第2章

EnterDECIUSBRUTUS

Here’sDeciusBrutus,heshalltellthemso。DECIUSBRUTUSCaesar,allhail!goodmorrow,worthyCaesar:

Icometofetchyoutothesenate-house。CAESARAndyouarecomeinveryhappytime,TobearmygreetingtothesenatorsAndtellthemthatIwillnotcometo-day:

Cannot,isfalse,andthatIdarenot,falser:

Iwillnotcometo-day:tellthemso,Decius。CALPURNIASayheissick。CAESARShallCaesarsendalie?

HaveIinconqueststretch’dminearmsofar,Tobeafraidtotellgraybeardsthetruth?

Decius,gotellthemCaesarwillnotcome。DECIUSBRUTUSMostmightyCaesar,letmeknowsomecause,LestIbelaugh’datwhenItellthemso。CAESARThecauseisinmywill:Iwillnotcome;

Thatisenoughtosatisfythesenate。

Butforyourprivatesatisfaction,BecauseIloveyou,Iwillletyouknow:

Calpurniahere,mywife,staysmeathome:

Shedreamtto-nightshesawmystatua,Which,likeafountainwithanhundredspouts,Didrunpureblood:andmanylustyRomansCamesmiling,anddidbathetheirhandsinit:

Andthesedoessheapplyforwarnings,andportents,Andevilsimminent;andonherkneeHathbegg’dthatIwillstayathometo-day。DECIUSBRUTUSThisdreamisallamissinterpreted;

Itwasavisionfairandfortunate:

Yourstatuespoutingbloodinmanypipes,InwhichsomanysmilingRomansbathed,SignifiesthatfromyougreatRomeshallsuckRevivingblood,andthatgreatmenshallpressFortinctures,stains,relicsandcognizance。

ThisbyCalpurnia’sdreamissignified。CAESARAndthiswayhaveyouwellexpoundedit。DECIUSBRUTUSIhave,whenyouhaveheardwhatIcansay:

Andknowitnow:thesenatehaveconcludedTogivethisdayacrowntomightyCaesar。

Ifyoushallsendthemwordyouwillnotcome,Theirmindsmaychange。Besides,itwereamockApttoberender’d,forsomeonetosay’Breakupthesenatetillanothertime,WhenCaesar’swifeshallmeetwithbetterdreams。’

IfCaesarhidehimself,shalltheynotwhisper’Lo,Caesarisafraid’?

Pardonme,Caesar;formydeardearloveToourproceedingbidsmetellyouthis;

Andreasontomyloveisliable。CAESARHowfoolishdoyourfearsseemnow,Calpurnia!

IamashamedIdidyieldtothem。

Givememyrobe,forIwillgo。

EnterPUBLIUS,BRUTUS,LIGARIUS,METELLUS,CASCA,TREBONIUS,andCINNA

AndlookwherePubliusiscometofetchme。PUBLIUSGoodmorrow,Caesar。CAESARWelcome,Publius。

What,Brutus,areyoustirr’dsoearlytoo?

Goodmorrow,Casca。CaiusLigarius,Caesarwasne’ersomuchyourenemyAsthatsameaguewhichhathmadeyoulean。

Whatis’to’clock?BRUTUSCaesar,’tisstruckeneight。CAESARIthankyouforyourpainsandcourtesy。

EnterANTONY

See!Antony,thatrevelslongo’nights,Isnotwithstandingup。Goodmorrow,Antony。ANTONYSotomostnobleCaesar。CAESARBidthempreparewithin:

Iamtoblametobethuswaitedfor。

Now,Cinna:now,Metellus:what,Trebonius!

Ihaveanhour’stalkinstoreforyou;

Rememberthatyoucallonmeto-day:

Benearme,thatImayrememberyou。TREBONIUSCaesar,Iwill:

AsideandsonearwillIbe,ThatyourbestfriendsshallwishIhadbeenfurther。CAESARGoodfriends,goin,andtastesomewinewithme;

Andwe,likefriends,willstraightwaygotogether。BRUTUS[Aside]Thateverylikeisnotthesame,OCaesar,TheheartofBrutusyearnstothinkupon!

ExeuntSCENEIII。AstreetneartheCapitol。EnterARTEMIDORUS,readingapaperARTEMIDORUS’Caesar,bewareofBrutus;takeheedofCassius;

comenotnearCasca;haveaneyetoCinna,trustnotTrebonius:markwellMetellusCimber:DeciusBrutuslovestheenot:thouhastwrongedCaiusLigarius。

Thereisbutonemindinallthesemen,anditisbentagainstCaesar。Ifthoubeestnotimmortal,lookaboutyou:securitygiveswaytoconspiracy。

Themightygodsdefendthee!Thylover,’ARTEMIDORUS。’

HerewillIstandtillCaesarpassalong,AndasasuitorwillIgivehimthis。

MyheartlamentsthatvirtuecannotliveOutoftheteethofemulation。

Ifthoureadthis,OCaesar,thoumaystlive;

Ifnot,theFateswithtraitorsdocontrive。

ExitSCENEIV。Anotherpartofthesamestreet,beforethehouseofBRUTUS。EnterPORTIAandLUCIUSPORTIAIprithee,boy,runtothesenate-house;

Staynottoanswerme,butgettheegone:

Whydostthoustay?LUCIUSToknowmyerrand,madam。PORTIAIwouldhavehadtheethere,andhereagain,EreIcantelltheewhatthoushouldstdothere。

Oconstancy,bestronguponmyside,Setahugemountain’tweenmyheartandtongue!

Ihaveaman’smind,butawoman’smight。

Howharditisforwomentokeepcounsel!

Artthouhereyet?LUCIUSMadam,whatshouldIdo?

RuntotheCapitol,andnothingelse?

Andsoreturntoyou,andnothingelse?PORTIAYes,bringmeword,boy,ifthylordlookwell,Forhewentsicklyforth:andtakegoodnoteWhatCaesardoth,whatsuitorspresstohim。

Hark,boy!whatnoiseisthat?LUCIUSIhearnone,madam。PORTIAPrithee,listenwell;

Iheardabustlingrumour,likeafray,AndthewindbringsitfromtheCapitol。LUCIUSSooth,madam,Ihearnothing。

EntertheSoothsayerPORTIAComehither,fellow:whichwayhastthoubeen?SoothsayerAtmineownhouse,goodlady。PORTIAWhatis’to’clock?SoothsayerAbouttheninthhour,lady。PORTIAIsCaesaryetgonetotheCapitol?SoothsayerMadam,notyet:Igototakemystand,ToseehimpassontotheCapitol。PORTIAThouhastsomesuittoCaesar,hastthounot?SoothsayerThatIhave,lady:ifitwillpleaseCaesarTobesogoodtoCaesarastohearme,Ishallbeseechhimtobefriendhimself。PORTIAWhy,know’stthouanyharm’sintendedtowardshim?SoothsayerNonethatIknowwillbe,muchthatI

fearmaychance。

Goodmorrowtoyou。Herethestreetisnarrow:

ThethrongthatfollowsCaesarattheheels,Ofsenators,ofpraetors,commonsuitors,Willcrowdafeeblemanalmosttodeath:

I’llgetmetoaplacemorevoid,andthereSpeaktogreatCaesarashecomesalong。

ExitPORTIAImustgoin。Ayme,howweakathingTheheartofwomanis!OBrutus,Theheavensspeedtheeinthineenterprise!

Sure,theboyheardme:BrutushathasuitThatCaesarwillnotgrant。O,Igrowfaint。

Run,Lucius,andcommendmetomylord;

SayIammerry:cometomeagain,Andbringmewordwhathedothsaytothee。

ExeuntseverallyACTIIISCENEI。Rome。BeforetheCapitol;theSenatesittingabove。Acrowdofpeople;amongthemARTEMIDORUSandtheSoothsayer。

Flourish。EnterCAESAR,BRUTUS,CASSIUS,CASCA,DECIUSBRUTUS,METELLUS

CIMBER,TREBONIUS,CINNA,ANTONY,LEPIDUS,POPILIUS,PUBLIUS,andothersCAESAR[TotheSoothsayer]TheidesofMarcharecome。SoothsayerAy,Caesar;butnotgone。ARTEMIDORUSHail,Caesar!readthisschedule。DECIUSBRUTUSTreboniusdothdesireyoutoo’erread,Atyourbestleisure,thishishumblesuit。ARTEMIDORUSOCaesar,readminefirst;formine’sasuitThattouchesCaesarnearer:readit,greatCaesar。CAESARWhattouchesusourselfshallbelastserved。ARTEMIDORUSDelaynot,Caesar;readitinstantly。CAESARWhat,isthefellowmad?PUBLIUSSirrah,giveplace。CASSIUSWhat,urgeyouyourpetitionsinthestreet?

CometotheCapitol。

CAESARgoesuptotheSenate-House,therestfollowingPOPILIUSIwishyourenterpriseto-daymaythrive。CASSIUSWhatenterprise,Popilius?POPILIUSFareyouwell。

AdvancestoCAESARBRUTUSWhatsaidPopiliusLena?CASSIUSHewish’dto-dayourenterprisemightthrive。

Ifearourpurposeisdiscovered。BRUTUSLook,howhemakestoCaesar;markhim。CASSIUSCasca,besudden,forwefearprevention。

Brutus,whatshallbedone?Ifthisbeknown,CassiusorCaesarnevershallturnback,ForIwillslaymyself。BRUTUSCassius,beconstant:

PopiliusLenaspeaksnotofourpurposes;

For,look,hesmiles,andCaesardothnotchange。CASSIUSTreboniusknowshistime;for,lookyou,Brutus。

HedrawsMarkAntonyoutoftheway。

ExeuntANTONYandTREBONIUSDECIUSBRUTUSWhereisMetellusCimber?Lethimgo,AndpresentlypreferhissuittoCaesar。BRUTUSHeisaddress’d:pressnearandsecondhim。CINNACasca,youarethefirstthatrearsyourhand。CAESARAreweallready?WhatisnowamissThatCaesarandhissenatemustredress?METELLUSCIMBERMosthigh,mostmighty,andmostpuissantCaesar,MetellusCimberthrowsbeforethyseatAnhumbleheart,——

KneelingCAESARImustpreventthee,Cimber。

ThesecouchingsandtheselowlycourtesiesMightfirethebloodofordinarymen,Andturnpre-ordinanceandfirstdecreeIntothelawofchildren。Benotfond,TothinkthatCaesarbearssuchrebelbloodThatwillbethaw’dfromthetruequalityWiththatwhichmeltethfools;Imean,sweetwords,Low-crookedcourt’siesandbasespaniel-fawning。

Thybrotherbydecreeisbanished:

Ifthoudostbendandprayandfawnforhim,Ispurntheelikeacuroutofmyway。

Know,Caesardothnotwrong,norwithoutcauseWillhebesatisfied。METELLUSCIMBERIstherenovoicemoreworthythanmyownTosoundmoresweetlyingreatCaesar’searFortherepealingofmybanish’dbrother?BRUTUSIkissthyhand,butnotinflattery,Caesar;

DesiringtheethatPubliusCimbermayHaveanimmediatefreedomofrepeal。CAESARWhat,Brutus!CASSIUSPardon,Caesar;Caesar,pardon:

AslowastothyfootdothCassiusfall,TobegenfranchisementforPubliusCimber。CASSIUSIcouldbewellmoved,ifIwereasyou:

IfIcouldpraytomove,prayerswouldmoveme:

ButIamconstantasthenorthernstar,Ofwhosetrue-fix’dandrestingqualityThereisnofellowinthefirmament。

Theskiesarepaintedwithunnumber’dsparks,Theyareallfireandeveryonedothshine,Butthere’sbutoneinalldothholdhisplace:

Sointheworld;’tisfurnish’dwellwithmen,Andmenarefleshandblood,andapprehensive;

YetinthenumberIdoknowbutoneThatunassailableholdsonhisrank,Unshakedofmotion:andthatIamhe,Letmealittleshowit,eveninthis;

ThatIwasconstantCimbershouldbebanish’d,Andconstantdoremaintokeephimso。CINNAOCaesar,——CAESARHence!wiltthouliftupOlympus?DECIUSBRUTUSGreatCaesar,——CAESARDothnotBrutusbootlesskneel?CASCASpeak,handsforme!

CASCAfirst,thentheotherConspiratorsandBRUTUSstabCAESARCAESAREttu,Brute!Thenfall,Caesar。

DiesCINNALiberty!Freedom!Tyrannyisdead!

Runhence,proclaim,cryitaboutthestreets。CASSIUSSometothecommonpulpits,andcryout’Liberty,freedom,andenfranchisement!’BRUTUSPeopleandsenators,benotaffrighted;

Flynot;standstiff:ambition’sdebtispaid。CASCAGotothepulpit,Brutus。DECIUSBRUTUSAndCassiustoo。BRUTUSWhere’sPublius?CINNAHere,quiteconfoundedwiththismutiny。METELLUSCIMBERStandfasttogether,lestsomefriendofCaesar’sShouldchance——BRUTUSTalknotofstanding。Publius,goodcheer;

Thereisnoharmintendedtoyourperson,NortonoRomanelse:sotellthem,Publius。CASSIUSAndleaveus,Publius;lestthatthepeople,Rushingonus,shoulddoyouragesomemischief。BRUTUSDoso:andletnomanabidethisdeed,Butwethedoers。

Re-enterTREBONIUSCASSIUSWhereisAntony?TREBONIUSFledtohishouseamazed:

Men,wivesandchildrenstare,cryoutandrunAsitweredoomsday。BRUTUSFates,wewillknowyourpleasures:

Thatweshalldie,weknow;’tisbutthetimeAnddrawingdaysout,thatmenstandupon。CASSIUSWhy,hethatcutsofftwentyyearsoflifeCutsoffsomanyyearsoffearingdeath。BRUTUSGrantthat,andthenisdeathabenefit:

SoareweCaesar’sfriends,thathaveabridgedHistimeoffearingdeath。Stoop,Romans,stoop,AndletusbatheourhandsinCaesar’sbloodUptotheelbows,andbesmearourswords:

Thenwalkweforth,eventothemarket-place,And,wavingourredweaponso’erourheads,Let’sallcry’Peace,freedomandliberty!’CASSIUSStoop,then,andwash。HowmanyageshenceShallthisourloftyscenebeactedoverInstatesunbornandaccentsyetunknown!BRUTUSHowmanytimesshallCaesarbleedinsport,ThatnowonPompey’sbasisliesalongNoworthierthanthedust!CASSIUSSooftasthatshallbe,Sooftenshalltheknotofusbecall’dThementhatgavetheircountryliberty。DECIUSBRUTUSWhat,shallweforth?CASSIUSAy,everymanaway:

Brutusshalllead;andwewillgracehisheelsWiththemostboldestandbestheartsofRome。

EnteraServantBRUTUSSoft!whocomeshere?AfriendofAntony’s。ServantThus,Brutus,didmymasterbidmekneel:

ThusdidMarkAntonybidmefalldown;

And,beingprostrate,thushebademesay:

Brutusisnoble,wise,valiant,andhonest;

Caesarwasmighty,bold,royal,andloving:

SayIloveBrutus,andIhonourhim;

SayIfear’dCaesar,honour’dhimandlovedhim。

IfBrutuswillvouchsafethatAntonyMaysafelycometohim,andberesolvedHowCaesarhathdeservedtolieindeath,MarkAntonyshallnotloveCaesardeadSowellasBrutusliving;butwillfollowThefortunesandaffairsofnobleBrutusThoroughthehazardsofthisuntrodstateWithalltruefaith。SosaysmymasterAntony。BRUTUSThymasterisawiseandvaliantRoman;

Ineverthoughthimworse。

Tellhim,sopleasehimcomeuntothisplace,Heshallbesatisfied;and,bymyhonour,Departuntouch’d。ServantI’llfetchhimpresently。

ExitBRUTUSIknowthatweshallhavehimwelltofriend。CASSIUSIwishwemay:butyethaveIamindThatfearshimmuch;andmymisgivingstillFallsshrewdlytothepurpose。BRUTUSButherecomesAntony。

Re-enterANTONY

Welcome,MarkAntony。ANTONYOmightyCaesar!dostthouliesolow?

Areallthyconquests,glories,triumphs,spoils,Shrunktothislittlemeasure?Faretheewell。

Iknownot,gentlemen,whatyouintend,Whoelsemustbeletblood,whoelseisrank:

IfImyself,thereisnohoursofitAsCaesar’sdeathhour,nornoinstrumentOfhalfthatworthasthoseyourswords,maderichWiththemostnoblebloodofallthisworld。

Idobeseechye,ifyoubearmehard,Now,whilstyourpurpledhandsdoreekandsmoke,Fulfilyourpleasure。Liveathousandyears,Ishallnotfindmyselfsoapttodie:

Noplacewillpleasemeso,nomeanofdeath,AsherebyCaesar,andbyyoucutoff,Thechoiceandmasterspiritsofthisage。BRUTUSOAntony,begnotyourdeathofus。

Thoughnowwemustappearbloodyandcruel,As,byourhandsandthisourpresentact,Youseewedo,yetseeyoubutourhandsAndthisthebleedingbusinesstheyhavedone:

Ourheartsyouseenot;theyarepitiful;

AndpitytothegeneralwrongofRome——

Asfiredrivesoutfire,sopitypity——

HathdonethisdeedonCaesar。Foryourpart,Toyouourswordshaveleadenpoints,MarkAntony:

Ourarms,instrengthofmalice,andourheartsOfbrothers’temper,doreceiveyouinWithallkindlove,goodthoughts,andreverence。CASSIUSYourvoiceshallbeasstrongasanyman’sInthedisposingofnewdignities。BRUTUSOnlybepatienttillwehaveappeasedThemultitude,besidethemselveswithfear,Andthenwewilldeliveryouthecause,WhyI,thatdidloveCaesarwhenIstruckhim,Havethusproceeded。ANTONYIdoubtnotofyourwisdom。

Leteachmanrendermehisbloodyhand:

First,MarcusBrutus,willIshakewithyou;

Next,CaiusCassius,doItakeyourhand;

Now,DeciusBrutus,yours:nowyours,Metellus;

Yours,Cinna;and,myvaliantCasca,yours;

Thoughlast,notlastinlove,yours,goodTrebonius。

Gentlemenall,——alas,whatshallIsay?

Mycreditnowstandsonsuchslipperyground,Thatoneoftwobadwaysyoumustconceitme,Eitheracowardoraflatterer。

ThatIdidlovethee,Caesar,O,’tistrue:

Ifthenthyspiritlookuponusnow,Shallitnotgrievetheedearerthanthydeath,ToseethythyAnthonymakinghispeace,Shakingthebloodyfingersofthyfoes,Mostnoble!inthepresenceofthycorse?

HadIasmanyeyesasthouhastwounds,Weepingasfastastheystreamforththyblood,ItwouldbecomemebetterthantocloseIntermsoffriendshipwiththineenemies。

Pardonme,Julius!Herewastthoubay’d,bravehart;

Heredidstthoufall;andherethyhuntersstand,Sign’dinthyspoil,andcrimson’dinthylethe。

Oworld,thouwasttheforesttothishart;

Andthis,indeed,Oworld,theheartofthee。

Howlikeadeer,struckenbymanyprinces,Dostthouherelie!CASSIUSMarkAntony,——ANTONYPardonme,CaiusCassius:

TheenemiesofCaesarshallsaythis;

Then,inafriend,itiscoldmodesty。CASSIUSIblameyounotforpraisingCaesarso;

Butwhatcompactmeanyoutohavewithus?

Willyoubeprick’dinnumberofourfriends;

Orshallweon,andnotdependonyou?ANTONYThereforeItookyourhands,butwas,indeed,Sway’dfromthepoint,bylookingdownonCaesar。

FriendsamIwithyouallandloveyouall,Uponthishope,thatyoushallgivemereasonsWhyandwhereinCaesarwasdangerous。BRUTUSOrelsewerethisasavagespectacle:

OurreasonsaresofullofgoodregardThatwereyou,Antony,thesonofCaesar,Youshouldbesatisfied。ANTONYThat’sallIseek:

AndammoreoversuitorthatImayProducehisbodytothemarket-place;

Andinthepulpit,asbecomesafriend,Speakintheorderofhisfuneral。BRUTUSYoushall,MarkAntony。CASSIUSBrutus,awordwithyou。

AsidetoBRUTUS

Youknownotwhatyoudo:donotconsentThatAntonyspeakinhisfuneral:

KnowyouhowmuchthepeoplemaybemovedBythatwhichhewillutter?BRUTUSByyourpardon;

Iwillmyselfintothepulpitfirst,AndshowthereasonofourCaesar’sdeath:

WhatAntonyshallspeak,IwillprotestHespeaksbyleaveandbypermission,AndthatwearecontentedCaesarshallHavealltrueritesandlawfulceremonies。

Itshalladvantagemorethandouswrong。CASSIUSIknownotwhatmayfall;Ilikeitnot。BRUTUSMarkAntony,here,takeyouCaesar’sbody。

Youshallnotinyourfuneralspeechblameus,ButspeakallgoodyoucandeviseofCaesar,Andsayyoudo’tbyourpermission;

ElseshallyounothaveanyhandatallAbouthisfuneral:andyoushallspeakInthesamepulpitwheretoIamgoing,Aftermyspeechisended。ANTONYBeitso。

Idodesirenomore。BRUTUSPreparethebodythen,andfollowus。

ExeuntallbutANTONYANTONYO,pardonme,thoubleedingpieceofearth,ThatIammeekandgentlewiththesebutchers!

ThouarttheruinsofthenoblestmanThateverlivedinthetideoftimes。

Woetothehandthatshedthiscostlyblood!

OverthywoundsnowdoIprophesy,——

Which,likedumbmouths,doopetheirrubylips,Tobegthevoiceandutteranceofmytongue——

Acurseshalllightuponthelimbsofmen;

DomesticfuryandfiercecivilstrifeShallcumberallthepartsofItaly;

BloodanddestructionshallbesoinuseAnddreadfulobjectssofamiliarThatmothersshallbutsmilewhentheybeholdTheirinfantsquarter’dwiththehandsofwar;

Allpitychokedwithcustomoffelldeeds:

AndCaesar’sspirit,rangingforrevenge,WithAtebyhissidecomehotfromhell,Shallintheseconfineswithamonarch’svoiceCry’Havoc,’andletslipthedogsofwar;

ThatthisfouldeedshallsmellabovetheearthWithcarrionmen,groaningforburial。

EnteraServantYouserveOctaviusCaesar,doyounot?ServantIdo,MarkAntony。ANTONYCaesardidwriteforhimtocometoRome。ServantHedidreceivehisletters,andiscoming;

Andbidmesaytoyoubywordofmouth——

OCaesar!——

SeeingthebodyANTONYThyheartisbig,gettheeapartandweep。

Passion,Isee,iscatching;formineeyes,Seeingthosebeadsofsorrowstandinthine,Begantowater。Isthymastercoming?ServantHeliesto-nightwithinsevenleaguesofRome。ANTONYPostbackwithspeed,andtellhimwhathathchanced:

HereisamourningRome,adangerousRome,NoRomeofsafetyforOctaviusyet;

Hiehence,andtellhimso。Yet,stayawhile;

ThoushaltnotbacktillIhavebornethiscorseIntothemarket-place:thereshallItryInmyoration,howthepeopletakeThecruelissueofthesebloodymen;

Accordingtothewhich,thoushaltdiscourseToyoungOctaviusofthestateofthings。

Lendmeyourhand。

ExeuntwithCAESAR’sbodySCENEII。TheForum。EnterBRUTUSandCASSIUS,andathrongofCitizensCitizensWewillbesatisfied;letusbesatisfied。BRUTUSThenfollowme,andgivemeaudience,friends。

Cassius,goyouintotheotherstreet,Andpartthenumbers。

Thosethatwillhearmespeak,let’emstayhere;

ThosethatwillfollowCassius,gowithhim;

AndpublicreasonsshallberenderedOfCaesar’sdeath。FirstCitizenIwillhearBrutusspeak。SecondCitizenIwillhearCassius;andcomparetheirreasons,Whenseverallywehearthemrendered。

ExitCASSIUS,withsomeoftheCitizens。BRUTUSgoesintothepulpitThirdCitizenThenobleBrutusisascended:silence!BRUTUSBepatienttillthelast。

Romans,countrymen,andlovers!hearmeformycause,andbesilent,thatyoumayhear:believemeforminehonour,andhaverespecttominehonour,thatyoumaybelieve:censuremeinyourwisdom,andawakeyoursenses,thatyoumaythebetterjudge。

Iftherebeanyinthisassembly,anydearfriendofCaesar’s,tohimIsay,thatBrutus’lovetoCaesarwasnolessthanhis。IfthenthatfrienddemandwhyBrutusroseagainstCaesar,thisismyanswer:

——NotthatIlovedCaesarless,butthatIlovedRomemore。HadyouratherCaesarwerelivinganddieallslaves,thanthatCaesarweredead,toliveallfreemen?AsCaesarlovedme,Iweepforhim;

ashewasfortunate,Irejoiceatit;ashewasvaliant,Ihonourhim:but,ashewasambitious,I

slewhim。Thereistearsforhislove;joyforhisfortune;honourforhisvalour;anddeathforhisambition。Whoisheresobasethatwouldbeabondman?Ifany,speak;forhimhaveIoffended。

WhoisheresorudethatwouldnotbeaRoman?

Ifany,speak;forhimhaveIoffended。Whoisheresovilethatwillnotlovehiscountry?Ifany,speak;

forhimhaveIoffended。Ipauseforareply。AllNone,Brutus,none。BRUTUSThennonehaveIoffended。IhavedonenomoretoCaesarthanyoushalldotoBrutus。ThequestionofhisdeathisenrolledintheCapitol;hisglorynotextenuated,whereinhewasworthy,norhisoffencesenforced,forwhichhesuffereddeath。

EnterANTONYandothers,withCAESAR’sbodyHerecomeshisbody,mournedbyMarkAntony:who,thoughhehadnohandinhisdeath,shallreceivethebenefitofhisdying,aplaceinthecommonwealth;aswhichofyoushallnot?WiththisIdepart,——that,asIslewmybestloverforthegoodofRome,Ihavethesamedaggerformyself,whenitshallpleasemycountrytoneedmydeath。AllLive,Brutus!live,live!FirstCitizenBringhimwithtriumphhomeuntohishouse。SecondCitizenGivehimastatuewithhisancestors。ThirdCitizenLethimbeCaesar。FourthCitizenCaesar’sbetterpartsShallbecrown’dinBrutus。FirstCitizenWe’llbringhimtohishouseWithshoutsandclamours。BRUTUSMycountrymen,——SecondCitizenPeace,silence!Brutusspeaks。FirstCitizenPeace,ho!BRUTUSGoodcountrymen,letmedepartalone,And,formysake,stayherewithAntony:

DogracetoCaesar’scorpse,andgracehisspeechTendingtoCaesar’sglories;whichMarkAntony,Byourpermission,isallow’dtomake。

Idoentreatyou,notamandepart,SaveIalone,tillAntonyhavespoke。

ExitFirstCitizenStay,ho!andletushearMarkAntony。ThirdCitizenLethimgoupintothepublicchair;

We’llhearhim。NobleAntony,goup。ANTONYForBrutus’sake,Iambeholdingtoyou。

GoesintothepulpitFourthCitizenWhatdoeshesayofBrutus?ThirdCitizenHesays,forBrutus’sake,Hefindshimselfbeholdingtousall。FourthCitizen’TwerebesthespeaknoharmofBrutushere。FirstCitizenThisCaesarwasatyrant。ThirdCitizenNay,that’scertain:

WeareblestthatRomeisridofhim。SecondCitizenPeace!letushearwhatAntonycansay。ANTONYYougentleRomans,——CitizensPeace,ho!letushearhim。ANTONYFriends,Romans,countrymen,lendmeyourears;

IcometoburyCaesar,nottopraisehim。

Theevilthatmendolivesafterthem;

Thegoodisoftinterredwiththeirbones;

SoletitbewithCaesar。ThenobleBrutusHathtoldyouCaesarwasambitious:

Ifitwereso,itwasagrievousfault,AndgrievouslyhathCaesaranswer’dit。

Here,underleaveofBrutusandtherest——

ForBrutusisanhonourableman;

Soaretheyall,allhonourablemen——

ComeItospeakinCaesar’sfuneral。

Hewasmyfriend,faithfulandjusttome:

ButBrutussayshewasambitious;

AndBrutusisanhonourableman。

HehathbroughtmanycaptiveshometoRomeWhoseransomsdidthegeneralcoffersfill:

DidthisinCaesarseemambitious?

Whenthatthepoorhavecried,Caesarhathwept:

Ambitionshouldbemadeofsternerstuff:

YetBrutussayshewasambitious;

AndBrutusisanhonourableman。

YoualldidseethatontheLupercalIthricepresentedhimakinglycrown,Whichhedidthricerefuse:wasthisambition?

YetBrutussayshewasambitious;

And,sure,heisanhonourableman。

IspeaknottodisprovewhatBrutusspoke,ButhereIamtospeakwhatIdoknow。

Youalldidlovehimonce,notwithoutcause:

Whatcausewithholdsyouthen,tomournforhim?

Ojudgment!thouartfledtobrutishbeasts,Andmenhavelosttheirreason。Bearwithme;

MyheartisinthecoffintherewithCaesar,AndImustpausetillitcomebacktome。FirstCitizenMethinksthereismuchreasoninhissayings。SecondCitizenIfthouconsiderrightlyofthematter,Caesarhashadgreatwrong。ThirdCitizenHashe,masters?

Ifeartherewillaworsecomeinhisplace。FourthCitizenMark’dyehiswords?Hewouldnottakethecrown;

Therefore’tiscertainhewasnotambitious。FirstCitizenIfitbefoundso,somewilldearabideit。SecondCitizenPoorsoul!hiseyesareredasfirewithweeping。ThirdCitizenThere’snotanoblermaninRomethanAntony。FourthCitizenNowmarkhim,hebeginsagaintospeak。ANTONYButyesterdaythewordofCaesarmightHavestoodagainsttheworld;nowlieshethere。

Andnonesopoortodohimreverence。

Omasters,ifIweredisposedtostirYourheartsandmindstomutinyandrage,IshoulddoBrutuswrong,andCassiuswrong,Who,youallknow,arehonourablemen:

Iwillnotdothemwrong;IratherchooseTowrongthedead,towrongmyselfandyou,ThanIwillwrongsuchhonourablemen。

Buthere’saparchmentwiththesealofCaesar;

Ifounditinhiscloset,’tishiswill:

Letbutthecommonshearthistestament——

Which,pardonme,Idonotmeantoread——

AndtheywouldgoandkissdeadCaesar’swoundsAnddiptheirnapkinsinhissacredblood,Yea,begahairofhimformemory,And,dying,mentionitwithintheirwills,BequeathingitasarichlegacyUntotheirissue。FourthCitizenWe’llhearthewill:readit,MarkAntony。AllThewill,thewill!wewillhearCaesar’swill。ANTONYHavepatience,gentlefriends,Imustnotreadit;

ItisnotmeetyouknowhowCaesarlovedyou。

Youarenotwood,youarenotstones,butmen;

And,beingmen,bearingthewillofCaesar,Itwillinflameyou,itwillmakeyoumad:

’Tisgoodyouknownotthatyouarehisheirs;

For,ifyoushould,O,whatwouldcomeofit!FourthCitizenReadthewill;we’llhearit,Antony;

Youshallreadusthewill,Caesar’swill。ANTONYWillyoubepatient?willyoustayawhile?

Ihaveo’ershotmyselftotellyouofit:

IfearIwrongthehonourablemenWhosedaggershavestabb’dCaesar;Idofearit。FourthCitizenTheyweretraitors:honourablemen!AllThewill!thetestament!SecondCitizenTheywerevillains,murderers:thewill!

readthewill。ANTONYYouwillcompelme,then,toreadthewill?

ThenmakearingaboutthecorpseofCaesar,Andletmeshowyouhimthatmadethewill。

ShallIdescend?andwillyougivemeleave?SeveralCitizensComedown。SecondCitizenDescend。ThirdCitizenYoushallhaveleave。

ANTONYcomesdownFourthCitizenAring;standround。FirstCitizenStandfromthehearse,standfromthebody。SecondCitizenRoomforAntony,mostnobleAntony。ANTONYNay,pressnotsouponme;standfaroff。SeveralCitizensStandback;room;bearback。ANTONYIfyouhavetears,preparetoshedthemnow。

Youalldoknowthismantle:IrememberThefirsttimeeverCaesarputiton;

’Twasonasummer’sevening,inhistent,ThatdayheovercametheNervii:

Look,inthisplaceranCassius’daggerthrough:

SeewhatarenttheenviousCascamade:

Throughthisthewell-belovedBrutusstabb’d;

Andashepluck’dhiscursedsteelaway,MarkhowthebloodofCaesarfollow’dit,Asrushingoutofdoors,toberesolvedIfBrutussounkindlyknock’d,orno;

ForBrutus,asyouknow,wasCaesar’sangel:

Judge,Oyougods,howdearlyCaesarlovedhim!

Thiswasthemostunkindestcutofall;

ForwhenthenobleCaesarsawhimstab,Ingratitude,morestrongthantraitors’arms,Quitevanquish’dhim:thenbursthismightyheart;

And,inhismantlemufflinguphisface,EvenatthebaseofPompey’sstatua,Whichallthewhileranblood,greatCaesarfell。

O,whatafallwasthere,mycountrymen!

ThenI,andyou,andallofusfelldown,Whilstbloodytreasonflourish’doverus。

O,nowyouweep;and,Iperceive,youfeelThedintofpity:thesearegraciousdrops。

Kindsouls,what,weepyouwhenyoubutbeholdOurCaesar’svesturewounded?Lookyouhere,Hereishimself,marr’d,asyousee,withtraitors。FirstCitizenOpiteousspectacle!SecondCitizenOnobleCaesar!ThirdCitizenOwofulday!FourthCitizenOtraitors,villains!FirstCitizenOmostbloodysight!SecondCitizenWewillberevenged。AllRevenge!About!Seek!Burn!Fire!Kill!

Slay!

Letnotatraitorlive!ANTONYStay,countrymen。FirstCitizenPeacethere!hearthenobleAntony。SecondCitizenWe’llhearhim,we’llfollowhim,we’lldiewithhim。ANTONYGoodfriends,sweetfriends,letmenotstiryouupTosuchasuddenfloodofmutiny。

Theythathavedonethisdeedarehonourable:

Whatprivategriefstheyhave,alas,Iknownot,Thatmadethemdoit:theyarewiseandhonourable,Andwill,nodoubt,withreasonsansweryou。

Icomenot,friends,tostealawayyourhearts:

Iamnoorator,asBrutusis;

But,asyouknowmeall,aplainbluntman,Thatlovemyfriend;andthattheyknowfullwellThatgavemepublicleavetospeakofhim:

ForIhaveneitherwit,norwords,norworth,Action,norutterance,northepowerofspeech,Tostirmen’sblood:Ionlyspeakrighton;

Itellyouthatwhichyouyourselvesdoknow;

ShowyousweetCaesar’swounds,poorpoordumbmouths,Andbidthemspeakforme:butwereIBrutus,AndBrutusAntony,therewereanAntonyWouldruffleupyourspiritsandputatongueIneverywoundofCaesarthatshouldmoveThestonesofRometoriseandmutiny。AllWe’llmutiny。FirstCitizenWe’llburnthehouseofBrutus。ThirdCitizenAway,then!come,seektheconspirators。ANTONYYethearme,countrymen;yethearmespeak。AllPeace,ho!HearAntony。MostnobleAntony!ANTONYWhy,friends,yougotodoyouknownotwhat:

WhereinhathCaesarthusdeservedyourloves?

Alas,youknownot:Imusttellyouthen:

YouhaveforgotthewillItoldyouof。AllMosttrue。Thewill!Let’sstayandhearthewill。ANTONYHereisthewill,andunderCaesar’sseal。

ToeveryRomancitizenhegives,Toeveryseveralman,seventy-fivedrachmas。SecondCitizenMostnobleCaesar!We’llrevengehisdeath。ThirdCitizenOroyalCaesar!ANTONYHearmewithpatience。AllPeace,ho!ANTONYMoreover,hehathleftyouallhiswalks,Hisprivatearboursandnew-plantedorchards,OnthissideTiber;hehathleftthemyou,Andtoyourheirsforever,commonpleasures,Towalkabroad,andrecreateyourselves。

HerewasaCaesar!whencomessuchanother?FirstCitizenNever,never。Come,away,away!

We’llburnhisbodyintheholyplace,Andwiththebrandsfirethetraitors’houses。

Takeupthebody。SecondCitizenGofetchfire。ThirdCitizenPluckdownbenches。FourthCitizenPluckdownforms,windows,anything。

ExeuntCitizenswiththebodyANTONYNowletitwork。Mischief,thouartafoot,Takethouwhatcoursethouwilt!

EnteraServantHownow,fellow!ServantSir,OctaviusisalreadycometoRome。ANTONYWhereishe?ServantHeandLepidusareatCaesar’shouse。ANTONYAndthitherwillIstraighttovisithim:

Hecomesuponawish。Fortuneismerry,Andinthismoodwillgiveusanything。ServantIheardhimsay,BrutusandCassiusAreridlikemadmenthroughthegatesofRome。ANTONYBeliketheyhadsomenoticeofthepeople,HowIhadmovedthem。BringmetoOctavius。

ExeuntSCENEIII。Astreet。EnterCINNAthepoetCINNATHEPOETIdreamtto-nightthatIdidfeastwithCaesar,Andthingsunluckychargemyfantasy:

Ihavenowilltowanderforthofdoors,Yetsomethingleadsmeforth。

EnterCitizensFirstCitizenWhatisyourname?SecondCitizenWhitherareyougoing?ThirdCitizenWheredoyoudwell?FourthCitizenAreyouamarriedmanorabachelor?SecondCitizenAnswereverymandirectly。FirstCitizenAy,andbriefly。FourthCitizenAy,andwisely。ThirdCitizenAy,andtruly,youwerebest。CINNATHEPOETWhatismyname?WhitheramIgoing?WheredoI

dwell?AmIamarriedmanorabachelor?Then,toanswereverymandirectlyandbriefly,wiselyandtruly:wiselyIsay,Iamabachelor。SecondCitizenThat’sasmuchastosay,theyarefoolsthatmarry:

you’llbearmeabangforthat,Ifear。Proceed;

directly。CINNATHEPOETDirectly,IamgoingtoCaesar’sfuneral。FirstCitizenAsafriendoranenemy?CINNATHEPOETAsafriend。SecondCitizenThatmatterisanswereddirectly。FourthCitizenForyourdwelling,——briefly。CINNATHEPOETBriefly,IdwellbytheCapitol。ThirdCitizenYourname,sir,truly。CINNATHEPOETTruly,mynameisCinna。FirstCitizenTearhimtopieces;he’saconspirator。CINNATHEPOETIamCinnathepoet,IamCinnathepoet。FourthCitizenTearhimforhisbadverses,tearhimforhisbadverses。CINNATHEPOETIamnotCinnatheconspirator。FourthCitizenItisnomatter,hisname’sCinna;pluckbuthisnameoutofhisheart,andturnhimgoing。ThirdCitizenTearhim,tearhim!Come,brandsho!fire-brands:

toBrutus’,toCassius’;burnall:sometoDecius’

house,andsometoCasca’s;sometoLigarius’:

away,go!

ExeuntACTIVSCENEI。AhouseinRome。ANTONY,OCTAVIUS,andLEPIDUS,seatedatatableANTONYThesemany,then,shalldie;theirnamesareprick’d。OCTAVIUSYourbrothertoomustdie;consentyou,Lepidus?LEPIDUSIdoconsent——OCTAVIUSPrickhimdown,Antony。LEPIDUSUponconditionPubliusshallnotlive,Whoisyoursister’sson,MarkAntony。ANTONYHeshallnotlive;look,withaspotI

damnhim。

But,Lepidus,goyoutoCaesar’shouse;

Fetchthewillhither,andweshalldetermineHowtocutoffsomechargeinlegacies。LEPIDUSWhat,shallIfindyouhere?OCTAVIUSOrhere,orattheCapitol。

ExitLEPIDUSANTONYThisisaslightunmeritableman,Meettobesentonerrands:isitfit,Thethree-foldworlddivided,heshouldstandOneofthethreetoshareit?OCTAVIUSSoyouthoughthim;

Andtookhisvoicewhoshouldbeprick’dtodie,Inourblacksentenceandproscription。ANTONYOctavius,Ihaveseenmoredaysthanyou:

Andthoughwelaythesehonoursonthisman,Toeaseourselvesofdiversslanderousloads,Heshallbutbearthemastheassbearsgold,Togroanandsweatunderthebusiness,Eitherledordriven,aswepointtheway;

Andhavingbroughtourtreasurewherewewill,Thentakewedownhisload,andturnhimoff,Liketotheemptyass,toshakehisears,Andgrazeincommons。OCTAVIUSYoumaydoyourwill;

Buthe’satriedandvaliantsoldier。ANTONYSoismyhorse,Octavius;andforthatIdoappointhimstoreofprovender:

ItisacreaturethatIteachtofight,Towind,tostop,torundirectlyon,Hiscorporalmotiongovern’dbymyspirit。

And,insometaste,isLepidusbutso;

Hemustbetaughtandtrain’dandbidgoforth;

Abarren-spiritedfellow;onethatfeedsOnabjects,ortsandimitations,Which,outofuseandstaledbyothermen,Beginhisfashion:donottalkofhim,Butasaproperty。Andnow,Octavius,Listengreatthings:——BrutusandCassiusArelevyingpowers:wemuststraightmakehead:

Thereforeletouralliancebecombined,Ourbestfriendsmade,ourmeansstretch’dAndletuspresentlygositincouncil,Howcovertmattersmaybebestdisclosed,Andopenperilssurestanswered。OCTAVIUSLetusdoso:forweareatthestake,Andbay’daboutwithmanyenemies;

Andsomethatsmilehaveintheirhearts,Ifear,Millionsofmischiefs。

ExeuntSCENEII。CampnearSardis。BeforeBRUTUS’stent。Drum。EnterBRUTUS,LUCILIUS,LUCIUS,andSoldiers;TITINIUS

andPINDARUSmeetingthemBRUTUSStand,ho!LUCILIUSGivetheword,ho!andstand。BRUTUSWhatnow,Lucilius!isCassiusnear?LUCILIUSHeisathand;andPindarusiscomeTodoyousalutationfromhismaster。BRUTUSHegreetsmewell。Yourmaster,Pindarus,Inhisownchange,orbyillofficers,HathgivenmesomeworthycausetowishThingsdone,undone:but,ifhebeathand,Ishallbesatisfied。PINDARUSIdonotdoubtButthatmynoblemasterwillappearSuchasheis,fullofregardandhonour。BRUTUSHeisnotdoubted。Aword,Lucilius;

Howhereceivedyou,letmeberesolved。LUCILIUSWithcourtesyandwithrespectenough;

Butnotwithsuchfamiliarinstances,Norwithsuchfreeandfriendlyconference,Ashehathusedofold。BRUTUSThouhastdescribedAhotfriendcooling:evernote,Lucilius,Whenlovebeginstosickenanddecay,Itusethanenforcedceremony。

Therearenotricksinplainandsimplefaith;

Buthollowmen,likehorseshotathand,Makegallantshowandpromiseoftheirmettle;

Butwhentheyshouldendurethebloodyspur,Theyfalltheircrests,and,likedeceitfuljades,Sinkinthetrial。Comeshisarmyon?LUCILIUSTheymeanthisnightinSardistobequarter’d;

Thegreaterpart,thehorseingeneral,ArecomewithCassius。BRUTUSHark!heisarrived。

LowmarchwithinMarchgentlyontomeethim。

EnterCASSIUSandhispowersCASSIUSStand,ho!BRUTUSStand,ho!Speakthewordalong。FirstSoldierStand!SecondSoldierStand!ThirdSoldierStand!CASSIUSMostnoblebrother,youhavedonemewrong。BRUTUSJudgeme,yougods!wrongImineenemies?

And,ifnotso,howshouldIwrongabrother?CASSIUSBrutus,thissoberformofyourshideswrongs;

Andwhenyoudothem——BRUTUSCassius,becontent。

Speakyourgriefssoftly:Idoknowyouwell。

Beforetheeyesofbothourarmieshere,Whichshouldperceivenothingbutlovefromus,Letusnotwrangle:bidthemmoveaway;

Theninmytent,Cassius,enlargeyourgriefs,AndIwillgiveyouaudience。CASSIUSPindarus,BidourcommandersleadtheirchargesoffAlittlefromthisground。BRUTUSLucilius,doyouthelike;andletnomanCometoourtenttillwehavedoneourconference。

LetLuciusandTitiniusguardourdoor。

ExeuntSCENEIII。Brutus’stent。EnterBRUTUSandCASSIUSCASSIUSThatyouhavewrong’dmedothappearinthis:

Youhavecondemn’dandnotedLuciusPellaFortakingbribeshereoftheSardians;

Whereinmyletters,prayingonhisside,BecauseIknewtheman,wereslightedoff。BRUTUSYouwrongedyourselftowriteinsuchacase。CASSIUSInsuchatimeasthisitisnotmeetThateveryniceoffenceshouldbearhiscomment。BRUTUSLetmetellyou,Cassius,youyourselfAremuchcondemn’dtohaveanitchingpalm;

TosellandmartyourofficesforgoldToundeservers。CASSIUSIanitchingpalm!