第1章

ChapterOne

InWhichIIntroduceMyselfThisisthestoryofabadboy。Well,notsuchaverybad,butaprettybadboy;andIoughttoknow,forIam,orratherIwas,thatboymyself。

Lestthetitleshouldmisleadthereader,IhastentoassurehimherethatI

havenodarkconfessionstomake。Icallmystorythestoryofabadboy,partlytodistinguishmyselffromthosefaultlessyounggentlemenwhogenerallyfigureinnarrativesofthiskind,andpartlybecauseIreallywasnotacherub。ImaytruthfullysayIwasanamiable,impulsivelad,blessedwithfinedigestivepowers,andnohypocrite。Ididn’twanttobeanangelandwiththeangelsstand;Ididn’tthinkthemissionarytractspresentedtomebytheRev。WibirdHawkinswerehalfsoniceasRobinsonCrusoe;andIdidn’tsendmylittlepocket—moneytothenativesoftheFeejeeIslands,butspentitroyallyinpeppermint—dropsandtaffycandy。

Inshort,Iwasarealhumanboy,suchasyoumaymeetanywhereinNewEngland,andnomoreliketheimpossibleboyinastorybookthanasoundorangeislikeonethathasbeensuckeddry。Butletusbeginatthebeginning。

Wheneveranewscholarcametoourschool,Iusedtoconfronthimatrecesswiththefollowingwords:\"Myname’sTomBailey;what’syourname?\"Ifthenamestruckmefavorably,Ishookhandswiththenewpupilcordially;butifitdidn’t,Iwouldturnonmyheel,forIwasparticularonthispoint。

SuchnamesasHiggins,Wiggins,andSprigginsweredeadlyaffrontstomyear;whileLangdon,Wallace,Blake,andthelike,werepasswordstomyconfidenceandesteem。

Ahme!someofthosedearfellowsareratherelderlyboysbythistime—lawyers,merchants,sea—captains,soldiers,authors,whatnot?PhilAdams(aspecialgoodnamethatAdams)isconsulatShanghai,whereI

picturehimtomyselfwithhisheadcloselyshaved—heneverhadtoomuchhair—andalongpigtailbangingdownbehind。Heismarried,Ihear;andI

hopeheandshethatwasMissWangWangareveryhappytogether,sittingcross—leggedovertheirdiminutivecupsofteainaskybluetowerhungwithbells。ItissoIthinkofhim;tomeheishenceforthajewelledmandarin,talkingnothingbutbrokenChina。Whitcombisajudge,sedateandwise,withspectaclesbalancedonthebridgeofthatremarkablenosewhich,informerdays,wassoplentifullysprinkledwithfrecklesthattheboyschristenedhimPepperWhitcomb。justtothinkoflittlePepperWhitcombbeingajudge!Whatwouldbedotomenow,Iwonder,ifIweretosingout\"Pepper!\"somedayincourt?FredLangdonisinCalifornia,inthenative—winebusiness—heusedtomakethebestlicorice—waterIevertasted!

BinnyWallacesleepsintheOldSouthBurying—Ground;andJackHarris,too,isdead—Harris,whocommandedusboys,ofold,inthefamoussnow—ballbattlesofSlatter’sHill。WasityesterdayIsawhimattheheadofhisregimentonitswaytojointheshatteredArmyofthePotomac?Notyesterday,butsixyearsago。ItwasatthebattleoftheSevenPines。

GallantJackHarris,thatneverdrewreinuntilhehaddashedintotheRebelbattery!Sotheyfoundhim—lyingacrosstheenemy’sguns。

Howwehaveparted,andwandered,andmarried,anddied!IwonderwhathasbecomeofalltheboyswhowenttotheTempleGrammarSchoolatRivermouthwhenIwasayoungster?\"All,allaregone,theoldfamiliarfaces!\"

ItiswithnoungentlehandIsummonthemback,foramoment,fromthatPastwhichhascloseduponthemanduponme。Howpleasantlytheyliveagaininmymemory!Happy,magicalPast,inwhosefairyatmosphereevenConway,mineancientfoe,standsforthtransfigured,withasortofdreamygloryencirclinghisbrightredhair!

WiththeoldschoolformulaIcommencethesesketchesofmyboyhood。MynameisTomBailey;whatisyours,gentlereader?ItakeforgranteditisneitherWigginsnorSpriggins,andthatweshallgetonfamouslytogether,andbecapitalfriendsforever。

ChapterTwoInWhichIEntertainPeculiarViewsIwasbornatRivermouth,but,beforeIhadachancetobecomeverywellacquaintedwiththatprettyNewEnglandtown,myparentsremovedtoNewOrleans,wheremyfatherinvestedhismoneysosecurelyinthebankingbusinessthatbewasneverabletogetanyofitoutagain。Butofthishereafter。

Iwasonlyeighteenmonthsoldatthetimeoftheremoval,anditdidn’tmakemuchdifferencetomewhereIwas,becauseIwassosmall;butseveralyearslater,whenmyfatherproposedtotakemeNorthtobeeducated,Ihadmyownpeculiarviewsonthesubject。IinstantlykickedoverthelittleNegroboywhohappenedtobestandingbymeatthemoment,and,stampingmyfootviolentlyonthefloorofthepiazza,declaredthatIwouldnotbetakenawaytoliveamongalotofYankees!

YouseeIwaswhatiscalled\"aNorthernmanwithSouthernprinciples。\"I

hadnorecollectionofNewEngland:myearliestmemorieswereconnectedwiththeSouth,withAuntChloe,myoldNegronurse,andwiththegreatill—keptgardeninthecentreofwhichstoodourhouse—awhitewashedstonehouseitwas,withwideverandas—shutoutfromthestreetbylinesoforange,fig,andmagnoliatrees。IknewIwasbornattheNorth,buthopednobodywouldfinditout。Ilookeduponthemisfortuneassomethingsoshroudedbytimeanddistancethatmaybenobodyrememberedit。InevertoldmyschoolmatesIwasaYankee,becausetheytalkedabouttheYankeesinsuchascornfulwayitmademefeelthatitwasquiteadisgracenottobeborninLouisiana,oratleastinoneoftheBorderStates。AndthisimpressionwasstrengthenedbyAuntChloe,whosaid,\"darwasn’tnogentl’menintheNorfnoway,\"andononeoccasionterrifiedmebeyondmeasurebydeclaringthat,\"ifanyofdemmeanwhitestriedtogitherawayfrommarster,shewasjes’gwinetoknock’emondeheadwidagourd!\"

Thewaythispoorcreature’seyesflashed,andthetragicairwithwhichshestruckatanimaginary\"meanwhite,\"areamongthemostvividthingsinmymemoryofthosedays。

Tobefrank,myideaoftheNorthwasaboutasaccurateasthatentertainedbythewell—educatedEnglishmenofthepresentdayconcerningAmerica。I

supposedtheinhabitantsweredividedintotwoclasses—Indiansandwhitepeople;thattheIndiansoccasionallydasheddownonNewYork,andscalpedanywomanorchild(givingthepreferencetochildren)whomtheycaughtlingeringintheoutskirtsafternightfall;thatthewhitemenwereeitherhuntersorschoolmasters,andthatitwaswinterprettymuchalltheyearround。TheprevailingstyleofarchitectureItooktobelog—cabins。

WiththisdelightfulpictureofNortherncivilizationinmyeye,thereaderwilleasilyunderstandmyterroratthebarethoughtofbeingtransportedtoRivermouthtoschool,andpossiblywillforgivemeforkickingoverlittleblackSam,andotherwisemisconductingmyself,whenmyfatherannouncedhisdeterminationtome。AsforkickinglittleSam—Ialwaysdidthat,moreorlessgently,whenanythingwentwrongwithme。

Myfatherwasgreatlyperplexedandtroubledbythisunusuallyviolentoutbreak,andespeciallybytherealconsternationwhichbesawwrittenineverylineofmycountenance。AslittleblackSampickedhimselfup,myfathertookmyhandinhisandledmethoughtfullytothelibrary。

Icanseehimnowasheleanedbackinthebamboochairandquestionedme。

HeappearedstrangelyagitatedonlearningthenatureofmyobjectionstogoingNorth,andproceededatoncetoknockdownallmypineloghouses,andscatteralltheIndiantribeswithwhichIhadpopulatedthegreaterportionoftheEasternandMiddleStates。

\"Whoonearth,Tom,hasfilledyourbrainwithsuchsillystories?\"askedmyfather,wipingthetearsfromhiseyes。

\"AuntChloe,sir;shetoldme。\"

\"Andyoureallythoughtyourgrandfatherworeablanketembroideredwithbeads,andornamentedhislegginswiththescalpsofhisenemies?\"

\"Well,sir,Ididn’tthinkthatexactly。\"

\"Didn’tthinkthatexactly?Tom,youwillbethedeathofme。\"

Hehidhisfaceinhishandkerchief,and,whenhelookedup,heseemedtohavebeensufferingacutely。Iwasdeeplymovedmyself,thoughIdidnotclearlyunderstandwhatIhadsaidordonetocausehimtofeelsobadly。

PerhapsIhadhurthisfeelingsbythinkingitevenpossiblethatGrandfatherNutterwasanIndianwarrior。

MyfatherdevotedthateveningandseveralsubsequenteveningstogivingmeaclearandsuccinctaccountofNewEngland;itsearlystruggles,itsprogress,anditspresentcondition—faintandconfusedglimmeringsofallwhichIhadobtainedatschool,wherehistoryhadneverbeenafavoritepursuitofmine。

IwasnolongerunwillingtogoNorth;onthecontrary,theproposedjourneytoanewworldfullofwonderskeptmeawakenights。Ipromisedmyselfallsortsoffunandadventures,thoughIwasnotentirelyatrestinmymindtouchingthesavages,andsecretlyresolvedtogoonboardtheship—thejourneywastobemadebysea—withacertainlittlebrasspistolinmytrousers—pocket,incaseofanydifficultywiththetribeswhenwelandedatBoston。

Icouldn’tgettheIndianoutofmyhead。OnlyashorttimepreviouslytheCherokees—orwasittheCamanches?—hadbeenremovedfromtheirhunting—groundsinArkansas;andinthewildsoftheSouthwesttheredmenwerestillasourceofterrortothebordersettlers。\"TroublewiththeIndians\"wasthestaplenewsfromFloridapublishedintheNewOrleanspapers。WewereconstantlyhearingoftravellersbeingattackedandmurderedintheinteriorofthatState。IfthesethingsweredoneinFlorida,whynotinMassachusetts?

YetlongbeforethesailingdayarrivedIwaseagertobeoff。MyimpatiencewasincreasedbythefactthatmyfatherhadpurchasedformeafinelittleMustangpony,20andshippedittoRivermouthafortnightprevioustothedatesetforourowndeparture—forbothmyparentsweretoaccompanyme。

Thepony(whichnearlykickedmeoutofbedonenightinadream),andmyfather’spromisethatheandmymotherwouldcometoRivermoutheveryothersummer,completelyresignedmetothesituation。Thepony’snamewasGitana,whichistheSpanishforgypsy;soIalwayscalledher—shewasaladypony—Gypsy。

Atlengththetimecametoleavethevine—coveredmansionamongtheorange—trees,tosaygoodbytolittleblackSam(Iamconvincedhewasheartilygladtogetridofme),andtopartwithsimpleAuntChloe,who,intheconfusionofhergrief,kissedaneyelashintomyeye,andthenburiedherfaceinthebrightbandanaturbanwhichshehadmountedthatmorninginhonorofourdeparture。

Ifancythemstandingbytheopengardengate;thetearsarerollingdownAuntChloe’scheeks;Sam’ssixfrontteethareglisteninglikepearls;I

wavemyhandtohimmanfully。thenIcallout\"goodby\"inamuffledvoicetoAuntChloe;theyandtheoldhomefadeaway。Iamnevertoseethemagain!

ChapterThreeOnBoardtheTyphoonIdonotremembermuchaboutthevoyagetoBoston,forafterthefirstfewhoursatseaIwasdreadfullyunwell。

Thenameofourshipwasthe\"ANo。1,fast—sailingpacketTyphoon。\"I

learnedafterwardsthatshesailedfastonlyinthenewspaperadvertisements。MyfatherownedonequarteroftheTyphoon,andthatiswhywehappenedtogoinher。Itriedtoguesswhichquarteroftheshipheowned,andfinallyconcludeditmustbethehindquarter—thecabin,inwhichwehadthecosiestofstate—rooms,withoneroundwindowintheroof,andtwoshelvesorboxesnailedupagainstthewalltosleepin。

Therewasagooddealofconfusionondeckwhileweweregettingunderway。

Thecaptainshoutedorders(towhichnobodyseemedtopayanyattention)

throughabatteredtintrumpet,andgrewsoredinthefacethatheremindedmeofascooped—outpumpkinwithalightedcandleinside。Hesworerightandleftatthesailorswithouttheslightestregardfortheirfeelings。Theydidn’tminditabit,however,butwentonsinging—

\"Heaveho!

Withtherumbelow,AndhurrahfortheSpanishMainO!\"

Iwillnotbepositiveabout\"theSpanishMain,\"butitwashurrahforsomethingO。Iconsideredthemveryjollyfellows,andsoindeedtheywere。

Oneweather—beatentarinparticularstruckmyfancy—athick—set,jovialman,aboutfiftyyearsofage,withtwinklingblueeyesandafringeofgrayhaircirclinghisheadlikeacrown。AshetookoffhistarpaulinI

observedthatthetopofhisheadwasquitesmoothandflat,asifsomebodyhadsatdownonhimwhenhewasveryyoung。

Therewassomethingnoticeablyheartyinthisman’sbronzedface,aheartinessthatseemedtoextendtohislooselyknottedneckerchief。Butwhatcompletelywonmygood—willwasapictureofenviablelovelinesspaintedonhisleftarm。Itwastheheadofawomanwiththebodyofafish。Herflowinghairwasoflividgreen,andsheheldapinkcombinonehand。Ineversawanythingsobeautiful。Ideterminedtoknowthatman。I

thinkIwouldhavegivenmybrasspistoltohavehadsuchapicturepaintedonmyarm。

WhileIstoodadmiringthisworkofart,afatwheezysteamtug,withthewordAJAXinstaringblacklettersonthepaddlebox,camepuffingupalongsidetheTyphoon。Itwasridiculouslysmallandconceited,comparedwithourstatelyship。Ispeculatedastowhatitwasgoingtodo。Inafewminuteswewerelashedtothelittlemonster,whichgaveasnortandashriek,andcommencedbackingusoutfromthelevee(wharf)withthegreatestease。

Ioncesawanantrunningawaywithapieceofcheeseeightortentimeslargerthanitself。Icouldnothelpthinkingofit,whenIfoundthechubby,smoky—nosedtug—boattowingtheTyphoonoutintotheMississippiRiver。

Inthemiddleofthestreamweswunground,thecurrentcaughtus,andawayweflewlikeagreatwingedbird。Onlyitdidn’tseemasifweweremoving。

Theshore,withthecountlesssteamboats,thetangledriggingoftheships,andthelonglinesofwarehouses,appearedtobeglidingawayfromus。

Itwasgrandsporttostandonthequarter—deckandwatchallthis。Beforelongtherewasnothingtobeseenonothersidebutstretchesoflowswampyland,coveredwithstuntedcypresstrees,fromwhichdroopeddelicatestreamersofSpanishmoss—afineplaceforalligatorsandCongosnakes。

Hereandtherewepassedayellowsand—bar,andhereandthereasnaglifteditsnoseoutofthewaterlikeashark。

\"Thisisyourlastchancetoseethecity,Toseethecity,Tom,\"saidmyfather,aswesweptroundabendoftheriver。

Iturnedandlooked。NewOrleanswasjustacolorlessmassofsomethinginthedistance,andthedomeoftheSt。CharlesHotel,uponwhichthesunshimmeredforamoment,wasnobiggerthanthetopofoldAuntChloe’sthimble。

WhatdoIremembernext?ThegrayskyandthefretfulbluewatersoftheGulf。Thesteam—tughadlongsinceletslipherhawsersandgonepantingawaywithaderisivescream,asmuchastosay,\"I’vedonemyduty,nowlookoutforyourself,oldTyphoon!\"

Theshipseemedquiteproudofbeinglefttotakecareofitself,and,withitshugewhitesailsbulgedout,struttedofflikeavainturkey。Ihadbeenstandingbymyfathernearthewheel—houseallthiswhile,observingthingswiththatnicetyofperceptionwhichbelongsonlytochildren;butnowthedewbeganfalling,andwewentbelowtohavesupper。

Thefreshfruitandmilk,andtheslicesofcoldchicken,lookedverynice;

yetsomehowIhadnoappetiteTherewasageneralsmelloftarabouteverything。Thentheshipgavesuddenlurchesthatmadeitamatterofuncertaintywhetheronewasgoingtoputhisforktohismouthorintohiseye。Thetumblersandwineglasses,stuckinarackoverthetable,keptclinkingandclinking;andthecabinlamp,suspendedbyfourgiltchainsfromtheceiling,swayedtoandfrocrazily。Nowthefloorseemedtorise,andnowitseemedtosinkunderone’sfeetlikeafeather—bed。

Therewerenotmorethanadozenpassengersonboard,includingourselves;

andallofthese,exceptingabald—headedoldgentleman—aretiredsea—captain—disappearedintotheirstateroomsatanearlyhouroftheevening。

Aftersupperwasclearedaway,myfatherandtheelderlygentleman,whosenamewasCaptainTruck,playedatcheckers;andIamusedmyselfforawhilebywatchingthetroubletheyhadinkeepingthemenintheproperplaces。

justatthemostexcitingpointofthegame,theshipwouldcareen,anddownwouldgothewhitecheckerspell—mellamongtheblack。Thenmyfatherlaughed,butCaptainTruckwouldgrowveryangry,andvowthathewouldhavewonthegameinamoveortwomore,iftheconfoundedoldchicken—coop—that’swhathecalledtheship—hadn’tlurched。

\"I—IthinkIwillgotobednow,please,\"Isaid,layingmybandonmyfather’sknee,andfeelingexceedinglyqueer。

Itwashightime,fortheTyphoonwasplungingaboutinthemostalarmingfashion。Iwasspeedilytuckedawayintheupperberth,whereIfeltatriflemoreeasyatfirst。Myclotheswereplacedonanarrowshelfatmyfeet,anditwasagreatcomforttometoknowthatmypistolwassohandy,forImadenodoubtweshouldfallinwithPiratesbeforemanyhours。ThisisthelastthingIrememberwithanydistinctness。Atmidnight,asIwasafterwardstold,wewerestruckbyagalewhichneverleftusuntilwecameinsightoftheMassachusettscoast。

FordaysanddaysIhadnosensibleideaofwhatwasgoingonaroundme。

Thatwewerebeinghurledsomewhereupside—down,andthatIdidn’tlikeit,wasaboutallIknew。Ihave,indeed,avagueimpressionthatmyfatherusedtoclimbuptotheberthandcallmehis\"AncientMariner,\"biddingmecheerup。ButtheAncientMarinerwasfarfromcheeringup,ifIrecollectrightly;andIdon’tbelievethatvenerablenavigatorwouldhavecaredmuchifithadbeenannouncedtohim,throughaspeaking—trumpet,that\"alow,black,suspiciouscraft,withrakingmasts,wasrapidlybearingdownuponus!\"

Infact,onemorning,Ithoughtthatsuchwasthecase,forbang!wentthebigcannonIhadnoticedinthebowoftheshipwhenwecameonboard,andwhichhadsuggestedtometheideaofPirates。Bang!wentthegunagaininafewseconds。Imadeafeebleefforttogetatmytrousers—pocket!ButtheTyphoonwasonlysalutingCapeCod—thefirstlandsightedbyvesselsapproachingthecoastfromasoutherlydirection。

Thevesselhadceasedtoroll,andmysea—sicknesspassedawayasrapidlyasitcame。Iwasallrightnow,\"onlyalittleshakyinmytimbersandalittleblueaboutthegills,\"asCaptainTruckremarkedtomymother,who,likemyself,hadbeenconfinedtothestate—roomduringthepassage。

AtCapeCodthewindpartedcompanywithuswithoutsayingasmuchas\"Excuseme\";sowewerenearlytwodaysinmakingtherunwhichinfavorableweatherisusuallyaccomplishedinsevenhours。That’swhatthepilotsaid。

Iwasabletogoabouttheshipnow,andIlostnotimeincultivatingtheacquaintanceofthesailorwiththegreen—hairedladyonhisarm。Ifoundhimintheforecastle—asortofcellarinthefrontpartofthevessel。Hewasanagreeablesailor,asIhadexpected,andwebecamethebestoffriendsinfiveminutes。

Hehadbeenallovertheworldtwoorthreetimes,andknewnoendofstories。Accordingtohisownaccount,hemusthavebeenshipwreckedatleasttwiceayeareversincehisbirth。HehadservedunderDecaturwhenthatgallantofficerpepperedtheAlgerinesandmadethempromisenottoselltheirprisonersofwarintoslavery;hehadworkedagunatthebombardmentofVeraCruzintheMexicanWar,andhehadbeenonAlexanderSelkirk’sIslandmorethanonce。Therewereveryfewthingshehadn’tdoneinaseafaringway。

\"Isuppose,sir,\"Iremarked,\"thatyournameisn’tTyphoon?\"

\"Why,Lordloveye,lad,myname’sBenjaminWatson,ofNantucket。ButI’matrueblueTyphooner,\"headded,whichincreasedmyrespectforhim;Idon’tknowwhy,andIdidn’tknowthenwhetherTyphoonwasthenameofavegetableoraprofession。

Notwishingtobeoutdoneinfrankness,IdisclosedtohimthatmynamewasTomBailey,uponwhichhesaidbewasverygladtohearit。

Whenwegotmoreintimate,IdiscoveredthatSailorBen,ashewishedmetocallhim,wasaperfectwalkingpicturebook。Hehadtwoanchors,astar,andafrigateinfullsailonhisrightarm;apairoflovelybluehandsclaspedonhisbreast,andI’venodoubtthatotherpartsofhisbodywereillustratedinthesameagreeablemanner。Iimaginehewasfondofdrawings,andtookthismeansofgratifyinghisartistictaste。Itwascertainlyveryingeniousandconvenient。Aportfoliomightbemisplaced,ordroppedoverboard;butSailorBenbadhispictureswhereverhewent,justasthateminentpersoninthepoem,\"Withringsonherfingersandbellsonhertoes\"—

wasaccompaniedbymusiconalloccasions。

Thetwobandsonhisbreast,heinformedme,wereatributetothememoryofadeadmessmatefromwhomhehadpartedyearsago—andsurelyamoretouchingtributewasneverengravedonatombstone。ThiscausedmetothinkofmypartingwitholdAuntChloe,andItoldhimIshouldtakeitasagreatfavorindeedifhewouldpaintapinkhandandablackhandonmychest。Hesaidthecolorswereprickedintotheskinwithneedles,andthattheoperationwassomewhatpainful。Iassuredhim,inanoff—handmanner,thatIdidn’tmindpain,andbeggedhimtosettoworkatonce。

Thesimple—heartedfellow,whowasprobablynotalittlevainofhisskill,tookmeintotheforecastle,andwasonthepointofcomplyingwithmyrequest,whenmyfatherhappenedtoownthegangway—acircumstancethatratherinterferedwiththedecorativeart。

Ididn’thaveanotheropportunityofconferringalonewithSailorBen,forthenextmorning,brightandearly,wecameinsightofthecupolaoftheBostonStateHouse。

ChapterFourRivermouthItwasabeautifulMaymorningwhentheTyphoonhauledupatLongWharf。

WhethertheIndianswerenotearlyrisers,orwhethertheywereawayjustthenonawar—path,Icouldn’tdetermine;buttheydidnotappearinanygreatforce—infact,didnotappearatall。

IntheremarkablegeographywhichIneverhurtmyselfwithstudyingatNewOrleans,wasapicturerepresentingthelandingofthePilgrimFathersatPlymouth。ThePilgrimFathers,inratheroddhatsandcoats,areseenapproachingthesavages;thesavages,innocoatsorhatstospeakof,areevidentlyundecidedwhethertoshakehandswiththePilgrimFathersortomakeonegrandrushandscalptheentireparty。Nowthisscenehadsostampeditselfonmymind,that,inspiteofallmyfatherhadsaid,Iwaspreparedforsomesuchgreetingfromtheaborigines。Nevertheless,Iwasnotsorrytohavemyexpectationsunfulfilled。Bytheway,speakingofthePilgrimFathers,IoftenusedtowonderwhytherewasnomentionmadeofthePilgrimMothers。

Whileourtrunkswerebeinghoistedfromtheholdoftheship,Imountedontheroofofthecabin,andtookacriticalviewofBoston。Aswecameuptheharbor,Ihadnoticedthatthehouseswerehuddledtogetheronanimmensebill,atthetopofwhichwasalargebuilding,theStateHouse,toweringproudlyabovetherest,likeanamiablemother—hensurroundedbyherbroodofmany—coloredchickens。Acloserinspectiondidnotimpressmeveryfavorably。ThecitywasnotnearlysoimposingasNewOrleans,whichstretchesoutformilesandmiles,intheshapeofacrescent,alongthebanksofthemajesticriver。

Isoongrewtiredoflookingatthemassesofhouses,risingaboveoneanotherinirregulartiers,andwasgladmyfatherdidnotproposetoremainlonginBoston。AsIleanedovertherailinthismood,ameasly—lookinglittleboywithnoshoessaidthatifIwouldcomedownonthewharfhe’dlickmefortwocents—notanexorbitantprice。ButIdidn’tgodown。Iclimbedintotherigging,andstaredathim。This,asIwasrejoicedtoobserve,soexasperatedhimthathestoodonhisheadonapileofboards,inordertopacifyhimself。

ThefirsttrainforRivermouthleftatnoon。AfteralatebreakfastonboardtheTyphoon,ourtrunkswerepileduponabaggage—wagon,andourselvesstowedawayinacoach,whichmusthaveturnedatleastonehundredcornersbeforeitsetusdownattherailwaystation。

Inlesstimethanittakestotellit,wewereshootingacrossthecountryatafearfulrate—nowclatteringoverabridge,nowscreamingthroughatunnel;herewecutaflourishingvillageintwo,likeaknife,andherewedivedintotheshadowofapineforest。Sometimesweglidedalongtheedgeoftheocean,andcouldseethesailsofshipstwinklinglikebitsofsilveragainstthehorizon;sometimeswedashedacrossrockypasture4andswherestupid—eyedcattlewereloafing。Itwasfuntoscarelazy—lookingcowsthatlayroundingroupsunderthenewlybuddedtreesneartherailroadtrack。

Wedidnotpauseatanyofthelittlebrownstationsontheroute(theylookedjustlikeovergrownblack—walnutclocks),thoughateveryoneofthemamanpoppedoutasifhewereworkedbymachinery,andwavedaredflag,andappearedasthoughhewouldliketohaveusstop。Butwewereanexpresstrain,andmadenostoppages,exceptingonceortwicetogivetheengineadrink。

Itisstrangehowthememoryclingstosomethings。ItisovertwentyyearssinceItookthatfirstridetoRivermouth,andyet,oddlyenough,I

rememberasifitwereyesterday,that,aswepassedslowlythroughthevillageofHampton,wesawtwoboysfightingbehindaredbarn。Therewasalsoashaggyyellowdog,wholookedasifhehadcommencedtounravel,barkinghimselfallupintoaknotwithexcitement。Wehadonlyahurriedglimpseofthebattle—longenough,however,toseethatthecombatantswereequallymatchedandverymuchinearnest。IamashamedtosayhowmanytimessinceIhavespeculatedastowhichboygotlicked。Maybeboththesmallrascalsaredeadnow(notinconsequenceoftheset—to,letushope),ormaybetheyaremarried,andhavepugnaciousurchinsoftheirown;yettothisdayIsometimesfindmyselfwonderinghowthatfightturnedout。

Wehadbeenridingperhapstwohoursandahalf,whenweshotbyatallfactorywithachimneyresemblingachurchsteeple;thenthelocomotivegaveascream,theengineerranghisbell,andweplungedintothetwilightofalongwoodenbuilding,openatbothends。Herewestopped,andtheconductor,thrustinghisheadinatthecardoor,criedout,\"PassengersforRivermouth!\"

Atlastwehadreachedourjourney’send。Ontheplatformmyfathershookhandswithastraight,briskoldgentlemanwhosefacewasverysereneandrosy。Hehadonawhitehatandalongswallow—tailedcoat,thecollarofwhichcameclearupabovehiscars。Hedidn’tlookunlikeaPilgrimFather。

This,ofcourse,wasGrandfatherNutter,atwhosehouseIwasborn。Mymotherkissedhimagreatmanytimes;andIwasgladtoseehimmyself,thoughInaturallydidnotfeelveryintimatewithapersonwhomIhadnotseensinceIwaseighteenmonthsold。

Whileweweregettingintothedouble—seatedwagonwhichGrandfatherNutterhadprovided,Itooktheopportunityofaskingafterthehealthofthepony。Theponyhadarrivedallrighttendaysbefore,andwasinthestableathome,quiteanxioustoseeme。20

Aswedrovethroughthequietoldtown,IthoughtRivermouththeprettiestplaceintheworld;andIthinksostill。Thestreetsarelongandwide,shadedbygiganticAmericanelms,whosedroopingbranches,interlacinghereandthere,spantheavenueswitharchesgracefulenoughtobethehandiworkoffairies。Manyofthehouseshavesmallflower—gardensinfront,gayintheseasonwithchina—asters,andaresubstantiallybuilt,withmassivechimney—stacksandprotrudingeaves。Abeautifulrivergoesripplingbythetown,and,afterturningandtwistingamongalotoftinyislands,emptiesitselfintothesea。20

Theharborissofinethatthelargestshipscansaildirectlyuptothewharvesanddropanchor。Onlytheydon’t。Yearsagoitwasafamousseaport。PrincelyfortunesweremadeintheWestIndiatrade;andin1812,whenwewereatwarwithGreatBritain,anynumberofprivateerswerefittedoutatRivermouthtopreyuponthemerchantvesselsoftheenemy。

Certainpeoplegrewsuddenlyandmysteriouslyrich。Agreatmanyof\"thefirstfamilies\"oftodaydonotcaretotracetheirpedigreebacktothetimewhentheirgrandsiresownedsharesintheMatildaJane,twenty—fourguns。Well,well!

FewshipscometoRivermouthnow。Commercedriftedintootherports。Thephantomfleetsailedoffoneday,andnevercamebackagain。Thecrazyoldwarehousesareempty;andbarnaclesandeel—grassclingtothepilesofthecrumblingwharves,wherethesunshinelieslovingly,bringingoutthefaintspicyodorthathauntstheplace—theghostoftheolddeadWestIndiatrade!

Duringourridefromthestation,Iwasstruck,ofcourse,onlybythegeneralneatnessofthehousesandthebeautyoftheelm—treesliningthestreets。IdescribeRivermouthnowasIcametoknowitafterwards。

Rivermouthisaveryancienttown。InmydaythereexistedatraditionamongtheboysthatitwashereChristopherColumbusmadehisfirstlandingonthiscontinent。IrememberhavingtheexactspotpointedouttomebyPepperWhitcomb!Onethingiscertain,CaptainJohnSmith,whoafterwards,accordingtothelegend,marriedPocahontas—wherebyhegotPowhatanforafather—in—law—exploredtheriverin1614,andwasmuchcharmedbythebeautyofRivermouth,whichatthattimewascoveredwithwildstrawberry—vines。

Rivermouthfiguresprominentlyinallthecolonialhistories。Everyotherhouseintheplacehasitstraditionmoreorlessgrimandentertaining。Ifghostscouldflourishanywhere,therearecertainstreetsinRivermouththatwouldbefullofthem。Idon’tknowofatownwithsomanyoldhouses。

Letuslinger,foramoment,infrontoftheonewhichtheOldestInhabitantisalwayssuretopointouttothecuriousstranger。

Itisasquarewoodenedifice,withgambrelroofanddeep—setwindow—frames。

Overthewindowsanddoorsthereusedtobeheavycarvings—oak—leavesandacorns,andangels’headswithwingsspreadingfromtheears,oddlyjumbledtogether;buttheseornamentsandotheroutwardsignsofgrandeurhavelongsincedisappeared。Apeculiarinterestattachesitselftothishouse,notbecauseofitsage,forithasnotbeenstandingquiteacentury;noronaccountofitsarchitecture,whichisnotstriking—butbecauseoftheillustriousmenwhoatvariousperiodshaveoccupieditsspaciouschambers。

In1770itwasanaristocratichotel。Attheleftsideoftheentrancestoodahighpost,fromwhichswungthesignoftheEarlofHalifax。Thelandlordwasastanchloyalist—thatistosay,bebelievedintheking,andwhentheovertaxedcoloniesdeterminedtothrowofftheBritishyoke,theadherentstotheCrownheldprivatemeetingsinoneofthebackroomsofthetavern。

Thisirritatedtherebels,astheywerecalled;andonenighttheymadeanattackontheEarlofHalifax,toredownthesignboard,brokeinthewindow—sashes,andgavethelandlordhardlytimetomakehimselfinvisibleoverafenceintherear。

Forseveralmonthstheshatteredtavernremaineddeserted。Atlasttheexiledinnkeeper,onpromisingtodobetter,wasallowedtoreturn;anewsign,bearingthenameofWilliamPitt,thefriendofAmerica,swungproudlyfromthedoor—post,andthepatriotswereappeased。Hereitwasthatthemail—coachfromBostontwiceaweek,formanyayear,setdownitsloadoftravelersandgossip。Forsomeofthedetailsinthissketch,Iamindebtedtoarecentlypublishedchronicleofthosetimes。

Itis1782。TheFrenchfleetislyingintheharborofRivermouth,andeightoftheprincipalofficers,inwhiteuniformstrimmedwithgoldlace,havetakenuptheirquartersatthesignoftheWilliamPitt。Whoisthisyoungandhandsomeofficernowenteringthedoorofthetavern?ItisnolessapersonagethantheMarquisLafayette,whohascomeallthewayfromProvidencetovisittheFrenchgentlemenboardingthere。Whatagallant—lookingcavalierheis,withhisquickeyesandcoalblackhair!

Fortyyearslaterhevisitedthespotagain;hislocksweregrayandhisstepwasfeeble,buthishearthelditsyoungloveforLiberty。

Whoisthisfinelydressedtraveleralightingfromhiscoachand—four,attendedbyservantsinlivery?Doyouknowthatsoundingname,writteninbigvalorouslettersontheDeclarationofIndependence—writtenasifbythehandofagiant?Canyounotseeitnow?JOHNHANCOCK。Thisishe。

Threeyoungmen,withtheirvalet,arestandingonthedoorstepoftheWilliamPitt,bowingpolitely,andinquiringinthemostcourteoustermsintheworldiftheycanbeaccommodated。ItisthetimeoftheFrenchRevolution,andthesearethreesonsoftheDukeofOrleans—LouisPhilippeandhistwobrothers。LouisPhilippeneverforgothisvisittoRivermouth。

Yearsafterwards,whenhewasseatedonthethroneofFrance,heaskedanAmericanlady,whochancedtobeathiscourt,ifthepleasantoldmansionwerestillstanding。

ButagreaterandabettermanthanthekingoftheFrenchhashonoredthisroof。Here,in1789,cameGeorgeWashington,thePresidentoftheUnitedStates,topayhisfinalcomplimentaryvisittotheStatedignitaries。Thewainscotedchamberwhereheslept,andthedining—hallwhereheentertainedhisguests,haveacertaindignityandsanctitywhicheventhepresentIrishtenantscannotwhollydestroy。

DuringtheperiodofmyreignatRivermouth,anancientlady,DameJocelynbyname,livedinoneoftheupperroomsofthisnotablebuilding。ShewasadashingyoungbelleatthetimeofWashington’sfirstvisittothetown,andmusthavebeenexceedinglycoquettishandpretty,judgingfromacertainportraitonivorystillinthepossessionofthefamily。AccordingtoDameJocelyn,GeorgeWashingtonflirtedwithherjustalittlebit—inwhatastatelyandhighlyfinishedmannercanbeimagined。

Therewasamirrorwithadeepfiligreedframehangingoverthemantel—pieceinthisroom。Theglasswascrackedandthequicksilverrubbedoffordiscoloredinmanyplaces。Whenitreflectedyourfaceyouhadthesingularpleasureofnotrecognizingyourself。Itgaveyourfeaturestheappearanceofhavingbeenrunthroughamince—meatmachine。Butwhatrenderedthelooking—glassathingofenchantmenttomewasafadedgreenfeather,tippedwithscarlet,whichdroopedfromthetopofthetarnishedgiltmouldings。ThisfeatherWashingtontookfromtheplumeofhisthree—corneredhat,andpresentedwithhisownhandtotheworshipfulMistressJocelynthedayheleftRivermouthforever。IwishIcoulddescribethemincinggenteelair,andtheill—concealedself—complacency,withwhichthedearoldladyrelatedtheincident。

ManyaSaturdayafternoonhaveIclimbedupthericketystaircasetothatdingyroom,whichalwayshadaflavorofsnuffaboutit,tositonastiff—backedchairandlistenforhourstogethertoDameJocelyn’sstoriesoftheoldentime。Howshewouldprattle!Shewasbedridden—poorcreature!—andhadnotbeenoutofthechamberforfourteenyears。MeanwhiletheworldhadshotaheadofDameJocelyn。Thechangesthathadtakenplaceunderherverynosewereunknowntothisfaded,crooningoldgentlewoman,whomtheeighteenthcenturyhadneglectedtotakeawaywiththerestofitsoddtraps。Shehadnopatiencewithnewfanglednotions。Theoldwaysandtheoldtimesweregoodenoughforher。Shehadneverseenasteamengine,thoughshehadheard\"thedrattedthing\"screechinthedistance。Inherday,whengentlefolktraveled,theywentintheirowncoaches。Shedidn’tseehowrespectablepeoplecouldbringthemselvesdownto\"ridinginacarwithrag—tagandbobtailandLord—knows—who。\"PooroldaristocratThelandlordchargedhernorentfortheroom,andtheneighborstookturnsinsupplyingherwithmeals。Towardsthecloseofherlife—shelivedtobeninety—nine—shegrewveryfretfulandcapriciousaboutherfood。Ifshedidn’tchancetofancywhatwassenther,shehadnohesitationinsendingitbacktothegiverwith\"MissJocelyn’srespectfulcompliments。\"

ButIhavebeengossipingtoolong—andyetnottoolongifIhaveimpresseduponthereaderanideaofwhatarusty,delightfuloldtownitwastowhichIhadcometospendthenextthreeorfouryearsofmyboyhood。

Adriveoftwentyminutesfromthestationbroughtustothedoor—stepofGrandfatherNutter’shouse。Whatkindofhouseitwas,andwhatsortofpeoplelivedinit,shallbetoldinanotherchapter。

ChapterFiveTheNutterHouseandtheNutterFamilyTheNutterHouse—allthemoreprominentdwellingsinRivermoutharenamedaftersomebody;forinstance,thereistheWalfordHouse,theVennerHouse,theTrefethenHouse,etc。,thoughitbynomeansfollowsthattheyareinhabitedbythepeoplewhosenamestheybear—theNutterHouse,toresume,hasbeeninourfamilynearlyahundredyears,andisanhonortothebuilder(anancestorofours,Ibelieve),supposingdurabilitytobeamerit。Ifourancestorwasacarpenter,heknewhistrade。IwishIknewmineaswell。Suchtimberandsuchworkmanshipdon’toftencometogetherinhousesbuiltnowadays。

Imaginealow—studdedstructure,withawidehallrunningthroughthemiddle。Atyourrightband,asyouenter,standsatallblackmahoganyclock,lookinglikeanEgyptianmummysetuponend。Oneachsideofthehallaredoors(whoseknobs,itmustbeconfessed,donotturnveryeasily),openingintolargeroomswainscotedandrichinwood—carvingsaboutthemantel—piecesandcornices。Thewallsarecoveredwithpicturedpaper,representinglandscapesandsea—views。Intheparlor,forexample,thisenliveningfigureisrepeatedallovertheroom。AgroupofEnglishpeasants,wearingItalianhats,aredancingonalawnthatabruptlyresolvesitselfintoasea—beach,uponwhichstandsaflabbyfisherman(nationalityunknown),quietlyhaulinginwhatappearstobeasmallwhale,andtotallyregardlessofthedreadfulnavalcombatgoingonjustbeyondtheendofhisfishing—rod。Ontheothersideoftheshipsisthemain—landagain,withthesamepeasantsdancing。Ourancestorswereveryworthypeople,buttheirwall—paperswereabominable。

Thereareneithergratesnorstovesinthesequaintchambers,butsplendidopenchimney—places,withroomenoughforthecorpulentback—logtoturnovercomfortablyonthepolishedandirons。Awidestaircaseleadsfromthehalltothesecondstory,whichisarrangedmuchlikethefirst。Overthisisthegarret。Ineedn’ttellaNewEnglandboywhat—amuseumofcuriositiesisthegarretofawell—regulatedNewEnglandhouseoffiftyorsixtyyears’standing。Heremeettogether,asifbysomepreconcertedarrangement,allthebroken—downchairsofthehousehold,allthespavinedtables,alltheseedyhats,alltheintoxicated—lookingboots,allthesplitwalking—sticksthathaveretiredfrombusiness,\"wearywiththemarchoflife。\"Thepots,thepans,thetrunks,thebottles—whomayhopetomakeaninventoryofthenumberlessoddsandendscollectedinthisbewilderinglumber—room?Butwhataplaceitistositofanafternoonwiththerainpatteringontheroof!20WhataplaceinwhichtoreadGulliver’sTravels,orthefamousadventuresofRinaldoRinaldini!

Mygrandfather’shousestoodalittlebackfromthemainstreet,intheshadowoftwohandsomeelms,whoseovergrownboughswoulddashthemselvesagainstthegableswheneverthewindblewhard。Intherearwasapleasantgarden,coveringperhapsaquarterofanacre,fullofplum—treesandgooseberrybushes。Thesetreeswereoldsettlers,andarealldeadnow,exceptingone,whichbearsapurpleplumasbigasanegg。Thistree,asI

remark,isstillstanding,andamorebeautifultreetotumbleoutofnevergrewanywhere。Inthenorthwesterncomerofthegardenwerethestablesandcarriage—houseopeninguponanarrowlane。YoumayimaginethatImadeanearlyvisittothatlocalitytoinspectGypsy。Indeed,Ipaidheravisiteveryhalf—hourduringthefirstdayofmyarrival。Atthetwenty—fourthvisitshetrodonmyfootratherheavily,asareminder,probably,thatI

waswearingoutmywelcome。Shewasaknowinglittlepony,thatGypsy,andIshallhavemuchtosayofherinthecourseofthesepages。

Gypsy’squarterswereallthatcouldbewished,butnothingamongmynewsurroundingsgavememoresatisfactionthanthecoseysleepingapartmentthathadbeenpreparedformyself。Itwasthehallroomoverthefrontdoor。

Ihadneverhadachamberalltomyselfbefore,andthisone,abouttwicethesizeofourstate—roomonboardtheTyphoon,wasamarvelofneatnessandcomfort。Prettychintzcurtainshungatthewindow,andapatchquiltofmorecolorsthanwereinJoseph’scoatcoveredthelittletruckle—bed。

Thepatternofthewall—paperleftnothingtobedesiredinthatline。Onagraybackgroundweresmallbunchesofleaves,unlikeanythatevergrewinthisworld;andoneveryotherbunchperchedayellow—bird,pittedwithcrimsonspots,asifithadjustrecoveredfromasevereattackofthesmall—pox。Thatnosuchbirdeverexisteddidnotdetractfrommyadmirationofeachone。Thereweretwohundredandsixty—eightofthesebirdsinall,notcountingthosesplitintwowherethepaperwasbadlyjoined。IcountedthemoncewhenIwaslaidupwithafineblackeye,andfallingasleepimmediatelydreamedthatthewholeflocksuddenlytookwingandflewoutofthewindow。FromthattimeIwasneverabletoregardthemasmerelyinanimateobjects。

Awash—standinthecorner,achestofcarvedmahoganydrawers,alooking—glassinafiligreedframe,andahigh—backedchairstuddedwithbrassnailslikeacoffin,constitutedthefurniture。Overtheheadofthebedweretwooakshelves,holdingperhapsadozenbooks—amongwhichwereTheodore,orThePeruvians;RobinsonCrusoe;anoddvolumeofTristramShandy;Baxter’sSaints’Rest,andafineEnglisheditionoftheArabianNights,withsixhundredwood—cutsbyHarvey。

ShallIeverforgetthehourwhenIfirstoverhauledthesebooks?IdonotalludeespeciallytoBaxter’sSaints’Rest,whichisfarfrombeingalivelyworkfortheyoung,buttotheArabianNights,andparticularlyRobinsonCrusoe。Thethrillthatranintomyfingers’endsthenhasnotrunoutyet。ManyatimedidIstealuptothisnestofaroom,and,takingthedog’s—earedvolumefromitsshelf,glideoffintoanenchantedrealm,wheretherewerenolessonstogetandnoboystosmashmykite。InalidlesstrunkinthegarretIsubsequentlyunearthedanothermotleycollectionofnovelsandromances,embracingtheadventuresofBaronTrenck,JackSheppard,DonQuixote,GilBlas,andCharlotteTemple—allofwhichIfeduponlikeabookworm。

Inevercomeacrossacopyofanyofthoseworkswithoutfeelingacertaintendernessfortheyellow—hairedlittlerascalwhousedtoleanabovethemagicpageshourafterhour,religiouslybelievingeverywordheread,andnomoredoubtingtherealityofSindbadtheSailor,ortheKnightoftheSorrowfulCountenance,thanhedidtheexistenceofhisowngrandfather。

Againstthewallatthefootofthebedhungasingle—barrelshot—gun—placedtherebyGrandfatherNutter,whoknewwhataboyloved,ifeveragrandfatherdid。Asthetriggerofthegunhadbeenaccidentallytwistedoff,itwasnot,perhaps,themostdangerousweaponthatcouldbeplacedinthehandsofyouth。Inthismaimedconditionits\"bumpofdestructiveness\"

wasmuchlessthanthatofmysmallbrasspocket—pistol,whichIatonceproceededtosuspendfromoneofthenailssupportingthefowling—piece,formyvagariesconcerningtheredmanhadbeenentirelydispelled。

HavingintroducedthereadertotheNutterHouse,apresentationtotheNutterfamilynaturallyfollows。Thefamilyconsistedofmygrandfather;

hissister,MissAbigailNutter;andKittyCollins,themaid—of—all—work。

GrandfatherNutterwasahale,cheeryoldgentleman,asstraightandasbaldasanarrow。Hehadbeenasailorinearlylife;thatistosay,attheageoftenyearshefledfromthemultiplication—table,andranawaytosea。A

singlevoyagesatisfiedhim。Thereneverwasbutoneofourfamilywhodidn’trunawaytosea,andthisonediedathisbirth。Mygrandfatherhadalsobeenasoldier—acaptainofmilitiain1812。IfIowetheBritishnationanything,IowethankstothatparticularBritishsoldierwhoputamusket—ballintothefleshypartofCaptainNutter’sleg,causingthatnoblewarrioraslightpermanentlimp,butoffsettingtheinjurybyfurnishinghimwiththematerialforastorywhichtheoldgentlemanwasneverwearyoftellingandIneverwearyoflisteningto。Thestory,inbrief,wasasfollows。

Atthebreakingoutofthewar,anEnglishfrigatelayforseveraldaysoffthecoastnearRivermouth。Astrongfortdefendedtheharbor,andaregimentofminute—men,scatteredatvariouspointsalong—shore,stoodreadytorepeltheboats,shouldtheenemytrytoeffectalanding。CaptainNutterhadchargeofaslightearthworkjustoutsidethemouthoftheriver。Lateonethicknightthesoundofoarswasheard;thesentineltriedtofireoffhisgunathalf—cock,andcouldn’t,whenCaptainNuttersprungupontheparapetinthepitchdarkness,andshouted,\"Boatahoyl\"A

musket—shotimmediatelyembeddeditselfinthecalfofhisleg。TheCaptaintumbledintothefortandtheboat,whichhadprobablycomeinsearchofwater,pulledbacktothefrigate。

Thiswasmygrandfather’sonlyexploitduringthewar。Thathispromptandboldconductwasinstrumentalinteachingtheenemythehopelessnessofattemptingtoconquersuchapeoplewasamongthefirmbeliefsofmyboyhood。

AtthetimeIcametoRivermouthmygrandfatherhadretiredfromactivepursuits,andwaslivingateaseonhismoney,investedprincipallyinshipping。Hebadbeenawidowermanyyears;amaidensister,theaforesaidMissAbigail,managinghishousehold。MissAbigailalsomanagedherbrother,andherbrother’sservant,andthevisitoratherbrother’sgate—notinatyrannicalspirit,butfromaphilanthropicdesiretobeusefultoeverybody。Inpersonshewastallandangular;shehadagraycomplexion,grayeyes,grayeyebrows,andgenerallyworeagraydress。Herstrongestweakpointwasabeliefintheefficacyof\"hot—drops\"asacureforallknowndiseases。

Iftherewereevertwopeoplewhoseemedtodislikeeachother,MissAbigailandKittyCollinswerethosepeople。Ifevertwopeoplereallylovedeachother,MissAbigailandKittyCollinswerethosepeoplealso。Theywerealwayseitherskirmishingorhavingacupoftealovinglytogether。

MissAbigailwasveryfondofme,andsowasKitty;andinthecourseoftheirdisagreementseachletmeintotheprivatehistoryoftheother。

AccordingtoKitty,itwasnotoriginallymygrandfather’sintentiontohaveMissAbigailattheheadofhisdomesticestablishment。Shehadswoopeddownonhim(Kitty’sownwords),withaband—boxinonehandandafadedbluecottonumbrella,stillinexistence,intheother。Cladinthissingulargarb—IdonotrememberthatKittyalludedto—anyadditionalpeculiarityofdress—MissAbigailbadmadeherappearanceatthedooroftheNutterHouseonthemorningofmygrandmother’sfuneral。ThesmallamountofbaggagewhichtheladybroughtwithherwouldhaveledthesuperficialobservertoinferthatMissAbigail’svisitwaslimitedtoafewdays。Irunaheadofmystoryinsayingsheremainedseventeenyears!

Howmuchlongershewouldhaveremainedcanneverbedefinitelyknownnow,asshediedattheexpirationofthatperiod。

Whetherornotmygrandfatherwasquitepleasedbythisunlooked—foradditiontohisfamilyisaproblem。HewasverykindalwaystoMissAbigail,andseldomopposedher;thoughIthinkshemusthavetriedhispatiencesometimes,especiallywhensheinterferedwithKitty。

KittyCollins,orMrs。Catherine,asshepreferredtobecalled,wasdescendedinadirectlinefromanextensivefamilyofkingswhoformerlyruledoverIreland。Inconsequenceofvariouscalamities,amongwhichthefailureofthepotato—cropmaybementioned,MissKittyCollins,incompanywithseveralhundredofhercountrymenandcountrywomen—alsodescendedfromkings—cameovertoAmericainanemigrantship,intheyeareighteenhundredandsomething。

Idon’tknowwhatfreakoffortunecausedtheroyalexiletoturnupatRivermouth;butturnupshedid,afewmonthsafterarrivinginthiscountry,andwashiredbymygrandmothertodo\"generalhousework\"forthesumoffourshillingsandsix—penceaweek。

Kittyhadbeenlivingaboutsevenyearsinmygrandfather’sfamilywhensheunburdenedherheartofasecretwhichhadbeenweighinguponitallthattime。Itmaybesaidofpeople,asitissaidofnations,\"Happyaretheythathavenohistory。\"Kittyhadahistory,andapatheticone,Ithink。

OnboardtheemigrantshipthatbroughthertoAmerica,shebecameacquaintedwithasailor,who,beingtouchedbyKitty’sforlorncondition,wasverygoodtoher。Longbeforetheendofthevoyage,whichhadbeentediousandperilous,shewasheartbrokenatthethoughtofseparatingfromherkindlyprotector;buttheywerenottopartjustyet,forthesailorreturnedKitty’saffection,andthetwoweremarriedontheirarrivalatport。Kitty’shusband—shewouldnevermentionhisname,butkeptitlockedinherbosomlikesomepreciousrelic—hadaconsiderablesumofmoneywhenthecrewwerepaidoff;andtheyoungcouple—forKittywasyoungthen—livedveryhappilyinalodging—houseonSouthStreet,nearthedocks。ThiswasinNewYork。

Thedaysflewbylikehours,andthestockinginwhichthelittlebridekeptthefundsshrunkandshrunk,untilatlasttherewereonlythreeorfourdollarsleftinthetoeofit。ThenKittywastroubled;forsheknewhersailorwouldhavetogotoseaagainunlesshecouldgetemploymentonshore。Thisheendeavoredtodo,butnotwithmuchsuccess。Onemorningasusualhekissedhergoodday,andsetoutinsearchofwork。

\"Kissedmegoodby,andcalledmehislittleIrishlass,\"sobbedKitty,tellingthestory,\"kissedmegoodby,and,Heavenhelpme,Iniversetoionhimnoronthelikesofhimagain!\"

Henevercameback。Dayafterdaydraggedon,nightafternight,andthenthewearyweeks。Whathadbecomeofhim?Hadbebeenmurdered?Hadbefallenintothedocks?Hadhe—desertedher?No!Shecouldnotbelievethat;

hewastoobraveandtenderandtrue。Shecouldn’tbelievethat。Hewasdead,dead,orhe’dcomebacktoher。

Meanwhilethelandlordofthelodging—houseturnedKittyintothestreets,nowthat\"herman\"wasgone,andthepaymentoftherentdoubtful。Shegotaplaceasaservant。ThefamilyshelivedwithshortlymovedtoBoston,andsheaccompaniedthem;thentheywentabroad,butKittywouldnotleaveAmerica。SomehowshedriftedtoRivermouth,andforsevenlongyearsnevergavespeechtohersorrow,untilthekindnessofstrangers,whohadbecomefriendstoher,unsealedtheheroiclips。

Kitty’sstory,youmaybesure,mademygrandparentstreathermorekindlythanever。Intimeshegrewtoberegardedlessasaservantthanasafriendinthehomecircle,sharingitsjoysandsorrows—afaithfulnurse,awillingslave,ahappyspiritinspiteofall。IfancyIhearhersingingoverherworkinthekitchen,pausingfromtimetotimetomakesomewittyreplytoMissAbigail—forKitty,likeallherrace,hadaveinofunconscioushumor。Herbrighthonestfacecomestomeoutfromthepast,thelightandlifeoftheNutterHousewhenIwasaboyatRivermouth。

ChapterSixLightsandShadowsThefirstshadowthatfelluponmeinmynewhomewascausedbythereturnofmyparentstoNewOrleans。Theirvisitwascutshortbybusinesswhichrequiredmyfather’spresenceinNatchez,wherehewasestablishingabranchofthebankinghouse。Whentheyhadgone,asenseoflonelinesssuchasIhadneverdreamedoffilledmyyoungbreast。Icreptawaytothestable,and,throwingmyarmsaboutGypsy’sneck,sobbedaloud。ShetoohadcomefromthesunnySouth,andwasnowastrangerinastrangeland。

Thelittlemareseemedtorealizeoursituation,andgavemeallthesympathyIcouldask,repeatedlyrubbinghersoftnoseovermyfaceandlappingupmysalttearswithevidentrelish。

Whennightcame,Ifeltstillmorelonesome。Mygrandfathersatinhisarm—chairthegreaterpartoftheevening,readingtheRivermouthBamacle,thelocalnewspaper。Therewasnogasinthosedays,andtheCaptainreadbytheaidofasmallblock—tinlamp,whichheheldinonehand。Iobservedthathehadahabitofdroppingoffintoadozeeverythreeorfourminutes,andIforgotmyhomesicknessatintervalsinwatchinghim。Twoorthreetimes,tomyvastamusement,hescorchedtheedgesofthenewspaperwiththewickofthelamp;andatabouthalfpasteighto’clockIhadthesatisfactionsamsorrytoconfessitwasasatisfaction—ofseeingtheRivermouthBarnacleinflames。

Mygrandfatherleisurelyextinguishedthefirewithhishands,andMissAbigail,whosatnearalowtable,knittingbythelightofanastrallamp,didnotevenlookup。Shewasquiteusedtothiscatastrophe。

Therewaslittleornoconversationduringtheevening。Infact,Idonotrememberthatanyonespokeatall,exceptingonce,whentheCaptainremarked,inameditativemanner,thatmyparents\"musthavereachedNewYorkbythistime\";atwhichsuppositionInearlystrangledmyselfinattemptingtointerceptasob。

Themonotonous\"clickclick\"ofMissAbigail’sneedlesmademenervousafterawhile,andfinallydrovemeoutofthesitting—roomintothekitchen,whereKittycausedmetolaughbysayingMissAbigailthoughtthatwhatI

neededwas\"agooddoseofhot—drops,\"aremedyshewasforeverreadytoadministerinallemergencies。Ifaboybrokehisleg,orlosthismother,IbelieveMissAbigailwouldhavegivenhimhot—drops。

Kittylaidherselfouttobeentertaining。ShetoldmeseveralfunnyIrishstories,anddescribedsomeoftheoddpeoplelivinginthetown;but,inthemidstofhercomicalities,thetearswouldinvoluntarilyoozeoutofmyeyes,thoughIwasnotaladmuchaddictedtoweeping。ThenKittywouldputherarmsaroundme,andtellmenottomindit—thatitwasn’tasifIhadbeenleftaloneinaforeignlandwithnoonetocareforme,likeapoorgirlwhomshehadonceknown。Ibrightenedupbeforelong,andtoldKittyallabouttheTyphoonandtheoldseaman,whosenameItriedinvaintorecall,andwasobligedtofallbackonplainSailorBen。