第1章

\"Iwouldtakelibertyfromanyhandasahungrymanwouldsnatchapieceofbread。\"

MissHALDIN

PARTFIRST

TobeginwithIwishtodisclaimthepossessionofthosehighgiftsofimaginationandexpressionwhichwouldhaveenabledmypentocreateforthereaderthepersonalityofthemanwhocalledhimself,aftertheRussiancustom,CyrilsonofIsidor——KiryloSidorovitch—Razumov,IfIhaveeverhadthesegiftsinanysortoflivingformtheyhavebeensmotheredoutofexistencealongtimeagounderawildernessofwords。Words,asiswellknown,arethegreatfoesofreality。Ihavebeenformanyyearsateacheroflanguages。

Itisanoccupationwhichatlengthbecomesfataltowhatevershareofimagination,observation,andinsightanordinarypersonmaybeheirto。Toateacheroflanguagestherecomesatimewhentheworldisbutaplaceofmanywordsandmanappearsameretalkinganimalnotmuchmorewonderfulthanaparrot。

Thisbeingso,IcouldnothaveobservedMr。Razumovorguessedathisrealitybytheforceofinsight,muchlesshaveimaginedhimashewas。Eventoinventthemerebaldfactsofhislifewouldhavebeenutterlybeyondmypowers。ButIthinkthatwithoutthisdeclarationthereadersofthesepageswillbeabletodetectinthestorythemarksofdocumentaryevidence。Andthatisperfectlycorrect。Itisbasedonadocument;allIhavebroughttoitismyknowledgeoftheRussianlanguage,whichissufficientforwhatisattemptedhere。Thedocument,ofcourse,issomethinginthenatureofajournal,adiary,yetnotexactlythatinitsactualform。Forinstance,mostofitwasnotwrittenupfromdaytoday,thoughalltheentriesaredated。Someoftheseentriescovermonthsoftimeandextendoverdozensofpages。Alltheearlierpartisaretrospect,inanarrativeform,relatingtoaneventwhichtookplaceaboutayearbefore。

ImustmentionthatIhavelivedforalongtimeinGeneva。A

wholequarterofthattown,onaccountofmanyRussiansresidingthere,iscalledLaPetiteRussie——LittleRussia。IhadaratherextensiveconnexioninLittleRussiaatthattime。YetI

confessthatIhavenocomprehensionoftheRussiancharacter。

Theillogicalityoftheirattitude,thearbitrarinessoftheirconclusions,thefrequencyoftheexceptional,shouldpresentnodifficultytoastudentofmanygrammars;buttheremustbesomethingelseintheway,somespecialhumantrait——oneofthosesubtledifferencesthatarebeyondthekenofmereprofessors。

WhatmustremainstrikingtoateacheroflanguagesistheRussians’extraordinaryloveofwords。Theygatherthemup;theycherishthem,buttheydon’thoardthemintheirbreasts;onthecontrary,theyarealwaysreadytopourthemoutbythehourorbythenightwithanenthusiasm,asweepingabundance,withsuchanaptnessofapplicationsometimesthat,asinthecaseofveryaccomplishedparrots,onecan’tdefendoneselffromthesuspicionthattheyreallyunderstandwhattheysay。Thereisagenerosityintheirardourofspeechwhichremovesitasfaraspossiblefromcommonloquacity;anditisevertoodisconnectedtobeclassedaseloquence……ButImustapologizeforthisdigression。

ItwouldbeidletoinquirewhyMr。Razumovhasleftthisrecordbehindhim。Itisinconceivablethatheshouldhavewishedanyhumaneyetoseeit。Amysteriousimpulseofhumannaturecomesintoplayhere。PuttingasideSamuelPepys,whohasforcedinthiswaythedoorofimmortality,innumerablepeople,criminals,saints,philosophers,younggirls,statesmen,andsimpleimbeciles,havekeptself—revealingrecordsfromvanitynodoubt,butalsofromothermoreinscrutablemotives。Theremustbeawonderfulsoothingpowerinmerewordssincesomanymenhaveusedthemforself—communion。BeingmyselfaquietindividualItakeitthatwhatallmenarereallyafterissomeformorperhapsonlysomeformulaofpeace。Certainlytheyarecryingloudenoughforitatthepresentday。WhatsortofpeaceKiryloSidorovitchRazumovexpectedtofindinthewritingupofhisrecorditpassethmyunderstandingtoguess。

Thefactremainsthathehaswrittenit。

Mr。Razumovwasatall,well—proportionedyoungman,quiteunusuallydarkforaRussianfromtheCentralProvinces。Hisgoodlookswouldhavebeenunquestionableifithadnotbeenforapeculiarlackoffinenessinthefeatures。Itwasasifafacemodelledvigorouslyinwax(withsomeapproacheventoaclassicalcorrectnessoftype)hadbeenheldclosetoafiretillallsharpnessoflinehadbeenlostinthesofteningofthematerial。Buteventhushewassufficientlygood—looking。Hismanner,too,wasgood。Indiscussionhewaseasilyswayedbyargumentandauthority。Withhisyoungercompatriotshetooktheattitudeofaninscrutablelistener,alistenerofthekindthathearsyououtintelligentlyandthen——justchangesthesubject。

Thissortoftrick,whichmayariseeitherfromintellectualinsufficiencyorfromanimperfecttrustinone’sownconvictions,procuredforMr。Razumovareputationofprofundity。

Amongstalotofexuberanttalkers,inthehabitofexhaustingthemselvesdailybyardentdiscussion,acomparativelytaciturnpersonalityisnaturallycreditedwithreservepower。ByhiscomradesattheSt。PetersburgUniversity,KiryloSidorovitchRazumov,thirdyear’sstudentinphilosophy,waslookeduponasastrongnature——analtogethertrustworthyman。This,inacountrywhereanopinionmaybealegalcrimevisitedbydeathorsometimesbyafateworsethanmeredeath,meantthathewasworthyofbeingtrustedwithforbiddenopinions。Hewaslikedalsoforhisamiabilityandforhisquietreadinesstoobligehiscomradesevenatthecostofpersonalinconvenience。

Mr。RazumovwassupposedtobethesonofanArchpriestandtobeprotectedbyadistinguishednobleman——perhapsofhisowndistantprovince。Buthisoutwardappearanceaccordedbadlywithsuchhumbleorigin。Suchadescentwasnotcredible。Itwas,indeed,suggestedthatMr。RazumovwasthesonofanArchpriest’sprettydaughter——which,ofcourse,wouldputadifferentcomplexiononthematter。Thistheoryalsorenderedintelligibletheprotectionofthedistinguishednobleman。Allthis,however,hadneverbeeninvestigatedmaliciouslyorotherwise。Noonekneworcaredwhothenoblemaninquestionwas。Razumovreceivedamodestbutverysufficientallowancefromthehandsofanobscureattorney,whoseemedtoactashisguardianinsomemeasure。

Nowandthenheappearedatsomeprofessor’sinformalreception。

ApartfromthatRazumovwasnotknowntohaveanysocialrelationsinthetown。Heattendedtheobligatorylecturesregularlyandwasconsideredbytheauthoritiesasaverypromisingstudent。Heworkedathomeinthemannerofamanwhomeanstogeton,butdidnotshuthimselfupseverelyforthatpurpose。Hewasalwaysaccessible,andtherewasnothingsecretorreservedinhislife。

I

THEoriginofMr。Razumov’srecordisconnectedwithaneventcharacteristicofmodernRussiaintheactualfact:theassassinationofaprominentstatesman——andstillmorecharacteristicofthemoralcorruptionofanoppressedsocietywherethenoblestaspirationsofhumanity,thedesireoffreedom,anardentpatriotism,theloveofjustice,thesenseofpity,andeventhefidelityofsimplemindsareprostitutedtothelustsofhateandfear,theinseparablecompanionsofanuneasydespotism。

ThefactalludedtoaboveisthesuccessfulattemptonthelifeofMr。deP———,thePresidentofthenotoriousRepressiveCommissionofsomeyearsago,theMinisterofStateinvestedwithextraordinarypowers。Thenewspapersmadenoiseenoughaboutthatfanatical,narrow—chestedfigureingold—laceduniform,withafaceofcrumpledparchment,insipid,bespectacledeyes,andthecrossoftheOrderofSt。Procopiushungundertheskinnythroat。

Foratime,itmayberemembered,notamonthpassedwithouthisportraitappearinginsomeoneoftheillustratedpapersofEurope。Heservedthemonarchybyimprisoning,exiling,orsendingtothegallowsmenandwomen,youngandold,withanequable,unweariedindustry。Inhismysticacceptanceoftheprincipleofautocracyhewasbentonextirpatingfromthelandeveryvestigeofanythingthatresembledfreedominpublicinstitutions;andinhisruthlesspersecutionoftherisinggenerationheseemedtoaimatthedestructionoftheveryhopeoflibertyitself。

Itissaidthatthisexecratedpersonalityhadnotenoughimaginationtobeawareofthehateheinspired。Itishardlycredible;butitisafactthathetookveryfewprecautionsforhissafety。InthepreambleofacertainfamousStatepaperhehaddeclaredoncethat\"thethoughtoflibertyhasneverexistedintheActoftheCreator。Fromthemultitudeofmen’scounselnothingcouldcomebutrevoltanddisorder;andrevoltanddisorderinaworldcreatedforobedienceandstabilityissin。ItwasnotReasonbutAuthoritywhichexpressedtheDivineIntention。GodwastheAutocratoftheUniverse……\"ItmaybethatthemanwhomadethisdeclarationbelievedthatheavenitselfwasboundtoprotecthiminhisremorselessdefenceofAutocracyonthisearth。

Nodoubtthevigilanceofthepolicesavedhimmanytimes;but,asamatteroffact,whenhisappointedfateovertookhim,thecompetentauthoritiescouldnothavegivenhimanywarning。TheyhadnoknowledgeofanyconspiracyagainsttheMinister’slife,hadnohintofanyplotthroughtheirusualchannelsofinformation,hadseennosigns,wereawareofnosuspiciousmovementsordangerouspersons。

Mr。deP———wasbeingdriventowardstherailwaystationinatwo—horseuncoveredsleighwithfootmanandcoachmanonthebox。

Snowhadbeenfallingallnight,makingtheroadway,unclearedasyetatthisearlyhour,veryheavyforthehorses。Itwasstillfallingthickly。Butthesleighmusthavebeenobservedandmarkeddown。Asitdrewovertotheleftbeforetakingaturn,thefootmannoticedapeasantwalkingslowlyontheedgeofthepavementwithhishandsinthepocketsofhissheepskincoatandhisshouldershuncheduptohisearsunderthefallingsnow。Onbeingovertakenthispeasantsuddenlyfacedaboutandswunghisarm。Inaninstanttherewasaterribleshock,adetonationmufffledinthemultitudeofsnowflakes;bothhorseslaydeadandmangledonthegroundandthecoachman,withashrillcry,hadfallenofftheboxmortallywounded。Thefootman(whosurvived)

hadnotimetoseethefaceofthemaninthesheepskincoat。

Afterthrowingthebombthislastgotaway,butitissupposedthat,seeingalotofpeoplesurginguponallsidesofhiminthefallingsnow,andallrunningtowardsthesceneoftheexplosion,hethoughtitsafertoturnbackwiththem。

Inanincrediblyshorttimeanexcitedcrowdassembledroundthesledge。TheMinister—President,gettingoutunhurtintothedeepsnow,stoodnearthegroaningcoachmanandaddressedthepeoplerepeatedlyinhisweak,colourlessvoice:\"Ibegofyoutokeepoff:FortheloveofGod,Ibegofyougoodpeopletokeepoff。\"

Itwasthenthatatallyoungmanwhohadremainedstandingperfectlystillwithinacarriagegateway,twohouseslowerdown,steppedoutintothestreetandwalkinguprapidlyflunganotherbombovertheheadsofthecrowd。ItactuallystrucktheMinister—Presidentontheshoulderashestoopedoverhisdyingservant,thenfallingbetweenhisfeetexplodedwithaterrificconcentratedviolence,strikinghimdeadtotheground,finishingthewoundedmanandpracticallyannihilatingtheemptysledgeinthetwinklingofaneye。Withayellofhorrorthecrowdbrokeupandfledinalldirections,exceptforthosewhofelldeadordyingwheretheystoodnearesttotheMinister—President,andoneortwootherswhodidnotfalltilltheyhadrunalittleway。

Thefirstexplosionhadbroughttogetheracrowdasifbyenchantment,thesecondmadeasswiftlyasolitudeinthestreetforhundredsofyardsineachdirection。Throughthefallingsnowpeoplelookedfromafaratthesmallheapofdeadbodieslyinguponeachothernearthecarcasesofthetwohorses。

NobodydaredtoapproachtillsomeCossacksofastreet—patrolgallopedupand,dismounting,begantoturnoverthedead。

Amongsttheinnocentvictimsofthesecondexplosionlaidoutonthepavementtherewasabodydressedinapeasant’ssheepskincoat;butthefacewasunrecognisable,therewasabsolutelynothingfoundinthepocketsofitspoorclothing,anditwastheonlyonewhoseidentitywasneverestablished。

ThatdayMr。RazumovgotupathisusualhourandspentthemorningwithintheUniversitybuildingslisteningtothelecturesandworkingforsometime,inthelibrary。Heheardthefirstvaguerumourofsomethinginthewayofbomb—throwingatthetableofthestudents’ordinary,wherehewasaccustomedtoeathistwoo’clockdinner。Butthisrumourwasmadeupofmerewhispers,andthiswasRussia,whereitwasnotalwayssafe,forastudentespecially,toappeartoomuchinterestedincertainkindsofwhispers。Razumovwasoneofthosemenwho,livinginaperiodofmentalandpoliticalunrest,keepaninstinctiveholdonnormal,practical,everydaylife。Hewasawareoftheemotionaltensionofhistime;heevenrespondedtoitinanindefiniteway。Buthismainconcernwaswithhiswork,hisstudies,andwithhisownfuture。

Officiallyandinfactwithoutafamily(forthedaughteroftheArchpriesthadlongbeendead),nohomeinfluenceshadshapedhisopinionsorhisfeelings。Hewasaslonelyintheworldasamanswimminginthedeepsea。ThewordRazumovwasthemerelabelofasolitaryindividuality。TherewerenoRazumovsbelongingtohimanywhere。HisclosestparentagewasdefinedinthestatementthathewasaRussian。Whatevergoodheexpectedfromlifewouldbegiventoorwithheldfromhishopesbythatconnexionalone。Thisimmenseparentagesufferedfromthethroesofinternaldissensions,andheshrankmentallyfromthefrayasagood—naturedmanmayshrinkfromtakingdefinitesidesinaviolentfamilyquarrel。

Razumov,goinghome,reflectedthathavingpreparedallthemattersoftheforthcomingexamination,hecouldnowdevotehistimetothesubjectoftheprizeessay。Hehankeredafterthesilvermedal。TheprizewasofferedbytheMinistryofEducation;thenamesofthecompetitorswouldbesubmittedtotheMinisterhimself。Themerefactoftryingwouldbeconsideredmeritoriousinthehigherquarters;andthepossessoroftheprizewouldhaveaclaimtoanadministrativeappointmentofthebettersortafterhehadtakenhisdegree。ThestudentRazumovinanaccessofelationforgotthedangersmenacingthestabilityoftheinstitutionswhichgiverewardsandappointments。Butrememberingthemedallistoftheyearbefore,Razumov,theyoungmanofnoparentage,wassobered。Heandsomeothershappenedtobeassembledintheircomrade’sroomsattheverytimewhenthatlastreceivedtheofficialadviceofhissuccess。Hewasaquiet,unassumingyoungman:\"Forgiveme,\"hehadsaidwithafaintapologeticsmileandtakinguphiscap,\"Iamgoingouttoorderupsomewine。ButImustfirstsendatelegramtomyfolkathome。

Isay!Won’ttheoldpeoplemakeitafestivetimefortheneighboursfortwentymilesaroundourplace。\"

Razumovthoughttherewasnothingofthatsortforhimintheworld。Hissuccesswouldmattertonoone。Buthefeltnobitternessagainstthenoblemanhisprotector,whowasnotaprovincialmagnateaswasgenerallysupposed。HewasinfactnobodylessthanPrinceK———,onceagreatandsplendidfigureintheworldandnow,hisdaybeingover,aSenatorandagoutyinvalid,livinginastillsplendidbutmoredomesticmanner。Hehadsomeyoungchildrenandawifeasaristocraticandproudashimself。

InallhislifeRazumovwasallowedonlyoncetocomeintopersonalcontactwiththePrince。

Ithadtheairofachancemeetinginthelittleattorney’soffice。OnedayRazumov,cominginbyappointment,foundastrangerstandingthere——atall,aristocratic—lookingPersonagewithsilky,greysidewhiskers。Thebald—headed,slylittlelawyer—fellowcalledout,\"Comein——comein,Mr。Razumov,\"withasortofironicheartiness。Thenturningdeferentiallytothestrangerwiththegrandair,\"Awardofmine,your,Excellency。

OneofthemostpromisingstudentsofhisfacultyintheSt。

PetersburgUniversity。\"

TohisintensesurpriseRazumovsawawhiteshapelyhandextendedtohim。Hetookitingreatconfusion(itwassoftandpassive)

andheardatthesametimeacondescendingmurmurinwhichhecaughtonlythewords\"Satisfactory\"and\"Persevere。\"Butthemostamazingthingofallwastofeelsuddenlyadistinctpressureofthewhiteshapelyhandjustbeforeitwaswithdrawn:

alightpressurelikeasecretsign。Theemotionofitwasterrible。Razumov’sheartseemedtoleapintohisthroat。Whenheraisedhiseyesthearistocraticpersonage,motioningthelittlelawyeraside,hadopenedthedoorandwasgoingout。

Theattorneyrummagedamongstthepapersonhisdeskforatime。

\"Doyouknowwhothatwas?\"heaskedsuddenly。

Razumov,whoseheartwasthumpinghardyet,shookhisheadinsilence。

\"ThatwasPrinceK———。Youwonderwhathecouldbedoingintheholeofapoorlegalratlikemyself——eh?Theseawfullygreatpeoplehavetheirsentimentalcuriositieslikecommonsinners。ButifIwereyou,KiryloSidorovitch,\"hecontinued,leeringandlayingapeculiaremphasisonthepatronymic,\"

Iwouldn’tboastatlargeoftheintroduction。Itwouldnotbeprudent,KiryloSidorovitch。Ohdearno!Itwouldbeinfactdangerousforyourfuture。\"

Theyoungman’searsburnedlikefire;hissightwasdim。

\"Thatman!\"Razumovwassayingtohimself。\"He!\"

HenceforthitwasbythismonosyllablethatMr。Razumovgotintothehabitofreferringmentallytothestrangerwithgreysilkyside—whiskers。Fromthattimetoo,whenwalkinginthemorefashionablequarters,henotedwithinterestthemagnificenthorsesandcarriageswithPrinceK———’sliveriesonthebox。

OncehesawthePrincessgetout——shewasshopping——followedbytwogirls,ofwhichonewasnearlyaheadtallerthantheother。

TheirfairhairhungloosedowntheirbacksintheEnglishstyle;

theyhadmerryeyes,theircoats,muffs,andlittlefurcapswereexactlyalike,andtheircheeksandnosesweretingedacheerfulpinkbythefrost。Theycrossedthepavementinfrontofhim,andRazumovwentonhiswaysmilingshylytohimself。\"His\"

daughters。Theyresembled\"Him。\"Theyoungmanfeltaglowofwarmfriendlinesstowardsthesegirlswhowouldneverknowofhisexistence。PresentlytheywouldmarryGeneralsorKammerherrsandhavegirlsandboysoftheirown,whoperhapswouldbeawareofhimasacelebratedoldprofessor,decorated,possiblyaPrivyCouncillor,oneofthegloriesofRussia——nothingmore!

Butacelebratedprofessorwasasomebody。DistinctionwouldconvertthelabelRazumovintoanhonouredname。TherewasnothingstrangeinthestudentRazumov’swishfordistinction。Aman’sreallifeisthataccordedtohiminthethoughtsofothermenbyreasonofrespectornaturallove。

ReturninghomeonthedayoftheattemptonMr。deP———’slifeRazumovresolvedtohaveagoodtryforthesilvermedal。

Climbingslowlythefourflightsofthedark,dirtystaircaseinthehousewherehehadhislodgings,hefeltconfidentofsuccess。Thewinner’snamewouldbepublishedinthepapersonNewYear’sDay。Andatthethoughtthat\"He\"wouldmostprobablyreaditthere,Razumovstoppedshortonthestairsforaninstant,thenwentonsmilingfaintlyathisownemotion。\"Thisisbutashadow,\"hesaidtohimself,\"butthemedalisasolidbeginning。\"

Withthoseideasofindustryinhisheadthewarmthofhisroomwasagreeableandencouraging。\"Ishallputinfourhoursofgoodwork,\"hethought。Butnosoonerhadheclosedthedoorthanhewashorriblystartled。Allblackagainsttheusualtallstoveofwhitetilesgleaminginthedusk,stoodastrangefigure,wearingaskirted,close—fitting,brownclothcoatstrappedroundthewaist,inlongboots,andwithalittleAstrakhancaponitshead。Itloomedlitheandmartial。Razumovwasutterlyconfounded。Itwasonlywhenthefigureadvancingtwopacesaskedinanuntroubled,gravevoiceiftheouterdoorwasclosedthatheregainedhispowerofspeech。

\"Haldin!……VictorVictorovitch!……Isthatyou?……Yes。Theouterdoorisshutallright。Butthisisindeedunexpected。\"

VictorHaldin,astudentolderthanmostofhiscontemporariesattheUniversity,wasnotoneoftheindustriousset。Hewashardlyeverseenatlectures;theauthoritieshadmarkedhimas\"restless\"and\"unsound\"——verybadnotes。Buthehadagreatpersonalprestigewithhiscomradesandinfluencedtheirthoughts。Razumovhadneverbeenintimatewithhim。Theyhadmetfromtimetotimeatgatheringsinotherstudents’houses。

Theyhadevenhadadiscussiontogether——oneofthosediscussionsonfirstprinciplesdeartothesanguinemindsofyouth。

Razumovwishedthemanhadchosensomeothertimetocomeforachat。Hefeltingoodtrimtotackletheprizeessay。ButasHaldincouldnotbeslightinglydismissedRazumovadoptedthetoneofhospitality,askinghimtositdownandsmoke。

\"KiryloSidorovitch,\"saidtheother,flingingoffhiscap,\"wearenotperhapsinexactlythesamecamp。Yourjudgmentismorephilosophical。Youareamanoffewwords,butIhaven’tmetanybodywhodaredtodoubtthegenerosityofyoursentiments。

Thereisasolidityaboutyourcharacterwhichcannotexistwithoutcourage。

Razumovfeltflatteredandbegantomurmurshylysomethingaboutbeingverygladofhisgoodopinion,whenHaldinraisedhishand。

\"ThatiswhatIwassayingtomyself,\"hecontinued,\"asIdodgedinthewoodyarddownbytheriver—side。’Hehasastrongcharacterthisyoungman,’Isaidtomyself。’Hedoesnotthrowhissoultothewinds。’Yourreservehasalwaysfascinatedme,KiryloSiderovitch。SoItriedtorememberyouraddress。Butlookhere——itwasapieceofluck。Yourdvornikwasawayfromthegatetalkingtoasleigh—driverontheothersideofthestreet。Imetnooneonthestairs,notasoul。AsIcameuptoyourfloorIcaughtsightofyourlandladycomingoutofyourrooms。Butshedidnotseeme。Shecrossedthelandingtoherownside,andthenIslippedin。Ihavebeenheretwohoursexpectingyoutocomeineverymoment。

Razumovhadlistenedinastonishment;butbeforehecouldopenhismouthHaldinadded,speakingdeliberately,\"ItwasI

whoremoveddeP———thismorning。\"Razumovkeptdownacryofdismay。Thesentimentofhislifebeingutterlyruinedbythiscontactwithsuchacrimeexpresseditselfquaintlybyasortofhalf—derisivementalexclamation,\"Theregoesmysilvermedal!\"

Haldincontinuedafterwaitingawhile——

\"Yousaynothing,KiryloSidorovitch!Iunderstandyoursilence。

Tobesure,IcannotexpectyouwithyourfrigidEnglishmannertoembraceme。Butnevermindyourmanners。Youhaveenoughhearttohaveheardthesoundofweepingandgnashingofteeththismanraisedintheland。Thatwouldbeenoughtogetoveranyphilosophicalhopes。Hewasuprootingthetenderplant。Hehadtobestopped。Hewasadangerousman——aconvincedman。

Threemoreyearsofhisworkwouldhaveputusbackfiftyyearsintobondage——andlookatalltheliveswasted,atallthesoulslostinthattime。\"

Hiscurt,self—confidentvoicesuddenlylostitsringanditwasinadulltonethatheadded,\"Yes,brother,Ihavekilledhim。

It’swearywork。\"

Razumovhadsunkintoachair。Everymomentheexpectedacrowdofpolicementorushin。Theremusthavebeenthousandsofthemoutlookingforthatmanwalkingupanddowninhisroom。Haldinwastalkingagaininarestrained,steadyvoice。Nowandthenheflourishedanarm,slowly,withoutexcitement。

HetoldRazumovhowhehadbroodedforayear;howhehadnotsleptproperlyforweeks。Heand\"Another\"hadawarningoftheMinister’smovementsfrom\"acertainperson\"latetheeveningbefore。HeandthatAnother\"preparedtheir\"engines\"and\"resolvedtohavenosleeptill\"thedeed\"wasdone。Theywalkedthestreetsunderthefallingsnowwiththe\"engines\"

onthem,exchangingnotawordthelivelongnight。Whentheyhappenedtomeetapolicepatroltheytookeachotherbythearmandpretendedtobeacoupleofpeasantsonthespree。

Theyreeledandtalkedindrunkenhoarsevoices。Exceptforthesestrangeoutbreakstheykeptsilence,movingonceaselessly。

Theirplanshadbeenpreviouslyarranged。Atdaybreaktheymadetheirwaytothespotwhichtheyknewthesledgemustpass。

Whenitappearedinsighttheyexchangedamutteredgood—byeandseparated。The\"other\"remainedatthecorner,Haldintookupapositionalittlefartherupthestreet……

Afterthrowinghis\"engine\"heranoffandinamomentwasovertakenbythepanic—struckpeopleflyingawayfromthespotafterthesecondexplosion。Theywerewildwithterror。Hewasjostledonceortwice。Hesloweddownfortherushtopasshimandthenturnedtotheleftintoanarrowstreet。Therehewasalone。

Hemarvelledatthisimmediateescape。Theworkwasdone。Hecouldhardlybelieveit。Hefoughtwithanalmostirresistiblelongingtoliedownonthepavementandsleep。Butthissortoffaintness——adrowsyfaintness——passedoffquickly。Hewalkedfaster,makinghiswaytooneofthepoorerpartsofthetowninordertolookupZiemianitch。

ThisZiemianitch,Razumovunderstood,wasasortoftown—peasantwhohadgoton;ownerofasmallnumberofsledgesandhorsesforhire。Haldinpausedinhisnarrativetoexclaim——

\"Abrightspirit!Ahardysoul!ThebestdriverinSt。Petersburg。

Hehasateamofthreehorsesthere……Ah!He’safellow!\"

Thismanhaddeclaredhimselfwillingtotakeoutsafely,atanytime,oneortwopersonstothesecondorthirdrailwaystationononeofthesouthernlines。Buttherehadbeennotimetowarnhimthenightbefore。Hisusualhauntseemedtobealow—classeating—houseontheoutskirtsofthetown。WhenHaldingottherethemanwasnottobefound。Hewasnotexpectedtoturnupagaintilltheevening。Haldinwanderedawayrestlessly。

Hesawthegateofawoodyardopenandwentintogetoutofthewindwhichsweptthebleakbroadthoroughfare。Thegreatrectangularpilesofcutwoodloadedwithsnowresembledthehutsofavillage。Atfirstthewatchmanwhodiscoveredhimcrouchingamongstthemtalkedinafriendlymanner。Hewasadried—upoldmanwearingtworaggedarmycoatsoneovertheother;hiswizenedlittleface,tiedupunderthejawandovertheearsinadirtyredhandkerchief,lookedcomical。Presentlyhegrewsulky,andthenallatoncewithoutrhymeorreasonbegantoshoutfuriously。

\"Aren’tyouevergoingtoclearoutofthis,youloafer?Weknowallaboutfactoryhandsofyoursort。Abig,strong,youngchap!

Youaren’tevendrunk。Whatdoyouwanthere?Youdon’tfrightenus。

Takeyourselfandyouruglyeyesaway。\"

HaldinstoppedbeforethesittingRazumov。Hissupplefigure,withthewhiteforeheadabovewhichthefairhairstoodstraightup,hadanaspectofloftydaring。

\"Hedidnotlikemyeyes,\"hesaid。\"Andso……hereIam。\"

Razumovmadeanefforttospeakcalmly。

\"Butpardonme,VictorVictorovitch。Weknoweachothersolittle……Idon’tseewhyyou……\"

\"Confidence,\"saidHaldin。

ThiswordsealedRazumov’slipsasifahandhadbeenclappedonhismouth。Hisbrainseethedwitharguments\"Andso——hereyouare,\"hemutteredthroughhisteeth。

Theotherdidnotdetectthetoneofanger。Neversuspectedit。

\"Yes。AndnobodyknowsIamhere。Youarethelastpersonthatcouldbesuspected——shouldIgetcaught。That’sanadvantage,yousee。Andthen——speakingtoasuperiormindlikeyoursIcanwellsayallthetruth。Itoccurredtomethatyou——youhavenoonebelongingtoyou——noties,noonetosufferforitifthiscameoutbysomemeans。TherehavebeenenoughruinedRussianhomesasitis。ButIdon’tseehowmypassagethroughyourroomscanbeeverknown。IfIshouldbegotholdof,I’llknowhowtokeepsilent——nomatterwhattheymaybepleasedtodotome,\"

headdedgrimly。

HebegantowalkagainwhileRazumovsatstillappalled。

\"Youthoughtthat————\"hefalteredoutalmostsickwithindignation。

\"Yes,Razumov。Yes,brother。Somedayyoushallhelptobuild。

YousupposethatIamaterrorist,now——adestructorofwhatis,Butconsiderthatthetruedestroyersaretheywhodestroythespiritofprogressandtruth,nottheavengerswhomerelykillthebodiesofthepersecutorsofhumandignity。Menlikemearenecessarytomakeroomforself—contained,thinkingmenlikeyou。

Well,wehavemadethesacrificeofourlives,butallthesameI

wanttoescapeifitcanbedone。ItisnotmylifeIwanttosave,butmypowertodo。Iwon’tliveidle。Ohno!Don’tmakeanymistake,Razumov。Menlikemearerare。And,besides,anexamplelikethisismoreawfultooppressorswhentheperpetratorvanisheswithoutatrace。Theysitintheirofficesandpalacesandquake。AllIwantyoutodoistohelpmetovanish。Nogreatmatterthat。OnlytogobyandbyandseeZiemianitchformeatthatplacewhereIwentthismorning。

Justtellhim,’Hewhomyouknowwantsawell—horsedsledgetopulluphalfanhouraftermidnightattheseventhlamp—postontheleftcountingfromtheupperendofKarabelnaya。Ifnobodygetsin,thesledgeistorunroundablockortwo,soastocomebackpastthesamespotintenminutes’time。’\"

Razumovwonderedwhyhehadnotcutshortthattalkandtoldthismantogoawaylongbefore。Wasitweaknessorwhat?

Heconcludedthatitwasasoundinstinct。Haldinmusthavebeenseen。Itwasimpossiblethatsomepeopleshouldnothavenoticedthefaceandappearanceofthemanwhothrewthesecondbomb。

Haldinwasanoticeableperson。Thepoliceintheirthousandsmusthavehadhisdescriptionwithinthehour。Witheverymomentthedangergrew。Sentouttowanderinthestreetshecouldnotescapebeingcaughtintheend。

Thepolicewouldverysoonfindoutallabouthim。Theywouldsetaboutdiscoveringaconspiracy。EverybodyHaldinhadeverknownwouldbeinthegreatestdanger。Unguardedexpressions,littlefactsinthemselvesinnocentwouldbecountedforcrimes。

Razumovrememberedcertainwordshesaid,thespeecheshehadlistenedto,theharmlessgatheringshehadattended——itwasalmostimpossibleforastudenttokeepoutofthatsortofthing,withoutbecomingsuspecttohiscomrades。

Razumovsawhimselfshutupinafortress,worried,badgered,perhapsill—used。Hesawhimselfdeportedbyanadministrativeorder,hislifebroken,ruined,androbbedofallhope。Hesawhimself——atbest——leadingamiserableexistenceunderpolicesupervision,insomesmall,farawayprovincialtown,withoutfriendstoassisthisnecessitiesoreventakeanystepstoalleviatehislot——asothershad。Othershadfathers,mothers,brothers,relations,connexions,tomoveheavenandearthontheirbehalf——hehadnoone。Theveryofficialsthatsentencedhimsomemorningwouldforgethisexistencebeforesunset。

Hesawhisyouthpassawayfromhiminmiseryandhalfstarvation——hisstrengthgiveway,hismindbecomeanabjectthing。Hesawhimselfcreeping,brokendownandshabby,aboutthestreets——dyingunattendedinsomefilthyholeofaroom,oronthesordidbedofaGovernmenthospital。

Heshuddered。Thenthepeaceofbittercalmnesscameoverhim。

Itwasbesttokeepthismanoutofthestreetstillhecouldbegotridofwithsomechanceofescaping。Thatwasthebestthatcouldbedone。Razumov,ofcourse,feltthesafetyofhislonelyexistencetobepermanentlyendangered。Thisevening’sdoingscouldturnupagainsthimatanytimeaslongasthismanlivedandthepresentinstitutionsendured。Theyappearedtohimrationalandindestructibleatthatmoment。Theyhadaforceofharmony——incontrastwiththehorriblediscordofthisman’spresence。Hehatedtheman。Hesaidquietly——

\"Yes,ofcourse,Iwillgo。’Youmustgivemeprecisedirections,andfortherest——dependonme。\"

\"Ah!Youareafellow!Collected——coolasacucumber。AregularEnglishman。Wheredidyougetyoursoulfrom?Therearen’tmanylikeyou。Lookhere,brother!Menlikemeleavenoposterity,buttheirsoulsarenotlost。Noman’ssouliseverlost。Itworksforitself——orelsewherewouldbethesenseofself—sacrifice,ofmartyrdom,ofconviction,offaith——thelaboursofthesoul?WhatwillbecomeofmysoulwhenIdieinthewayImustdie——soon——verysoonperhaps?Itshallnotperish。

Don’tmakeamistake,Razumov。Thisisnotmurder——itiswar,war。MyspiritshallgoonwarringinsomeRussianbodytillallfalsehoodissweptoutoftheworld。Themoderncivilizationisfalse,butanewrevelationshallcomeoutofRussia。Ha!yousaynothing。Youareasceptic。Irespectyourphilosophicalscepticism,Razumov,butdon’ttouchthesoul。TheRussiansoulthatlivesinallofus。Ithasafuture。Ithasamission,Itellyou,orelsewhyshouldIhavebeenmovedtodothis——reckless———likeabutcher——inthemiddleofalltheseinnocentpeople——scatteringdeath——I!I!……Iwouldn’thurtafly!\"

\"Notsoloud,\"warnedRazumovharshly。

Haldinsatdownabruptly,andleaninghisheadonhisfoldedarmsburstintotears。Heweptforalongtime。Theduskhaddeepenedintheroom。Razumov,motionlessinsombrewonder,listenedtothesobs。

Theotherraisedhishead,gotupandwithaneffortmasteredhisvoice。

\"Yes。Menlikemeleavenoposterity,\"herepeatedinasubduedtone。\"Ihaveasisterthough。She’swithmyoldmother——Ipersuadedthemtogoabroadthisyear——thankGod。

Notabadlittlegirlmysister。Shehasthemosttrustfuleyesofanyhumanbeingthateverwalkedthisearth。Shewillmarrywell,Ihope。Shemayhavechildren——sonsperhaps。Lookatme。

MyfatherwasaGovernmentofficialintheprovinces,Hehadalittlelandtoo。AsimpleservantofGod——atrueRussianinhisway。Hiswasthesoulofobedience。ButIamnotlikehim。TheysayIresemblemymother’seldestbrother,anofficer。Theyshothimin’28。UnderNicholas,youknow。Haven’tItoldyouthatthisiswar,war……ButGodofJustice!Thisiswearywork。\"

Razumov,inhischair,leaninghisheadonhishand,spokeasiffromthebottomofanabyss。

\"YoubelieveinGod,Haldin?\"

\"Thereyougocatchingatwordsthatarewrungfromone。Whatdoesitmatter?WhatwasittheEnglishmansaid:’Thereisadivinesoulinthings……’Deviltakehim——Idon’tremembernow。Buthespokethetruth。Whenthedayofyouthinkerscomesdon’tyouforgetwhat’sdivineintheRussiansoul——andthat’sresignation。Respectthatinyourintellectualrestlessnessanddon’tletyourarrogantwisdomspoilitsmessagetotheworld。I

amspeakingtoyounowlikeamanwitharoperoundhisneck。

WhatdoyouimagineIam?Abeinginrevolt?No。It’syouthinkerswhoareineverlastingrevolt。Iamoneoftheresigned。WhenthenecessityofthisheavyworkcametomeandI

understoodthatithadtobedone——whatdidIdo?DidIexult?

DidItakeprideinmypurpose?DidItrytoweighitsworthandconsequences?No!Iwasresigned。Ithought’God’swillbedone。’\"

HethrewhimselffulllengthonRazumov’sbedandputtingthebacksofhishandsoverhiseyesremainedperfectlymotionlessandsilent。Noteventhesoundofhisbreathingcouldbeheard。

ThedeadstillnessortheroomremainedundisturbedtillinthedarknessRazumovsaidgloomily——

\"Haldin。\"

\"Yes,\"answeredtheotherreadily,quiteinvisiblenowonthebedandwithouttheslighteststir。

\"Isn’tittimeformetostart?\"

\"Yes,brother。\"Theotherwasheard,lyingstillinthedarknessasthoughheweretalkinginhissleep。\"Thetimehascometoputfatetothetest。\"

Hepaused,thengaveafewluciddirectionsinthequietimpersonalvoiceofamaninatrance。Razumovmadereadywithoutawordofanswer。Ashewasleavingtheroomthevoiceonthebedsaidafterhim——

\"GowithGod,thousilentsoul。\"

Onthelanding,movingsoftly,Razumovlockedthedoorandputthekeyinhispocket。

II

ThewordsandeventsofthateveningmusthavebeengravenasifwithasteeltoolonMr。Razumov’sbrainsincehewasabletowritehisrelationwithsuchfullnessandprecisionagoodmanymonthsafterwards。

Therecordofthethoughtswhichassailedhiminthestreetisevenmoreminuteandabundant。TheyseemtohaverusheduponhimwiththegreaterfreedombecausehisthinkingpowerswerenolongercrushedbyHaldin’spresence——theappallingpresenceofagreatcrimeandthestunningforceofagreatfanaticism。OnlookingthroughthepagesofMr。Razumov’sdiaryIownthata\"rushofthoughts\"isnotanadequateimage。

Themoreadequatedescriptionwouldbeatumultofthoughts——thefaithfulreflectionofthestateofhisfeelings。Thethoughtsinthemselveswerenotnumerous——theywerelikethethoughtsofmosthumanbeings,fewandsimple——buttheycannotbereproducedhereinalltheirexclamatoryrepetitionswhichwentoninanendlessandwearyturmoil——forthewalkwaslong。

IftotheWesternreadertheyappearshocking,inappropriate,orevenimproper,itmustberememberedthatastothefirstthismaybetheeffectofmycrudestatement。FortherestIwillonlyremarkherethatthisisnotastoryoftheWestofEurope。

NationsitmaybehavefashionedtheirGovernments,buttheGovernmentshavepaidthembackinthesamecoin。ItisunthinkablethatanyyoungEnglishmanshouldfindhimselfinRazumov’ssituation。Thisbeingsoitwouldbeavainenterprisetoimaginewhathewouldthink。TheonlysafesurmisetomakeisthathewouldnotthinkasMr。Razumovthoughtatthiscrisisofhisfate。Hewouldnothaveanhereditaryandpersonalknowledgeorthemeansbywhichhistoricalautocracyrepressesideas,guardsitspower,anddefendsitsexistence。Byanactofmentalextravagancehemightimaginehimselfarbitrarilythrownintoprison,butitwouldneveroccurtohimunlessheweredelirious(andperhapsnoteventhen)thathecouldbebeatenwithwhipsasapracticalmeasureeitherofinvestigationorofpunishment。

ThisisbutacrudeandobviousexampleofthedifferentconditionsofWesternthought。Idon’tknowthatthisdangeroccurred,speciallytoMr。Razumov。Nodoubtitenteredunconsciouslyintothegeneraldreadandthegeneralappallingnessofthiscrisis。Razumov,ashasbeenseen,wasawareofmoresubtlewaysinwhichanindividualmaybeundonebytheproceedingsofadespoticGovernment。AsimpleexpulsionfromtheUniversity(theveryleastthatcouldhappentohim),withanimpossibilitytocontinuehisstudiesanywhere,wasenoughtoruinutterlyayoungmandependingentirelyuponthedevelopmentofhisnaturalabilitiesforhisplaceintheworld。

HewasaRussian:andforhimtobeimplicatedmeantsimplysinkingintothelowestsocialdepthsamongstthehopelessandthedestitute——thenightbirdsofthecity。

ThepeculiarcircumstancesofRazumov’sparentage,orratherofhislackofparentage,shouldbetakenintotheaccountofhisthoughts。Andherememberedthemtoo。HehadbeenlatelyremindedoftheminapeculiarlyatrociouswaybythisfatalHaldin。\"BecauseIhaven’tthat,musteverythingelsebetakenawayfromme?\"hethought。

Henervedhimselfforanotherefforttogoon。Alongtheroadwaysledgesglidedphantom—likeandjinglingthroughaflutteringwhitenessontheblackfaceofthenight。\"Foritisacrime,\"

hewassayingtohimself。\"Amurderisamurder。Though,ofcourse,somesortofliberalinstitutions……\"

Afeelingofhorriblesicknesscameoverhim。\"Imustbecourageous,\"heexhortedhimselfmentally。Allhisstrengthwassuddenlygoneasiftakenoutbyahand。Thenbyamightyeffortofwillitcamebackbecausehewasafraidoffaintinginthestreetandbeingpickedupbythepolicewiththekeyofhislodgingsinhispocket。TheywouldfindHaldinthere,andthen,indeed,hewouldbeundone。

Strangelyenoughitwasthisfearwhichseemstohavekepthimuptotheend。Thepassers—bywererare。Theycameuponhimsuddenly,loomingupblackinthesnowflakescloseby,thenvanishingallatonce—withoutfootfalls。

Itwasthequarteroftheverypoor。Razumovnoticedanelderlywomantiedupinraggedshawls。Underthestreetlampsheseemedabeggaroffduty。Shewalkedleisurelyintheblizzardasthoughshehadnohometohurryto,shehuggedunderonearmaroundloafofblackbreadwithanairofguardingapricelessbooty:

andRazumovavertinghisglanceenviedherthepeaceofhermindandtheserenityofherfate。

ToonereadingMr。Razumov’snarrativeitisreallyawonderhowhemanagedtokeepgoingashedidalongoneinterminablestreetafteranotheronpavementsthatweregraduallybecomingblockedwithsnow。ItwasthethoughtofHaldinlockedupinhisroomsandthedesperatedesiretogetridofhispresencewhichdrovehimforward。Norationaldeterminationhadanypartinhisexertions。Thus,whenonarrivingattheloweating—househeheardthatthemanofhorses,Ziemianitch,wasnotthere,hecouldonlystarestupidly。

Thewaiter,awild—hairedyouthintarredbootsandapinkshirt,exclaimed,uncoveringhispalegumsinasillygrin,thatZiemianitchhadgothisskinfulearlyintheafternoonandhadgoneawaywithabottleundereacharmtokeepitupamongstthehorses——hesupposed。

Theownerofthevileden,abonyshortmaninadirtyclothcaftancomingdowntohisheels,stoodby,hishandstuckedintohisbelt,andnoddedconfirmation。

Thereekofspirits,thegreasyrancidsteamoffoodgotRazumovbythethroat。Hestruckatablewithhisclenchedhandandshoutedviolently——

\"Youlie。\"

Blearyunwashedfaceswereturnedtohisdirection。Amild—eyedraggedtrampdrinkingteaatthenexttablemovedfartheraway。

Amurmurofwonderarosewithanundertoneofuneasiness。A

laughwasheardtoo,andanexclamation,\"There!there!\"

jeeringlysoothing。Thewaiterlookedallroundandannouncedtotheroom——

\"Thegentlemanwon’tbelievethatZiemianitchisdrunk。\"

>Fromadistantcornerahoarsevoicebelongingtoahorrible,nondescript,shaggybeingwithablackfacelikethemuzzleofabeargruntedangrily——

\"Thecurseddriverofthieves。Whatdowewantwithhisgentlemenhere?Weareallhonestfolkinthisplace。\"

Razumov,bitinghisliptillbloodcametokeephimselffromburstingintoimprecations,followedtheowneroftheden,who,whispering\"Comealong,littlefather,\"ledhimintoatinyholeofaplacebehindthewoodencounter,whenceproceededasoundofsplashing。Awetandbedraggledcreature,asortofsexlessandshiveringscarecrow,washedglassesinthere,bendingoverawoodentubbythelightofatallowdip。

\"Yes,littlefather,\"themaninthelongcaftansaidplaintively。Hehadabrown,cunninglittleface,athingreyishbeard。Tryingtolightatinlanternhehuggedittohisbreastandtalkedgarrulouslythewhile。

HewouldshowZiemianitchtothegentlemantoprovetherewerenoliestold。Andhewouldshowhimdrunk。Hiswoman,itseems,ranawayfromhimlastnight。\"Suchahagshewas!Thin!

Pfui!\"Hespat。Theywerealwaysrunningawayfromthatdriverofthedevil——andhesixtyyearsoldtoo;couldnevergetusedtoit。ButeachheartknowssorrowafteritsownkindandZiemianitchwasabornfoolallhisdays。Andthenhewouldflytothebottle。\"’Whocouldbearlifeinourlandwithoutthebottle?’hesays。AproperRussianman——thelittlepig……

Bepleasedtofollowme。\"

Razumovcrossedaquadrangleofdeepsnowenclosedbetweenhighwallswithinnumerablewindows。Hereandthereadimyellowlighthungwithinthefour—squaremassofdarkness。Thehousewasanenormousslum,ahiveofhumanvermin,amonumentalabodeofmiserytoweringonthevergeofstarvationanddespair。

Inacornerthegroundslopedsharplydown,andRazumovfollowedthelightofthelanternthroughasmalldoorwayintoalongcavernousplacelikeaneglectedsubterraneanbyre。Deepwithin,threeshaggylittlehorsestieduptoringshungtheirheadstogether,motionlessandshadowyinthedimlightofthelantern。

ItmusthavebeenthefamousteamofHaldin’sescape。Razumovpeeredfearfullyintothegloom。Hisguidepawedinthestrawwithhisfoot。

\"Hereheis。Ah!thelittlepigeon。AtrueRussianman。

’Noheavyheartsforme,’hesays。’Bringoutthebottleandtakeyouruglymugoutofmysight。’Ha!ha!ha!That’sthefellowheis。\"

Heheldthelanternoveraproneformofaman,apparentlyfullydressedforoutdoors。Hisheadwaslostinapointedclothhood。

Ontheothersideofaheapofstrawprotrudedapairoffeetinmonstrousthickboots。

\"Alwaysreadytodrive,\"commentedthekeeperoftheeating—house。\"AproperRussiandriverthat。Saintordevil,nightordayisallonetoZiemianitchwhenhisheartisfreefromsorrow。’Idon’taskwhoyouare,butwhereyouwanttogo,’hesays。HewoulddriveSatanhimselftohisownabodeandcomebackchirrupingtohishorses。ManyaonehehasdrivenwhoisclankinghischainsintheNertchinskminesbythistime。\"

Razumovshuddered。

\"Callhim,wakehimup,\"hefalteredout。

Theothersetdownhislight,steppedbackandlaunchedakickattheprostratesleeper。Themanshookattheimpactbutdidnotmove。Atthethirdkickhegruntedbutremainedinertasbefore。

Theeating—housekeeperdesistedandfetchedadeepsigh。

\"Youseeforyourselfhowitis。Wehavedonewhatwecanforyou。\"

Hepickedupthelantern。Theintenseblackspokesofshadowswungaboutinthecircleoflight。Aterriblefury——theblindrageofself—preservation——possessedRazumov。

\"Ah!Thevilebeast,\"hebellowedoutinanunearthlytonewhichmadethelanternjumpandtremble!\"Ishallwakeyou!

Giveme……Giveme……\"

Helookedroundwildly,seizedthehandleofastableforkandrushingforwardstruckattheprostratebodywithinarticulatecries。Afteratimehiscriesceased,andtherainofblowsfellinthestillnessandshadowsofthecellar—likestable。RazumovbelabouredZiemianitchwithaninsatiablefury,ingreatvolleysofsoundingthwacks。ExceptfortheviolentmovementsofRazumovnothingstirred,neitherthebeatenmannorthespoke—likeshadowsonthewalls。Andonlythesoundofblowswasheard。Itwasaweirdscene。

Suddenlytherewasasharpcrack。Thestickbrokeandhalfofitflewfarawayintothegloombeyondthelight。AtthesametimeZiemianitchsatup。AtthisRazumovbecameasmotionlessasthemanwiththelantern——onlyhisbreastheavedforairasifreadytoburst。

Somedullsensationofpainmusthavepenetratedatlasttheconsolingnightofdrunkennessenwrappingthe\"brightRussiansoul\"ofHaldin’senthusiasticpraise。ButZiemianitchevidentlysawnothing。Hiseyeballsblinkedallwhiteinthelightonce,twice——thenthegleamwentout。Foramomenthesatinthestrawwithclosedeyeswithastrangeairofwearymeditation,thenfelloverslowlyonhissidewithoutmakingtheslightestsound。

Onlythestrawrustledalittle。Razumovstaredwildly,fightingforhisbreath。Afterasecondortwoheheardalightsnore。

Heflungfromhimthepieceofstickremaininginhisgrasp,andwentoffwithgreathastystrideswithoutlookingbackonce。

Aftergoingheedlesslyforsomefiftyyardsalongthestreethewalkedintoasnowdriftandwasuptohiskneesbeforehestopped。

Thisrecalledhimtohimself;andglancingabouthediscoveredhehadbeengoinginthewrongdirection。Heretracedhissteps,butnowatamoremoderatepace。Whenpassingbeforethehousehehadjustleftheflourishedhisfistatthesombrerefugeofmiseryandcrimerearingitssinisterbulkonthewhiteground。

Ithadanairofbrooding。Helethisarmfallbyhisside——discouraged。

Ziemianitch’spassionatesurrendertosorrowandconsolationhadbaffledhim。Thatwasthepeople。AtrueRussianman!Razumovwasgladhehadbeatenthatbrute——the\"brightsoul\"oftheother。Heretheywere:thepeopleandtheenthusiast。

Betweenthetwohewasdonefor。Betweenthedrunkennessofthepeasantincapableofactionandthedream—intoxicationoftheidealistincapableofperceivingthereasonofthings,andthetruecharacterofmen。Itwasasortofterriblechildishness。

Butchildrenhadtheirmasters。\"Ah!thestick,thestick,thesternhand,\"thoughtRazumov,longingforpowertohurtanddestroy。

Hewasgladhehadthrashedthatbrute。Thephysicalexertionhadlefthisbodyinacomfortableglow。Hismentalagitationtoowasclarifiedasifallthefeverishnesshadgoneoutofhiminafitofoutwardviolence。Togetherwiththepersistingsenseofterribledangerhewasconsciousnowofatranquil,unquenchablehate。

Hewalkedslowerandslower。Andindeed,consideringtheguesthehadinhisrooms,itwasnowonderhelingeredontheway。Itwaslikeharbouringapestilentialdiseasethatwouldnotperhapstakeyourlife,butwouldtakefromyouallthatmadelifeworthliving——asubtlepestthatwouldconvertearthintoahell。

Whatwashedoingnow?Lyingonthebedasifdead,withthebackofhishandsoverhiseyes?RazumovhadamorbidlyvividvisionofHaldinonhisbed——thewhitepillowhollowedbythehead,thelegsinlongboots,theupturnedfeet。Andinhisabhorrencehesaidtohimself,\"I’llkillhimwhenIgethome。\"

Butheknewverywellthatthatwasofnouse。Thecorpsehangingroundhisneckwouldbenearlyasfatalasthelivingman。Nothingshortofcompleteannihilationwoulddo。Andthatwasimpossible。Whatthen?Mustonekilloneselftoescapethisvisitation?

Razumov’sdespairwastooprofoundlytingedwithhatetoacceptthatissue。

Andyetitwasdespair——nothingless——atthethoughtofhavingtolivewithHaldinforanindefinitenumberofdaysinmortalalarmateverysound。Butperhapswhenheheardthatthis\"brightsoul\"ofZiemianitchsufferedfromadrunkeneclipsethefellowwouldtakehisinfernalresignationsomewhereelse。Andthatwasnotlikelyonthefaceofit。

Razumovthought:\"Iambeingcrushed——andIcan’tevenrunaway。\"

Othermenhadsomewhereacorneroftheearth——somelittlehouseintheprovinceswheretheyhadarighttotaketheirtroubles。