第1章

Contents——Introduction——

1。TheCyclone2。TheCouncilwiththeMunchkins3。HowDorothySavedtheScarecrow4。TheRoadThroughtheForest5。TheRescueoftheTinWoodman6。TheCowardlyLion7。TheJourneytotheGreatOz8。TheDeadlyPoppyField9。TheQueenoftheFieldMice10。TheGuardianoftheGates11。TheEmeraldCityofOz12。TheSearchfortheWickedWitch13。TheRescue14。TheWingedMonkeys15。TheDiscoveryofOztheTerrible16。TheMagicArtoftheGreatHumbug17。HowtheBalloonWasLaunched18。AwaytotheSouth19。AttackedbytheFightingTrees20。TheDaintyChinaCountry21。TheLionBecomestheKingofBeasts22。TheCountryoftheQuadlings23。GlindaTheGoodWitchGrantsDorothy’sWish24。HomeAgainIntroductionFolklore,legends,mythsandfairytaleshavefollowedchildhoodthroughtheages,foreveryhealthyyoungsterhasawholesomeandinstinctiveloveforstoriesfantastic,marvelousandmanifestlyunreal。

ThewingedfairiesofGrimmandAndersenhavebroughtmorehappinesstochildishheartsthanallotherhumancreations。

Yettheoldtimefairytale,havingservedforgenerations,maynowbeclassedas\"historical\"inthechildren’slibrary;forthetimehascomeforaseriesofnewer\"wondertales\"inwhichthestereotypedgenie,dwarfandfairyareeliminated,togetherwithallthehorribleandblood-curdlingincidentsdevisedbytheirauthorstopointafearsomemoraltoeachtale。Moderneducationincludesmorality;thereforethemodernchildseeksonlyentertainmentinitswondertalesandgladlydispenseswithalldisagreeableincident。

Havingthisthoughtinmind,thestoryof\"TheWonderfulWizardofOz\"waswrittensolelytopleasechildrenoftoday。Itaspirestobeingamodernizedfairytale,inwhichthewondermentandjoyareretainedandtheheartachesandnightmaresareleftout。

L。FrankBaumChicago,April,1900。

THEWONDERFULWIZARDOFOZ

1。TheCycloneDorothylivedinthemidstofthegreatKansasprairies,withUncleHenry,whowasafarmer,andAuntEm,whowasthefarmer’swife。Theirhousewassmall,forthelumbertobuildithadtobecarriedbywagonmanymiles。Therewerefourwalls,afloorandaroof,whichmadeoneroom;andthisroomcontainedarustylookingcookstove,acupboardforthedishes,atable,threeorfourchairs,andthebeds。UncleHenryandAuntEmhadabigbedinonecorner,andDorothyalittlebedinanothercorner。Therewasnogarretatall,andnocellar——exceptasmallholedugintheground,calledacyclonecellar,wherethefamilycouldgoincaseoneofthosegreatwhirlwindsarose,mightyenoughtocrushanybuildinginitspath。Itwasreachedbyatrapdoorinthemiddleofthefloor,fromwhichaladderleddownintothesmall,darkhole。

WhenDorothystoodinthedoorwayandlookedaround,shecouldseenothingbutthegreatgrayprairieoneveryside。Notatreenorahousebrokethebroadsweepofflatcountrythatreachedtotheedgeoftheskyinalldirections。Thesunhadbakedtheplowedlandintoagraymass,withlittlecracksrunningthroughit。

Eventhegrasswasnotgreen,forthesunhadburnedthetopsofthelongbladesuntiltheywerethesamegraycolortobeseeneverywhere。Oncethehousehadbeenpainted,butthesunblisteredthepaintandtherainswasheditaway,andnowthehousewasasdullandgrayaseverythingelse。

WhenAuntEmcametheretoliveshewasayoung,prettywife。

Thesunandwindhadchangedher,too。Theyhadtakenthesparklefromhereyesandleftthemasobergray;theyhadtakentheredfromhercheeksandlips,andtheyweregrayalso。Shewasthinandgaunt,andneversmilednow。WhenDorothy,whowasanorphan,firstcametoher,AuntEmhadbeensostartledbythechild’slaughterthatshewouldscreamandpressherhanduponherheartwheneverDorothy’smerryvoicereachedherears;andshestilllookedatthelittlegirlwithwonderthatshecouldfindanythingtolaughat。

UncleHenryneverlaughed。Heworkedhardfrommorningtillnightanddidnotknowwhatjoywas。Hewasgrayalso,fromhislongbeardtohisroughboots,andhelookedsternandsolemn,andrarelyspoke。

ItwasTotothatmadeDorothylaugh,andsavedherfromgrowingasgrayasherothersurroundings。Totowasnotgray;hewasalittleblackdog,withlongsilkyhairandsmallblackeyesthattwinkledmerrilyoneithersideofhisfunny,weenose。Totoplayedalldaylong,andDorothyplayedwithhim,andlovedhimdearly。

Today,however,theywerenotplaying。UncleHenrysatuponthedoorstepandlookedanxiouslyatthesky,whichwasevengrayerthanusual。DorothystoodinthedoorwithTotoinherarms,andlookedattheskytoo。AuntEmwaswashingthedishes。

Fromthefarnorththeyheardalowwailofthewind,andUncleHenryandDorothycouldseewherethelonggrassbowedinwavesbeforethecomingstorm。Therenowcameasharpwhistlingintheairfromthesouth,andastheyturnedtheireyesthatwaytheysawripplesinthegrasscomingfromthatdirectionalso。

SuddenlyUncleHenrystoodup。

\"There’sacyclonecoming,Em,\"hecalledtohiswife。\"I’llgolookafterthestock。\"Thenherantowardtheshedswherethecowsandhorseswerekept。

AuntEmdroppedherworkandcametothedoor。Oneglancetoldherofthedangercloseathand。

\"Quick,Dorothy!\"shescreamed。\"Runforthecellar!\"

TotojumpedoutofDorothy’sarmsandhidunderthebed,andthegirlstartedtogethim。AuntEm,badlyfrightened,threwopenthetrapdoorinthefloorandclimbeddowntheladderintothesmall,darkhole。DorothycaughtTotoatlastandstartedtofollowheraunt。Whenshewashalfwayacrosstheroomtherecameagreatshriekfromthewind,andthehouseshooksohardthatshelostherfootingandsatdownsuddenlyuponthefloor。

Thenastrangethinghappened。

Thehousewhirledaroundtwoorthreetimesandroseslowlythroughtheair。Dorothyfeltasifsheweregoingupinaballoon。

Thenorthandsouthwindsmetwherethehousestood,andmadeittheexactcenterofthecyclone。Inthemiddleofacyclonetheairisgenerallystill,butthegreatpressureofthewindoneverysideofthehouseraisedituphigherandhigher,untilitwasattheverytopofthecyclone;andthereitremainedandwascarriedmilesandmilesawayaseasilyasyoucouldcarryafeather。

Itwasverydark,andthewindhowledhorriblyaroundher,butDorothyfoundshewasridingquiteeasily。Afterthefirstfewwhirlsaround,andoneothertimewhenthehousetippedbadly,shefeltasifshewerebeingrockedgently,likeababyinacradle。

Totodidnotlikeit。Heranabouttheroom,nowhere,nowthere,barkingloudly;butDorothysatquitestillonthefloorandwaitedtoseewhatwouldhappen。

OnceTotogottooneartheopentrapdoor,andfellin;andatfirstthelittlegirlthoughtshehadlosthim。Butsoonshesawoneofhisearsstickingupthroughthehole,forthestrongpressureoftheairwaskeepinghimupsothathecouldnotfall。

Shecrepttothehole,caughtTotobytheear,anddraggedhimintotheroomagain,afterwardclosingthetrapdoorsothatnomoreaccidentscouldhappen。

Hourafterhourpassedaway,andslowlyDorothygotoverherfright;butshefeltquitelonely,andthewindshriekedsoloudlyallaboutherthatshenearlybecamedeaf。Atfirstshehadwonderedifshewouldbedashedtopieceswhenthehousefellagain;

butasthehourspassedandnothingterriblehappened,shestoppedworryingandresolvedtowaitcalmlyandseewhatthefuturewouldbring。

Atlastshecrawledovertheswayingfloortoherbed,andlaydownuponit;

andTotofollowedandlaydownbesideher。

Inspiteoftheswayingofthehouseandthewailingofthewind,Dorothysoonclosedhereyesandfellfastasleep。

2。TheCouncilwiththeMunchkinsShewasawakenedbyashock,sosuddenandseverethatifDorothyhadnotbeenlyingonthesoftbedshemighthavebeenhurt。

Asitwas,thejarmadehercatchherbreathandwonderwhathadhappened;

andTotoputhiscoldlittlenoseintoherfaceandwhineddismally。

Dorothysatupandnoticedthatthehousewasnotmoving;norwasitdark,forthebrightsunshinecameinatthewindow,floodingthelittleroom。

ShesprangfromherbedandwithTotoatherheelsranandopenedthedoor。

Thelittlegirlgaveacryofamazementandlookedabouther,hereyesgrowingbiggerandbiggeratthewonderfulsightsshesaw。

Thecyclonehadsetthehousedownverygently——foracyclone——inthemidstofacountryofmarvelousbeauty。Therewerelovelypatchesofgreenswardallabout,withstatelytreesbearingrichandlusciousfruits。Banksofgorgeousflowerswereoneveryhand,andbirdswithrareandbrilliantplumagesangandflutteredinthetreesandbushes。Alittlewayoffwasasmallbrook,rushingandsparklingalongbetweengreenbanks,andmurmuringinavoiceverygratefultoalittlegirlwhohadlivedsolongonthedry,grayprairies。

Whileshestoodlookingeagerlyatthestrangeandbeautifulsights,shenoticedcomingtowardheragroupofthequeerestpeopleshehadeverseen。Theywerenotasbigasthegrownfolkshehadalwaysbeenusedto;butneitherweretheyverysmall。

Infact,theyseemedaboutastallasDorothy,whowasawell-grownchildforherage,althoughtheywere,sofaraslooksgo,manyyearsolder。

Threeweremenandoneawoman,andallwereoddlydressed。

Theyworeroundhatsthatrosetoasmallpointafootabovetheirheads,withlittlebellsaroundthebrimsthattinkledsweetlyastheymoved。Thehatsofthemenwereblue;thelittlewoman’shatwaswhite,andsheworeawhitegownthathunginpleatsfromhershoulders。Overitweresprinkledlittlestarsthatglistenedinthesunlikediamonds。Themenweredressedinblue,ofthesameshadeastheirhats,andworewell-polishedbootswithadeeprollofblueatthetops。Themen,Dorothythought,wereaboutasoldasUncleHenry,fortwoofthemhadbeards。Butthelittlewomanwasdoubtlessmucholder。Herfacewascoveredwithwrinkles,herhairwasnearlywhite,andshewalkedratherstiffly。

WhenthesepeopledrewnearthehousewhereDorothywasstandinginthedoorway,theypausedandwhisperedamongthemselves,asifafraidtocomefarther。ButthelittleoldwomanwalkeduptoDorothy,madealowbowandsaid,inasweetvoice:

\"Youarewelcome,mostnobleSorceress,tothelandoftheMunchkins。

WearesogratefultoyouforhavingkilledtheWickedWitchoftheEast,andforsettingourpeoplefreefrombondage。\"

Dorothylistenedtothisspeechwithwonder。Whatcouldthelittlewomanpossiblymeanbycallingherasorceress,andsayingshehadkilledtheWickedWitchoftheEast?Dorothywasaninnocent,harmlesslittlegirl,whohadbeencarriedbyacyclonemanymilesfromhome;

andshehadneverkilledanythinginallherlife。

Butthelittlewomanevidentlyexpectedhertoanswer;soDorothysaid,withhesitation,\"Youareverykind,buttheremustbesomemistake。

Ihavenotkilledanything。\"

\"Yourhousedid,anyway,\"repliedthelittleoldwoman,withalaugh,\"andthatisthesamething。See!\"shecontinued,pointingtothecornerofthehouse。\"Therearehertwofeet,stillstickingoutfromunderablockofwood。\"

Dorothylooked,andgavealittlecryoffright。There,indeed,justunderthecornerofthegreatbeamthehouserestedon,twofeetwerestickingout,shodinsilvershoeswithpointedtoes。

\"Oh,dear!Oh,dear!\"criedDorothy,claspingherhandstogetherindismay。\"Thehousemusthavefallenonher。Whatevershallwedo?\"

\"Thereisnothingtobedone,\"saidthelittlewomancalmly。

\"Butwhowasshe?\"askedDorothy。

\"ShewastheWickedWitchoftheEast,asIsaid,\"answeredthelittlewoman。\"ShehasheldalltheMunchkinsinbondageformanyyears,makingthemslaveforhernightandday。Nowtheyareallsetfree,andaregratefultoyouforthefavor。\"

\"WhoaretheMunchkins?\"inquiredDorothy。

\"TheyarethepeoplewholiveinthislandoftheEastwheretheWickedWitchruled。\"

\"AreyouaMunchkin?\"askedDorothy。

\"No,butIamtheirfriend,althoughIliveinthelandoftheNorth。WhentheysawtheWitchoftheEastwasdeadtheMunchkinssentaswiftmessengertome,andIcameatonce。IamtheWitchoftheNorth。\"

\"Oh,gracious!\"criedDorothy。\"Areyouarealwitch?\"

\"Yes,indeed,\"answeredthelittlewoman。\"ButIamagoodwitch,andthepeopleloveme。IamnotaspowerfulastheWickedWitchwaswhoruledhere,orIshouldhavesetthepeoplefreemyself。\"

\"ButIthoughtallwitcheswerewicked,\"saidthegirl,whowashalffrightenedatfacingarealwitch。\"Oh,no,thatisagreatmistake。TherewereonlyfourwitchesinalltheLandofOz,andtwoofthem,thosewholiveintheNorthandtheSouth,aregoodwitches。Iknowthisistrue,forIamoneofthemmyself,andcannotbemistaken。ThosewhodweltintheEastandtheWestwere,indeed,wickedwitches;butnowthatyouhavekilledoneofthem,thereisbutoneWickedWitchinalltheLandofOz——theonewholivesintheWest。\"

\"But,\"saidDorothy,afteramoment’sthought,\"AuntEmhastoldmethatthewitcheswerealldead——yearsandyearsago。\"

\"WhoisAuntEm?\"inquiredthelittleoldwoman。

\"SheismyauntwholivesinKansas,whereIcamefrom。\"

TheWitchoftheNorthseemedtothinkforatime,withherheadbowedandhereyesupontheground。Thenshelookedupandsaid,\"IdonotknowwhereKansasis,forIhaveneverheardthatcountrymentionedbefore。Buttellme,isitacivilizedcountry?\"

\"Oh,yes,\"repliedDorothy。

\"Thenthataccountsforit。InthecivilizedcountriesI

believetherearenowitchesleft,norwizards,norsorceresses,normagicians。But,yousee,theLandofOzhasneverbeencivilized,forwearecutofffromalltherestoftheworld。

Thereforewestillhavewitchesandwizardsamongstus。\"

\"Whoarethewizards?\"askedDorothy。

\"OzhimselfistheGreatWizard,\"answeredtheWitch,sinkinghervoicetoawhisper。\"Heismorepowerfulthanalltherestofustogether。HelivesintheCityofEmeralds。\"

Dorothywasgoingtoaskanotherquestion,butjustthentheMunchkins,whohadbeenstandingsilentlyby,gavealoudshoutandpointedtothecornerofthehousewheretheWickedWitchhadbeenlying。

\"Whatisit?\"askedthelittleoldwoman,andlooked,andbegantolaugh。ThefeetofthedeadWitchhaddisappearedentirely,andnothingwasleftbutthesilvershoes。

\"Shewassoold,\"explainedtheWitchoftheNorth,\"thatshedriedupquicklyinthesun。Thatistheendofher。Butthesilvershoesareyours,andyoushallhavethemtowear。\"

Shereacheddownandpickeduptheshoes,andaftershakingthedustoutofthemhandedthemtoDorothy。

\"TheWitchoftheEastwasproudofthosesilvershoes,\"saidoneoftheMunchkins,\"andthereissomecharmconnectedwiththem;

butwhatitisweneverknew。\"

Dorothycarriedtheshoesintothehouseandplacedthemonthetable。ThenshecameoutagaintotheMunchkinsandsaid:

\"Iamanxioustogetbacktomyauntanduncle,forIamsuretheywillworryaboutme。Canyouhelpmefindmyway?\"

TheMunchkinsandtheWitchfirstlookedatoneanother,andthenatDorothy,andthenshooktheirheads。

\"AttheEast,notfarfromhere,\"saidone,\"thereisagreatdesert,andnonecouldlivetocrossit。\"

\"ItisthesameattheSouth,\"saidanother,\"forIhavebeenthereandseenit。TheSouthisthecountryoftheQuadlings。\"

\"Iamtold,\"saidthethirdman,\"thatitisthesameattheWest。

Andthatcountry,wheretheWinkieslive,isruledbytheWickedWitchoftheWest,whowouldmakeyouherslaveifyoupassedherway。\"

\"TheNorthismyhome,\"saidtheoldlady,\"andatitsedgeisthesamegreatdesertthatsurroundsthisLandofOz。I’mafraid,mydear,youwillhavetolivewithus。\"

Dorothybegantosobatthis,forshefeltlonelyamongallthesestrangepeople。Hertearsseemedtogrievethekind-heartedMunchkins,fortheyimmediatelytookouttheirhandkerchiefsandbegantoweepalso。Asforthelittleoldwoman,shetookoffhercapandbalancedthepointontheendofhernose,whileshecounted\"One,two,three\"inasolemnvoice。Atoncethecapchangedtoaslate,onwhichwaswritteninbig,whitechalkmarks:

\"LETDOROTHYGOTOTHECITYOFEMERALDS\"

Thelittleoldwomantooktheslatefromhernose,andhavingreadthewordsonit,asked,\"IsyournameDorothy,mydear?\"

\"Yes,\"answeredthechild,lookingupanddryinghertears。

\"ThenyoumustgototheCityofEmeralds。PerhapsOzwillhelpyou。\"

\"Whereisthiscity?\"askedDorothy。

\"Itisexactlyinthecenterofthecountry,andisruledbyOz,theGreatWizardItoldyouof。\"

\"Isheagoodman?\"inquiredthegirlanxiously。

\"HeisagoodWizard。WhetherheisamanornotIcannottell,forIhaveneverseenhim。\"

\"HowcanIgetthere?\"askedDorothy。

\"Youmustwalk。Itisalongjourney,throughacountrythatissometimespleasantandsometimesdarkandterrible。However,IwilluseallthemagicartsIknowoftokeepyoufromharm。\"

\"Won’tyougowithme?\"pleadedthegirl,whohadbeguntolookuponthelittleoldwomanasheronlyfriend。

\"No,Icannotdothat,\"shereplied,\"butIwillgiveyoumykiss,andnoonewilldareinjureapersonwhohasbeenkissedbytheWitchoftheNorth。\"

ShecameclosetoDorothyandkissedhergentlyontheforehead。Whereherlipstouchedthegirltheyleftaround,shiningmark,asDorothyfoundoutsoonafter。

\"TheroadtotheCityofEmeraldsispavedwithyellowbrick,\"

saidtheWitch,\"soyoucannotmissit。WhenyougettoOzdonotbeafraidofhim,buttellyourstoryandaskhimtohelpyou。

Good-bye,mydear。\"

ThethreeMunchkinsbowedlowtoherandwishedherapleasantjourney,afterwhichtheywalkedawaythroughthetrees。TheWitchgaveDorothyafriendlylittlenod,whirledaroundonherleftheelthreetimes,andstraightwaydisappeared,muchtothesurpriseoflittleToto,whobarkedafterherloudlyenoughwhenshehadgone,becausehehadbeenafraideventogrowlwhileshestoodby。

ButDorothy,knowinghertobeawitch,hadexpectedhertodisappearinjustthatway,andwasnotsurprisedintheleast。

3。HowDorothySavedtheScarecrowWhenDorothywasleftaloneshebegantofeelhungry。Soshewenttothecupboardandcutherselfsomebread,whichshespreadwithbutter。ShegavesometoToto,andtakingapailfromtheshelfshecarrieditdowntothelittlebrookandfilleditwithclear,sparklingwater。Totoranovertothetreesandbegantobarkatthebirdssittingthere。Dorothywenttogethim,andsawsuchdeliciousfruithangingfromthebranchesthatshegatheredsomeofit,findingitjustwhatshewantedtohelpoutherbreakfast。

Thenshewentbacktothehouse,andhavinghelpedherselfandTototoagooddrinkofthecool,clearwater,shesetaboutmakingreadyforthejourneytotheCityofEmeralds。

Dorothyhadonlyoneotherdress,butthathappenedtobecleanandwashangingonapegbesideherbed。Itwasgingham,withchecksofwhiteandblue;andalthoughthebluewassomewhatfadedwithmanywashings,itwasstillaprettyfrock。Thegirlwashedherselfcarefully,dressedherselfinthecleangingham,andtiedherpinksunbonnetonherhead。Shetookalittlebasketandfilleditwithbreadfromthecupboard,layingawhiteclothoverthetop。Thenshelookeddownatherfeetandnoticedhowoldandwornhershoeswere。

\"Theysurelywillneverdoforalongjourney,Toto,\"shesaid。

AndTotolookedupintoherfacewithhislittleblackeyesandwaggedhistailtoshowheknewwhatshemeant。

AtthatmomentDorothysawlyingonthetablethesilvershoesthathadbelongedtotheWitchoftheEast。

\"Iwonderiftheywillfitme,\"shesaidtoToto。\"Theywouldbejustthethingtotakealongwalkin,fortheycouldnotwearout。\"

Shetookoffheroldleathershoesandtriedonthesilverones,whichfittedheraswellasiftheyhadbeenmadeforher。

Finallyshepickedupherbasket。

\"Comealong,Toto,\"shesaid。\"WewillgototheEmeraldCityandasktheGreatOzhowtogetbacktoKansasagain。\"

Sheclosedthedoor,lockedit,andputthekeycarefullyinthepocketofherdress。Andso,withTototrottingalongsoberlybehindher,shestartedonherjourney。

Therewereseveralroadsnearby,butitdidnottakeherlongtofindtheonepavedwithyellowbricks。WithinashorttimeshewaswalkingbrisklytowardtheEmeraldCity,hersilvershoestinklingmerrilyonthehard,yellowroad-bed。Thesunshonebrightandthebirdssangsweetly,andDorothydidnotfeelnearlysobadasyoumightthinkalittlegirlwouldwhohadbeensuddenlywhiskedawayfromherowncountryandsetdowninthemidstofastrangeland。

Shewassurprised,asshewalkedalong,toseehowprettythecountrywasabouther。Therewereneatfencesatthesidesoftheroad,paintedadaintybluecolor,andbeyondthemwerefieldsofgrainandvegetablesinabundance。EvidentlytheMunchkinsweregoodfarmersandabletoraiselargecrops。Onceinawhileshewouldpassahouse,andthepeoplecameouttolookatherandbowlowasshewentby;foreveryoneknewshehadbeenthemeansofdestroyingtheWickedWitchandsettingthemfreefrombondage。

ThehousesoftheMunchkinswereodd-lookingdwellings,foreachwasround,withabigdomeforaroof。Allwerepaintedblue,forinthiscountryoftheEastbluewasthefavoritecolor。

Towardevening,whenDorothywastiredwithherlongwalkandbegantowonderwheresheshouldpassthenight,shecametoahouseratherlargerthantherest。Onthegreenlawnbeforeitmanymenandwomenweredancing。Fivelittlefiddlersplayedasloudlyaspossible,andthepeoplewerelaughingandsinging,whileabigtablenearbywasloadedwithdeliciousfruitsandnuts,piesandcakes,andmanyothergoodthingstoeat。

ThepeoplegreetedDorothykindly,andinvitedhertosupperandtopassthenightwiththem;forthiswasthehomeofoneoftherichestMunchkinsintheland,andhisfriendsweregatheredwithhimtocelebratetheirfreedomfromthebondageoftheWickedWitch。

DorothyateaheartysupperandwaswaiteduponbytherichMunchkinhimself,whosenamewasBoq。Thenshesatuponasetteeandwatchedthepeopledance。

WhenBoqsawhersilvershoeshesaid,\"Youmustbeagreatsorceress。\"

\"Why?\"askedthegirl。

\"BecauseyouwearsilvershoesandhavekilledtheWickedWitch。

Besides,youhavewhiteinyourfrock,andonlywitchesandsorceresseswearwhite。\"

\"Mydressisblueandwhitechecked,\"saidDorothy,smoothingoutthewrinklesinit。

\"Itiskindofyoutowearthat,\"saidBoq。\"BlueisthecoloroftheMunchkins,andwhiteisthewitchcolor。Soweknowyouareafriendlywitch。\"

Dorothydidnotknowwhattosaytothis,forallthepeopleseemedtothinkherawitch,andsheknewverywellshewasonlyanordinarylittlegirlwhohadcomebythechanceofacycloneintoastrangeland。

Whenshehadtiredwatchingthedancing,Boqledherintothehouse,wherehegaveheraroomwithaprettybedinit。

Thesheetsweremadeofbluecloth,andDorothysleptsoundlyinthemtillmorning,withTotocurleduponthebluerugbesideher。

Sheateaheartybreakfast,andwatchedaweeMunchkinbaby,whoplayedwithTotoandpulledhistailandcrowedandlaughedinawaythatgreatlyamusedDorothy。Totowasafinecuriositytoallthepeople,fortheyhadneverseenadogbefore。

\"HowfarisittotheEmeraldCity?\"thegirlasked。

\"Idonotknow,\"answeredBoqgravely,\"forIhaveneverbeenthere。ItisbetterforpeopletokeepawayfromOz,unlesstheyhavebusinesswithhim。ButitisalongwaytotheEmeraldCity,anditwilltakeyoumanydays。Thecountryhereisrichandpleasant,butyoumustpassthroughroughanddangerousplacesbeforeyoureachtheendofyourjourney。\"

ThisworriedDorothyalittle,butsheknewthatonlytheGreatOzcouldhelphergettoKansasagain,soshebravelyresolvednottoturnback。

Shebadeherfriendsgood-bye,andagainstartedalongtheroadofyellowbrick。Whenshehadgoneseveralmilesshethoughtshewouldstoptorest,andsoclimbedtothetopofthefencebesidetheroadandsatdown。Therewasagreatcornfieldbeyondthefence,andnotfarawayshesawaScarecrow,placedhighonapoletokeepthebirdsfromtheripecorn。

DorothyleanedherchinuponherhandandgazedthoughtfullyattheScarecrow。Itsheadwasasmallsackstuffedwithstraw,witheyes,nose,andmouthpaintedonittorepresentaface。

Anold,pointedbluehat,thathadbelongedtosomeMunchkin,wasperchedonhishead,andtherestofthefigurewasabluesuitofclothes,wornandfaded,whichhadalsobeenstuffedwithstraw。

Onthefeetweresomeoldbootswithbluetops,suchaseverymanworeinthiscountry,andthefigurewasraisedabovethestalksofcornbymeansofthepolestuckupitsback。

WhileDorothywaslookingearnestlyintothequeer,paintedfaceoftheScarecrow,shewassurprisedtoseeoneoftheeyesslowlywinkather。Shethoughtshemusthavebeenmistakenatfirst,fornoneofthescarecrowsinKansaseverwink;butpresentlythefigurenoddeditsheadtoherinafriendlyway。Thensheclimbeddownfromthefenceandwalkeduptoit,whileTotoranaroundthepoleandbarked。

\"Goodday,\"saidtheScarecrow,inaratherhuskyvoice。

\"Didyouspeak?\"askedthegirl,inwonder。

\"Certainly,\"answeredtheScarecrow。\"Howdoyoudo?\"

\"I’mprettywell,thankyou,\"repliedDorothypolitely。

\"Howdoyoudo?\"

\"I’mnotfeelingwell,\"saidtheScarecrow,withasmile,\"foritisverytediousbeingperchedupherenightanddaytoscareawaycrows。\"

\"Can’tyougetdown?\"askedDorothy。

\"No,forthispoleisstuckupmyback。IfyouwillpleasetakeawaythepoleIshallbegreatlyobligedtoyou。\"

Dorothyreachedupbotharmsandliftedthefigureoffthepole,for,beingstuffedwithstraw,itwasquitelight。

\"Thankyouverymuch,\"saidtheScarecrow,whenhehadbeensetdownontheground。\"Ifeellikeanewman。\"

Dorothywaspuzzledatthis,foritsoundedqueertohearastuffedmanspeak,andtoseehimbowandwalkalongbesideher。

\"Whoareyou?\"askedtheScarecrowwhenhehadstretchedhimselfandyawned。\"Andwhereareyougoing?\"

\"MynameisDorothy,\"saidthegirl,\"andIamgoingtotheEmeraldCity,toasktheGreatOztosendmebacktoKansas。\"

\"WhereistheEmeraldCity?\"heinquired。\"AndwhoisOz?\"

\"Why,don’tyouknow?\"shereturned,insurprise。

\"No,indeed。Idon’tknowanything。Yousee,Iamstuffed,soIhavenobrainsatall,\"heansweredsadly。

\"Oh,\"saidDorothy,\"I’mawfullysorryforyou。\"

\"Doyouthink,\"heasked,\"ifIgototheEmeraldCitywithyou,thatOzwouldgivemesomebrains?\"

\"Icannottell,\"shereturned,\"butyoumaycomewithme,ifyoulike。IfOzwillnotgiveyouanybrainsyouwillbenoworseoffthanyouarenow。\"

\"Thatistrue,\"saidtheScarecrow。\"Yousee,\"hecontinuedconfidentially,\"Idon’tmindmylegsandarmsandbodybeingstuffed,becauseIcannotgethurt。Ifanyonetreadsonmytoesorsticksapinintome,itdoesn’tmatter,forIcan’tfeelit。

ButIdonotwantpeopletocallmeafool,andifmyheadstaysstuffedwithstrawinsteadofwithbrains,asyoursis,howamI

evertoknowanything?\"

\"Iunderstandhowyoufeel,\"saidthelittlegirl,whowastrulysorryforhim。\"IfyouwillcomewithmeI’llaskOztodoallhecanforyou。\"

\"Thankyou,\"heansweredgratefully。

Theywalkedbacktotheroad。Dorothyhelpedhimoverthefence,andtheystartedalongthepathofyellowbrickfortheEmeraldCity。

Totodidnotlikethisadditiontothepartyatfirst。

Hesmelledaroundthestuffedmanasifhesuspectedtheremightbeanestofratsinthestraw,andheoftengrowledinanunfriendlywayattheScarecrow。

\"Don’tmindToto,\"saidDorothytohernewfriend。

\"Heneverbites。\"

\"Oh,I’mnotafraid,\"repliedtheScarecrow。\"Hecan’thurtthestraw。Doletmecarrythatbasketforyou。Ishallnotmindit,forIcan’tgettired。I’lltellyouasecret,\"hecontinued,ashewalkedalong。\"ThereisonlyonethingintheworldIamafraidof。\"

\"Whatisthat?\"askedDorothy;\"theMunchkinfarmerwhomadeyou?\"

\"No,\"answeredtheScarecrow;\"it’salightedmatch。\"

4。TheRoadThroughtheForestAfterafewhourstheroadbegantoberough,andthewalkinggrewsodifficultthattheScarecrowoftenstumbledovertheyellowbricks,whichwerehereveryuneven。Sometimes,indeed,theywerebrokenormissingaltogether,leavingholesthatTotojumpedacrossandDorothywalkedaround。AsfortheScarecrow,havingnobrains,hewalkedstraightahead,andsosteppedintotheholesandfellatfulllengthonthehardbricks。Itneverhurthim,however,andDorothywouldpickhimupandsethimuponhisfeetagain,whilehejoinedherinlaughingmerrilyathisownmishap。

Thefarmswerenotnearlysowellcaredforhereastheywerefartherback。Therewerefewerhousesandfewerfruittrees,andthefarthertheywentthemoredismalandlonesomethecountrybecame。

Atnoontheysatdownbytheroadside,nearalittlebrook,andDorothyopenedherbasketandgotoutsomebread。SheofferedapiecetotheScarecrow,butherefused。

\"Iamneverhungry,\"hesaid,\"anditisaluckythingIamnot,formymouthisonlypainted,andifIshouldcutaholeinitsoIcouldeat,thestrawIamstuffedwithwouldcomeout,andthatwouldspoiltheshapeofmyhead。\"

Dorothysawatoncethatthiswastrue,sosheonlynoddedandwentoneatingherbread。

\"Tellmesomethingaboutyourselfandthecountryyoucamefrom,\"

saidtheScarecrow,whenshehadfinishedherdinner。SoshetoldhimallaboutKansas,andhowgrayeverythingwasthere,andhowthecyclonehadcarriedhertothisqueerLandofOz。

TheScarecrowlistenedcarefully,andsaid,\"Icannotunderstandwhyyoushouldwishtoleavethisbeautifulcountryandgobacktothedry,grayplaceyoucallKansas。\"

\"Thatisbecauseyouhavenobrains\"answeredthegirl。

\"Nomatterhowdrearyandgrayourhomesare,wepeopleoffleshandbloodwouldratherlivetherethaninanyothercountry,beiteversobeautiful。Thereisnoplacelikehome。\"

TheScarecrowsighed。

\"OfcourseIcannotunderstandit,\"hesaid。\"Ifyourheadswerestuffedwithstraw,likemine,youwouldprobablyallliveinthebeautifulplaces,andthenKansaswouldhavenopeopleatall。

ItisfortunateforKansasthatyouhavebrains。\"

\"Won’tyoutellmeastory,whileweareresting?\"askedthechild。

TheScarecrowlookedatherreproachfully,andanswered:

\"MylifehasbeensoshortthatIreallyknownothingwhatever。

Iwasonlymadedaybeforeyesterday。Whathappenedintheworldbeforethattimeisallunknowntome。Luckily,whenthefarmermademyhead,oneofthefirstthingshedidwastopaintmyears,sothatIheardwhatwasgoingon。TherewasanotherMunchkinwithhim,andthefirstthingIheardwasthefarmersaying,`Howdoyoulikethoseears?’

\"`Theyaren’tstraight,’\"answeredtheother。

\"`Nevermind,’\"saidthefarmer。\"`Theyareearsjustthesame,’\"

whichwastrueenough。

\"`NowI’llmaketheeyes,’\"saidthefarmer。Sohepaintedmyrighteye,andassoonasitwasfinishedIfoundmyselflookingathimandateverythingaroundmewithagreatdealofcuriosity,forthiswasmyfirstglimpseoftheworld。

\"`That’saratherprettyeye,’\"remarkedtheMunchkinwhowaswatchingthefarmer。\"`Bluepaintisjustthecolorforeyes。’

\"`IthinkI’llmaketheotheralittlebigger,’\"saidthefarmer。AndwhenthesecondeyewasdoneIcouldseemuchbetterthanbefore。Thenhemademynoseandmymouth。ButIdidnotspeak,becauseatthattimeIdidn’tknowwhatamouthwasfor。

Ihadthefunofwatchingthemmakemybodyandmyarmsandlegs;

andwhentheyfastenedonmyhead,atlast,Ifeltveryproud,forIthoughtIwasjustasgoodamanasanyone。

\"`Thisfellowwillscarethecrowsfastenough,’saidthefarmer。`Helooksjustlikeaman。’

\"`Why,heisaman,’saidtheother,andIquiteagreedwithhim。

Thefarmercarriedmeunderhisarmtothecornfield,andsetmeuponatallstick,whereyoufoundme。Heandhisfriendsoonafterwalkedawayandleftmealone。

\"Ididnotliketobedesertedthisway。SoItriedtowalkafterthem。Butmyfeetwouldnottouchtheground,andIwasforcedtostayonthatpole。Itwasalonelylifetolead,forI

hadnothingtothinkof,havingbeenmadesuchalittlewhilebefore。

Manycrowsandotherbirdsflewintothecornfield,butassoonastheysawmetheyflewawayagain,thinkingIwasaMunchkin;andthispleasedmeandmademefeelthatIwasquiteanimportantperson。

Byandbyanoldcrowflewnearme,andafterlookingatmecarefullyhepercheduponmyshoulderandsaid:

\"`Iwonderifthatfarmerthoughttofoolmeinthisclumsymanner。Anycrowofsensecouldseethatyouareonlystuffedwithstraw。’Thenhehoppeddownatmyfeetandateallthecornhewanted。Theotherbirds,seeinghewasnotharmedbyme,cametoeatthecorntoo,soinashorttimetherewasagreatflockofthemaboutme。

\"Ifeltsadatthis,foritshowedIwasnotsuchagoodScarecrowafterall;buttheoldcrowcomfortedme,saying,`Ifyouonlyhadbrainsinyourheadyouwouldbeasgoodamanasanyofthem,andabettermanthansomeofthem。Brainsaretheonlythingsworthhavinginthisworld,nomatterwhetheroneisacroworaman。’

\"AfterthecrowshadgoneIthoughtthisover,anddecidedI

wouldtryhardtogetsomebrains。Bygoodluckyoucamealongandpulledmeoffthestake,andfromwhatyousayIamsuretheGreatOzwillgivemebrainsassoonaswegettotheEmeraldCity。\"

\"Ihopeso,\"saidDorothyearnestly,\"sinceyouseemanxioustohavethem。\"

\"Oh,yes;Iamanxious,\"returnedtheScarecrow。\"Itissuchanuncomfortablefeelingtoknowoneisafool。\"

\"Well,\"saidthegirl,\"letusgo。\"AndshehandedthebaskettotheScarecrow。

Therewerenofencesatallbytheroadsidenow,andthelandwasroughanduntilled。Towardeveningtheycametoagreatforest,wherethetreesgrewsobigandclosetogetherthattheirbranchesmetovertheroadofyellowbrick。Itwasalmostdarkunderthetrees,forthebranchesshutoutthedaylight;butthetravelersdidnotstop,andwentonintotheforest。

\"Ifthisroadgoesin,itmustcomeout,\"saidtheScarecrow,\"andastheEmeraldCityisattheotherendoftheroad,wemustgowhereveritleadsus。\"

\"Anyonewouldknowthat,\"saidDorothy。

\"Certainly;thatiswhyIknowit,\"returnedtheScarecrow。

\"Ifitrequiredbrainstofigureitout,Inevershouldhavesaidit。\"

Afteranhourorsothelightfadedaway,andtheyfoundthemselvesstumblingalonginthedarkness。Dorothycouldnotseeatall,butTotocould,forsomedogsseeverywellinthedark;

andtheScarecrowdeclaredhecouldseeaswellasbyday。Soshetookholdofhisarmandmanagedtogetalongfairlywell。

\"Ifyouseeanyhouse,oranyplacewherewecanpassthenight,\"shesaid,\"youmusttellme;foritisveryuncomfortablewalkinginthedark。\"

SoonaftertheScarecrowstopped。

\"Iseealittlecottageattherightofus,\"hesaid,\"builtoflogsandbranches。Shallwegothere?\"

\"Yes,indeed,\"answeredthechild。\"Iamalltiredout。\"

SotheScarecrowledherthroughthetreesuntiltheyreachedthecottage,andDorothyenteredandfoundabedofdriedleavesinonecorner。Shelaydownatonce,andwithTotobesidehersoonfellintoasoundsleep。TheScarecrow,whowasnevertired,stoodupinanothercornerandwaitedpatientlyuntilmorningcame。

5。TheRescueoftheTinWoodmanWhenDorothyawokethesunwasshiningthroughthetreesandTotohadlongbeenoutchasingbirdsaroundhimandsquirrels。

Shesatupandlookedaroundher。Scarecrow,stillstandingpatientlyinhiscorner,waitingforher。

\"Wemustgoandsearchforwater,\"shesaidtohim。

\"Whydoyouwantwater?\"heasked。

\"Towashmyfacecleanafterthedustoftheroad,andtodrink,sothedrybreadwillnotstickinmythroat。\"

\"Itmustbeinconvenienttobemadeofflesh,\"saidtheScarecrowthoughtfully,\"foryoumustsleep,andeatanddrink。

However,youhavebrains,anditisworthalotofbothertobeabletothinkproperly。\"

Theyleftthecottageandwalkedthroughthetreesuntiltheyfoundalittlespringofclearwater,whereDorothydrankandbathedandateherbreakfast。Shesawtherewasnotmuchbreadleftinthebasket,andthegirlwasthankfultheScarecrowdidnothavetoeatanything,fortherewasscarcelyenoughforherselfandTotofortheday。

Whenshehadfinishedhermeal,andwasabouttogobacktotheroadofyellowbrick,shewasstartledtohearadeepgroannearby。

\"Whatwasthat?\"sheaskedtimidly。

\"Icannotimagine,\"repliedtheScarecrow;\"butwecangoandsee。\"

Justthenanothergroanreachedtheirears,andthesoundseemedtocomefrombehindthem。Theyturnedandwalkedthroughtheforestafewsteps,whenDorothydiscoveredsomethingshininginarayofsunshinethatfellbetweenthetrees。Sherantotheplaceandthenstoppedshort,withalittlecryofsurprise。

Oneofthebigtreeshadbeenpartlychoppedthrough,andstandingbesideit,withanupliftedaxeinhishands,wasamanmadeentirelyoftin。Hisheadandarmsandlegswerejointeduponhisbody,buthestoodperfectlymotionless,asifhecouldnotstiratall。

Dorothylookedathiminamazement,andsodidtheScarecrow,whileTotobarkedsharplyandmadeasnapatthetinlegs,whichhurthisteeth。

\"Didyougroan?\"askedDorothy。

\"Yes,\"answeredthetinman,\"Idid。I’vebeengroaningformorethanayear,andnoonehaseverheardmebeforeorcometohelpme。\"

\"WhatcanIdoforyou?\"sheinquiredsoftly,forshewasmovedbythesadvoiceinwhichthemanspoke。

\"Getanoil-canandoilmyjoints,\"heanswered。\"TheyarerustedsobadlythatIcannotmovethematall;ifIamwelloiledIshallsoonbeallrightagain。Youwillfindanoil-canonashelfinmycottage。\"

Dorothyatonceranbacktothecottageandfoundtheoil-can,andthenshereturnedandaskedanxiously,\"Whereareyourjoints?\"

\"Oilmyneck,first,\"repliedtheTinWoodman。Sosheoiledit,andasitwasquitebadlyrustedtheScarecrowtookholdofthetinheadandmoveditgentlyfromsidetosideuntilitworkedfreely,andthenthemancouldturnithimself。

\"Nowoilthejointsinmyarms,\"hesaid。AndDorothyoiledthemandtheScarecrowbentthemcarefullyuntiltheywerequitefreefromrustandasgoodasnew。

TheTinWoodmangaveasighofsatisfactionandloweredhisaxe,whichheleanedagainstthetree。

\"Thisisagreatcomfort,\"hesaid。\"IhavebeenholdingthataxeintheaireversinceIrusted,andI’mgladtobeabletoputitdownatlast。Now,ifyouwilloilthejointsofmylegs,I

shallbeallrightoncemore。\"

Sotheyoiledhislegsuntilhecouldmovethemfreely;andhethankedthemagainandagainforhisrelease,forheseemedaverypolitecreature,andverygrateful。

\"Imighthavestoodtherealwaysifyouhadnotcomealong,\"hesaid;

\"soyouhavecertainlysavedmylife。Howdidyouhappentobehere?\"

\"WeareonourwaytotheEmeraldCitytoseetheGreatOz,\"

sheanswered,\"andwestoppedatyourcottagetopassthenight。\"

\"WhydoyouwishtoseeOz?\"heasked。

\"IwanthimtosendmebacktoKansas,andtheScarecrowwantshimtoputafewbrainsintohishead,\"shereplied。

TheTinWoodmanappearedtothinkdeeplyforamoment。Thenhesaid:

\"DoyousupposeOzcouldgivemeaheart?\"

\"Why,Iguessso,\"Dorothyanswered。\"ItwouldbeaseasyastogivetheScarecrowbrains。\"

\"True,\"theTinWoodmanreturned。\"So,ifyouwillallowmetojoinyourparty,IwillalsogototheEmeraldCityandaskOztohelpme。\"

\"Comealong,\"saidtheScarecrowheartily,andDorothyaddedthatshewouldbepleasedtohavehiscompany。SotheTinWoodmanshoulderedhisaxeandtheyallpassedthroughtheforestuntiltheycametotheroadthatwaspavedwithyellowbrick。

TheTinWoodmanhadaskedDorothytoputtheoil-caninherbasket。

\"For,\"hesaid,\"ifIshouldgetcaughtintherain,andrustagain,Iwouldneedtheoil-canbadly。\"

Itwasabitofgoodlucktohavetheirnewcomradejointheparty,forsoonaftertheyhadbeguntheirjourneyagaintheycametoaplacewherethetreesandbranchesgrewsothickovertheroadthatthetravelerscouldnotpass。ButtheTinWoodmansettoworkwithhisaxeandchoppedsowellthatsoonheclearedapassagefortheentireparty。

DorothywasthinkingsoearnestlyastheywalkedalongthatshedidnotnoticewhentheScarecrowstumbledintoaholeandrolledovertothesideoftheroad。Indeedhewasobligedtocalltohertohelphimupagain。

\"Whydidn’tyouwalkaroundthehole?\"askedtheTinWoodman。

\"Idon’tknowenough,\"repliedtheScarecrowcheerfully。

\"Myheadisstuffedwithstraw,youknow,andthatiswhyIamgoingtoOztoaskhimforsomebrains。\"

\"Oh,Isee,\"saidtheTinWoodman。\"But,afterall,brainsarenotthebestthingsintheworld。\"

\"Haveyouany?\"inquiredtheScarecrow。

\"No,myheadisquiteempty,\"answeredtheWoodman。

\"ButonceIhadbrains,andaheartalso;so,havingtriedthemboth,Ishouldmuchratherhaveaheart。\"

\"Andwhyisthat?\"askedtheScarecrow。

\"Iwilltellyoumystory,andthenyouwillknow。\"

So,whiletheywerewalkingthroughtheforest,theTinWoodmantoldthefollowingstory:

\"Iwasbornthesonofawoodmanwhochoppeddowntreesintheforestandsoldthewoodforaliving。WhenIgrewup,Itoobecameawoodchopper,andaftermyfatherdiedItookcareofmyoldmotheraslongasshelived。ThenImadeupmymindthatinsteadoflivingaloneIwouldmarry,sothatImightnotbecomelonely。

\"TherewasoneoftheMunchkingirlswhowassobeautifulthatIsoongrewtoloveherwithallmyheart。She,onherpart,promisedtomarrymeassoonasIcouldearnenoughmoneytobuildabetterhouseforher;soIsettoworkharderthanever。

Butthegirllivedwithanoldwomanwhodidnotwanthertomarryanyone,forshewassolazyshewishedthegirltoremainwithheranddothecookingandthehousework。SotheoldwomanwenttotheWickedWitchoftheEast,andpromisedhertwosheepandacowifshewouldpreventthemarriage。ThereupontheWickedWitchenchantedmyaxe,andwhenIwaschoppingawayatmybestoneday,forIwasanxioustogetthenewhouseandmywifeassoonaspossible,theaxeslippedallatonceandcutoffmyleftleg。

\"Thisatfirstseemedagreatmisfortune,forIknewaone-leggedmancouldnotdoverywellasawood-chopper。SoI

wenttoatinsmithandhadhimmakemeanewlegoutoftin。Thelegworkedverywell,onceIwasusedtoit。ButmyactionangeredtheWickedWitchoftheEast,forshehadpromisedtheoldwomanIshouldnotmarrytheprettyMunchkingirl。WhenIbeganchoppingagain,myaxeslippedandcutoffmyrightleg。AgainI

wenttothetinsmith,andagainhemademealegoutoftin。

Afterthistheenchantedaxecutoffmyarms,oneaftertheother;but,nothingdaunted,Ihadthemreplacedwithtinones。

TheWickedWitchthenmadetheaxeslipandcutoffmyhead,andatfirstIthoughtthatwastheendofme。Butthetinsmithhappenedtocomealong,andhemademeanewheadoutoftin。

\"IthoughtIhadbeatentheWickedWitchthen,andIworkedharderthanever;butIlittleknewhowcruelmyenemycouldbe。

ShethoughtofanewwaytokillmyloveforthebeautifulMunchkinmaiden,andmademyaxeslipagain,sothatitcutrightthroughmybody,splittingmeintotwohalves。Oncemorethetinsmithcametomyhelpandmademeabodyoftin,fasteningmytinarmsandlegsandheadtoit,bymeansofjoints,sothatI

couldmovearoundaswellasever。But,alas!Ihadnownoheart,sothatIlostallmylovefortheMunchkingirl,anddidnotcarewhetherImarriedherornot。Isupposesheisstilllivingwiththeoldwoman,waitingformetocomeafterher。

\"MybodyshonesobrightlyinthesunthatIfeltveryproudofitanditdidnotmatternowifmyaxeslipped,foritcouldnotcutme。Therewasonlyonedanger——thatmyjointswouldrust;butIkeptanoil-caninmycottageandtookcaretooilmyselfwheneverIneededit。However,therecameadaywhenI

forgottodothis,and,beingcaughtinarainstorm,beforeI

thoughtofthedangermyjointshadrusted,andIwaslefttostandinthewoodsuntilyoucametohelpme。Itwasaterriblethingtoundergo,butduringtheyearIstoodthereIhadtimetothinkthatthegreatestlossIhadknownwasthelossofmyheart。

WhileIwasinloveIwasthehappiestmanonearth;butnoonecanlovewhohasnotaheart,andsoIamresolvedtoaskOztogivemeone。Ifhedoes,IwillgobacktotheMunchkinmaidenandmarryher。\"

BothDorothyandtheScarecrowhadbeengreatlyinterestedinthestoryoftheTinWoodman,andnowtheyknewwhyhewassoanxioustogetanewheart。

\"Allthesame,\"saidtheScarecrow,\"Ishallaskforbrainsinsteadofaheart;forafoolwouldnotknowwhattodowithaheartifhehadone。\"

\"Ishalltaketheheart,\"returnedtheTinWoodman;\"forbrainsdonotmakeonehappy,andhappinessisthebestthingintheworld。\"

Dorothydidnotsayanything,forshewaspuzzledtoknowwhichofhertwofriendswasright,andshedecidedifshecouldonlygetbacktoKansasandAuntEm,itdidnotmattersomuchwhethertheWoodmanhadnobrainsandtheScarecrownoheart,oreachgotwhathewanted。

Whatworriedhermostwasthatthebreadwasnearlygone,andanothermealforherselfandTotowouldemptythebasket。TobesureneithertheWoodmannortheScarecroweverateanything,butshewasnotmadeoftinnorstraw,andcouldnotliveunlessshewasfed。

6。TheCowardlyLionAllthistimeDorothyandhercompanionshadbeenwalkingthroughthethickwoods。Theroadwasstillpavedwithyellowbrick,buttheseweremuchcoveredbydriedbranchesanddeadleavesfromthetrees,andthewalkingwasnotatallgood。

Therewerefewbirdsinthispartoftheforest,forbirdslovetheopencountrywherethereisplentyofsunshine。Butnowandthentherecameadeepgrowlfromsomewildanimalhiddenamongthetrees。Thesesoundsmadethelittlegirl’sheartbeatfast,forshedidnotknowwhatmadethem;butTotoknew,andhewalkedclosetoDorothy’sside,anddidnotevenbarkinreturn。

\"Howlongwillitbe,\"thechildaskedoftheTinWoodman,\"beforeweareoutoftheforest?\"

\"Icannottell,\"wastheanswer,\"forIhaveneverbeentotheEmeraldCity。Butmyfatherwentthereonce,whenIwasaboy,andhesaiditwasalongjourneythroughadangerouscountry,althoughnearertothecitywhereOzdwellsthecountryisbeautiful。

ButIamnotafraidsolongasIhavemyoil-can,andnothingcanhurttheScarecrow,whileyoubearuponyourforeheadthemarkoftheGoodWitch’skiss,andthatwillprotectyoufromharm。\"

\"ButToto!\"saidthegirlanxiously。\"Whatwillprotecthim?\"

\"Wemustprotecthimourselvesifheisindanger,\"repliedtheTinWoodman。

Justashespoketherecamefromtheforestaterribleroar,andthenextmomentagreatLionboundedintotheroad。WithoneblowofhispawhesenttheScarecrowspinningoverandovertotheedgeoftheroad,andthenhestruckattheTinWoodmanwithhissharpclaws。But,totheLion’ssurprise,hecouldmakenoimpressiononthetin,althoughtheWoodmanfelloverintheroadandlaystill。

LittleToto,nowthathehadanenemytoface,ranbarkingtowardtheLion,andthegreatbeasthadopenedhismouthtobitethedog,whenDorothy,fearingTotowouldbekilled,andheedlessofdanger,rushedforwardandslappedtheLionuponhisnoseashardasshecould,whileshecriedout:

\"Don’tyoudaretobiteToto!Yououghttobeashamedofyourself,abigbeastlikeyou,tobiteapoorlittledog!\"

\"Ididn’tbitehim,\"saidtheLion,asherubbedhisnosewithhispawwhereDorothyhadhitit。

\"No,butyoutriedto,\"sheretorted。\"Youarenothingbutabigcoward。\"

\"Iknowit,\"saidtheLion,hanginghisheadinshame。\"I’vealwaysknownit。ButhowcanIhelpit?\"

\"Idon’tknow,I’msure。Tothinkofyourstrikingastuffedman,likethepoorScarecrow!\"

\"Ishestuffed?\"askedtheLioninsurprise,ashewatchedherpickuptheScarecrowandsethimuponhisfeet,whileshepattedhimintoshapeagain。

\"Ofcoursehe’sstuffed,\"repliedDorothy,whowasstillangry。

\"That’swhyhewentoversoeasily,\"remarkedtheLion。

\"Itastonishedmetoseehimwhirlaroundso。Istheotheronestuffedalso?\"

\"No,\"saidDorothy,\"he’smadeoftin。\"AndshehelpedtheWoodmanupagain。

\"That’swhyhenearlybluntedmyclaws,\"saidtheLion。

\"Whentheyscratchedagainstthetinitmadeacoldshiverrundownmyback。Whatisthatlittleanimalyouaresotenderof?\"

\"Heismydog,Toto,\"answeredDorothy。

\"Ishemadeoftin,orstuffed?\"askedtheLion。

\"Neither。He’sa——a——ameatdog,\"saidthegirl。

\"Oh!He’sacuriousanimalandseemsremarkablysmall,nowthatIlookathim。Noonewouldthinkofbitingsuchalittlething,exceptacowardlikeme,\"continuedtheLionsadly。

\"Whatmakesyouacoward?\"askedDorothy,lookingatthegreatbeastinwonder,forhewasasbigasasmallhorse。

\"It’samystery,\"repliedtheLion。\"IsupposeIwasbornthatway。Alltheotheranimalsintheforestnaturallyexpectmetobebrave,fortheLioniseverywherethoughttobetheKingofBeasts。IlearnedthatifIroaredveryloudlyeverylivingthingwasfrightenedandgotoutofmyway。WheneverI’vemetamanI’vebeenawfullyscared;butIjustroaredathim,andhehasalwaysrunawayasfastashecouldgo。Iftheelephantsandthetigersandthebearshadevertriedtofightme,Ishouldhaverunmyself——I’msuchacoward;butjustassoonastheyhearmeroartheyalltrytogetawayfromme,andofcourseIletthemgo。\"

\"Butthatisn’tright。TheKingofBeastsshouldn’tbeacoward,\"

saidtheScarecrow。

\"Iknowit,\"returnedtheLion,wipingatearfromhiseyewiththetipofhistail。\"Itismygreatsorrow,andmakesmylifeveryunhappy。Butwheneverthereisdanger,myheartbeginstobeatfast。\"

\"Perhapsyouhaveheartdisease,\"saidtheTinWoodman。

\"Itmaybe,\"saidtheLion。

\"Ifyouhave,\"continuedtheTinWoodman,\"yououghttobeglad,foritprovesyouhaveaheart。Formypart,Ihavenoheart;soI

cannothaveheartdisease。\"

\"Perhaps,\"saidtheLionthoughtfully,\"ifIhadnoheartIshouldnotbeacoward。\"

\"Haveyoubrains?\"askedtheScarecrow。

\"Isupposeso。I’veneverlookedtosee,\"repliedtheLion。

\"IamgoingtotheGreatOztoaskhimtogivemesome,\"

remarkedtheScarecrow,\"formyheadisstuffedwithstraw。\"

\"AndIamgoingtoaskhimtogivemeaheart,\"saidtheWoodman。

\"AndIamgoingtoaskhimtosendTotoandmebacktoKansas,\"

addedDorothy。

\"DoyouthinkOzcouldgivemecourage?\"askedtheCowardlyLion。

\"Justaseasilyashecouldgivemebrains,\"saidtheScarecrow。

\"Orgivemeaheart,\"saidtheTinWoodman。

\"OrsendmebacktoKansas,\"saidDorothy。

\"Then,ifyoudon’tmind,I’llgowithyou,\"saidtheLion,\"formylifeissimplyunbearablewithoutabitofcourage。\"

\"Youwillbeverywelcome,\"answeredDorothy,\"foryouwillhelptokeepawaytheotherwildbeasts。Itseemstometheymustbemorecowardlythanyouareiftheyallowyoutoscarethemsoeasily。\"

\"Theyreallyare,\"saidtheLion,\"butthatdoesn’tmakemeanybraver,andaslongasIknowmyselftobeacowardIshallbeunhappy。\"

Sooncemorethelittlecompanysetoffuponthejourney,theLionwalkingwithstatelystridesatDorothy’sside。Totodidnotapprovethisnewcomradeatfirst,forhecouldnotforgethownearlyhehadbeencrushedbetweentheLion’sgreatjaws。Butafteratimehebecamemoreatease,andpresentlyTotoandtheCowardlyLionhadgrowntobegoodfriends。

Duringtherestofthatdaytherewasnootheradventuretomarthepeaceoftheirjourney。Once,indeed,theTinWoodmansteppeduponabeetlethatwascrawlingalongtheroad,andkilledthepoorlittlething。ThismadetheTinWoodmanveryunhappy,forhewasalwayscarefulnottohurtanylivingcreature;andashewalkedalongheweptseveraltearsofsorrowandregret。Thesetearsranslowlydownhisfaceandoverthehingesofhisjaw,andtheretheyrusted。WhenDorothypresentlyaskedhimaquestiontheTinWoodmancouldnotopenhismouth,forhisjawsweretightlyrustedtogether。HebecamegreatlyfrightenedatthisandmademanymotionstoDorothytorelievehim,butshecouldnotunderstand。TheLionwasalsopuzzledtoknowwhatwaswrong。

ButtheScarecrowseizedtheoil-canfromDorothy’sbasketandoiledtheWoodman’sjaws,sothatafterafewmomentshecouldtalkaswellasbefore。

\"Thiswillservemealesson,\"saidhe,\"tolookwhereIstep。

ForifIshouldkillanotherbugorbeetleIshouldsurelycryagain,andcryingrustsmyjawssothatIcannotspeak。\"

Thereafterhewalkedverycarefully,withhiseyesontheroad,andwhenhesawatinyanttoilingbyhewouldstepoverit,soasnottoharmit。TheTinWoodmanknewverywellhehadnoheart,andthereforehetookgreatcarenevertobecruelorunkindtoanything。

\"Youpeoplewithhearts,\"hesaid,\"havesomethingtoguideyou,andneedneverdowrong;butIhavenoheart,andsoImustbeverycareful。

WhenOzgivesmeaheartofcourseIneedn’tmindsomuch。\"

7。TheJourneytotheGreatOzTheywereobligedtocampoutthatnightunderalargetreeintheforest,fortherewerenohousesnear。Thetreemadeagood,thickcoveringtoprotectthemfromthedew,andtheTinWoodmanchoppedagreatpileofwoodwithhisaxeandDorothybuiltasplendidfirethatwarmedherandmadeherfeellesslonely。SheandTotoatethelastoftheirbread,andnowshedidnotknowwhattheywoulddoforbreakfast。

\"Ifyouwish,\"saidtheLion,\"Iwillgointotheforestandkilladeerforyou。Youcanroastitbythefire,sinceyourtastesaresopeculiarthatyouprefercookedfood,andthenyouwillhaveaverygoodbreakfast。\"