWALDOSWALDAproclaim’dprize!Mosthappy!

ThateyelessheadofthinewasfirstframedfleshToraisemyfortunes。Thouoldunhappytraitor,Brieflythyselfremember:theswordisoutThatmustdestroythee。GLOUCESTERNowletthyfriendlyhandPutstrengthenoughto’t。

EDGARinterposesOSWALDWherefore,boldpeasant,Darestthousupportapublish’dtraitor?Hence;

LestthattheinfectionofhisfortunetakeLikeholdonthee。Letgohisarm。EDGARCh’illnotletgo,zir,withoutvurther’casion。OSWALDLetgo,slave,orthoudiest!EDGARGoodgentleman,goyourgait,andletpoorvolkpass。Anchudha’binzwaggeredoutofmylife,’twouldnotha’binzolongas’tisbyavortnight。

Nay,comenotnearth’oldman;keepout,chevorye,orisetrywhetheryourcostardormyballowbetheharder:ch’illbeplainwithyou。OSWALDOut,dunghill!EDGARCh’illpickyourteeth,zir:come;nomattervoryourfoins。

Theyfight,andEDGARknockshimdownOSWALDSlave,thouhastslainme:villain,takemypurse:

Ifeverthouwiltthrive,burymybody;

Andgivetheletterswhichthoufind’staboutmeToEdmundearlofGloucester;seekhimoutUpontheBritishparty:O,untimelydeath!

DiesEDGARIknowtheewell:aserviceablevillain;

AsduteoustothevicesofthymistressAsbadnesswoulddesire。GLOUCESTERWhat,ishedead?EDGARSityoudown,father;restyouLet’sseethesepockets:thelettersthathespeaksofMaybemyfriends。He’sdead;IamonlysorryHehadnootherdeath’s—man。Letussee:

Leave,gentlewax;and,manners,blameusnot:

Toknowourenemies’minds,we’ldriptheirhearts;

Theirpapers,ismorelawful。

Reads’Letourreciprocalvowsberemembered。Youhavemanyopportunitiestocuthimoff:ifyourwillwantnot,timeandplacewillbefruitfullyoffered。

Thereisnothingdone,ifhereturntheconqueror:

thenamItheprisoner,andhisbedmygoal;

fromtheloathedwarmthwhereofdeliverme,andsupplytheplaceforyourlabour。

’Your——wife,soIwouldsay——

’Affectionateservant,’GONERIL。’

Oundistinguish’dspaceofwoman’swill!

Aplotuponhervirtuoushusband’slife;

Andtheexchangemybrother!Here,inthesands,TheeI’llrakeup,thepostunsanctifiedOfmurderouslechers:andinthematuretimeWiththisungraciouspaperstrikethesightOfthedeathpractisedduke:forhim’tiswellThatofthydeathandbusinessIcantell。GLOUCESTERThekingismad:howstiffismyvilesense,ThatIstandup,andhaveingeniousfeelingOfmyhugesorrows!BetterIweredistract:

Soshouldmythoughtsbesever’dfrommygriefs,AndwoesbywrongimaginationsloseTheknowledgeofthemselves。EDGARGivemeyourhand:

DrumafaroffFaroff,methinks,Ihearthebeatendrum:

Come,father,I’llbestowyouwithafriend。

ExeuntSCENEVII。AtentintheFrenchcamp。LEARonabedasleep,softmusicplaying;Gentleman,andothersattending。

EnterCORDELIA,KENT,andDoctorCORDELIAOthougoodKent,howshallIliveandwork,Tomatchthygoodness?Mylifewillbetooshort,Andeverymeasurefailme。KENTTobeacknowledged,madam,iso’erpaid。

Allmyreportsgowiththemodesttruth;

Normorenorclipp’d,butso。CORDELIABebettersuited:

Theseweedsarememoriesofthoseworserhours:

Iprithee,putthemoff。KENTPardonme,dearmadam;

Yettobeknownshortensmymadeintent:

MyboonImakeit,thatyouknowmenotTilltimeandIthinkmeet。CORDELIAThenbe’tso,mygoodlord。

TotheDoctorHowdoestheking?DoctorMadam,sleepsstill。CORDELIAOyoukindgods,Curethisgreatbreachinhisabusednature!

Theuntunedandjarringsenses,O,windupOfthischild—changedfather!DoctorSopleaseyourmajestyThatwemaywaketheking:hehathsleptlong。CORDELIABegovern’dbyyourknowledge,andproceedI’theswayofyourownwill。Ishearray’d?GentlemanAy,madam;intheheavinessofhissleepWeputfreshgarmentsonhim。DoctorBeby,goodmadam,whenwedoawakehim;

Idoubtnotofhistemperance。CORDELIAVerywell。DoctorPleaseyou,drawnear。Louderthemusicthere!CORDELIAOmydearfather!RestorationhangThymedicineonmylips;andletthiskissRepairthoseviolentharmsthatmytwosistersHaveinthyreverencemade!KENTKindanddearprincess!CORDELIAHadyounotbeentheirfather,thesewhiteflakesHadchallengedpityofthem。WasthisafaceTobeopposedagainstthewarringwinds?

Tostandagainstthedeepdread—boltedthunder?

InthemostterribleandnimblestrokeOfquick,crosslightning?towatch——poorperdu!——

Withthisthinhelm?Mineenemy’sdog,Thoughhehadbitme,shouldhavestoodthatnightAgainstmyfire;andwastthoufain,poorfather,Tohoveltheewithswine,androguesforlorn,Inshortandmustystraw?Alack,alack!

’TiswonderthatthylifeandwitsatonceHadnotconcludedall。Hewakes;speaktohim。DoctorMadam,doyou;’tisfittest。CORDELIAHowdoesmyroyallord?Howfaresyourmajesty?KINGLEARYoudomewrongtotakemeouto’thegrave:

Thouartasoulinbliss;butIamboundUponawheeloffire,thatmineowntearsDoscaldlikemoultenlead。CORDELIASir,doyouknowme?KINGLEARYouareaspirit,Iknow:whendidyoudie?CORDELIAStill,still,farwide!DoctorHe’sscarceawake:lethimaloneawhile。KINGLEARWherehaveIbeen?WhereamI?Fairdaylight?

Iammightilyabused。Ishoulde’endiewithpity,Toseeanotherthus。Iknownotwhattosay。

Iwillnotswearthesearemyhands:let’ssee;

Ifeelthispinprick。WouldIwereassuredOfmycondition!CORDELIAO,lookuponme,sir,Andholdyourhandsinbenedictiono’erme:

No,sir,youmustnotkneel。KINGLEARPray,donotmockme:

Iamaveryfoolishfondoldman,Fourscoreandupward,notanhourmorenorless;

And,todealplainly,IfearIamnotinmyperfectmind。

MethinksIshouldknowyou,andknowthisman;

YetIamdoubtfulforIammainlyignorantWhatplacethisis;andalltheskillIhaveRemembersnotthesegarments;norIknownotWhereIdidlodgelastnight。Donotlaughatme;

For,asIamaman,IthinkthisladyTobemychildCordelia。CORDELIAAndsoIam,Iam。KINGLEARBeyourtearswet?yes,’faith。Ipray,weepnot:

Ifyouhavepoisonforme,Iwilldrinkit。

Iknowyoudonotloveme;foryoursistersHave,asIdoremember,donemewrong:

Youhavesomecause,theyhavenot。CORDELIANocause,nocause。KINGLEARAmIinFrance?KENTInyourownkingdom,sir。KINGLEARDonotabuseme。DoctorBecomforted,goodmadam:thegreatrage,Yousee,iskill’dinhim:andyetitisdangerTomakehimeveno’erthetimehehaslost。

Desirehimtogoin;troublehimnomoreTillfurthersettling。CORDELIAWill’tpleaseyourhighnesswalk?KINGLEARYoumustbearwithme:

Prayyounow,forgetandforgive:Iamoldandfoolish。

ExeuntallbutKENTandGentlemanGentlemanHoldsittrue,sir,thattheDukeofCornwallwassoslain?KENTMostcertain,sir。GentlemanWhoisconductorofhispeople?KENTAs’tissaid,thebastardsonofGloucester。GentlemanTheysayEdgar,hisbanishedson,iswiththeEarlofKentinGermany。KENTReportischangeable。’Tistimetolookabout;thepowersofthekingdomapproachapace。GentlemanThearbitrementisliketobebloody。

Fareyouwell,sir。

ExitKENTMypointandperiodwillbethroughlywrought,Orwellorill,asthisday’sbattle’sfought。

ExitACTVSCENEI。TheBritishcamp,nearDover。Enter,withdrumandcolours,EDMUND,REGAN,Gentlemen,andSoldiers。EDMUNDKnowofthedukeifhislastpurposehold,OrwhethersinceheisadvisedbyaughtTochangethecourse:he’sfullofalterationAndself—reproving:bringhisconstantpleasure。

ToaGentleman,whogoesoutREGANOursister’smaniscertainlymiscarried。EDMUND’Tistobedoubted,madam。REGANNow,sweetlord,YouknowthegoodnessIintenduponyou:

Tellme——buttruly——butthenspeakthetruth,Doyounotlovemysister?EDMUNDInhonour’dlove。REGANButhaveyouneverfoundmybrother’swayTotheforfendedplace?EDMUNDThatthoughtabusesyou。REGANIamdoubtfulthatyouhavebeenconjunctAndbosom’dwithher,asfaraswecallhers。EDMUNDNo,byminehonour,madam。REGANInevershallendureher:dearmylord,Benotfamiliarwithher。EDMUNDFearmenot:

Sheandthedukeherhusband!

Enter,withdrumandcolours,ALBANY,GONERIL,andSoldiersGONERIL[Aside]IhadratherlosethebattlethanthatsisterShouldloosenhimandme。ALBANYOurverylovingsister,wellbe—met。

Sir,thisIhear;thekingiscometohisdaughter,WithotherswhomtherigorofourstateForcedtocryout。WhereIcouldnotbehonest,Ineveryetwasvaliant:forthisbusiness,Ittouchethus,asFranceinvadesourland,Notboldstheking,withothers,whom,Ifear,Mostjustandheavycausesmakeoppose。EDMUNDSir,youspeaknobly。REGANWhyisthisreason’d?GONERILCombinetogether’gainsttheenemy;

ForthesedomesticandparticularbroilsArenotthequestionhere。ALBANYLet’sthendetermineWiththeancientofwaronourproceedings。EDMUNDIshallattendyoupresentlyatyourtent。REGANSister,you’llgowithus?GONERILNo。REGAN’Tismostconvenient;prayyou,gowithus。GONERIL[Aside]O,ho,Iknowtheriddle。——Iwillgo。

Astheyaregoingout,enterEDGARdisguisedEDGARIfe’eryourgracehadspeechwithmansopoor,Hearmeoneword。ALBANYI’llovertakeyou。Speak。

ExeuntallbutALBANYandEDGAREDGARBeforeyoufightthebattle,opethisletter。

Ifyouhavevictory,letthetrumpetsoundForhimthatbroughtit:wretchedthoughIseem,IcanproduceachampionthatwillproveWhatisavouchedthere。Ifyoumiscarry,Yourbusinessoftheworldhathsoanend,Andmachinationceases。Fortuneloveyou。ALBANYStaytillIhavereadtheletter。EDGARIwasforbidit。

Whentimeshallserve,letbuttheheraldcry,AndI’llappearagain。ALBANYWhy,faretheewell:Iwillo’erlookthypaper。

ExitEDGAR

Re—enterEDMUNDEDMUNDTheenemy’sinview;drawupyourpowers。

HereistheguessoftheirtruestrengthandforcesBydiligentdiscovery;butyourhasteIsnowurgedonyou。ALBANYWewillgreetthetime。

ExitEDMUNDToboththesesistershaveIswornmylove;

Eachjealousoftheother,asthestungAreoftheadder。WhichofthemshallItake?

Both?one?orneither?Neithercanbeenjoy’d,Ifbothremainalive:totakethewidowExasperates,makesmadhersisterGoneril;

AndhardlyshallIcarryoutmyside,Herhusbandbeingalive。Nowthenwe’lluseHiscountenanceforthebattle;whichbeingdone,LetherwhowouldberidofhimdeviseHisspeedytakingoff。AsforthemercyWhichheintendstoLearandtoCordelia,Thebattledone,andtheywithinourpower,Shallneverseehispardon;formystateStandsonmetodefend,nottodebate。

ExitSCENEII。Afieldbetweenthetwocamps。Alarumwithin。Enter,withdrumandcolours,KINGLEAR,CORDELIA,andSoldiers,overthestage;andexeuntEnterEDGARandGLOUCESTEREDGARHere,father,taketheshadowofthistreeForyourgoodhost;praythattherightmaythrive:

IfeverIreturntoyouagain,I’llbringyoucomfort。GLOUCESTERGracegowithyou,sir!

ExitEDGAR

Alarumandretreatwithin。Re—enterEDGAREDGARAway,oldman;givemethyhand;away!

KingLearhathlost,heandhisdaughterta’en:

Givemethyhand;comeon。GLOUCESTERNofarther,sir;amanmayrotevenhere。EDGARWhat,inillthoughtsagain?MenmustendureTheirgoinghence,evenastheircominghither;

Ripenessisall:comeon。GLOUCESTERAndthat’struetoo。

ExeuntSCENEIII。TheBritishcampnearDover。Enter,inconquest,withdrumandcolours,EDMUND,KING

LEARandCORDELIA,prisoners;Captain,Soldiers,&;cEDMUNDSomeofficerstakethemaway:goodguard,UntiltheirgreaterpleasuresfirstbeknownThataretocensurethem。CORDELIAWearenotthefirstWho,withbestmeaning,haveincurr’dtheworst。

Forthee,oppressedking,amIcastdown;

Myselfcouldelseout—frownfalsefortune’sfrown。

Shallwenotseethesedaughtersandthesesisters?KINGLEARNo,no,no,no!Come,let’sawaytoprison:

Wetwoalonewillsinglikebirdsi’thecage:

Whenthoudostaskmeblessing,I’llkneeldown,Andaskoftheeforgiveness:sowe’lllive,Andpray,andsing,andtelloldtales,andlaughAtgildedbutterflies,andhearpoorroguesTalkofcourtnews;andwe’lltalkwiththemtoo,Wholosesandwhowins;who’sin,who’sout;

Andtakeupon’sthemysteryofthings,AsifwewereGod’sspies:andwe’llwearout,Inawall’dprison,packsandsectsofgreatones,Thatebbandflowbythemoon。EDMUNDTakethemaway。KINGLEARUponsuchsacrifices,myCordelia,Thegodsthemselvesthrowincense。HaveIcaughtthee?

Hethatpartsusshallbringabrandfromheaven,Andfireushencelikefoxes。Wipethineeyes;

Thegood—yearsshalldevourthem,fleshandfell,Eretheyshallmakeusweep:we’llsee’emstarvefirst。Come。

ExeuntKINGLEARandCORDELIA,guardedEDMUNDComehither,captain;hark。

Takethouthisnote;

Givingapapergofollowthemtoprison:

OnestepIhaveadvancedthee;ifthoudostAsthisinstructsthee,thoudostmakethywayTonoblefortunes:knowthouthis,thatmenAreasthetimeis:tobetender—mindedDoesnotbecomeasword:thygreatemploymentWillnotbearquestion;eithersaythou’ltdo’t,Orthrivebyothermeans。CaptainI’lldo’t,mylord。EDMUNDAboutit;andwritehappywhenthouhastdone。

Mark,Isay,instantly;andcarryitsoAsIhavesetitdown。CaptainIcannotdrawacart,noreatdriedoats;

Ifitbeman’swork,I’lldo’t。

ExitFlourish。EnterALBANY,GONERIL,REGAN,anotherCaptain,andSoldiersALBANYSir,youhaveshownto—dayyourvaliantstrain,Andfortuneledyouwell:youhavethecaptivesThatweretheoppositesofthisday’sstrife:

Wedorequirethemofyou,sotousethemAsweshallfindtheirmeritsandoursafetyMayequallydetermine。EDMUNDSir,IthoughtitfitTosendtheoldandmiserablekingTosomeretentionandappointedguard;

Whoseagehascharmsinit,whosetitlemore,Topluckthecommonbosomonhisside,Anturnourimpress’dlancesinoureyesWhichdocommandthem。WithhimIsentthequeen;

Myreasonallthesame;andtheyarereadyTo—morrow,oratfurtherspace,toappearWhereyoushallholdyoursession。AtthistimeWesweatandbleed:thefriendhathlosthisfriend;

Andthebestquarrels,intheheat,arecursedBythosethatfeeltheirsharpness:

ThequestionofCordeliaandherfatherRequiresafitterplace。ALBANYSir,byyourpatience,Iholdyoubutasubjectofthiswar,Notasabrother。REGANThat’saswelisttogracehim。

Methinksourpleasuremighthavebeendemanded,Ereyouhadspokesofar。Heledourpowers;

Borethecommissionofmyplaceandperson;

Thewhichimmediacymaywellstandup,Andcallitselfyourbrother。GONERILNotsohot:

Inhisowngracehedothexalthimself,Morethaninyouraddition。REGANInmyrights,Bymeinvested,hecompeersthebest。GONERILThatwerethemost,ifheshouldhusbandyou。REGANJestersdooftproveprophets。GONERILHolla,holla!

Thateyethattoldyousolook’dbuta—squint。REGANLady,Iamnotwell;elseIshouldanswerFromafull—flowingstomach。General,Takethoumysoldiers,prisoners,patrimony;

Disposeofthem,ofme;thewallsarethine:

Witnesstheworld,thatIcreatetheehereMylordandmaster。GONERILMeanyoutoenjoyhim?ALBANYThelet—aloneliesnotinyourgoodwill。EDMUNDNorinthine,lord。ALBANYHalf—bloodedfellow,yes。REGAN[ToEDMUND]Letthedrumstrike,andprovemytitlethine。ALBANYStayyet;hearreason。Edmund,IarresttheeOncapitaltreason;and,inthineattaint,ThisgildedserpentPointingtoGonerilForyourclaim,fairsister,Ibaritintheinterestofmywife:

’Tissheissub—contractedtothislord,AndI,herhusband,contradictyourbans。

Ifyouwillmarry,makeyourlovestome,Myladyisbespoke。GONERILAninterlude!ALBANYThouartarm’d,Gloucester:letthetrumpetsound:

IfnoneappeartoproveuponthyheadThyheinous,manifest,andmanytreasons,Thereismypledge;

ThrowingdownagloveI’llproveitonthyheart,EreItastebread,thouartinnothinglessThanIhavehereproclaim’dthee。REGANSick,O,sick!GONERIL[Aside]Ifnot,I’llne’ertrustmedicine。EDMUNDThere’smyexchange:

ThrowingdownaglovewhatintheworldheisThatnamesmetraitor,villain—likehelies:

Callbythytrumpet:hethatdaresapproach,Onhim,onyou,whonot?IwillmaintainMytruthandhonourfirmly。ALBANYAherald,ho!EDMUNDAherald,ho,aherald!ALBANYTrusttothysinglevirtue;forthysoldiers,Allleviedinmyname,haveinmynameTooktheirdischarge。REGANMysicknessgrowsuponme。ALBANYSheisnotwell;conveyhertomytent。

ExitRegan,ledEnteraHeraldComehither,herald,——Letthetrumpetsound,Andreadoutthis。CaptainSound,trumpet!

AtrumpetsoundsHerald[Reads]’IfanymanofqualityordegreewithinthelistsofthearmywillmaintainuponEdmund,supposedEarlofGloucester,thatheisamanifoldtraitor,lethimappearbythethirdsoundofthetrumpet:heisboldinhisdefence。’EDMUNDSound!

FirsttrumpetHeraldAgain!

SecondtrumpetHeraldAgain!

ThirdtrumpetTrumpetanswerswithinEnterEDGAR,atthethirdsound,armed,withatrumpetbeforehimALBANYAskhimhispurposes,whyheappearsUponthiscallo’thetrumpet。HeraldWhatareyou?

Yourname,yourquality?andwhyyouanswerThispresentsummons?EDGARKnow,mynameislost;

Bytreason’stoothbare—gnawnandcanker—bit:

YetamInobleastheadversaryIcometocope。ALBANYWhichisthatadversary?EDGARWhat’shethatspeaksforEdmundEarlofGloucester?EDMUNDHimself:whatsay’stthoutohim?EDGARDrawthysword,That,ifmyspeechoffendanobleheart,Thyarmmaydotheejustice:hereismine。

Behold,itistheprivilegeofminehonours,Myoath,andmyprofession:Iprotest,Maugrethystrength,youth,place,andeminence,Despitethyvictorswordandfire—newfortune,Thyvalourandthyheart,thouartatraitor;

Falsetothygods,thybrother,andthyfather;

Conspirant’gainstthishigh—illustriousprince;

And,fromtheextremestupwardofthyheadTothedescentanddustbelowthyfoot,Amosttoad—spottedtraitor。Saythou’No,’

Thissword,thisarm,andmybestspirits,arebentToproveuponthyheart,wheretoIspeak,Thouliest。EDMUNDInwisdomIshouldaskthyname;

But,sincethyoutsidelookssofairandwarlike,Andthatthytonguesomesayofbreedingbreathes,WhatsafeandnicelyImightwelldelayByruleofknighthood,Idisdainandspurn:

BackdoItossthesetreasonstothyhead;

Withthehell—hatedlieo’erwhelmthyheart;

Which,fortheyyetglancebyandscarcelybruise,Thisswordofmineshallgivetheminstantway,Wheretheyshallrestforever。Trumpets,speak!

Alarums。Theyfight。EDMUNDfallsALBANYSavehim,savehim!GONERILThisispractise,Gloucester:

BythelawofarmsthouwastnotboundtoanswerAnunknownopposite;thouartnotvanquish’d,Butcozen’dandbeguiled。ALBANYShutyourmouth,dame,OrwiththispapershallIstopit:Hold,sir:

Thouworsethananyname,readthineownevil:

Notearing,lady:Iperceiveyouknowit。

GivesthelettertoEDMUNDGONERILSay,ifIdo,thelawsaremine,notthine:

Whocanarraignmefor’t。ALBANYMostmonstrous!oh!

Know’stthouthispaper?GONERILAskmenotwhatIknow。

ExitALBANYGoafterher:she’sdesperate;governher。EDMUNDWhatyouhavechargedmewith,thathaveIdone;

Andmore,muchmore;thetimewillbringitout:

’Tispast,andsoamI。ButwhatartthouThathastthisfortuneonme?Ifthou’rtnoble,Idoforgivethee。EDGARLet’sexchangecharity。

Iamnolessinbloodthanthouart,Edmund;

Ifmore,themorethouhastwrong’dme。

MynameisEdgar,andthyfather’sson。

Thegodsarejust,andofourpleasantvicesMakeinstrumentstoplagueus:

ThedarkandviciousplacewheretheehegotCosthimhiseyes。EDMUNDThouhastspokenright,’tistrue;

Thewheeliscomefullcircle:Iamhere。ALBANYMethoughtthyverygaitdidprophesyAroyalnobleness:Imustembracethee:

Letsorrowsplitmyheart,ifeverI

Didhatetheeorthyfather!EDGARWorthyprince,Iknow’t。ALBANYWherehaveyouhidyourself?

Howhaveyouknownthemiseriesofyourfather?EDGARBynursingthem,mylord。Listabrieftale;

Andwhen’tistold,O,thatmyheartwouldburst!

Thebloodyproclamationtoescape,Thatfollow’dmesonear,——O,ourlives’sweetness!

ThatwethepainofdeathwouldhourlydieRatherthandieatonce!——taughtmetoshiftIntoamadman’srags;toassumeasemblanceThatverydogsdisdain’d:andinthishabitMetImyfatherwithhisbleedingrings,Theirpreciousstonesnewlost:becamehisguide,Ledhim,begg’dforhim,savedhimfromdespair;

Never,——Ofault!——reveal’dmyselfuntohim,Untilsomehalf—hourpast,whenIwasarm’d:

Notsure,thoughhoping,ofthisgoodsuccess,Iask’dhisblessing,andfromfirsttolastToldhimmypilgrimage:buthisflaw’dheart,Alack,tooweaktheconflicttosupport!

’Twixttwoextremesofpassion,joyandgrief,Burstsmilingly。EDMUNDThisspeechofyourshathmovedme,Andshallperchancedogood:butspeakyouon;

Youlookasyouhadsomethingmoretosay。ALBANYIftherebemore,morewoeful,holditin;

ForIamalmostreadytodissolve,Hearingofthis。EDGARThiswouldhaveseem’daperiodTosuchaslovenotsorrow;butanother,Toamplifytoomuch,wouldmakemuchmore,Andtopextremity。

WhilstIwasbiginclamourcamethereinaman,Who,havingseenmeinmyworstestate,Shunn’dmyabhorr’dsociety;butthen,findingWho’twasthatsoendured,withhisstrongarmsHefastenedonmyneck,andbellow’doutAshe’ldburstheaven;threwhimonmyfather;

ToldthemostpiteoustaleofLearandhimThateverearreceived:whichinrecountingHisgriefgrewpuissantandthestringsoflifeBegantocrack:twicethenthetrumpetssounded,AndthereIlefthimtranced。ALBANYButwhowasthis?EDGARKent,sir,thebanish’dKent;whoindisguiseFollow’dhisenemyking,anddidhimserviceImproperforaslave。

EnteraGentleman,withabloodyknifeGentlemanHelp,help,O,help!EDGARWhatkindofhelp?ALBANYSpeak,man。EDGARWhatmeansthatbloodyknife?Gentleman’Tishot,itsmokes;

Itcameevenfromtheheartof——O,she’sdead!ALBANYWhodead?speak,man。GentlemanYourlady,sir,yourlady:andhersisterByherispoisoned;shehathconfess’dit。EDMUNDIwascontractedtothemboth:allthreeNowmarryinaninstant。EDGARHerecomesKent。ALBANYProducetheirbodies,betheyaliveordead:

Thisjudgmentoftheheavens,thatmakesustremble,Touchesusnotwithpity。

ExitGentlemanEnterKENT

O,isthishe?

ThetimewillnotallowthecomplimentWhichverymannersurges。KENTIamcomeTobidmykingandmasterayegoodnight:

Ishenothere?ALBANYGreatthingofusforgot!

Speak,Edmund,where’stheking?andwhere’sCordelia?

See’stthouthisobject,Kent?

ThebodiesofGONERILandREGANarebroughtinKENTAlack,whythus?EDMUNDYetEdmundwasbeloved:

Theonetheotherpoison’dformysake,Andafterslewherself。ALBANYEvenso。Covertheirfaces。EDMUNDIpantforlife:somegoodImeantodo,Despiteofmineownnature。Quicklysend,Bebriefinit,tothecastle;formywritIsonthelifeofLearandonCordelia:

Nay,sendintime。ALBANYRun,run,O,run!EDGARTowho,mylord?Whohaththeoffice?

sendThytokenofreprieve。EDMUNDWellthoughton:takemysword,Giveitthecaptain。ALBANYHastethee,forthylife。

ExitEDGAREDMUNDHehathcommissionfromthywifeandmeTohangCordeliaintheprison,andTolaytheblameuponherowndespair,Thatshefordidherself。ALBANYThegodsdefendher!Bearhimhenceawhile。

EDMUNDisborneoffRe—enterKINGLEAR,withCORDELIAdeadinhisarms;EDGAR,Captain,andothersfollowingKINGLEARHowl,howl,howl,howl!O,youaremenofstones:

HadIyourtonguesandeyes,I’ldusethemsoThatheaven’svaultshouldcrack。She’sgoneforever!

Iknowwhenoneisdead,andwhenonelives;

She’sdeadasearth。Lendmealooking—glass;

Ifthatherbreathwillmistorstainthestone,Why,thenshelives。KENTIsthisthepromisedendEDGAROrimageofthathorror?ALBANYFall,andcease!KINGLEARThisfeatherstirs;shelives!ifitbeso,ItisachancewhichdoesredeemallsorrowsThateverIhavefelt。KENT[Kneeling]Omygoodmaster!KINGLEARPrithee,away。EDGAR’TisnobleKent,yourfriend。KINGLEARAplagueuponyou,murderers,traitorsall!

Imighthavesavedher;nowshe’sgoneforever!

Cordelia,Cordelia!stayalittle。Ha!

Whatis’tthousay’st?Hervoicewaseversoft,Gentle,andlow,anexcellentthinginwoman。

Ikill’dtheslavethatwasa—hangingthee。Captain’Tistrue,mylords,hedid。KINGLEARDidInot,fellow?

Ihaveseentheday,withmygoodbitingfalchionIwouldhavemadethemskip:Iamoldnow,Andthesesamecrossesspoilme。Whoareyou?

Mineeyesarenoto’thebest:I’lltellyoustraight。KENTIffortunebragoftwoshelovedandhated,Oneofthemwebehold。KINGLEARThisisadullsight。AreyounotKent?KENTThesame,YourservantKent:WhereisyourservantCaius?KINGLEARHe’sagoodfellow,Icantellyouthat;

He’llstrike,andquicklytoo:he’sdeadandrotten。KENTNo,mygoodlord;Iamtheveryman,——KINGLEARI’llseethatstraight。KENTThat,fromyourfirstofdifferenceanddecay,Havefollow’dyoursadsteps。KINGLEARYouarewelcomehither。KENTNornomanelse:all’scheerless,dark,anddeadly。

Youreldestdaughtershavefordonethemselves,Anddesperatelyaredead。KINGLEARAy,soIthink。ALBANYHeknowsnotwhathesays:andvainitisThatwepresentustohim。EDGARVerybootless。

EnteraCaptainCaptainEdmundisdead,mylord。ALBANYThat’sbutatriflehere。

Youlordsandnoblefriends,knowourintent。

WhatcomforttothisgreatdecaymaycomeShallbeapplied:foruswewillresign,Duringthelifeofthisoldmajesty,Tohimourabsolutepower:

ToEDGARandKENT

you,toyourrights:

Withboot,andsuchadditionasyourhonoursHavemorethanmerited。AllfriendsshalltasteThewagesoftheirvirtue,andallfoesThecupoftheirdeservings。O,see,see!KINGLEARAndmypoorfoolishang’d!No,no,nolife!

Whyshouldadog,ahorse,arat,havelife,Andthounobreathatall?Thou’ltcomenomore,Never,never,never,never,never!

Prayyou,undothisbutton:thankyou,sir。

Doyouseethis?Lookonher,look,herlips,Lookthere,lookthere!

DiesEDGARHefaints!Mylord,mylord!KENTBreak,heart;Iprithee,break!EDGARLookup,mylord。KENTVexnothisghost:O,lethimpass!hehateshimmuchThatwouldupontherackofthistoughworldStretchhimoutlonger。EDGARHeisgone,indeed。KENTThewonderis,hehathenduredsolong:

Hebutusurp’dhislife。ALBANYBearthemfromhence。OurpresentbusinessIsgeneralwoe。

ToKENTandEDGAR

Friendsofmysoul,youtwainRuleinthisrealm,andthegoredstatesustain。KENTIhaveajourney,sir,shortlytogo;

Mymastercallsme,Imustnotsayno。ALBANYTheweightofthissadtimewemustobey;

Speakwhatwefeel,notwhatweoughttosay。

Theoldesthathbornemost:wethatareyoungShallneverseesomuch,norlivesolong。

Exeunt,withadeadmarch