第1章

THEGREATSTONEFACE

ANDOTHERTALESOFTHEWHITEMOUNTAINS

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

THEGREATSTONEFACE

TheAMBITIOUSGUEST

THEGREATCARBUNCLE

SKETCHESFROMMEMORY

INTRODUCTION

THEfirstthreenumbersinthiscollectionaretalesoftheWhiteHillsinNewHampshire。ThepassagesfromSketchesfromMemoryshowthatHawthornehadvisitedthemountainsinoneofhisoccasionalramblesfromhome,buttherearenoentriesinhisNoteBookswhichgiveaccountsofsuchavisit。Thereis,however,amongthesenotesthefollowinginterestingparagraph,writtenin1840andclearlyforeshadowingTheGreatStoneFace:

’Thesemblanceofahumanfacetobeformedonthesideofamountain,orinthefractureofasmallstone,byalususnaturae[freakofnature]。Thefaceisanobjectofcuriosityforyearsorcenturies,andbyandbyaboyisbornwhosefeaturesgraduallyassumetheaspectofthatportrait。Atsomecriticaljuncturetheresemblanceisfoundtobeperfect。Aprophecymaybeconnected。’

ItisnotimpossiblethatthisconceitoccurredtoHawthornebeforehehadhimselfseentheOldManoftheMountain,ortheProfile,intheFranconiaNotchwhichisgenerallyassociatedinthemindsofreaderswithTheGreatStoneFace。

InTheAmbitiousGuesthehasmadeuseoftheincidentstilltoldtotravellersthroughtheNotch,ofthedestructionoftheWilleyfamilyinAugust,1826。Thehouseoccupiedbythefamilywasontheslopeofamountain,andafteralongdroughttherewasaterribletempestwhichnotonlyraisedtherivertoagreatheightbutloosenedthesurfaceofthemountainsothatagreatlandslidetookplace。Thehousewasinthetrackoftheslide,andthefamilyrushedoutofdoors。

Hadtheyremainedwithintheywouldhavebeensafe,foraledgeabovethehousepartedtheavalanchesothatitwasdivertedintotwopathsandsweptpastthehouseoneitherside。Mr。andMrs。Willey,theirfivechildren,andtwohiredmenwerecrushedundertheweightofearth,rocks,andtrees。

IntheSketchesfromMemoryHawthornegivesanintimationofthetalewhichhemightwriteanddidafterwardwriteofTheGreatCarbuncle。Thepaperisinterestingasshowingwhatweretheactualexperiencesoutofwhichheformedhisimaginativestories。

THEGREATSTONEFACEandOtherTalesOFTHEWHITE

MOUNTAINS

THEGREATSTONEFACE

Oneafternoon,whenthesunwasgoingdown,amotherandherlittleboysatatthedooroftheircottage,talkingabouttheGreatStoneFace。Theyhadbuttolifttheireyes,andthereitwasplainlytobeseen,thoughmilesaway,withthesunshinebrighteningallitsfeatures。AndwhatwastheGreatStoneFace?Embosomedamongstafamilyofloftymountains,therewasavalleysospaciousthatitcon-

tainedmanythousandinhabitants。Someofthesegoodpeopledweltinlog-huts,withtheblackforestallaroundthem,onthesteepanddifficulthillsides。Othershadtheirhomesincomfortablefarm-

houses,andcultivatedtherichsoilonthegentleslopesorlevelsurfacesofthevalley。Others,again,werecongregatedintopopulousvillages,wheresomewild,highlandrivulet,tumblingdownfromitsbirthplaceintheuppermountainregion,hadbeencaughtandtamedbyhumancunning,andcompelledtoturnthemachineryofcotton-

factories。Theinhabitantsofthisvalley,inshort,werenumerous,andofmanymodesoflife。Butallofthem,grownpeopleandchildren,hadakindoffamiliaritywiththeGreatStoneFace,althoughsomepossessedthegiftofdistinguishingthisgrandnaturalphenomenonmoreperfectlythanmanyoftheirneighbors。

TheGreatStoneFace,then,wasaworkofNatureinhermoodofmajestieplayfulness,formedontheperpendicularsideofamountainbysomeimmenserocks,whichhadbeenthrowntogetherinsuchapositionas,whenviewedataproperdistance,preciselytoresemblethefeaturesofthehumancountenance。Itseemedasifanenormousgiant,oraTitan,hadsculpturedhisownlikenessontheprecipice。

Therewasthebroadarchoftheforehead,ahundredfeetinheight;

thenose,withitslongbridge;andthevastlips,which,iftheycouldhavespoken,wouldhaverolledtheirthunderaccentsfromoneendofthevalleytotheother。Trueitis,thatifthespectatorapproachedtoonear,helosttheoutlineofthegiganticvisage,andcoulddiscernonlyaheapofponderousandgiganticrocks,piledinchaoticruinoneuponanother。Retracinghissteps,however,thewondrousfeatureswouldagainbeseen;andthefartherhewithdrewfromthem,themorelikeahumanface,withallitsoriginaldivinityintact,didtheyappear;until,asitgrewdiminthedistance,withthecloudsandglorifiedvaporofthemountainsclusteringaboutit,theGreatStoneFaceseemedpositivelytobealive。

ItwasahappylotforchildrentogrowuptomanhoodorwomanhoodwiththeGreatStoneFacebeforetheireyes,forallthefeatureswerenoble,andtheexpressionwasatoncegrandandsweet,asifitweretheglowofavast,warmheart,thatembracedallmankindinitsaffections,andhadroomformore。Itwasaneducationonlytolookatit。Accordingtothebeliefofmanypeople,thevalleyowedmuchofitsfertilitytothisbenignaspectthatwascontinuallybeamingoverit,illuminatingtheclouds,andinfusingitstendernessintothesunshine。

Aswebeganwithsaying,amotherandherlittleboysatattheircottage-door,gazingattheGreatStoneFace,andtalkingaboutit。Thechild’snamewasErnest。

’Mother,’saidhe,whiletheTitanicvisagemiledonhim,’Iwishthatitcouldspeak,foritlookssoverykindlythatitsvoicemustneedsbepleasant。IfIweretoSeeamanwithsuchaface,Ishouldlovehimdearly。’’Ifanoldprophecyshouldcometopass,’answeredhismother,’wemayseeaman,sometimeforother,withexactlysuchafaceasthat。’’Whatprophecydoyoumean,dearmother?’eagerlyinquiredErnest。’Praytellmeallaboutit!’

Sohismothertoldhimastorythatherownmotherhadtoldtoher,whensheherselfwasyoungerthanlittleErnest;astory,notofthingsthatwerepast,butofwhatwasyettocome;astory,nevertheless,soveryold,thateventheIndians,whoformerlyinhabitedthisvalley,hadhearditfromtheirforefathers,towhom,astheyaffirmed,ithadbeenmurmuredbythemountainstreams,andwhisperedbythewindamongthetree-tops。Thepurportwas,that,atsomefutureday,achildshouldbebornhereabouts,whowasdestinedtobecomethegreatestandnoblestpersonageofhistime,andwhosecountenance,inmanhood,shouldbearanexactresemblancetotheGreatStoneFace。Notafewold-fashionedpeople,andyoungoneslikewise,intheardoroftheirhopes,stillcherishedanenduringfaithinthisoldprophecy。Butothers,whohadseenmoreoftheworld,hadwatchedandwaitedtilltheywereweary,andhadbeheldnomanwithsuchaface,noranymanthatprovedtobemuchgreaterornoblerthanhisneighbors,concludedittobenothingbutanidletale。Atallevents,thegreatmanoftheprophecyhadnotyetappeared。\"

Omother,dearmother!’criedErnest,clappinghishandsabovehishead,’IdohopethatIshalllivetoseehim!

Hismotherwasanaffectionateandthoughtfulwoman,andfeltthatitwaswisestnottodiscouragethegeneroushopesofherlittleboy。Sosheonlysaidtohim,’Perhapsyoumay。’

AndErnestneverforgotthestorythathismothertoldhim。Itwasalwaysinhismind,wheneverhelookedupontheGreatStoneFace。

Hespenthischildhoodinthelog-cottagewherehewasborn,andwasdutifultohismother,andhelpfultoherinmanythings,assistinghermuchwithhislittlehands,andmorewithhislovingheart。Inthismanner,fromahappyyetoftenpensivechild,hegrewuptobeamild,quiet,unobtrusiveboy,andsun-brownedwithlaborinthefields,butwithmoreintelligencebrighteninghisaspectthanisseeninmanyladswhohavebeentaughtatfamousschools。YetErnesthadhadnoteacher,saveonlythattheGreatStoneFacebecameonetohim。Whenthetoilofthedaywasover,hewouldgazeatitforhours,untilhebegantoimaginethatthosevastfeaturesrecognizedhim,andgavehimasmileofkindnessandencouragement,responsivetohisownlookofveneration。Wemustnottakeuponustoaffirmthatthiswasamistake,althoughtheFacemayhavelookednomorekindlyatErnestthanatalltheworldbesides。Butthesecretwasthattheboy’stenderandconfidingsimplicitydiscernedwhatotherpeoplecouldnotsee;andthusthelove,whichwasmeantforall,becamehispeculiarportion。

Aboutthistimetherewentarumorthroughoutthevalley,thatthegreatman,foretoldfromageslongago,whowastobeararesemblancetotheGreatStoneFace,hadappearedatlast。Itseemsthat,manyyearsbefore,ayoungmanhadmigratedfromthevalleyandsettledatadistantseaport,where,aftergettingtogetheralittlemoney,hehadsetupasashopkeeper。HisnamebutIcouldneverlearnwhetheritwashisrealone,oranicknamethathadgrownoutofhishabitsandsuccessinlife——wasGathergold。

Beingshrewdandactive,andendowedbyProvidencewiththatinscrutablefacultywhichdevelopsitselfinwhattheworldcallsluck,hebecameanexceedinglyrichmerchant,andownerofawholefleetofbulky-bottomedships。Allthecountriesoftheglobeappearedtojoinhandsforthemerepurposeofaddingheapafterheaptothemountainousaccumulationofthisoneman’swealth。Thecoldregionsofthenorth,almostwithinthegloomandshadowoftheArcticCircle,senthimtheirtributeintheshapeoffurs;hotAfricasiftedforhimthegoldensandsofherrivers,andgathereduptheivorytusksofhergreatelephantsoutoftheforests;theeastcamebringinghimtherichshawls,andspices,andteas,andtheeffulgenceofdiamonds,andthegleamingpurityoflargepearls。Theocean,nottobebehindhandwiththeearth,yieldeduphermightywhales,thatMr。Gathergoldmightselltheiroil,andmakeaprofitonit。Betheoriginalcommoditywhatitmight,itwasgoldwithinhisgrasp。Itmightbesaidofhim,asofMidas,inthefable,thatwhateverhetouchedwithhisfingerimmediatelyglistened,andgrewyellow,andwaschangedatonceintosterlingmetal,or,whichsuitedhimstillbetter,intopilesofcoin。And,whenMr。Gathergoldhadbecomesoveryrichthatitwouldhavetakenhimahundredyearsonlytocounthiswealth,hebethoughthimselfofhisnativevalley,andresolvedtogobackthither,andendhisdayswherehewasborn。Withthispurposeinview,hesentaskilfularchitecttobuildhimsuchapalaceasshouldbefitforamanofhisvastwealthtolivein。

AsIhavesaidabove,ithadalreadybeenrumoredinthe’valleythatMr。Gathergoldhadturnedouttobethepropheticpersonagesolongandvainlylookedfor,andthathisvisagewastheperfectandundeniablesimilitudeoftheGreatStoneFace。Peoplewerethemorereadytobelievethatthismustneedsbethefact,whentheybeheldthesplendidedificethatrose,asifbyenchantment,onthesiteofhisfather’soldweather-beatenfarmhouse。Theexteriorwasofmarble,sodazzlinglywhitethatitseemedasthoughthewholestructuremightmeltawayinthesunshine,likethosehumbleroneswhichMr。

Gathergold,inhisyoungplay-days,beforehisfingersweregiftedwiththetouchoftransmutation,hadbeenaccustomedtobuildofsnow。Ithadarichlyornamentedporticosupportedbytallpillars,beneathwhichwasaloftydoor,studdedwithsilverknobs,andmadeofakindofvariegatedwoodthathadbeenbroughtfrombeyondthesea。Thewindows,fromthefloortotheceilingofeachstatelyapartment,werecomposed,respectively’ofbutoneenormouspaneofglass,sotransparentlypurethatitwassaidtobeafinermediumthaneventhevacantatmosphere。Hardlyanybodyhadbeenpermittedtoseetheinteriorofthispalace;butitwasreported,andwithgoodsemblanceoftruth,tobefarmoregorgeousthantheoutside,insomuchthatwhateverwasironorbrassinotherhouseswassilverorgoldinthis;andMr。Gathergold’sbedchamber,especially,madesuchaglitteringappearancethatnoordinarymanwouldhavebeenabletoclosehiseyesthere。But,ontheotherhand,Mr。Gathergoldwasnowsoinuredtowealth,thatperhapshecouldnothaveclosedhiseyesunlesswherethegleamofitwascertaintofinditswaybeneathhiseyelids。

Induetime,themansionwasfinished;nextcametheupholsterers,withmagnificentfurniture;then,awholetroopofblackandwhiteservants,theharingersofMr。Gathergold,who,inhisownmajesticperson,wasexpectedtoarriveatsunset。OurfriendErnest,meanwhile,hadbeendeeplystirredbytheideathatthegreatman,thenobleman,themanofprophecy,aftersomanyagesofdelay,wasatlengthtobemademanifesttohisnativevalley。Heknew,boyashewas,thattherewereathousandwaysinwhichMr。Gathergold,withhisvastwealth,mighttransformhimselfintoanangelofbeneficence,andassumeacontroloverhumanaffairsaswideandbenignantasthesmileoftheGreatStoneFace。Fulloffaithandhope,Ernestdoubtednotthatwhatthepeoplesaidwastrue,andthatnowhewastobeholdthelivinglikenessofthosewondrousfeaturesonthemountainside。

Whiletheboywasstillgazingupthevalley,andfancying,ashealwaysdid,thattheGreatStoneFacereturnedhisgazeandlookedkindlyathim,therumblingofwheelswasheard,approachingswiftlyalongthewindingroad。

’Herehecomes!’criedagroupofpeoplewhowereassembledtowitnessthearrival。’HerecomesthegreatMr。Gathergold!’

Acarriage,drawnbyfourhorses,dashedroundtheturnoftheroad。

Withinit,thrustpartlyoutofthewindow,appearedthephysiognomyoftheoldman,withaskinasyellowasifhisownMidas-handhadtransmutedit。Hehadalowforehead,small,sharpeyes,puckeredaboutwithinnumerablewrinkles,andverythinlips,whichhemadestillthinnerbypressingthemforciblytogether。

TheveryimageortheGreatStoneFace!’shoutedthepeople。’Sureenough,theoldprophecyistrue;andherewehavethegreatmancome,atlast!’

And,whatgreatlyperplexedErnest,theyseemedactuallytobelievethatherewasthelikenesswhichtheyspokeof。Bytheroadsidetherechancedtobeanoldbeggarwomanandtwolittlebeggar-children,stragglersfromsomefar-offregion,who,asthecarriagerolledonward,heldouttheirhandsandlifteduptheirdolefulvoices,mostpiteouslybeseechingcharity。Ayellowclawtheverysamethathaddawedtogethersomuchwealth-pokeditselfoutofthecoach-

window,anddroptsomecoppercoinsupontheground;sothat,thoughthegreatman’snameseemstohavebeenGathergold,hemightjustassuitablyhavebeennicknamedScattercopper。Still,nevertheless,withanearnestshout,andevidentlywithasmuchgoodfaithasever,thepeoplebellowed’HeistheveryimageoftheGreatStoneFace!’ButErnestturnedsadlyfromthewrinkledshrewdnessofthatsordidvisage,andgazedupthevalley,where,amidagatheringmist,gildedbythelastsunbeams,hecouldstilldistinguishthosegloriousfeatureswhichhadimpressedthemselvesintohissoul。Theiraspectcheeredhim。Whatdidthebenignlipsseemtosay?

’Hewillcome!Fearnot,Ernest;themanwillcome!’

Theyearswenton,andErnestceasedtobeaboy。Hehadgrowntobeayoungmannow。Heattractedlittlenoticefromtheotherinhabitantsofthevalley;fortheysawnothingremarkableinhiswayoflife,savethat,whenthelaborofthedaywasover,hestilllovedtogoapartandgazeandmeditateupontheGreatStoneFace。Accordingtotheirideaofthematter,itwasafolly,indeed,butpardonable,inasmuchasErnestwasindustrious,kind,andneighborly,andneglectednodutyforthesakeofindulgingthisidlehabit。TheyknewnotthattheGreatStoneFacehadbecomeateachertohim,andthatthesentimentwhichwasexpressedinitwouldenlargetheyoungman’sheart,andfillitwithwideranddeepersympathiesthanotherhearts。Theyknewnotthatthencewouldcomeabetterwisdomthancouldbelearnedfrombooks,andabetterlifethancouldbemouldedonthedefacedexampleofotherhumanlives。NeitherdidErnestknowthatthethoughtsandaffectionswhichcametohimsonaturally,inthefieldsandatthefireside,andwhereverhecommunedwithhimself,wereofahighertonethanthosewhichallmensharedwithhim。Asimplesoul——simpleaswhenhismotherfirsttaughthimtheoldprophecy——

hebeheldthemarvellousfeaturesbeamingadownthevalley,andstillwonderedthattheirhumancounterpartwassolonginmakinghisappearance。

BythistimepoorMr。Gathergoldwasdeadandburied;andtheoddestpartofthematterwas,thathiswealth,whichwasthebodyandspiritofhisexistence,haddisappearedbeforehisdeath,leavingnothingofhimbutalivingskeleton,coveredoverwithawrinkled,yellowskin。Sincethemeltingawayofhisgold,ithadbeenverygenerallyconcededthattherewasnosuchstrikingresemblance,afterall,betwixttheignoblefeaturesoftheruinedmerchantandthatmajesticfaceuponthemountainside。Sothepeopleceasedtohonorhimduringhislifetime,andquietlyconsignedhimtoforgetfulnessafterhisdecease。Onceinawhile,itistrue,hismemorywasbroughtupinconnectionwiththemagnificentpalacewhichhehadbuilt,andwhichhadlongagobeenturnedintoahotelfortheaccommodationofstrangers,multitudesofwhomcame,everysummer,tovisitthatfamousnaturalcuriosity,theGreatStoneFace。

Thus,Mr。Gathergoldbeingdiscreditedandthrownintotheshade,themanofprophecywasyettocome。

Itsohappenedthatanative-bornsonofthevalley,manyyearsbefore,hadenlistedasasoldier,and,afteragreatdealofhardfighting,hadnowbecomeanillustriouscommander。Whateverhemaybecalledinhistory,hewasknownincampsandonthebattlefieldunderthenicknameofOldBlood-and-Thunder。Thiswar-

wornveteran,beingnowinfirmwithageandwounds,andwearyoftheturmoilofamilitarylife,andoftherollofthedrumandtheclangorofthetrumpet,thathadsolongbeenringinginhisears,hadlatelysignifiedapurposeofreturningtohisnativevalley,hopingtofindreposewhereherememberedtohaveleftit。Theinhabitants,hisoldneighborsandtheirgrown-upchildren,wereresolvedtowelcometherenownedwarriorwithasaluteofcannonandapublicdinner;andallthemoreenthusiastically,itbeingaffirmedthatnow,atlast,thelikenessoftheGreatStoneFacehadactuallyappeared。Anaid-de-

campofOldBlood-and-Thunder,travellingthroughthevalley,wassaidtohavebeenstruckwiththeresemblance。Moreovertheschoolmatesandearlyacquaintancesofthegeneralwerereadytotestify,onoath,that,tothebestoftheirrecollection,theaforesaidgeneralhadbeenexceedinglylikethemajesticimage,evenwhenaboy,onlythattheideahadneveroccurredtothematthatperiod。

Great,therefore,wastheexcitementthroughoutthevalley;andmanypeople,whohadneveroncethoughtofglancingattheGreatStoneFaceforyearsbefore,nowspenttheirtimeingazingatit,forthesakeofknowingexactlyhowGeneralBlood-and-Thunderlooked。

Onthedayofthegreatfestival,Ernest,withalltheotherpeopleofthevalley,lefttheirwork,andproceededtothespotwherethesylvanbanquetwasprepared。Asheapproached,theloudvoiceoftheRev。

Dr。Battleblastwasheard,beseechingablessingonthegoodthingssetbeforethem,andonthedistinguishedfriendofpeaceinwhosehonortheywereassembled。Thetableswerearrangedinaclearedspaceofthewoods,shutinbythesurroundingtrees,exceptwhereavistaopenedeastward,andaffordedadistantviewoftheGreatStoneFace。Overthegeneral’schair,whichwasarelicfromthehomeofWashington,therewasanarchofverdantboughs,withthelaurelprofuselyintermixed,andsurmountedbyhiscountry’sbanner,beneathwhichhehadwonhisvictories。OurfriendErnestraisedhimselfonhistiptoes,inhopestogetaglimpseofthecelebratedguest;buttherewasamightycrowdaboutthetablesanxioustohearthetoastsandspeeches,andtocatchanywordthatmightfallfromthegeneralinreply;andavolunteercompany,doingdutyasaguard,prickedruthlesslywiththeirbayonetsatanyparticularlyquietpersonamongthethrong。SoErnest,beingofanunobtrusivecharacter,wasthrustquiteintothebackground,wherehecouldseenomoreofOldBlood-and-Thunder’sphysiognomythanifithadbeenstillblazingonthebattlefield。Toconsolehimself,heturnedtowardstheGreatStoneFace,which,likeafaithfulandlong-rememberedfriend,lookedbackandsmileduponhimthroughthevistaoftheforest。Meantime,however,hecouldoverheartheremarksofvariousindividuals,whowerecomparingthefeaturesoftheherowiththefaceonthedistantmountainside。

\"Tisthesameface,toahair!’criedoneman,cuttingacaperforjoy。

’Wonderfullylike,that’safact!’respondedanother。

’Like!why,IcallitOldBlood-and-Thunderhimself,inamonstrouslooking-glass!’criedathird。

’Andwhynot?He’sthegreatestmanofthisoranyotherage,beyondadoubt。’

Andthenallthreeofthespeakersgaveagreatshout,whichcommunicatedelectricitytothecrowd,andcalledfortharoarfromathousandvoices,thatwentreverberatingformilesamongthemountains,untilyoumighthavesupposedthattheGreatStoneFacehadpoureditsthunder-breathintothecry。Allthesecomments,andthisvastenthusiasm,servedthemoretointerestourfriend;nordidhethinkofquestioningthatnow,atlength,themountain-visagehadfounditshumancounterpart。Itistrue,Ernesthadimaginedthatthislong-looked-forpersonagewouldappearinthecharacterofamanofpeace,utteringwisdom,anddoinggood,andmakingpeoplehappy。

But,takinganhabitualbreadthofview,withallhissimplicity,hecontendedthatprovidenceshouldchooseitsownmethodofblessingmankind,andcouldconceivethatthisgreatendmightbeeffectedevenbyawarriorandabloodysword,shouldinscrutablewisdomseefittoordermattersSO。

’Thegeneral!thegeneral!’wasnowthecry。’Hush!silence!OldBlood-and-Thunder’sgoingtomakeaspeech。’

Evenso;for,theclothbeingremoved,thegeneral’shealthhadbeendrunk,amidshoutsofapplause,andhenowstooduponhisfeettothankthecompany。Ernestsawhim。Therehewas,overtheshouldersofthecrowd,fromthetwoglitteringepauletsandembroideredcollarupward,beneaththearchofgreenboughswithintertwinedlaurel,andthebannerdroopingasiftoshadehisbrow!Andthere,too,visibleinthesameglance,throughthevistaoftheforest,appearedtheGreatStoneFace!Andwasthere,indeed,sucharesemblanceasthecrowdhadtestified?Alas,Ernestcouldnotrecognizeit!Hebeheldawar-

wornandweather-beatencountenance,fullofenergy,andexpressiveofanironwill;butthegentlewisdom,thedeep,broad,tendersympathies,werealtogetherwantinginOldBlood-and-Thunder’svisage;andeveniftheGreatStoneFacehadassumedhislookofsterncommand,themildertraitswouldstillhavetemperedit。

’Thisisnotthemanofprophecy,’sighedErnesttohimself,ashemadehiswayoutofthethrong。’Andmusttheworldwaitlongeryet?’

Themistshadcongregatedaboutthedistantmountainside,andtherewereseenthegrandandawfulfeaturesoftheGreatStoneFace,awfulbutbenignant,asifamightyangelweresittingamongthehills,andenrobinghimselfinacloud-vestureofgoldandpurple。Ashelooked,Ernestcouldhardlybelievebutthatasmilebeamedoverthewholevisage,witharadiancestillbrightening,althoughwithoutmotionofthelips。Itwasprobablytheeffectofthewesternsunshine,meltingthroughthethinlydiffusedvaporsthathadsweptbetweenhimandtheobjectthathegazedat。But-asitalwaysdid-theaspectofhismarvellousfriendmadeErnestashopefulasifhehadneverhopedinvain。

’Fearnot,Ernest,’saidhisheart,evenasiftheGreatFacewerewhisperinghim-’fearnot,Ernest;hewillcome。’

Moreyearsspedswiftlyandtranquillyaway。Erneststilldweltinhisnativevalley,andwasnowamanofmiddleage。Byimperceptibledegrees,hehadbecomeknownamongthepeople。Now,asheretofore,helaboredforhisbread,andwasthesamesimple-heartedmanthathehadalwaysbeen。Buthehadthoughtandfeltsomuch,hehadgivensomanyofthebesthoursofhislifetounworldlyhopesforsomegreatgoodtomankind,thatitseemedasthoughhehadbeentalkingwiththeangels,andhadimbibedaportionoftheirwisdomunawares。Itwasvisibleinthecalmandwell-consideredbeneficenceofhisdailylife,thequietstreamofwhichhadmadeawidegreenmarginallalongitscourse。Notadaypassedby,thattheworldwasnotthebetterbecausethisman,humbleashewas,hadlived。Heneversteppedasidefromhisownpath,yetwouldalwaysreachablessingtohisneighbor。Almostinvoluntarily,too,hehadbecomeapreacher。Thepureandhighsimplicityofhisthought,which,asoneofitsmanifestations,tookshapeinthegooddeedsthatdroppedsilentlyfromhishand,flowedalsoforthinspeech。Heutteredtruthsthatwroughtuponandmouldedthelivesofthosewhoheardhim。Hisauditors,itmaybe,neversuspectedthatErnest,theirownneighborandfamiliarfriend,wasmorethananordinaryman;leastofalldidErnesthimselfsuspectit;but,inevitablyasthemurmurofarivulet,camethoughtsoutofhismouththatnootherhumanlipshadspoken。

Whenthepeople’smindshadhadalittletimetocool,theywerereadyenoughtoacknowledgetheirmistakeinimaginingasimilaritybetweenGeneralBlood-and-Thunder’struculentphysiognomyandthebenignvisageonthemountain-side。Butnow,again,therewerereportsandmanyparagraphsinthenewspapers,affirmingthatthelikenessoftheGreatStoneFacehadappeareduponthebroadshouldersofacertaineminentstatesman。He,likeMr。GathergoldandoldBlood-and-Thunder,wasanativeofthevalley,buthadleftitinhisearlydays,andtakenupthetradesoflawandpolitics。Insteadoftherichman’swealthandthewarrior’ssword,hehadbutatongue,anditwasmightierthanbothtogether。Sowonderfullyeloquentwashe,thatwhateverhemightchoosetosay,hisauditorshadnochoicebuttobelievehim;wronglookedlikeright,andrightlikewrong;forwhenitpleasedhim,hecouldmakeakindofilluminatedfogwithhismerebreath,andobscurethenaturaldaylightwithit。Histongue,indeed,wasamagicinstrument:sometimesitrumbledlikethethunder;sometimesitwarbledlikethesweetestmusic。Itwastheblastofwar——thesongofpeace;anditseemedtohaveaheartinit,whentherewasnosuchmatter。Ingoodtruth,hewasawondrousman;andwhenhistonguehadacquiredhimallotherimaginablesuccess-whenithadbeenheardinhallsofstate,andinthecourtsofprincesandpotentates——afterithadmadehimknownallovertheworld,evenasavoicecryingfromshoretoshore——itfinallyper-

suadedhiscountrymentoselecthimforthePresidency。Beforethistime-indeed,assoonashebegantogrowcelebrated——hisadmirershadfoundouttheresemblancebetweenhimandtheGreatStoneFace;andsomuchweretheystruckbyit,thatthroughoutthecountrythisdistinguishedgentlemanwasknownbythenameofOldStonyPhiz。Thephrasewasconsideredasgivingahighlyfavorableaspecttohispoliticalprospects;for,asislikewisethecasewiththePopedom,nobodyeverbecomesPresidentwithouttakinganameotherthanhisown。

WhilehisfriendsweredoingtheirbesttomakehimPresident,OldStonyPhiz,ashewascalled,setoutonavisittothevalleywherehewasborn。Ofcourse,hehadnootherobjectthantoshakehandswithhisfellow-citizens,andneitherthoughtnorcaredaboutanyeffectwhichhisprogressthroughthecountrymighthaveupontheelection。

Magnificentpreparationsweremadetoreceivetheillustriousstatesman;acavalcadeofhorsemensetforthtomeethimattheboundarylineoftheState,andallthepeoplelefttheirbusinessandgatheredalongthewaysidetoseehimpass。AmongthesewasErnest。

Thoughmorethanoncedisappointed,aswehaveseen,hehadsuchahopefulandconfidingnature,thathewasalwaysreadytobelieveinwhateverseemedbeautifulandgood。

Hekepthisheartcontinuallyopen,andthuswassuretocatchtheblessingfromonhighwhenitshouldcome。Sonowagain,asbuoyantlyasever,hewentforthtobeholdthelikenessoftheGreatStoneFace。

Thecavalcadecameprancingalongtheroad,withagreatclatteringofhoofsandamightycloudofdust,whichroseupsodenseandhighthatthevisageofthemountainsidewascompletelyhiddenfromErnest’seyes。Allthegreatmenoftheneighborhoodwerethereonhorseback;militiaofficers,inuniform;thememberofCongress;thesheriffofthecounty;theeditorsofnewspapers;andmanyafarmer,too,hadmountedhispatientsteed,withhisSundaycoatuponhisback。Itreallywasaverybrilliantspectacle,especiallyastherewerenumerousbannersflauntingoverthecavalcade,onsomeofwhichweregorgeousportraitsoftheillustriousstatesmanandtheGreatStoneFace,smilingfamiliarlyatoneanother,liketwobrothers。Ifthepicturesweretobetrusted,themutualresemblance,itmustbeconfessed,wasmarvellous。Wemustnotforgettomentionthattherewasabandofmusic,whichmadetheechoesofthemountainsringandreverberatewiththeloudtriumphofitsstrains;sothatairyandsoul-thrillingmelodiesbrokeoutamongalltheheightsandhollows,asifeverynookofhisnativevalleyhadfoundavoice,towelcomethedistinguishedguest。Butthegrandesteffectwaswhenthefar-offmountainprecipiceflungbackthemusic;forthentheGreatStoneFaceitselfseemedtobeswellingthetriumphantchorus,inacknowledgment,that,atlength,themanofprophecywascome。

Allthiswhilethepeoplewerethrowinguptheirhatsandshouting,withenthusiasmsocontagiousthattheheartofErnestkindledup,andhelikewisethrewuphishat,andshouted,asloudlyastheloudest,’Huzzaforthegreatman!HuzzaforOldStonyPhiz!’Butasyethehadnotseenhim。

’Hereheis,now!’criedthosewhostoodnearErnest。’There!There!

LookatOldStonyPhizandthenattheOldManoftheMountain,andseeiftheyarenotaslikeastwotwinbrothers!’

Inthemidstofallthisgallantarraycameanopenbarouche,drawnbyfourwhitehorses;andinthebarouche,withhismassiveheaduncovered,sattheillustriousstatesman,OldStonyPhizhimself。

’Confessit,’saidoneofErnest’sneighborstohim,’theGreatStoneFacehasmetitsmatchatlast!’

Now,itmustbeownedthat,athisfirstglimpseofthecountenancewhichwasbowingandsmilingfromthebarouche,Ernestdidfancythattherewasaresemblancebetweenitandtheoldfamiliarfaceuponthemountainside。Thebrow,withitsmassivedepthandloftiness,andalltheotherfeatures,indeed,wereboldlyandstronglyhewn,asifinemulationofamorethanheroic,ofaTitanicmodel。

Butthesublimityandstateliness,thegrandexpressionofadivinesympathy,thatilluminatedthemountainvisageandetherealizeditsponderousgranitesubstanceintospirit,mightherebesoughtinvain。

Somethinghadbeenoriginallyleftout,orhaddeparted。Andthereforethemarvellouslygiftedstatesmanhadalwaysawearygloominthedeepcavernsofhiseyes,asofachildthathasoutgrownitsplaythingsoramanofmightyfacultiesandlittleaims,whoselife,withallitshighperformances,wasvagueandempty,becausenohighpurposehadendoweditwithreality。

Still,Ernest’sneighborwasthrustinghiselbowintohisside,andpressinghimforananswer。

’Confess!confess!IsnothetheverypictureofyourOldManoftheMountain?’

’No!’saidErnest,bluntly,’Iseelittleornolikeness。’

’ThensomuchtheworsefortheGreatStoneFace!’answeredhisneighbor;andagainhesetupashoutforOldStonyPhiz。

ButErnestturnedaway,melancholy,andalmostdespondent:forthiswasthesaddestofhisdisappointments,tobeholdamanwhomighthavefulfilledtheprophecy,andhadnotwilledtodoso。Meantime,thecavalcade,thebanners,themusic,andthebarouchessweptpasthim,withthevociferouscrowdintherear,leavingthedusttosettledown,andtheGreatStoneFacetoberevealedagain,withthegrandeurthatithadwornforuntoldcenturies。

’Lo,hereIam,Ernest!’thebenignlipsseemedtosay。’Ihavewaitedlongerthanthou,andamnotyetweary。Fearnot;themanwillcome。’

Theyearshurriedonward,treadingintheirhasteononeanother’sheels。Andnowtheybegantobringwhitehairs,andscatterthemovertheheadofErnest;theymadereverendwrinklesacrosshisforehead,andfurrowsinhischeeks。Hewasanagedman。Butnotinvainhadhegrownold:morethanthewhitehairsonhisheadwerethesagethoughtsinhismind;hiswrinklesandfurrowswereinscriptionsthatTimehadgraved,andinwhichhehadwrittenlegendsofwisdomthathadbeentestedbythetenorofalife。AndErnesthadceasedtobeobscure。Unsoughtfor,undesired,hadcomethefamewhichsomanyseek,andmadehimknowninthegreatworld,beyondthelimitsofthevalleyinwhichhehaddweltsoquietly。Collegeprofessors,andeventheactivemenofcities,camefromfartoseeandconversewithErnest;forthereporthadgoneabroadthatthissimplehusbandmanhadideasunlikethoseofothermen,notgainedfrombooks,butofahighertone-atranquilandfamiliarmajesty,asifhehadbeentalkingwiththeangelsashisdailyfriends。Whetheritweresage,statesman,orphilanthropist,Ernestreceivedthesevisitorswiththegentlesinceritythathadcharacterizedhimfromboyhood,andspokefreelywiththemofwhatevercameuppermost,orlaydeepestinhisheartortheirown。Whiletheytalkedtogether,hisfacewouldkindle,unawares,andshineuponthem,aswithamildeveninglight。Pensivewiththefulnessofsuchdiscourse,hisgueststookleaveandwenttheirway;andpassingupthevalley,pausedtolookattheGreatStoneFace,imaginingthattheyhadseenitslikenessinahumancountenance,butcouldnotrememberwhere。

WhileErnesthadbeengrowingupandgrowingold,abountifulProvidencehadgrantedanewpoettothisearth。He,likewise,wasanativeofthevalley,buthadspentthegreaterpartofhislifeatadistancefromthatromanticregion,pouringouthissweetmusicamidthebustleanddinofcities。Often,however,didthemountainswhichhadbeenfamiliartohiminhischildhoodlifttheirsnowypeaksintotheclearatmosphereofhispoetry。NeitherwastheGreatStoneFaceforgotten,forthepoethadcelebrateditinanode,whichwasgrandenoughtohavebeenutteredbyitsownmajesticlips。Thismanofgenius,wemaysay,hadcomedownfromheavenwithwonderfulendowments。Ifhesangofamountain,theeyesofallmankindbeheldamightiergrandeurreposingonitsbreast,orsoaringtoitssummit,thanhadbeforebeenseenthere。Ifhisthemewerealovelylake,acelestialsmilehadnowbeenthrownoverit,togleamforeveronitssurface。Ifitwerethevastoldsea,eventhedeepimmensityofitsdreadbosomseemedtoswellthehigher,asifmovedbytheemotionsofthesong。Thustheworldassumedanotherandabetteraspectfromthehourthatthepoetblesseditwithhishappyeyes。TheCreatorhadbestowedhim,asthelastbesttouchtohisownhandiwork。Creationwasnotfinishedtillthepoetcametointerpret,andsocompleteit。

Theeffectwasnolesshighandbeautiful,whenhishumanbrethrenwerethesubjectofhisverse。Themanorwoman,sordidwiththecommondustoflife,whocrossedhisdailypath,andthelittlechildwhoplayedinit,wereglorifiediftheybeheldhiminhismoodofpoeticfaith。Heshowedthegoldenlinksofthegreatchainthatintertwinedthemwithanangelickindred;hebroughtoutthehiddentraitsofacelestialbirththatmadethemworthyofsuchkin。Some,indeed,therewere,whothoughttoshowthesoundnessoftheirjudg-

mentbyaffirmingthatallthebeautyanddignityofthenaturalworldexistedonlyinthepoet’sfancy。Letsuchmenspeakforthemselves,whoundoubtedlyappeartohavebeenspawnedforthbyNaturewithacontemptuousbitterness;sheplasteredthemupoutofherrefusestuff,afteralltheswineweremade。Asrespectsallthingselse,thepeet’sidealwasthetruesttruth。

ThesongsofthispoetfoundtheirwaytoErnest。Hereadthemafterhiscustomarytoil,seatedonthebenchbeforehiscottage-door,whereforsuchalengthoftimehehadfilledhisreposewiththought,bygazingattheGreatStoneFace。Andnowashereadstanzasthatcausedthesoultothrillwithinhim,heliftedhiseyestothevastcountenancebeamingonhimsobenignantly。

’Omajesticfriend,’hemurmured,addressingtheGreatStoneFace,’isnotthismanworthytoresemblethee?’

Thefaceseemedtosmile,butanswerednotaword。

Nowithappenedthatthepoet,thoughhedweltsofaraway,hadnotonlyheardofErnest,buthadmeditatedmuchuponhischaracter,untilhedeemednothingsodesirableastomeetthisman,whoseuntaughtwisdomwalkedhandinhandwiththenoblesimplicityofhislife。

Onesummermorning,therefore,hetookpassagebytherailroad,and,inthedeclineoftheafternoon,alightedfromthecarsatnogreatdistancefromErnest’scottage。Thegreathotel,whichhadformerlybeenthepalaceofMr。Gathergold,wascloseathand,butthepoet,withhiscarpetbagonhisarm,inquiredatoncewhereErnestdwelt,andwasresolvedtobeacceptedashisguest。

Approachingthedoor,hetherefoundthegoodoldman,holdingavolumeinhishand,whichalternatelyheread,andthen,withafingerbetweentheleaves,lookedlovinglyattheGreatStoneFace。

’Goodevening,’saidthepoet。’Canyougiveatravelleranight’slodging?’

’Willingly,’answeredErnest;andthenheadded,smiling,’MethinksI

neversawtheGreatStoneFacelooksohospitablyatastranger。’

Thepoetsatdownon\"thebenchbesidehim,andheandErnesttalkedtogether。Oftenhadthepoetheldintercoursewiththewittiestandthewisest,butneverbeforewithamanlikeErnest,whosethoughtsandfeelingsgushedupwithsuchanaturalfeeling,andwhomadegreattruthssofamiliarbyhissimpleutteranceofthem。Angels,ashadbeensooftensaid,seemedtohavewroughtwithhimathislaborinthefields;angelsseemedtohavesatwithhimbythefireside;and,dwellingwithangelsasfriendwithfriends,hehadimbibedthesublimityoftheirideas,andimbueditwiththesweetandlowlycharmofhouseholdwords。Sothoughtthepoet。AndErnest,ontheotherhand,wasmovedandagitatedbythelivingimageswhichthepoetflungoutofhismind,andwhichpeopledalltheairaboutthecottage-doorwithshapesofbeauty,bothgayandpensive。Thesympathiesofthesetwomeninstructedthemwithaprofoundersensethaneithercouldhaveattainedalone。Theirmindsaccordedintoonestrain,andmadedelightfulmusicwhichneitherofthemcouldhaveclaimedasallhisown,nordistinguishedhisownsharefromtheother’s。Theyledoneanother,asitwere,intoahighpavilionoftheirthoughts,soremote,andhithertosodim,thattheyhadneverentereditbefore,andsobeautifulthattheydesiredtobetherealways。

AsErnestlistenedtothepoet,heimaginedthattheGreatStoneFacewasbendingforwardtolistentoo。Hegazedearnestlyintothepoet’sglowingeyes。

’Whoareyou,mystrangelygiftedguest?’hesaid。

ThepoetlaidhisfingeronthevolumethatErnesthadbeenreading。

’Youhavereadthesepoems,’saidhe。’Youknowme,then-forI

wrotethem。’

Again,andstillmoreearnestlythanbefore,Ernestexaminedthepoet’sfeatures;thenturnedtowardstheGreatStoneFace;thenback,withanuncertainaspect,tohisguest。Buthiscountenancefell;heshookhishead,andsighed。

’Whereforeareyousad?’inquiredthepoet。’Because,’repliedErnest,’allthroughlifeIhaveawaitedthefulfilmentofaprophecy;and,whenIreadthesepoems,Ihopedthatitmightbefulfilledinyou。’

’Youhoped,’answeredthepoet,faintlysmiling,’tofindinmethelikenessoftheGreatStoneFace。Andyouaredisappointed,asformerlywithMr。Gathergold,andoldBlood-and-Thunder,andOldStonyPhiz。Yes,Ernest,itismydoom。

Youmustaddmynametotheillustriousthree,andrecordanotherfailureofyourhopes。For-inshameandsadnessdoIspeakit,Ernest——

Iamnotworthytobetypifiedbyyonderbenignandmajesticimage。’

’Andwhy?’askedErnest。Hepointedtothevolume。’Arenotthosethoughtsdivine?’

’TheyhaveastrainoftheDivinity,’repliedthepoet。’Youcanhearinthemthefar-offechoofaheavenlysong。Butmylife,dearErnest,hasnotcorrespondedwithmythought。Ihavehadgranddreams,buttheyhavebeenonlydreams,becauseIhavelived——andthat,too,bymyownchoiceamongpoorandmeanrealities。Sometimes,even——

shallIdaretosayit?——Ilackfaithinthegrandeur,thebeauty,andthegoodness,whichmyownworksaresaidtohavemademoreevidentinnatureandinhumanlife。Why,then,pureseekerofthegoodandtrue,shouldstthouhopetofindme,inyonderimageofthedivine?’

Thepoetspokesadly,andhiseyesweredimwithtears。So,likewise,werethoseofErnest。

Atthehourofsunset,ashadlongbeenhisfrequentcustom,Ernestwastodiscoursetoanassemblageoftheneighboringinhabitantsintheopenair。Heandthepoet,arminarm,stilltalkingtogetherastheywentalong,proceededtothespot。Itwasasmallnookamongthehills,withagrayprecipicebehind,thesternfrontofwhichwasrelievedbythepleasantfoliageofmanycreepingplantsthatmadeatapestryforthenakedrock,byhangingtheirfestoonsfromallitsruggedangles。Atasmallelevationabovetheground,setinarichframeworkofverdure,thereappearedaniche,spaciousenoughtoadmitahumanfigure,withfreedomforsuchgesturesasspontaneouslyaccompanyearnestthoughtandgenuineemotion。IntothisnaturalpulpitErnestascended,andthrewalookoffamiliarkindnessarounduponhisaudience。Theystood,orsat,orreclineduponthegrass,asseemedgoodtoeach,withthedepartingsunshinefallingobliquelyoverthem,andminglingitssubduedcheerfulnesswiththesolemnityofagroveofancienttrees,beneathandamidtheboughsofwhichthegoldenrayswereconstrainedtopass。InanotherdirectionwasseentheGreatStoneFace,withthesamecheer,combinedwiththesamesolemnity,initsbenignantaspect。

\"Ernestbegantospeak,givingtothepeopleofwhatwasinhisheartandmind。Hiswordshadpower,becausetheyaccordedwithhisthoughts;andhisthoughtshadrealityanddepth,becausetheyharmonizedwiththelifewhichhehadalwayslived。Itwasnotmerebreaththatthispreacheruttered;theywerethewordsoflife,becausealifeofgooddeedsandholylovewasmeltedintothem。Pearls,pureandrich,hadbeendissolvedintothispreciousdraught。Thepoet,ashelistened,feltthatthebeingandcharacterofErnestwereanoblerstrainofpoetrythanhehadeverwritten。

Hiseyesglisteningwithtears,hegazedreverentiallyatthevenerableman,andsaidwithinhimselfthatneverwasthereanaspectsoworthyofaprophetandasageasthatmild,sweet,thoughtfulcountenance,withthegloryofwhitehairdiffusedaboutit。Atadistance,butdistinctlytobeseen,highupinthegoldenlightofthesettingsun,appearedtheGreatStoneFace,withhoarymistsaroundit,likethewhitehairsaround。thebrow’ofErnest。Itslookofgrandbeneficenceseemedtoembracetheworld。

Atthatmoment,insympathywithathoughtwhichhewasabouttoutter,thefaceofErnestassumedagrandeurofexpression,soimbuedwithbenevolence,thatthepoet,byanirresistibleimpulse,threwhisarmsaloftandshouted-

’Behold!Behold!ErnestishimselfthelikenessoftheGreatStoneFace!’

Thenallthepeoplelookedandsawthatwhatthedeep-sightedpoetsaidwastrue。Theprophecywasfulfilled。ButErnest,havingfinishedwhathehadtosay,tookthepoet’sarm,andwalkedslowlyhomeward,stillhopingthatsomewiserandbettermanthanhimselfwouldbyandbyappear,bearingaresemblancetotheGREAT

STONEFACE。

THEAMBITIOUSGUEST

OneSeptembernightafamilyhadgatheredroundtheirhearth,andpiledithighwiththedriftwoodofmountainstreams,thedryconesofthepine,andthesplinteredruinsofgreattreesthathadcomecrashingdowntheprecipice。Upthechimneyroaredthefire,andbrightenedtheroomwithitsbroadblaze。Thefacesofthefatherandmotherhadasobergladness;thechildrenlaughed;theeldestdaughterwastheimageofHappinessatseventeen;andtheagedgrandmotherwhosatknittinginthewarmestplace,wastheimageofHappinessgrownold。

Theyhadfoundthe’herb,heart’s-ease,’inthebleakestspotofallNewEngland。(ThisfamilyweresituatedintheNotchoftheWhiteHills,wherethewindwassharpthroughouttheyear,andpitilesslycoldinthewinter-givingtheircottageallitsfreshinclemencybeforeitdescendedonthevalleyoftheSaco)Theydweltinacoldspotandadangerousone;foramountaintoweredabovetheirheads,sosteep,thatthestoneswouldoftenrumbledownitssidesandstartlethematmidnight。

Thedaughterhadjustutteredsomesimplejestthatfilledthemallwithmirth,whenthewindcamethroughtheNotchandseemedtopausebeforetheircottage-rattlingthedoor,withasoundofwailingandlamentation,beforeitpassedintothevalley。Foramomentitsaddenedthem,thoughtherewasnothingunusualinthetones。Butthefamilyweregladagainwhentheyperceivedthatthelatchwasliftedbysometraveller,whosefootstepshadbeenunheardamidthedrearyblastwhichheraldedhisapproach,andwailedashewasentering,andwentmoaningawayfromthedoor。

Thoughtheydwelt{nsuchasolitude,thesepeoplehelddailyconversewiththeworld。TheromanticpassoftheNotchisagreatartery,throughwhichthelife-bloodofinternalcommerceiscontinuallythrobbingbetweenMaine,ononeside,andtheGreenMountainsandtheshoresoftheSt。Lawrence,ontheother。Thestage-coachalwaysdrewupbeforethedoorofthecottage。Thewayfarer,withnocompanionbuthisstaff,pausedheretoexchangeaword,thatthesenseoflonelinessmightnotutterlyovercomehimerehecouldpassthroughthecleftofthemountain,orreachthefirsthouseinthevalley。Andheretheteamster,onhiswaytoPortlandmarket,wouldputupforthenight;and,ifabachelor,mightsitanhourbeyondtheusualbedtime,andstealakissfromthemountainmaidatparting。Itwasoneofthoseprimitivetavernswherethetravellerpaysonlyforfoodandlodging,butmeetswithahomelykindnessbeyondallprice。Whenthefootstepswereheard,therefore,betweentheouterdoorandtheinnerone,thewholefamilyroseup,grandmother,children,andall,asifabouttowelcomesomeonewhobelongedtothem,andwhosefatewaslinkedwiththeirs。

Thedoorwasopenedbyayoungman。Hisfaceatfirstworethemelancholyexpression,almostdespondency,ofonewhotravelsawildandbleakroad,atnightfallandalone,butsoonbrightenedupwhenhesawthekindlywarmthofhisreception。Hefelthisheartspringforwardtomeetthemall,fromtheoldwoman,whowipedachairwithherapron,tothelittlechildthatheldoutitsarmstohim。

Oneglanceandsmileplacedthestrangeronafootingofinnocentfamiliaritywiththeeldestdaughter。

’Ah,thisfireistherightthing!’criedhe;’especiallywhenthereissuchapleasantcircleroundit。Iamquitebenumbed;fortheNotchisjustlikethepipeofagreatpairofbellows;ithasblownaterribleblastinmyfaceallthewayfromBartlett。’

’ThenyouaregoingtowardsVermont?’saidthemasterofthehouse,ashehelpedtotakealightknapsackofftheyoungman’sshoulders。

’Yes;toBurlington,andfarenoughbeyond,’repliedhe。’ImeanttohavebeenatEthanCrawford’stonight;butapedestrianlingersalongsucharoadasthis。Itisnomatter;for,whenIsawthisgoodfire,andallyourcheerfulfaces,Ifeltasifyouhadkindleditonpurposeforme,andwerewaitingmyarrival。SoIshallsitdownamongyou,andmakemyselfathome。’

Thefrank-heartedstrangerhadjustdrawnhischairtothefirewhensomethinglikeaheavyfootstepwasheardwithout,rushingdownthesteepsideofthemountain,aswithlongandrapidstrides,andtakingsuchaleapinpassingthecottageastostriketheoppositeprecipice。

Thefamilyheldtheirbreath,becausetheyknewthesound,andtheirguestheldhisbyinstinct。

’Theoldmountainhasthrownastoneatus,forfearweshouldforgethim,’saidthelandlord,recoveringhimself。’Hesometimesnodshisheadandthreatenstocomedown;butweareoldneighbors,andagreetogetherprettywelluponthewhole。Besideswehaveasureplaceofrefugehardbyifheshouldbecomingingoodearnest。’

Letusnowsupposethestrangertohavefinishedhissupperofbear’smeat;and,byhisnaturalfelicityofmanner,tohaveplacedhimselfonafootingofkindnesswiththewholefamily,sothattheytalkedasfreelytogetherasifhebelongedtotheirmountainbrood。Hewasofaproud,yetgentlespirit——haughtyandreservedamongtherichandgreat;buteverreadytostoophisheadtothelowlycottagedoor,andbelikeabrotherorasonatthepoorman’sfireside。InthehouseholdoftheNotchhefoundwarmthandsimplicityoffeeling,thepervadingintelligenceofNewEngland,andapoetryofnativegrowth,whichtheyhadgatheredwhentheylittlethoughtofitfromthemountainpeaksandchasms,andattheverythresholdoftheirromanticanddangerousabode。Hehadtravelledfarandalone;hiswholelife,indeed,hadbeenasolitarypath;for,withtheloftycautionofhisnature,hehadkepthimselfapartfromthosewhomightotherwisehavebeenhiscompanions。Thefamily,too,thoughsokindandhospitable,hadthatconsciousnessofunityamongthemselves,andseparationfromtheworldatlarge,which,ineverydomesticcircle,shouldstillkeepaholyplacewherenostrangermayintrude。Butthiseveningapropheticsympathyimpelledtherefinedandeducatedyouthtopourouthisheartbeforethesimplemountaineers,andconstrainedthemtoanswerhimwiththesamefreeconfidence。Andthusitshouldhavebeen。Isnotthekindredofacommonfateaclosertiethanthatofbirth?

Thesecretoftheyoungman’scharacterwasahighandabstractedambition。Hecouldhavebornetoliveanundistinguishedlife,butnottobeforgotteninthegrave。Yearningdesirehadbeentransformedtohope;andhope,longcherished,hadbecomelikecertainty,that,obscurelyashejourneyednow,aglorywastobeamonallhispathway-thoughnot,perhaps,whilehewastreadingit。Butwhenposterityshouldgazebackintothegloomofwhatwasnowthepresent,theywouldtracethebrightnessofhisfootsteps,brighteningasmeanergloriesfaded,andconfessthatagiftedonehadpassedfromhiscradletohistombwithnonetorecognizehim。

’Asyet,’criedthestranger——hischeekglowingandhiseyeflashingwithenthusiasm-’asyet,Ihavedonenothing。WereItovanishfromtheearthtomorrow,nonewouldknowsomuchofmeasyou:thatanamelessyouthcameupatnightfallfromthevalleyoftheSaco,andopenedhishearttoyouintheevening,andpassedthroughtheNotchbysunrise,andwasseennomore。Notasoulwouldask,’Whowashe?Whitherdidthewanderergo?’ButIcannotdietillIhaveachievedmydestiny。Then,letDeathcome!Ishallhavebuiltmymonument!’

Therewasacontinualflowofnaturalemotion,gushingforthamidabstractedreverie,whichenabledthefamilytounderstandthisyoungman’ssentiments,thoughsoforeignfromtheirown。Withquicksensibilityoftheludicrous,heblushedattheardorintowhichhehadbeenbetrayed。