第4章

\"What!morebread?\"saidJohnJenkins,gruffly。\"You’realwaysaskingformoneyforbread。D——nation!Doyouwanttoruinmebyyourextravagance?\"andasheutteredthesewordshedrewfromhispocketabottleofwhiskey,apipe,andapaperoftobacco。

Emptyingthefirstatadraught,hethrewtheemptybottleattheheadofhiseldestboy,ayouthoftwelvesummers。Themissilestruckthechildfullinthetemple,andstretchedhimalifelesscorpse。Mrs。Jenkins,whomthereaderwillhardlyrecognizeastheoncegayandbeautifulMaryJones,raisedthedeadbodyofhersoninherarms,andcarefullyplacingtheunfortunateyouthbesidethepumpinthebackyard,returnedwithsaddenedsteptothehouse。

Atanothertime,andinbrighterdays,shemighthaveweptattheoccurrence。Shewaspasttearsnow。

\"Father,yourconductisreprehensible!\"saidlittleHarrisonJenkins,theyoungestboy。\"Wheredoyouexpecttogowhenyoudie?\"

\"Ah!\"saidJohnJenkins,fiercely;\"thiscomesofgivingchildrenaliberaleducation;thisistheresultofSabbathschools。Down,viper!\"

AtumblerthrownfromthesameparentalfistlaidouttheyouthfulHarrisoncold。Thefourotherchildrenhad,inthemeantime,gatheredaroundthetablewithanxiousexpectancy。Withachuckle,thenowchangedandbrutalJohnJenkinsproducedfourpipes,and,fillingthemwithtobacco,handedonetoeachofhisoffspringandbadethemsmoke。\"It’sbetterthanbread!\"laughedthewretchhoarsely。

MaryJenkins,thoughofapatientnature,feltitherdutynowtospeak。\"Ihavebornemuch,JohnJenkins,\"shesaid。\"ButIpreferthatthechildrenshouldnotsmoke。Itisanuncleanhabit,andsoilstheirclothes。Iaskthisasaspecialfavor!\"

JohnJenkinshesitated,——thepangsofremorsebegantoseizehim。

\"Promisemethis,John!\"urgedMaryuponherknees。

\"Ipromise!\"reluctantlyansweredJohn。

\"Andyouwillputthemoneyinasavings-bank?\"

\"Iwill,\"repeatedherhusband;\"andI’LLgiveupsmoking,too。\"

\"’Tiswell,JohnJenkins!\"saidJudgeBoompointer,appearingsuddenlyfrombehindthedoor,wherehehadbeenconcealedduringthisinterview。\"Noblysaid!myman。Cheerup!Iwillseethatthechildrenaredecentlyburied。\"Thehusbandandwifefellintoeachother’sarms。AndJudgeBoompointer,gazingupontheaffectingspectacle,burstintotears。

FromthatdayJohnJenkinswasanalteredman。

NOTITLE。

ByW——LK——EC——LL——NS。

PROLOGUE。

Thefollowingadvertisementappearedinthe\"Times\"ofthe17thofJune,1845:——

WANTED。——Afewyoungmenforalightgenteelemployment。

AddressJ。W。,P。O。

Inthesamepaper,ofsamedate,inanothercolumn:——

TOLET。——Thatcommodiousandelegantfamilymansion,No。27

LimehouseRoad,Pultneyville,willberentedlowtoarespectabletenantifappliedforimmediately,thefamilybeingabouttoremovetothecontinent。

Underthelocalintelligence,inanothercolumn:——

MISSING。——AnunknownelderlygentlemanaweekagolefthislodgingsintheKentRoad,sincewhichnothinghasbeenheardofhim。Heleftnotraceofhisidentityexceptaportmanteaucontainingacoupleofshirtsmarked\"209,WARD。\"

Tofindtheconnectionbetweenthemysteriousdisappearanceoftheelderlygentlemanandtheanonymouscommunication,therelevancyofboththeseincidentstothelettingofacommodiousfamilymansion,andthedeadsecretinvolvedinthethreeoccurrences,isthetaskofthewriterofthishistory。

Aslimyoungmanwithspectacles,alargehat,drabgaiters,andanote-book,satlatethatnightwithacopyofthe\"Times\"beforehim,andapencilwhichherattlednervouslybetweenhisteethinthecoffee-roomofthe\"BlueDragon。\"

CHAPTERI。

MARYJONES’SNARRATIVE。

IamupperhousemaidtothefamilythatliveatNo。27LimehouseRoad,Pultneyville。IhavebeenrequestedbyMr。WilkeyCollings,whichItakesthelibertyofherestatingisagentlemanbornandbred,andhassomeconsiderationforthefeelingsofservants,andisnotaboverewardingthemfortheirtrouble,whichismorethanyoucansayforsomewhoaskquestionsandgetsshortanswersenough,graciousknows,totellwhatIknowaboutthem。Ihavebeenrequestedtotellmystoryinmyownlangwidge,though,beingnoschollard,mindcannotconceive。Ithinkmymasterisabrute。

Donotknowthathehaseverattemptedtopoisonmymissus,——whichistoogoodforhim,andhowsheevercametomarryhim,heartonlycantell,——butbelievehimtobecapableofanysuchhatrosity。

Haveheardhimsweardreadfulbecauseofnothavinghisshaving-

wateratnineo’clockprecisely。Donotknowwhetherheeverforgedawillortriedtogetmymissus’property,although,nothavingconfidenceintheman,shouldnotbesurprisedifhehaddoneso。Believethattherewasalwayssomethingmysteriousinhisconduct。Rememberdistinctlyhowthefamilylefthometogoabroad。Wasputtingupmybackhair,lastSaturdaymorning,whenI

heardaring。Sayscook,\"That’smissus’bell,andmindyouhurryorthemaster’illknowwhy。\"SaysI,\"Humblythankingyou,mem,buttakingadviceofthemasiscompetenttogiveit,I’lltakemytime。\"Foundmissusdressingherselfandmastergrowlingasusual。

Saysmissus,quitecalmandeasylike,\"Mary,webegintopackto-

day。\"\"Whatfor,mem?\"saysI,takenaback。\"What’sthathussyasking?\"saysmasterfromthebedclothesquitesavagelike。\"FortheContinent——Italy,\"saysmissus——\"CanyougoMary?\"Hervoicewasquitegentleandsaintlike,butIknewthestruggleitcost,andsaysI,\"WithYOUmem,toIndia’storridclime,ifrequired,butwithAfricanGorillas,\"saysI,lookingtowardthebed,\"never。\"\"Leavetheroom,\"saysmaster,startingupandcatchingofhisbootjack。\"WhyCharles!\"saysmissus,\"howyoutalk!\"

affectingsurprise。\"DogoMary,\"saysshe,slippingahalf-crownintomyhand。Ilefttheroomscorningtotakenoticeoftheodiouswretch’sconduct。

Cannotsaywhethermymasterandmissuswereeverlegallymarried。

Whatwiththedreadfulstateofmoralsnowadaysandthemstoriesinthecirculatinglibraries,innocentgirlsdon’tknowintowhatsocietytheymightbeobligedtotakesituations。Neversawmissus’marriagecertificate,thoughIhavequiteaccidental-likelookedinherdeskwhenopen,andwouldhaveseenit。Donotknowofanyloversmissusmighthavehad。BelieveshehadalikingforJohnThomas,footman,forshewasalwaysspiteful-like——poorlady——

whenweweretogether——thoughtherewasnothingbetweenus,asCookwellknows,anddarenotdeny,andmissusneedn’thavebeenjealous。HaveneverseenarsenicorPrussianacidinanyoftheprivatedrawers——buthaveseenparegoricandcamphor。Oneofmymaster’sfriendswasaCountMoscow,aRussianpapist——whichI

detested。

CHAPTERII。

THESLIMYOUNGMAN’SSTORY。

Iambyprofessionareporter,andwriterforthepress。IliveatPultneyville。Ihavealwayshadapassionforthemarvellous,andhavebeendistinguishedformyfacilityintracingoutmysteries,andsolvingenigmaticaloccurrences。Onthenightofthe17thJune,1845,Ileftmyofficeandwalkedhomeward。Thenightwasbrightandstarlight。IwasrevolvinginmymindthewordsofasingularitemIhadjustreadinthe\"Times。\"Ihadreachedthedarkestportionoftheroad,andfoundmyselfmechanicallyrepeating:\"AnelderlygentlemanaweekagolefthislodgingsontheKentRoad,\"whensuddenlyIheardastepbehindme。

Iturnedquickly,withanexpressionofhorrorinmyface,andbythelightofthenewlyrisenmoonbeheldanelderlygentleman,withgreencottonumbrella,approachingme。Hishair,whichwassnowwhite,waspartedoverabroad,openforehead。Theexpressionofhisface,whichwasslightlyflushed,wasthatofamiabilityvergingalmostuponimbecility。Therewasastrange,inquiringlookaboutthewidelyopenedmildblueeye,——alookthatmighthavebeenintensifiedtoinsanity,ormodifiedtoidiocy。Ashepassedme,hepausedandpartlyturnedhisface,withagestureofinquiry。Iseehimstill,hiswhitelocksblowingintheeveningbreeze,hishatalittleonthebackofhishead,andhisfigurepaintedinreliefagainstthedarkbluesky。

Suddenlyheturnedhismildeyefulluponme。Aweaksmileplayedabouthisthinlips。Inavoicewhichhadsomethingofthetremulousnessofageandtheself-satisfiedchuckleofimbecilityinit,heasked,pointingtotherisingmoon,\"Why?——hush!\"

Hehaddodgedbehindme,andappearedtobelookinganxiouslydowntheroad。Icouldfeelhisagedframeshakingwithterrorashelaidhisthinhandsuponmyshouldersandfacedmeinthedirectionofthesupposeddanger。

\"Hush!didyounothearthemcoming?\"

Ilistened;therewasnosoundbutthesoughingoftheroadsidetreesintheeveningwind。Iendeavoredtoreassurehim,withsuchsuccessthatinafewmomentstheoldweaksmileappearedonhisbenevolentface。

\"Why?——\"Butthelookofinterrogationwassucceededbyahopelessblankness。

\"Why!\"Irepeatedwithassuringaccents。

\"Why,\"hesaid,agleamofintelligenceflickeringoverhisface,\"isyondermoon,asshesailsintheblueempyrean,castingafloodoflighto’erhillanddale,like——Why,\"herepeated,withafeeblesmile,\"isyondermoon,asshesailsintheblueempyrean——\"

Hehesitated,——stammered,——andgazedatmehopelessly,withthetearsdrippingfromhismoistandwidelyopenedeyes。

Itookhishandkindlyinmyown。\"Castingashadowo’erhillanddale,\"Irepeatedquietly,leadinghimupthesubject,\"like——

Come,now。\"

\"Ah!\"hesaid,pressingmyhandtremulously,\"youknowit?\"

\"Ido。Whyisitlike——the——eh——thecommodiousmansionontheLimehouseRoad?\"

Ablankstareonlyfollowed。Heshookhisheadsadly。\"Liketheyoungmenwantedforalight,genteelemployment?\"

Hewaggedhisfeebleoldheadcunningly。

\"Or,Mr。Ward,\"Isaid,withboldconfidence,\"likethemysteriousdisappearancefromtheKentRoad?\"

Themomentwasfullofsuspense。Hedidnotseemtohearme。

Suddenlyheturned。

\"Ha!\"

Idartedforward。Buthehadvanishedinthedarkness。

CHAPTERIII。

NO。27LIMEHOUSEROAD。

Itwasahotmidsummerevening。LimehouseRoadwasdesertedsavebydustandafewrattlingbutchers’carts,andthebellofthemuffinandcrumpetman。Acommodiousmansion,whichstoodontherightoftheroadasyouenterPultneyville,surroundedbystatelypoplarsandahighfencesurmountedbyachevauxdefriseofbrokenglass,lookedtothepassingandfootsorepedestrianlikethegeniusofseclusionandsolitude。Abillannouncingintheusualtermsthatthehousewastolet,hungfromthebellattheservants’entrance。

Astheshadesofeveningclosed,andthelongshadowsofthepoplarsstretchedacrosstheroad,amancarryingasmallkettlestoppedandgazed,firstatthebillandthenatthehouse。Whenhehadreachedthecornerofthefence,heagainstoppedandlookedcautiouslyupanddowntheroad。Apparentlysatisfiedwiththeresultofhisscrutiny,hedeliberatelysathimselfdowninthedarkshadowofthefence,andatoncebusiedhimselfinsomeemployment,sowellconcealedastobeinvisibletothegazeofpassers-by。Attheendofanhourheretiredcautiously。

Butnotaltogetherunseen。Aslimyoungman,withspectaclesandnote-book,steppedfrombehindatreeastheretreatingfigureoftheintruderwaslostinthetwilight,andtransferredfromthefencetohisnote-bookthefreshlystencilledinscription,\"S——T——

1860——X。\"

CHAPTERIV。

COUNTMOSCOW’SNARRATIVE。

Iamaforeigner。Observe!TobeaforeignerinEnglandistobemysterious,suspicious,intriguing。M。Collinshasrequestedthehistoryofmycomplicitywithcertainoccurrences。Itisnothing,bah!absolutelynothing。

Iwritewitheaseandfluency。WhyshouldInotwrite?Tralala?

IamwhatyouEnglishcallcorpulent。Ha,ha!IamapupilofMacchiavelli。Ifinditmuchbettertodisbelieveeverything,andtoapproachmysubjectandwishescircuitously,thaninadirectmanner。Youhaveobservedthatplayfulanimal,thecat。Callit,anditdoesnotcometoyoudirectly,butrubsitselfagainstallthefurnitureintheroom,andreachesyoufinally——andscratches。

Ah,ha,scratches!Iamofthefelinespecies。Peoplecallmeavillain——bah!

Iknowthefamily,livingNo。27LimehouseRoad。Irespectthegentleman,——afine,burlyspecimenofyourEnglishman,——andmadame,charming,ravishing,delightful。Whenitbecameknowntomethattheydesignedtolettheirdelightfulresidence,andvisitforeignshores,Iatoncecalleduponthem。Ikissedthehandofmadame。

IembracedthegreatEnglishman。Madameblushedslightly。ThegreatEnglishmanshookmyhandlikeamastiff。

Ibeganinthatdexterous,insinuatingmanner,ofwhichIamtrulyproud。Ithoughtmadamewasill。Ah,no。Achange,then,wasallthatwasrequired。Isatdownatthepianoandsang。Inafewminutesmadameretired。Iwasalonewithmyfriend。

Seizinghishand,Ibeganwitheverydemonstrationofcourteoussympathy。Idonotrepeatmywords,formyintentionwasconveyedmoreinaccent,emphasis,andmanner,thanspeech。Ihintedtohimthathehadanotherwifeliving。Isuggestedthatthiswasbalanced——ha!——byhiswife’slover。That,possibly,hewishedtofly;hencethelettingofhisdelightfulmansion。ThatheregularlyandsystematicallybeathiswifeintheEnglishmanner,andthatsherepeatedlydeceivedme。Italkedofhope,ofconsolation,ofremedy。Icarelesslyproducedabottleofstrychnineandasmallvialofstramoniumfrommypocket,andenlargedontheefficiencyofdrugs。Hisface,whichhadgraduallybecomeconvulsed,suddenlybecamefixedwithafrightfulexpression。Hestartedtohisfeet,androared:\"Youd——dFrenchman!\"

Iinstantlychangedmytactics,andendeavoredtoembracehim。Hekickedmetwice,violently。Ibeggedpermissiontokissmadame’shand。Herepliedbythrowingmedownstairs。

Iaminbedwithmyheadboundup,andbeef-steaksuponmyeyes,butstillconfidentandbuoyant。IhavenotlostfaithinMacchiavelli。Tralala!astheysingintheopera。Ikisseverybody’shands。

CHAPTERV。

DR。DIGGS’SSTATEMENT。

MynameisDavidDiggs。Iamasurgeon,livingatNo。9TottenhamCourt。Onthe15thofJune,1854,IwascalledtoseeanelderlygentlemanlodgingontheKentRoad。Foundhimhighlyexcited,withstrongfebrilesymptoms,pulse120,increasing。RepeatedincoherentlywhatIjudgedtobethepopularformofaconundrum。

Oncloserexaminationfoundacutehydrocephalusandbothlobesofthebrainrapidlyfillingwithwater。Inconsultationwithaneminentphrenologist,itwasfurtherdiscoveredthatalltheorgansweremoreorlessobliterated,exceptthatofComparison。Hencethepatientwasenabledtoonlydistinguishthemostcommonpointsofresemblancebetweenobjects,withoutdrawinguponotherfaculties,suchasIdealityorLanguage,forassistance。Laterinthedayfoundhimsinking,——beingevidentlyunabletocarrythemostordinaryconundrumtoasuccessfulissue。ExhibitedTinct。

Val。,Ext。Opii,andCamphor,andprescribedquietandemollients。

Onthe17ththepatientwasmissing。

CHAPTERLAST。

STATEMENTOFTHEPUBLISHER。

Onthe18thofJune,Mr。WilkieCollinsleftarollofmanuscriptwithusforpublication,withouttitleordirection,sincewhichtimehehasnotbeenheardfrom。Inspiteofthecareoftheproof-readers,andvaluableliteraryassistance,itisfearedthatthecontinuityofthestoryhasbeendestroyedbysomeaccidentalmisplacingofchaptersduringitsprogress。Howandwhatchaptersaresomisplaced,thepublisherleavestoanindulgentpublictodiscover。

NN。

BEINGANOVELINTHEFRENCHPARAGRAPHICSTYLE。

——Mademoiselle,IsweartoyouthatIloveyou。

——Youwhoreadthesepages。Youwhoturnyourburningeyesuponthesewords——wordsthatItrace——Ah,Heaven!thethoughtmaddensme。

——Iwillbecalm。IwillimitatethereserveofthefestiveEnglishman,whowearsaspottedhandkerchiefwhichhecallsaBelchio,whoeatsbiftek,andcaressesabulldog。Iwillsubduemyselflikehim。

——Ha!Poto-beer!Allright——Goddam!

——Or,Iwillconductmyselfasthefree-bornAmerican——thegayBrotherJonathan!Iwillwhittlemeastick。Iwillwhistletomyself\"YankeeDoodle,\"andforgetmypassioninexcessiveexpectoration。

——Hoho!——wakesnakesandwalkchalks。

Theworldisdividedintotwogreatdivisions,——Parisandtheprovinces。ThereisbutoneParis。Thereareseveralprovinces,amongwhichmaybenumberedEngland,America,Russia,andItaly。

NN。wasaParisian。

ButNN。didnotliveinParis。DropaParisianintheprovinces,andyoudropapartofPariswithhim。DrophiminSenegambia,andinthreedayshewillgiveyouanomelettesoufflee,orapatedefoiegras,servedbytheneatestofSenegambianfilles,whomhewillcallMademoiselle。Inthreeweekshewillgiveyouanopera。

NN。wasnotdroppedinSenegambia,butinSanFrancisco,——quiteasawkward。

TheyfindgoldinSanFrancisco,buttheydon’tunderstandgilding。

NN。existedthreeyearsinthisplace。Hebecamebaldonthetopofhishead,asallParisiansdo。LookdownfromyourboxattheOperaComique,Mademoiselle,andcountthebaldcrownsofthefastyoungmeninthepit。Ah——youtremble!Theyshowwherethearrowsoflovehavestruckandglancedoff。

NN。wasalsonear-sighted,asallParisiansfinallybecome。ThisisagallantprovisionofNaturetosparethemthemortificationofobservingthattheirladyfriendsgrowold。AfteracertainageeverywomanishandsometoaParisian。

Oneday,NN。waswalkingdownWashingtonstreet。Suddenlyhestopped。

Hewasstandingbeforethedoorofamantuamaker。Besidethecounter,atthefartherextremityoftheshop,stoodayoungandelegantlyformedwoman。HerfacewasturnedfromNN。Heentered。

Withaplausibleexcuse,andseemingindifference,hegracefullyopenedconversationwiththemantuamakerasonlyaParisiancan。

ButhehadtodealwithaParisian。Hisattemptstoviewthefeaturesofthefairstrangerbythecounterweredeftlycombatedbytheshop-woman。Hewasobligedtoretire。

NN。wenthomeandlosthisappetite。Hewashauntedbytheelegantbasqueandgracefulshouldersofthefairunknown,duringthewholenight。

Thenextdayhesaunteredbythemantuamaker。Ah!Heavens!A

thrillranthroughhisframe,andhisfingerstingledwithadeliciouselectricity。Thefairinconnuewasthere!Heraisedhishatgracefully。Hewasnotcertain,buthethoughtthataslightmotionofherfaultlessbonnetbetrayedrecognition。Hewouldhavewildlydartedintotheshop,butjustthenthefigureofthemantuamakerappearedinthedoorway。

——DidMonsieurwishanything?

Misfortune!Desperation。NN。purchasedabottleofPrussicacid,asackofcharcoal,andaquireofpinknote-paper,andreturnedhome。Hewrotealetteroffarewelltothecloselyfittingbasque,andopenedthebottleofPrussicacid。

Someoneknockedathisdoor。ItwasaChinaman,withhisweeklylinen。

TheseChinesearedocile,butnotintelligent。Theyareingenious,butnotcreative。Theyarecunninginexpedients,butdeficientintact。Inlovetheyaresimplybarbarous。Theypurchasetheirwivesopenly,andnotconstructivelybyattorney。Byofferingsmallsumsfortheirsweethearts,theydegradethevalueofthesex。

Nevertheless,NN。felthewassaved。HeexplainedalltothefaithfulMongolian,andexhibitedtheletterhehadwritten。Heimploredhimtodeliverit。

TheMongolianassented。Theracearenotcleanlyorsweet-savored,butNN。felluponhisneck。Heembracedhimwithonehand,andclosedhisnostrilswiththeother。Throughhim,hefeltheclaspedtheclose-fittingbasque。

Thenextdaywasoneofagonyandsuspense。Eveningcame,butnoMercy。NN。litthecharcoal。But,tocomposehisnerves,heclosedhisdoorandfirstwalkedmildlyupanddownMontgomerySteeet。Whenhereturned,hefoundthefaithfulMongolianonthesteps。

——Alllity!

TheseChinesearenotaccurateintheirpronunciation。Theyavoidther,liketheEnglishnobleman。

NN。gaspedforbreath。HeleanedheavilyagainsttheChinaman。

——Thenyouhaveseenher,ChingLong?

——Yes。Alllity。Shecum。Topsideofhouse。

Thedocilebarbarianpointedupthestairs,andchuckled。

——Shehere——impossible!Ah,Heaven!doIdream?

——Yes。Alllity,——topsideofhouse。Goodby,John。

ThisisthefamiliarpartingepithetoftheMongolian。Itisequivalenttoouraurevoir。

NN。gazedwithastupefiedaironthedepartingservant。

Heplacedhishandonhisthrobbingheart。Shehere,——alonebeneaththisroof。OHeavens,whathappiness!

Buthow?Tornfromherhome。Ruthlesslydragged,perhaps,fromhereveningdevotions,bythehandsofarelentlessbarbarian。

Couldsheforgivehim?

Hedashedfranticallyupthestairs。Heopenedthedoor。Shewasstandingbesidehiscouchwithavertedface。

Astrangegiddinessovertookhim。Hesankuponhiskneesatthethreshold。

——Pardon,pardon。Myangel,canyouforgiveme?

Aterriblenauseanowseemedaddedtothefearfulgiddiness。Hisutterancegrewthickandsluggish。

——Speak,speak,enchantress。ForgivenessisallIask。MyLove,myLife!

Shedidnotanswer。Hestaggeredtohisfeet。Asherose,hiseyesfellonthepanofburningcharcoal。Aterriblesuspicionflashedacrosshismind。Thisgiddiness,——thisnausea。Theignoranceofthebarbarian。Thissilence。Omercifulheavens!shewasdying!

Hecrawledtowardher。Hetouchedher。Shefellforwardwithalifelesssounduponthefloor。Heutteredapiercingshriek,andthrewhimselfbesideher。

*****

Afileofgendarmes,accompaniedbytheChefBurke,foundhimthenextmorninglyinglifelessuponthefloor。Theylaughedbrutally,——thesecruelminionsofthelaw,——anddisengagedhisarmfromthewaistofthewoodendummywhichtheyhadcometoreclaimforthemantuamaker。

Emptyingafewbucketfulsofwateroverhisform,theyfinallysucceededinrobbinghim,notonlyofhismistress,butofthatDeathhehadcovetedwithouther。

Ah!weliveinastrangeworld,Messieurs。

FANTINE。

AFTERTHEFRENCHOFVICTORHUGO。

PROLOGUE。

Aslongasthereshallexistthreeparadoxes,amoralFrenchman,areligiousAtheist,andabelievingsceptic;solong,infact,asbooksellersshallwait——saytwenty-fiveyears——foranewgospel;solongaspapershallremaincheapandinkthreesousabottle,I

havenohesitationinsayingthatsuchbooksasthesearenotutterlyprofitless。

VICTORHUGO。

I。

Tobegoodistobequeer。Whatisagoodman?BishopMyriel。

Myfriend,youwillpossiblyobjecttothis。Youwillsayyouknowwhatagoodmanis。Perhapsyouwillsayyourclergymanisagoodman,forinstance。

Bah!youaremistaken;youareanEnglishman,andanEnglishmanisabeast。

Englishmenthinktheyaremoralwhentheyareonlyserious。TheseEnglishmenalsowearill-shapedhats,anddresshorribly!

Bah!theyarecanaille。

Still,BishopMyrielwasagoodman,——quiteasgoodasyou。Betterthanyou,infact。

OnedayM。MyrielwasinParis。Thisangelusedtowalkaboutthestreetslikeanyotherman。Hewasnotproud,thoughfine-looking。

Well,threegaminsdePariscalledhimbadnames。Saysone:——

\"Ah,monDieu!theregoesapriest;lookoutforyoureggsandchickens!\"

Whatdidthisgoodmando?Hecalledtothemkindly。

\"Mychildren,\"saidhe,\"thisisclearlynotyourfault。I

recognizeinthisinsultandirreverenceonlythefaultofyourimmediateprogenitors。Letusprayforyourimmediateprogenitors。\"

Theykneltdownandprayedfortheirimmediateprogenitors。

Theeffectwastouching。

TheBishoplookedcalmlyaround。

\"Onreflection,\"saidhe,gravely,\"Iwasmistaken;thisisclearlythefaultofSociety。LetusprayforSociety。\"

TheykneltdownandprayedforSociety。

Theeffectwassublimeryet。Whatdoyouthinkofthat?You,I

mean。

EverybodyremembersthestoryoftheBishopandMotherNezRetrousse。OldMotherNezRetrousesoldasparagus。Shewaspoor;

there’sagreatdealofmeaninginthatword,myfriend。Somepeoplesay\"poorbuthonest。\"Isay,Bah!

BishopMyrielboughtsixbunchesofasparagus。Thisgoodmanhadonecharmingfailing;hewasfondofasparagus。Hegaveherafrancandreceivedthreesouschange。

Thesouswerebad,——counterfeit。WhatdidthisgoodBishopdo?Hesaid:\"Ishouldnothavetakenchangefromapoorwoman。\"

Thenafterwards,tohishousekeeper:\"Nevertakechangefromapoorwoman。\"

Thenheaddedtohimself:\"Forthesouswillprobablybebad。\"

II。

Whenamancommitsacrime,societyclapshiminprison。Aprisonisoneoftheworsthotelsimaginable。Thepeopletherearelowandvulgar。Thebutterisbad,thecoffeeisgreen。Ah,itishorrible!

Inprison,asinabadhotel,amansoonloses,notonlyhismorals,butwhatismuchworsetoaFrenchman,hissenseofrefinementanddelicacy。

JeanValjeancamefromprisonwithconfusednotionsofsociety。Heforgotthemodernpeculiaritiesofhospitality。SohewalkedoffwiththeBishop’scandlesticks。

Letusconsider:candlestickswerestolen;thatwasevident。

SocietyputJeanValjeaninprison;thatwasevident,too。Inprison,Societytookawayhisrefinement;thatisevident,likewise。

WhoisSociety?

YouandIareSociety。

Myfriend,youandIstolethosecandlesticks!

III。

TheBishopthoughtso,too。Hemeditatedprofoundlyforsixdays。

OnthemorningoftheseventhhewenttothePrefectureofPolice。

Hesaid:\"Monsieur,havemearrested。Ihavestolencandlesticks。\"

TheofficialwasgovernedbythelawofSociety,andrefused。

WhatdidthisBishopdo?

Hehadacharmingballandchainmade,affixedtohisleg,andworeittherestofhislife。

Thisisafact!

IV。

Loveisamystery。

Alittlefriendofminedowninthecountry,atAuvergne,saidtomeoneday:\"Victor,Loveistheworld,——itcontainseverything。\"

Shewasonlysixteen,thissharp-wittedlittlegirl,andabeautifulblonde。Shethoughteverythingofme。

Fantinewasoneofthosewomenwhodowronginthemostvirtuousandtouchingmanner。ThisisapeculiarityofFrenchgrisettes。

YouareanEnglishman,andyoudon’tunderstand。Learn,myfriend,learn。CometoParisandimproveyourmorals。

Fantinewasthesoulofmodesty。Shealwaysworehigh-neckdresses。High-neckdressesareasignofmodesty。

FantinelovedTholmoyes。Why?MyGod!Whatareyoutodo?Itwasthefaultofherparents,andshehadn’tany。Howshallyouteachher?Youmustteachtheparentifyouwishtoeducatethechild。Howwouldyoubecomevirtuous?

Teachyourgrandmother!

V。

WhenTholmoyesranawayfromFantine,——whichwasdoneinacharming,gentlemanlymanner,——Fantinebecameconvincedthatarigidsenseofproprietymightlookuponherconductasimmoral。

Shewasacreatureofsensitiveness,——andhereyeswereopened。

Shewasvirtuousstill,andresolvedtobreakofftheliaisonatonce。

Sosheputupherwardrobeandbabyinabundle。Childasshewas,shelovedthemboth。ThenleftParis。

VI。

Fantine’snativeplacehadchanged。

M。Madeline——anangel,andinventorofjetwork——hadbeenteachingthevillagershowtomakespuriousjet。

Thisisaprogressiveage。ThoseAmericans,——childrenoftheWest,——theymakenutmegsoutofwood。

I,myself,haveseenhamsmadeofpine,inthewigwamsofthosechildrenoftheforest。

Butcivilizationhasacquireddeceptiontoo。Societyismadeupofdeception。EventhebestFrenchsociety。

Stilltherewasonesincereepisode。

Eh?

TheFrenchRevolution!

VII。

M。Madelinewas,ifanything,betterthanMyriel。

M。Myrielwasasaint。M。Madelineagoodman。

M。Myrielwasdead。M。Madelinewasliving。

Thatmadeallthedifference。

M。Madelinemadevirtueprofitable。Ihaveseenitwritten:——

\"Bevirtuousandyouwillbehappy。\"

WheredidIseethiswritten?InthemodernBible?No。IntheKoran?No。InRousseau?No。Diderot?No。Wherethen?

Inacopy-book。

VIII。

M。MadelinewasM。leMaire。

Thisishowitcameabout。

Foralongtimeherefusedthehonor。Onedayanoldwoman,standingonthesteps,said:——

\"Bah,agoodmayorisagoodthing。

\"Youareagoodthing。

\"Beagoodmayor。\"

Thiswomanwasarhetorician。Sheunderstoodinductiveratiocination。

IX。

WhenthisgoodM。Madeline,whomthereaderwillperceivemusthavebeenaformerconvict,andaverybadman,gavehimselfuptojusticeastherealJeanValjean,aboutthissametime,Fantinewasturnedawayfromthemanufactory,andmetwithanumberoflossesfromsociety。Societyattackedher,andthisiswhatshelost:——

Firstherlover。

Thenherchild。

Thenherplace。

Thenherhair。

Thenherteeth。

Thenherliberty。

Thenherlife。

Whatdoyouthinkofsocietyafterthat?Itellyouthepresentsocialsystemisahumbug。

X。

ThisisnecessarilytheendofFantine。Thereareotherthingsthatwillbestatedinothervolumestofollow。Don’tbealarmed;

thereareplentyofmiserablepeopleleft。

Aurevoir——myfriend。

\"LAFEMME。\"

AFTERTHEFRENCHOFM。MICHELET。

I。

WOMENASANINSTITUTION。

\"Ifitwerenotforwomen,fewofuswouldatpresentbeinexistence。\"Thisistheremarkofacautiousanddiscreetwriter。

Hewasalsosagaciousandintelligent。

Woman!Lookuponherandadmireher。Gazeuponherandloveher。

Ifshewishestoembraceyou,permither。Remembersheisweakandyouarestrong。

Butdon’ttreatherunkindly。Don’tmakelovetoanotherwomanbeforeherface,evenifshebeyourwife。Don’tdoit。Alwaysbepolite,evenshouldshefancysomebodybetterthanyou。

Ifyourmother,mydearAmadis,hadnotfanciedyourfatherbetterthansomebody,youmighthavebeenthatsomebody’sson。Considerthis。Alwaysbeaphilosopher,evenaboutwomen。

Fewmenunderstandwomen。Frenchmen,perhaps,betterthananyoneelse。IamaFrenchman。

II。

THEINFANT。

Sheisachild——alittlething——aninfant。

Shehasamotherandfather。Letussuppose,forexample,theyaremarried。Letusbemoralifwecannotbehappyandfree——theyaremarried——perhaps——theyloveoneanother——whoknows?

Butsheknowsnothingofthis;sheisaninfant——asmallthing——atrifle!

Sheisnotlovelyatfirst。Itiscruel,perhaps,butsheisred,andpositivelyugly。Shefeelsthiskeenlyandcries。Sheweeps。

Ah,myGod,howsheweeps!Hercriesandlamentationsnowarereallydistressing。

Tearsstreamfromherinfloods。ShefeelsdeeplyandcopiouslylikeM。AlphonsedeLamartineinhisConfessions。

Ifyouarehermother,Madame,youwillfancyworms;youwillexamineherlinenforpins,andwhatnot。Ah,hypocrite!you,evenYOU,misunderstandher。

Yetshehascharmingnaturalimpulses。Seehowshetossesherdimpledarms。Shelookslonginglyathermother。Shehasalanguageofherown。Shesays,\"googoo,\"and\"gaga。\"

Shedemandssomething——thisinfant!

Sheisfaint,poorthing。Shefamishes。Shewishestoberestored。Restoreher,Mother!

Itisthefirstdutyofamothertorestoreherchild!

III。

THEDOLL。

Sheishardlyabletowalk;shealreadytottersundertheweightofadoll。

Itisacharmingandelegantaffair。Ithaspinkcheeksandpurple-blackhair。Sheprefersbrunettes,forshehasalready,withthequickknowledgeofaFrenchinfant,perceivedsheisablonde,andthatherdollcannotrivalher。MonDieu,howtouching!Happychild!Shespendshoursinpreparingitstoilet。

Shebeginstoshowhertasteintheexquisitedetailsofitsdress。

Shelovesitmadly,devotedly。Shewillpreferittobonbons。Shealreadyanticipatesthewealthofloveshewillhereafterpouroutonherlover,hermother,herfather,andfinally,perhaps,herhusband。

Thisisthetimetheanxiousparentwillguidethesefirstoutpourings。ShewillreadherextractsfromMichelet’sL’Amour,Rousseau’sHeloise,andtheRevuedesdeuxMondes。

IV。

THEMUDPIE。

Shewasintearsto-day。

Shehadstolenawayfromherbonneandwaswithsomerusticinfants。Theyhadnosesintheair,andlarge,coarsehandsandfeet。

Theyhadseatedthemselvesaroundapoolintheroad,andwerefashioningfantasticshapesintheclayeysoilwiththeirhands。

Herthroatswelledandhereyessparkledwithdelightas,forthefirsttime,hersoftpalmstouchedtheplasticmud。Shemadeagracefulandlovelypie。Shestuffeditwithstonesforalmondsandplums。Sheforgoteverything。Itwasbeingbakedinthesolarrays,whenmadamecameandtookheraway。

Sheweeps。Itisnight,andsheisweepingstill。

V。

HERFIRSTLOVE。

Shenolongerdoubtsherbeauty。Sheisloved。Shesawhimsecretly。Heisvivaciousandsprightly。Heisfamous。HehasalreadyhadanaffairwithFinfin,thefilledechambre,andpoorFinfinisdesolate。Heisnoble。SheknowsheisthesonofMadamelaBaronneCouturiere。Sheadoreshim。

Sheaffectsnottonoticehim。Poorlittlething!Hippolyteisdistracted——annihilated——inconsolableandcharming。

Sheadmireshisboots,hiscravat,hislittlegloveshisexquisitepantaloons——hiscoat,andcane。

Sheofferstorunawaywithhim。Heistransported,butmagnanimous。Heiswearied,perhaps。SheseeshimthenextdayofferingflowerstothedaughterofMadamelaComtesseBlanchisseuse。

Sheisagainintears。

ShereadsPauletVirginie。Sheissecretlytransported。Whenshereadshowtheexemplaryyoungwomanlaiddownherliferatherthanappearendeshabilletoherlover,sheweepsagain。TastefulandvirtuousBernardinedeSt。Pierre!——thedaughtersofFranceadmireyou!

Allthistimeherdollisheadlessinthecabinet。Themudpieisbrokenontheroad。

VI。

THEWIFE。

Sheistiredoflovingandshemarries。

Hermotherthinksit,onthewhole,thebestthing。Asthedayapproaches,sheisfoundfrequentlyintears。Hermotherwillnotpermittheaffiancedonetoseeher,andhemakesseveralattemptstocommitsuicide。

Butsomethinghappens。Perhapsitiswinter,andthewateriscold。Perhapstherearenotenoughpeoplepresenttowitnesshisheroism。

Inthiswayherfuturehusbandissparedtoher。ThewaysofProvidenceareindeedmysterious。Atthistimehermotherwilltalkwithher。Shewillofferphilosophy。Shewilltellhershewasmarriedherself。

Butwhatisthisnewandravishinglightthatbreaksuponher?Thetoiletandweddingclothes!Sheisinanewsphere。

Shemakesoutherlistinherowncharmingwriting。Hereitis。

Leteverymotherheedit。*

*****

*****

Sheismarried。Onthedayafter,shemeetsheroldlover,Hippolyte。Heisagaintransported。

*ThedelicatereaderwillappreciatetheomissionofcertainarticlesforwhichEnglishsynonymesareforbidden。

VII。

HEROLDAGE。

AFrenchwomannevergrowsold。

MARYMCGILLUP。

ASOUTHERNNOVEL。

AFTERBELLEBOYD。

WITHANINTRODUCTIONBYG。A。S——LA。

INTRODUCTION。

\"Willyouwritemeup?\"

ThescenewasnearTempleBar。ThespeakerwasthefamousrebelMaryMcGillup,——ayounggirloffragileframe,andlong,lustrousblackhair。Imustconfessthatthequestionwasapeculiarone,and,underthecircumstances,somewhatpuzzling。ItwastrueIhadbeenkindlytreatedbytheNortherners,and,thoughprejudicedagainstthem,wastosomeextentunderobligationstothem。ItwastruethatIknewlittleornothingofAmericanpolitics,history,orgeography。ButwhendidanEnglishwritereverweighsuchtrifles?Turningtothespeaker,Iinquiredwithsomecautiontheamountofpecuniarycompensationofferedforthework。

\"Sir!\"shesaid,drawingherfragileformtoitsfullheight,\"youinsultme,——youinsulttheSouth。\"

\"Butlookyehere,d’yesee——thetin——theblunt——theready——thestiff;youknow。Don’tyesee,wecan’tdowithoutthat,youknow!\"

Itshallbecontingentonthesuccessofthestory,\"sheansweredhaughtily。\"Inthemeantimetakethispreciousgem。\"Anddrawingadiamondringfromherfinger,sheplaceditwitharollofMSS。

inmyhandsandvanished。

AlthoughunabletoprocuremorethanL12s。6d。fromanintelligentpawnbrokertowhomIstatedthecircumstancesandwithwhomIpledgedthering,mysympathieswiththecauseofadowntroddenandchivalrouspeoplewereatonceenlisted。IcouldnothelpwonderingthatinrichEngland,thehomeoftheoppressedandthefree,ayoungandlovelywomanlikethefairauthorofthosepagesshouldbeobligedtothuspawnherjewels——hermarriagegift——forthemeanstoprocureherbread!WiththeexceptionoftheEnglisharistocracy,——whomuchresemblethem,——IdonotknowofaclassofpeoplethatIsomuchadmireastheSouthernplanters。

MayIbecomebetteracquaintedwithboth!

Sincewritingtheabove,thenewsofMr。Lincoln’sassassinationhasreachedme。ItisenoughformetosaythatIamdissatisfiedwiththeresult。Idonotattempttoexcusetheassassin。YettherewillbemenwhowillchargethisactuponthechivalrousSouth。Thisleadsmetorepeataremarkoncebeforemadebymeinthisconnectionwhichhasbecomejustlycelebrated。Itisthis:——

\"Itisusual,incasesofmurder,tolookforthecriminalamongthosewhoexpecttobebenefitedbythecrime。InthedeathofLincoln,hisimmediatesuccessorinofficealonereceivesthebenefitofhisdying。\"

IfherMajestyQueenVictoriawereassassinated,whichHeavenforbid,theonemostbenefitedbyherdeceasewould,ofcourse,behisRoyalHighnessthePrinceofWales,herimmediatesuccessor。

Itwouldbeunnecessarytostatethatsuspicionwouldatoncepointtotherealculprit,whichwouldofcoursebehisRoyalHighness。

Thisislogic。

ButIhavedone。AfterhavingthusstatedmyopinioninfavoroftheSouth,IwouldmerelyremarkthatthereisOnewhojudgethallthings,——whoweigheththecausebetweenbrotherandbrother,——andawardeththeperfectretribution;andwhoseultimatedecisionI,asaBritishsubject,haveonlyanticipated。

G。A。S。

CHAPTERI。

EveryreaderofBelleBoyd’snarrativewillrememberanallusiontoa\"lovely,fragile-lookinggirlofnineteen,\"whorivalledBelleBoydindevotiontotheSoutherncause,andwho,likeher,earnedtheenviabledistinctionofbeinga\"rebelspy。\"

Iamthat\"fragile\"youngcreature。AlthoughonfriendlytermswiththelateMissBoyd,nowMrs。Hardinge,candorcompelsmetostatethatnothingbutourcommonpoliticspreventsmefromexposingtheungenerousspiritshehasdisplayedinthisallusion。

Tobedismissedinasingleparagraphafteryearsof——ButI

anticipate。Toputupwiththisfeebleandforcedacknowledgmentofservicesrenderedwouldbeaconfessionofacravenspirit,which,thankGod,though\"fragile\"andonly\"nineteen,\"Idonotpossess。Imaynothavethe\"bloodofaHoward\"inmyveins,assomepeople,whomIshallnotdisgracemyselfbynaming,claimtohave,butIhaveyettolearnthattheraceofMcGillupeveryetbrookedslightorinsult。IshallnotsaythatattentionincertainquartersseemstohaveturnedSOMEPEOPLE’Sheads;northatitwouldhavebeenmoredelicateifcertainfolkshadkeptquietonthesubjectoftheircourtship,andtherejectionofcertainoffers,whenitisknownthattheirforwardconductwasallthatprocuredthemahusband!Thankheaven,theSouthhassomedaughterswhoareabovesuchbaseconsiderations!Whilenothingshalltemptmetorevealthepromisestoshareequallythefameofcertainenterprises,whichweremadebyonewhoshallnowbenameless,Ihavedeemeditonlyjusttomyselftoputmyownadventuresuponrecord。Iftheyarenotequaltothoseofanotherindividual,itisbecause,though\"fragile,\"myeducationhastaughtmetohavesomeconsiderationforthetruth。Iamdone。

CHAPTERII。

IwasborninMissouri。MydislikefortheNorthernscumwasinherent。Thiswasshown,atanearlyage,intheextremedistasteIexhibitedforWebster’sspelling-book,——theworkofawell-knownEasternAbolitionist。Icannotbetoogratefulfortheconsiderationshownbymychivalrousfather,——agentlemanoftheoldschool,——whoresistedtothelastanattempttointroduceMitchell’sAstronomyandGeographyintothepublicschoolofourdistrict。WhenIstatethatthissameMitchellbecameafterwardahirelinghelotintheYankeeArmy,everyintelligentreaderwillappreciatethepropheticdiscriminationofthistruesonoftheSouth。

IwaseightyearsoldwhenIstruckthefirstblowforSouthernfreedomagainsttheNorthernTyrant。Itishardlynecessarytostatethatinthisinstancetheoppressorwasapale,overworkedNewEngland\"schoolmarm。\"TheprincipleforwhichIwascontending,Ifelt,however,tobethesame。Resentinganaffrontputuponme,Ionedayheavedarock*attheheadoftheVandalschoolmistress。Iwasseizedandoverpowered。MypenfaltersasI

reachtheclimax。Englishreaderswillnotgivecredittothissickeningstory,——thecivilizedworldwillavertitshead,——butI,MaryMcGillup,waspubliclySPANKED!

*NOTE,BYG。A。S。——IntheSouthwest,anystonelargerthanapeaistermed\"arock。\"

CHAPTERIII。

Butthechaoticvortexofcivilwarapproached,andfelldestruction,oftenprocrastinated,broodedinstorm。*AstheEnglishpeoplemayliketoknowwhatwasreallytheoriginoftherebellion,Ihavenohesitationingivingthemthetrueandonlycause。Slaveryhadnothingtodowithit,althoughtheviolationoftheDeclarationofIndependence,inthedisregardbytheNorthoftheFugitiveSlaveLaw,**mighthaveprovokedalessfierypeoplethantheSouthrons。AttheinceptionofthestrugglealargeamountofSouthernindebtednesswasheldbythepeopleoftheNorth。Toforcepaymentfromthegenerousbutinsolventdebtor——toobtainliquidationfromtheSouthernplanter——wasreallythesoullessandmercenaryobjectofthecravenNortherners。LetthecommonpeopleofEnglandlooktothis。Lettheimprovidentliteraryhack;thestarvedimpecuniousGrubStreetdebtor;thenewspaperfrequenterofsponging-houses,rememberthisintheircriticismsofthevileandslavishYankee。

*Imakenopretensiontofinewriting,butperhapsMrs。Hardingecanlayoverthat。O,ofcourse!M。McG。

**TheDeclarationofIndependencegrantstoeachsubject\"thepursuitoflife,liberty,andhappiness。\"Afugitiveslavemaybesaidtopersonify\"life,liberty,andhappiness。\"Hencehispursuitisreallylegal。Thisislogic。G。A。S。

CHAPTERIV。

TheroastingofanAbolitionist,byagreatlyinfuriatedcommunity,wasmyfirsttasteofthehorrorsofcivilwar。Heavens!WhywilltheNorthpersistinthisfratricidalwarfare?TheexpulsionofseveralUnionrefugees,whichsoonfollowed,nowfairlyplungedmybelovedStateintheseethingvortex。

Iwassittingatthepianooneafternoon,singingthatstirringrefrain,sojustlycelebrated,butwhichacravenspirit,unworthyofEngland,hasexcludedfromsomeofherprincipalrestaurants,andwasdwellingwithsomeenthusiasmonthefollowingline:——

\"Huzza!shespurnstheNorthernscum!\"

whenafragmentofthatscum,clothedinthatdetestableblueuniformwhichisthesymbolofoppression,enteredtheapartment。

\"Ihavethehonorofaddressingthecelebratedrebelspy,MissMcGillup,\"saidtheVandalofficer。

InamomentIwasperfectlycalm。Withtheexceptionofslightlyexpectoratingtwiceinthefaceoftheminion,Ididnotbetraymyagitation。Haughtily,yetfirmly,Ireplied:——

\"Iam。\"

\"Youlookedasifyoumightbe,\"thebrutereplied,asheturnedonhisheeltoleavetheapartment。

InaninstantIthrewmyselfbeforehim。\"Youshallnotleaveherethus,\"Ishrieked,grapplinghimwithanenergywhichnoone,seeingmyfrailfigure,wouldhavebelieved。\"Iknowthereputationofyourhirelingcrew。Ireadyourdreadfulpurposeinyoureye。Tellmenotthatyourdesignsarenotsinister。Youcameheretoinsultme,——tokissme,perhaps。Yousha’n’t,——younaughtyman。Goaway!\"

TheblushofconsciousdegradationrosetothecheekoftheLincolnhirelingasheturnedhisfaceawayfrommine。

InaninstantIdrewmypistolfrommybelt,which,inanticipationofsomesuchoutrage,Ialwayscarried,andshothim。

CHAPTERV。

\"Thyfortewaslesstoactthanspeak,Maryland!

Thypoliticswerechangedeachweek,Maryland!

WithNorthernVandalsthouwastmeek,Withsympathizersthouwouldstshriek,Iknowthee——O,’twaslikethycheek!

Maryland!myMaryland!\"

Aftercommittingtheactdescribedintheprecedingchapter,whicheveryEnglishreaderwillpardon,Iwentupstairs,putonacleanpairofstockings,and,placingaroseinmylustrousblackhair,proceededatoncetothecampofGeneralsPriceandMosbytoputtheminpossessionofinformationwhichwouldleadtothedestructionofaportionoftheFederalArmy。DuringagreatpartofmyflightIwasexposedtoarunningfirefromtheFederalpicketsofsuchcoarseexpressionsas,\"Goit,SallyReb,\"\"Dustit,myConfederatebeauty,\"butIsucceededinreachingthegloriousSoutherncampuninjured。

InaweekafterwardsIwasarrested,byalettredecachetofMr。

Stanton,andplacedintheBastile。Britishreadersofmystorywillexpresssurpriseattheseterms,butIassurethemthatnotonlythesearticlesbuttumbrils,guillotines,andconciergerieswereinactiveuseamongtheFederals。Ifsubstantiationberequired,IrefertotheCharlestonMercury,theonlyreliableorgan,nexttotheNewYorkDailyNews,publishedinthecountry。

AttheBastileImadetheacquaintanceoftheaccomplishedandelegantauthorofGuyLivingstone,*towhomIpresentedacuriouslycarvedthigh-boneofaUnionofficer,andfromwhomIreceivedthefollowingbeautifulacknowledgment:——

\"Demoiselle:——ShouldIeverwinhametomyaincountrie,ImakemineavowtoenshrineinmyreliquairethiselegantbijouterieandofferingofLaBelleRebelle。Nay,methinksthisfractionofman’sanatomyweresomecompensationfortheriblostbythe’grandoldgardener,’Adam。\"

*TherecentconductofMr。Livingstonerendershimunworthyofmynotice。HisdisgustingpraiseofBelleBoyd,andcompleteignoringofmyclaims,showtheartfulnessofsomefemalesandpuppyismofsomemen。M。McG。

CHAPTERVI。

ReleasedatlastfromdurancevileandplacedonboardofanEriecanal-boat,onmywaytoCanada,Iforamomentbreathedthesweetsofliberty。PerhapstheintervalgavemeopportunitytoindulgeincertainreverieswhichIhadhithertosternlydismissed。HenryBreckinridgeFolair,aconsistentcopperhead,captainofthecanal-

boat,againandagainpressedthatsuitIhadsooftenrejected。

Itwasalovelymoonlightnight。Wesatonthedeckoftheglidingcraft。Themoonbeamandthelashofthedriverfellsoftlyontheflanksoftheoffhorse,andonlythesurgingofthetow-ropebrokethesilence。Folair’sarmclaspedmywaist。Isufferedittoremain。Placinginmylapasmallbutnotungratefulrollofcheckerberrylozenges,hetooktheoccasiontorepeatsoftlyinmyearthewordsofamottohehadjustunwrapped——withitsgracefulcoveringofthetissuepaper——fromasugaralmond。Theheartofthewickedlittlerebel,MaryMcGillup,waswon!

ThestoryofMaryMcGillupisdone。Imighthaveaddedthejournalofmyhusband,HenryBreckinridgeFolair,butasitreferschieflytohisfreights,andascheduleofhispassengers,Ihavebeenobliged,reluctantly,tosuppressit。

ItisduetomyfriendstosaythatIhavebeenrequestednottowritethisbook。Expressionshavereachedmyears,thereverseofcomplimentary。Ihavebeentoldthatitspublicationwillprobablyinsuremybanishmentforlife。Beitso。IfthecauseforwhichI

laboredhavebeensubserved,Iamcontent。

LONDON,May,1865。