第3章

You’llaskme,whyIratherchoosetohaveAweightofcarrionfleshthantoreceiveThreethousandducats:I’llnotanswerthat:

But,say,itismyhumour:isitanswer’d?

WhatifmyhousebetroubledwitharatAndIbepleasedtogivetenthousandducatsTohaveitbaned?What,areyouanswer’dyet?

Somementherearelovenotagapingpig;

Some,thataremadiftheybeholdacat;

Andothers,whenthebagpipesingsi’thenose,Cannotcontaintheirurine:foraffection,Mistressofpassion,swaysittothemoodOfwhatitlikesorloathes。Now,foryouranswer:

Asthereisnofirmreasontoberender’d,Whyhecannotabideagapingpig;

Whyhe,aharmlessnecessarycat;

Whyhe,awoollenbagpipe;butofforceMustyieldtosuchinevitableshameAstooffend,himselfbeingoffended;

SocanIgivenoreason,norIwillnot,MorethanalodgedhateandacertainloathingIbearAntonio,thatIfollowthusAlosingsuitagainsthim。Areyouanswer’d?BASSANIOThisisnoanswer,thouunfeelingman,Toexcusethecurrentofthycruelty。SHYLOCKIamnotboundtopleasetheewithmyanswers。BASSANIODoallmenkillthethingstheydonotlove?SHYLOCKHatesanymanthethinghewouldnotkill?BASSANIOEveryoffenceisnotahateatfirst。SHYLOCKWhat,wouldstthouhaveaserpentstingtheetwice?ANTONIOIprayyou,thinkyouquestionwiththeJew:

YoumayaswellgostanduponthebeachAndbidthemainfloodbatehisusualheight;

YoumayaswellusequestionwiththewolfWhyhehathmadetheewebleatforthelamb;

YoumayaswellforbidthemountainpinesTowagtheirhightopsandtomakenonoise,Whentheyarefrettenwiththegustsofheaven;

Youmayaswelldoanythingmosthard,Asseektosoftenthat——thanwhichwhat’sharder?——

HisJewishheart:therefore,Idobeseechyou,Makenomoreoffers,usenofarthermeans,ButwithallbriefandplainconveniencyLetmehavejudgmentandtheJewhiswill。BASSANIOForthythreethousandducatshereissix。SHYLOCKWhatjudgmentshallIdread,doingWereinsixpartsandeverypartaducat,Iwouldnotdrawthem;Iwouldhavemybond。DUKEHowshaltthouhopeformercy,renderingnone?SHYLOCKWhatjudgmentshallIdread,doingnowrong?

Youhaveamongyoumanyapurchasedslave,Which,likeyourassesandyourdogsandmules,Youuseinabjectandinslavishparts,Becauseyouboughtthem:shallIsaytoyou,Letthembefree,marrythemtoyourheirs?

Whysweattheyunderburthens?lettheirbedsBemadeassoftasyoursandlettheirpalatesBeseason’dwithsuchviands?Youwillanswer’Theslavesareours:’sodoIansweryou:

Thepoundofflesh,whichIdemandofhim,Isdearlybought;’tismineandIwillhaveit。

Ifyoudenyme,fieuponyourlaw!

ThereisnoforceinthedecreesofVenice。

Istandforjudgment:answer;shallIhaveit?DUKEUponmypowerImaydismissthiscourt,UnlessBellario,alearneddoctor,WhomIhavesentfortodeterminethis,Comehereto-day。SALERIOMylord,herestayswithoutAmessengerwithlettersfromthedoctor,NewcomefromPadua。DUKEBringustheletter;callthemessenger。BASSANIOGoodcheer,Antonio!What,man,courageyet!

TheJewshallhavemyflesh,blood,bonesandall,Erethoushaltloseformeonedropofblood。ANTONIOIamataintedwetheroftheflock,Meetestfordeath:theweakestkindoffruitDropsearliesttotheground;andsoletmeYoucannotbetterbeemploy’d,Bassanio,Thantolivestillandwritemineepitaph。

EnterNERISSA,dressedlikealawyer’sclerkDUKECameyoufromPadua,fromBellario?NERISSAFromboth,mylord。Bellariogreetsyourgrace。

PresentingaletterBASSANIOWhydostthouwhetthyknifesoearnestly?SHYLOCKTocuttheforfeiturefromthatbankruptthere。GRATIANONotonthysole,butonthysoul,harshJew,Thoumakestthyknifekeen;butnometalcan,No,notthehangman’saxe,bearhalfthekeennessOfthysharpenvy。Cannoprayerspiercethee?SHYLOCKNo,nonethatthouhastwitenoughtomake。GRATIANOO,bethoudamn’d,inexecrabledog!

Andforthylifeletjusticebeaccused。

ThoualmostmakestmewaverinmyfaithToholdopinionwithPythagoras,ThatsoulsofanimalsinfusethemselvesIntothetrunksofmen:thycurrishspiritGovern’dawolf,who,hang’dforhumanslaughter,Evenfromthegallowsdidhisfellsoulfleet,And,whilstthoulay’stinthyunhallow’ddam,Infuseditselfinthee;forthydesiresArewolvish,bloody,starvedandravenous。SHYLOCKTillthoucanstrailthesealfromoffmybond,Thoubutoffend’stthylungstospeaksoloud:

Repairthywit,goodyouth,oritwillfallTocurelessruin。Istandhereforlaw。DUKEThisletterfromBellariodothcommendAyoungandlearneddoctortoourcourt。

Whereishe?NERISSAHeattendethherehardby,Toknowyouranswer,whetheryou’lladmithim。DUKEWithallmyheart。SomethreeorfourofyouGogivehimcourteousconducttothisplace。

MeantimethecourtshallhearBellario’sletter。Clerk[Reads]

YourgraceshallunderstandthatatthereceiptofyourletterIamverysick:butintheinstantthatyourmessengercame,inlovingvisitationwaswithmeayoungdoctorofRome;hisnameisBalthasar。

I

acquaintedhimwiththecauseincontroversybetweentheJewandAntoniothemerchant:weturnedo’ermanybookstogether:heisfurnishedwithmyopinion;which,betteredwithhisownlearning,thegreatnesswhereofIcannotenoughcommend,comeswithhim,atmyimportunity,tofillupyourgrace’srequestinmystead。Ibeseechyou,lethislackofyearsbenoimpedimenttolethimlackareverendestimation;forIneverknewsoyoungabodywithsooldahead。Ileavehimtoyourgraciousacceptance,whosetrialshallbetterpublishhiscommendation。DUKEYouhearthelearn’dBellario,whathewrites:

Andhere,Itakeit,isthedoctorcome。

EnterPORTIA,dressedlikeadoctoroflawsGivemeyourhand。ComeyoufromoldBellario?PORTIAIdid,mylord。DUKEYouarewelcome:takeyourplace。

AreyouacquaintedwiththedifferenceThatholdsthispresentquestioninthecourt?PORTIAIaminformedthoroughlyofthecause。

Whichisthemerchanthere,andwhichtheJew?DUKEAntonioandoldShylock,bothstandforth。PORTIAIsyournameShylock?SHYLOCKShylockismyname。PORTIAOfastrangenatureisthesuityoufollow;

YetinsuchrulethattheVenetianlawCannotimpugnyouasyoudoproceed。

Youstandwithinhisdanger,doyounot?ANTONIOAy,sohesays。PORTIADoyouconfessthebond?ANTONIOIdo。PORTIAThenmusttheJewbemerciful。SHYLOCKOnwhatcompulsionmustI?tellmethat。PORTIAThequalityofmercyisnotstrain’d,ItdroppethasthegentlerainfromheavenUpontheplacebeneath:itistwiceblest;

Itblessethhimthatgivesandhimthattakes:

’Tismightiestinthemightiest:itbecomesThethronedmonarchbetterthanhiscrown;

Hissceptreshowstheforceoftemporalpower,Theattributetoaweandmajesty,Whereindothsitthedreadandfearofkings;

Butmercyisabovethissceptredsway;

Itisenthronedintheheartsofkings,ItisanattributetoGodhimself;

AndearthlypowerdoththenshowlikestGod’sWhenmercyseasonsjustice。Therefore,Jew,Thoughjusticebethyplea,considerthis,That,inthecourseofjustice,noneofusShouldseesalvation:wedoprayformercy;

AndthatsameprayerdothteachusalltorenderThedeedsofmercy。IhavespokethusmuchTomitigatethejusticeofthyplea;

Whichifthoufollow,thisstrictcourtofVeniceMustneedsgivesentence’gainstthemerchantthere。SHYLOCKMydeedsuponmyhead!Icravethelaw,Thepenaltyandforfeitofmybond。PORTIAIshenotabletodischargethemoney?BASSANIOYes,hereItenderitforhiminthecourt;

Yea,twicethesum:ifthatwillnotsuffice,Iwillbeboundtopayittentimeso’er,Onforfeitofmyhands,myhead,myheart:

Ifthiswillnotsuffice,itmustappearThatmalicebearsdowntruth。AndIbeseechyou,Wrestoncethelawtoyourauthority:

Todoagreatright,doalittlewrong,Andcurbthiscrueldevilofhiswill。PORTIAItmustnotbe;thereisnopowerinVeniceCanalteradecreeestablished:

’Twillberecordedforaprecedent,AndmanyanerrorbythesameexampleWillrushintothestate:itcannotbe。SHYLOCKADanielcometojudgment!yea,aDaniel!

Owiseyoungjudge,howIdohonourthee!PORTIAIprayyou,letmelookuponthebond。SHYLOCKHere’tis,mostreverenddoctor,hereitis。PORTIAShylock,there’sthricethymoneyoffer’dthee。SHYLOCKAnoath,anoath,Ihaveanoathinheaven:

ShallIlayperjuryuponmysoul?

No,notforVenice。PORTIAWhy,thisbondisforfeit;

AndlawfullybythistheJewmayclaimApoundofflesh,tobebyhimcutoffNearestthemerchant’sheart。Bemerciful:

Takethricethymoney;bidmetearthebond。SHYLOCKWhenitispaidaccordingtothetenor。

Itdothappearyouareaworthyjudge;

Youknowthelaw,yourexpositionHathbeenmostsound:Ichargeyoubythelaw,Whereofyouareawell-deservingpillar,Proceedtojudgment:bymysoulIswearThereisnopowerinthetongueofmanToalterme:Istayhereonmybond。ANTONIOMostheartilyIdobeseechthecourtTogivethejudgment。PORTIAWhythen,thusitis:

Youmustprepareyourbosomforhisknife。SHYLOCKOnoblejudge!Oexcellentyoungman!PORTIAFortheintentandpurposeofthelawHathfullrelationtothepenalty,Whichhereappearethdueuponthebond。SHYLOCK’Tisverytrue:Owiseanduprightjudge!

Howmuchmoreelderartthouthanthylooks!PORTIAThereforelaybareyourbosom。SHYLOCKAy,hisbreast:

Sosaysthebond:dothitnot,noblejudge?

’Nearesthisheart:’thosearetheverywords。PORTIAItisso。AretherebalanceheretoweighTheflesh?SHYLOCKIhavethemready。PORTIAHavebysomesurgeon,Shylock,onyourcharge,Tostophiswounds,lesthedobleedtodeath。SHYLOCKIsitsonominatedinthebond?PORTIAItisnotsoexpress’d:butwhatofthat?

’Tweregoodyoudosomuchforcharity。SHYLOCKIcannotfindit;’tisnotinthebond。PORTIAYou,merchant,haveyouanythingtosay?ANTONIOButlittle:Iamarm’dandwellprepared。

Givemeyourhand,Bassanio:fareyouwell!

GrievenotthatIamfallentothisforyou;

ForhereinFortuneshowsherselfmorekindThanishercustom:itisstillheruseToletthewretchedmanoutlivehiswealth,ToviewwithholloweyeandwrinkledbrowAnageofpoverty;fromwhichlingeringpenanceOfsuchmiserydothshecutmeoff。

Commendmetoyourhonourablewife:

TellhertheprocessofAntonio’send;

SayhowIlovedyou,speakmefairindeath;

And,whenthetaleistold,bidherbejudgeWhetherBassaniohadnotoncealove。

Repentbutyouthatyoushallloseyourfriend,Andherepentsnotthathepaysyourdebt;

ForiftheJewdocutbutdeepenough,I’llpayitpresentlywithallmyheart。BASSANIOAntonio,IammarriedtoawifeWhichisasdeartomeaslifeitself;

Butlifeitself,mywife,andalltheworld,Arenotwithmeesteem’dabovethylife:

Iwouldloseall,ay,sacrificethemallHeretothisdevil,todeliveryou。PORTIAYourwifewouldgiveyoulittlethanksforthat,Ifshewereby,tohearyoumaketheoffer。GRATIANOIhaveawife,whom,Iprotest,Ilove:

Iwouldshewereinheaven,soshecouldEntreatsomepowertochangethiscurrishJew。NERISSA’Tiswellyouofferitbehindherback;

Thewishwouldmakeelseanunquiethouse。SHYLOCKThesebetheChristianhusbands。Ihaveadaughter;

WouldanyofthestockofBarrabasHadbeenherhusbandratherthanaChristian!

AsideWetrifletime:Ipraythee,pursuesentence。PORTIAApoundofthatsamemerchant’sfleshisthine:

Thecourtawardsit,andthelawdothgiveit。SHYLOCKMostrightfuljudge!PORTIAAndyoumustcutthisfleshfromoffhisbreast:

Thelawallowsit,andthecourtawardsit。SHYLOCKMostlearnedjudge!Asentence!Come,prepare!PORTIATarryalittle;thereissomethingelse。

Thisbonddothgivetheeherenojotofblood;

Thewordsexpresslyare’apoundofflesh:’

Takethenthybond,takethouthypoundofflesh;

But,inthecuttingit,ifthoudostshedOnedropofChristianblood,thylandsandgoodsAre,bythelawsofVenice,confiscateUntothestateofVenice。GRATIANOOuprightjudge!Mark,Jew:Olearnedjudge!SHYLOCKIsthatthelaw?PORTIAThyselfshaltseetheact:

For,asthouurgestjustice,beassuredThoushalthavejustice,morethanthoudesirest。GRATIANOOlearnedjudge!Mark,Jew:alearnedjudge!SHYLOCKItakethisoffer,then;paythebondthriceAndlettheChristiango。BASSANIOHereisthemoney。PORTIASoft!

TheJewshallhavealljustice;soft!nohaste:

Heshallhavenothingbutthepenalty。GRATIANOOJew!anuprightjudge,alearnedjudge!PORTIAThereforepreparetheetocutofftheflesh。

Shedthounoblood,norcutthoulessnormoreButjustapoundofflesh:ifthoucut’stmoreOrlessthanajustpound,beitbutsomuchAsmakesitlightorheavyinthesubstance,OrthedivisionofthetwentiethpartOfonepoorscruple,nay,ifthescaledoturnButintheestimationofahair,Thoudiestandallthygoodsareconfiscate。GRATIANOAsecondDaniel,aDaniel,Jew!

Now,infidel,Ihaveyouonthehip。PORTIAWhydoththeJewpause?takethyforfeiture。SHYLOCKGivememyprincipal,andletmego。BASSANIOIhaveitreadyforthee;hereitis。PORTIAHehathrefuseditintheopencourt:

Heshallhavemerelyjusticeandhisbond。GRATIANOADaniel,stillsayI,asecondDaniel!

Ithankthee,Jew,forteachingmethatword。SHYLOCKShallInothavebarelymyprincipal?PORTIAThoushalthavenothingbuttheforfeiture,Tobesotakenatthyperil,Jew。SHYLOCKWhy,thenthedevilgivehimgoodofit!

I’llstaynolongerquestion。PORTIATarry,Jew:

Thelawhathyetanotherholdonyou。

ItisenactedinthelawsofVenice,IfitbeprovedagainstanalienThatbydirectorindirectattemptsHeseekthelifeofanycitizen,Theparty’gainstthewhichhedothcontriveShallseizeonehalfhisgoods;theotherhalfComestotheprivycofferofthestate;

Andtheoffender’slifeliesinthemercyOfthedukeonly,’gainstallothervoice。

Inwhichpredicament,Isay,thoustand’st;

Foritappears,bymanifestproceeding,ThatindirectlyanddirectlytooThouhastcontrivedagainsttheverylifeOfthedefendant;andthouhastincurr’dThedangerformerlybymerehearsed。

Downthereforeandbegmercyoftheduke。GRATIANOBegthatthoumaysthaveleavetohangthyself:

Andyet,thywealthbeingforfeittothestate,Thouhastnotleftthevalueofacord;

Thereforethoumustbehang’datthestate’scharge。DUKEThatthoushaltseethedifferenceofourspirits,Ipardontheethylifebeforethouaskit:

Forhalfthywealth,itisAntonio’s;

Theotherhalfcomestothegeneralstate,Whichhumblenessmaydriveuntoafine。PORTIAAy,forthestate,notforAntonio。SHYLOCKNay,takemylifeandall;pardonnotthat:

YoutakemyhousewhenyoudotakethepropThatdothsustainmyhouse;youtakemylifeWhenyoudotakethemeanswherebyIlive。PORTIAWhatmercycanyourenderhim,Antonio?GRATIANOAhaltergratis;nothingelse,forGod’ssake。ANTONIOSopleasemylordthedukeandallthecourtToquitthefineforonehalfofhisgoods,Iamcontent;sohewillletmehaveTheotherhalfinuse,torenderit,Uponhisdeath,untothegentlemanThatlatelystolehisdaughter:

Twothingsprovidedmore,that,forthisfavour,HepresentlybecomeaChristian;

Theother,thathedorecordagift,Hereinthecourt,ofallhediespossess’d,UntohissonLorenzoandhisdaughter。DUKEHeshalldothis,orelseIdorecantThepardonthatIlatepronouncedhere。PORTIAArtthoucontented,Jew?whatdostthousay?SHYLOCKIamcontent。PORTIAClerk,drawadeedofgift。SHYLOCKIprayyou,givemeleavetogofromhence;

Iamnotwell:sendthedeedafterme,AndIwillsignit。DUKEGettheegone,butdoit。GRATIANOInchristeningshaltthouhavetwogod-fathers:

HadIbeenjudge,thoushouldsthavehadtenmore,Tobringtheetothegallows,notthefont。

ExitSHYLOCKDUKESir,Ientreatyouhomewithmetodinner。PORTIAIhumblydodesireyourgraceofpardon:

ImustawaythisnighttowardPadua,AnditismeetIpresentlysetforth。DUKEIamsorrythatyourleisureservesyounot。

Antonio,gratifythisgentleman,For,inmymind,youaremuchboundtohim。

ExeuntDukeandhistrainBASSANIOMostworthygentleman,IandmyfriendHavebyyourwisdombeenthisdayacquittedOfgrievouspenalties;inlieuwhereof,Threethousandducats,dueuntotheJew,Wefreelycopeyourcourteouspainswithal。ANTONIOAndstandindebted,overandabove,Inloveandservicetoyouevermore。PORTIAHeiswellpaidthatiswellsatisfied;

AndI,deliveringyou,amsatisfiedAndthereindoaccountmyselfwellpaid:

Mymindwasneveryetmoremercenary。

Iprayyou,knowmewhenwemeetagain:

Iwishyouwell,andsoItakemyleave。BASSANIODearsir,offorceImustattemptyoufurther:

Takesomeremembranceofus,asatribute,Notasafee:grantmetwothings,Iprayyou,Nottodenyme,andtopardonme。PORTIAYoupressmefar,andthereforeIwillyield。

ToANTONIO

Givemeyourgloves,I’llwearthemforyoursake;

ToBASSANIO

And,foryourlove,I’lltakethisringfromyou:

Donotdrawbackyourhand;I’lltakenomore;

Andyouinloveshallnotdenymethis。BASSANIOThisring,goodsir,alas,itisatrifle!

Iwillnotshamemyselftogiveyouthis。PORTIAIwillhavenothingelsebutonlythis;

AndnowmethinksIhaveamindtoit。BASSANIOThere’smoredependsonthisthanonthevalue。

ThedearestringinVenicewillIgiveyou,Andfinditoutbyproclamation:

Onlyforthis,Iprayyou,pardonme。PORTIAIsee,sir,youareliberalinoffersYoutaughtmefirsttobeg;andnowmethinksYouteachmehowabeggarshouldbeanswer’d。BASSANIOGoodsir,thisringwasgivenmebymywife;

Andwhensheputiton,shemademevowThatIshouldneithersellnorgivenorloseit。PORTIAThat’scuseservesmanymentosavetheirgifts。

Anifyourwifebenotamad-woman,AndknowhowwellIhavedeservedthering,Shewouldnotholdoutenemyforever,Forgivingittome。Well,peacebewithyou!

ExeuntPortiaandNerissaANTONIOMyLordBassanio,lethimhavethering:

LethisdeservingsandmylovewithalBevaluedagainstyourwife’scommandment。BASSANIOGo,Gratiano,runandovertakehim;

Givehimthering,andbringhim,ifthoucanst,UntoAntonio’shouse:away!makehaste。

ExitGratianoCome,youandIwillthitherpresently;

AndinthemorningearlywillwebothFlytowardBelmont:come,Antonio。

ExeuntSCENEII。Thesame。Astreet。EnterPORTIAandNERISSAPORTIAInquiretheJew’shouseout,givehimthisdeedAndlethimsignit:we’llawayto-nightAndbeadaybeforeourhusbandshome:

ThisdeedwillbewellwelcometoLorenzo。

EnterGRATIANOGRATIANOFairsir,youarewello’erta’enMyLordBassaniouponmoreadviceHathsentyouherethisring,anddothentreatYourcompanyatdinner。PORTIAThatcannotbe:

HisringIdoacceptmostthankfully:

Andso,Iprayyou,tellhim:furthermore,Iprayyou,showmyyoutholdShylock’shouse。GRATIANOThatwillIdo。NERISSASir,Iwouldspeakwithyou。

AsidetoPORTIA

I’llseeifIcangetmyhusband’sring,WhichIdidmakehimsweartokeepforever。PORTIA[AsidetoNERISSA]Thoumayst,Iwarrant。

WeshallhaveoldswearingThattheydidgivetheringsawaytomen;

Butwe’lloutfacethem,andoutswearthemtoo。

AloudAway!makehaste:thouknowistwhereIwilltarry。NERISSACome,goodsir,willyoushowmetothishouse?

ExeuntACTVSCENEI。Belmont。AvenuetoPORTIA’Shouse。EnterLORENZOandJESSICALORENZOThemoonshinesbright:insuchanightasthis,WhenthesweetwinddidgentlykissthetreesAndtheydidmakenonoise,insuchanightTroilusmethinksmountedtheTroyanwallsAndsigh’dhissoultowardtheGreciantents,WhereCressidlaythatnight。JESSICAInsuchanightDidThisbefearfullyo’ertripthedewAndsawthelion’sshadowerehimselfAndrandismay’daway。LORENZOInsuchanightStoodDidowithawillowinherhandUponthewildseabanksandwaftherloveTocomeagaintoCarthage。JESSICAInsuchanightMedeagather’dtheenchantedherbsThatdidrenewoldAEson。LORENZOInsuchanightDidJessicastealfromthewealthyJewAndwithanunthriftlovedidrunfromVeniceAsfarasBelmont。JESSICAInsuchanightDidyoungLorenzoswearhelovedherwell,StealinghersoulwithmanyvowsoffaithAndne’eratrueone。LORENZOInsuchanightDidprettyJessica,likealittleshrew,Slanderherlove,andheforgaveither。JESSICAIwouldout-nightyou,didnobodycome;

But,hark,Ihearthefootingofaman。

EnterSTEPHANOLORENZOWhocomessofastinsilenceofthenight?STEPHANOAfriend。LORENZOAfriend!whatfriend?yourname,Iprayyou,friend?STEPHANOStephanoismyname;andIbringwordMymistresswillbeforethebreakofdayBehereatBelmont;shedothstrayaboutByholycrosses,whereshekneelsandpraysForhappywedlockhours。LORENZOWhocomeswithher?STEPHANONonebutaholyhermitandhermaid。

Iprayyou,ismymasteryetreturn’d?LORENZOHeisnot,norwehavenotheardfromhim。

Butgowein,Ipraythee,Jessica,AndceremoniouslyletusprepareSomewelcomeforthemistressofthehouse。

EnterLAUNCELOTLAUNCELOTSola,sola!woha,ho!sola,sola!LORENZOWhocalls?LAUNCELOTSola!didyouseeMasterLorenzo?

MasterLorenzo,sola,sola!LORENZOLeavehollaing,man:here。LAUNCELOTSola!where?where?LORENZOHere。LAUNCELOTTellhimthere’sapostcomefrommymaster,withhishornfullofgoodnews:mymasterwillbehereeremorning。

ExitLORENZOSweetsoul,let’sin,andthereexpecttheircoming。

Andyetnomatter:whyshouldwegoin?

MyfriendStephano,signify,Iprayyou,Withinthehouse,yourmistressisathand;

Andbringyourmusicforthintotheair。

ExitStephanoHowsweetthemoonlightsleepsuponthisbank!

HerewillwesitandletthesoundsofmusicCreepinourears:softstillnessandthenightBecomethetouchesofsweetharmony。

Sit,Jessica。LookhowthefloorofheavenIsthickinlaidwithpatinesofbrightgold:

There’snotthesmallestorbwhichthoubehold’stButinhismotionlikeanangelsings,Stillquiringtotheyoung-eyedcherubins;

Suchharmonyisinimmortalsouls;

ButwhilstthismuddyvestureofdecayDothgrosslycloseitin,wecannothearit。

EnterMusiciansCome,ho!andwakeDianawithahymn!

Withsweetesttouchespierceyourmistress’ear,Anddrawherhomewithmusic。

MusicJESSICAIamnevermerrywhenIhearsweetmusic。LORENZOThereasonis,yourspiritsareattentive:

Fordobutnoteawildandwantonherd,Orraceofyouthfulandunhandledcolts,Fetchingmadbounds,bellowingandneighingloud,Whichisthehotconditionoftheirblood;

Iftheybuthearperchanceatrumpetsound,Oranyairofmusictouchtheirears,Youshallperceivethemmakeamutualstand,Theirsavageeyesturn’dtoamodestgazeBythesweetpowerofmusic:thereforethepoetDidfeignthatOrpheusdrewtrees,stonesandfloods;

Sincenoughtsostockish,hardandfullofrage,Butmusicforthetimedothchangehisnature。

Themanthathathnomusicinhimself,Norisnotmovedwithconcordofsweetsounds,Isfitfortreasons,stratagemsandspoils;

ThemotionsofhisspiritaredullasnightAndhisaffectionsdarkasErebus:

Letnosuchmanbetrusted。Markthemusic。

EnterPORTIAandNERISSAPORTIAThatlightweseeisburninginmyhall。

Howfarthatlittlecandlethrowshisbeams!

Soshinesagooddeedinanaughtyworld。NERISSAWhenthemoonshone,wedidnotseethecandle。PORTIASodoththegreaterglorydimtheless:

AsubstituteshinesbrightlyasakingUntothekingbeby,andthenhisstateEmptiesitself,asdothaninlandbrookIntothemainofwaters。Music!hark!NERISSAItisyourmusic,madam,ofthehouse。PORTIANothingisgood,Isee,withoutrespect:

Methinksitsoundsmuchsweeterthanbyday。NERISSASilencebestowsthatvirtueonit,madam。PORTIAThecrowdothsingassweetlyasthelark,Whenneitherisattended,andIthinkThenightingale,ifsheshouldsingbyday,Wheneverygooseiscackling,wouldbethoughtNobetteramusicianthanthewren。

Howmanythingsbyseasonseason’dareTotheirrightpraiseandtrueperfection!

Peace,ho!themoonsleepswithEndymionAndwouldnotbeawaked。

MusicceasesLORENZOThatisthevoice,OrIammuchdeceived,ofPortia。PORTIAHeknowsmeastheblindmanknowsthecuckoo,Bythebadvoice。LORENZODearlady,welcomehome。PORTIAWehavebeenprayingforourhusbands’

healths,Whichspeed,wehope,thebetterforourwords。

Aretheyreturn’d?LORENZOMadam,theyarenotyet;

Butthereiscomeamessengerbefore,Tosignifytheircoming。PORTIAGoin,Nerissa;

GiveordertomyservantsthattheytakeNonoteatallofourbeingabsenthence;

Noryou,Lorenzo;Jessica,noryou。

AtucketsoundsLORENZOYourhusbandisathand;Ihearhistrumpet:

Wearenotell-tales,madam;fearyounot。PORTIAThisnightmethinksisbutthedaylightsick;

Itlooksalittlepaler:’tisaday,Suchasthedayiswhenthesunishid。

EnterBASSANIO,ANTONIO,GRATIANO,andtheirfollowersBASSANIOWeshouldholddaywiththeAntipodes,Ifyouwouldwalkinabsenceofthesun。PORTIALetmegivelight,butletmenotbelight;

Foralightwifedothmakeaheavyhusband,AndneverbeBassaniosoforme:

ButGodsortall!Youarewelcomehome,mylord。BASSANIOIthankyou,madam。Givewelcometomyfriend。

Thisistheman,thisisAntonio,TowhomIamsoinfinitelybound。PORTIAYoushouldinallsensebemuchboundtohim。

For,asIhear,hewasmuchboundforyou。ANTONIONomorethanIamwellacquittedof。PORTIASir,youareverywelcometoourhouse:

Itmustappearinotherwaysthanwords,ThereforeIscantthisbreathingcourtesy。GRATIANO[ToNERISSA]ByyondermoonIswearyoudomewrong;

Infaith,Igaveittothejudge’sclerk:

Wouldheweregeltthathadit,formypart,Sinceyoudotakeit,love,somuchatheart。PORTIAAquarrel,ho,already!what’sthematter?GRATIANOAboutahoopofgold,apaltryringThatshedidgiveme,whoseposywasForalltheworldlikecutler’spoetryUponaknife,’Loveme,andleavemenot。’NERISSAWhattalkyouoftheposyorthevalue?

Yousworetome,whenIdidgiveityou,ThatyouwouldwearittillyourhourofdeathAndthatitshouldliewithyouinyourgrave:

Thoughnotforme,yetforyourvehementoaths,Youshouldhavebeenrespectiveandhavekeptit。

Gaveitajudge’sclerk!no,God’smyjudge,Theclerkwillne’erwearhairon’sfacethathadit。GRATIANOHewill,anifhelivetobeaman。NERISSAAy,ifawomanlivetobeaman。GRATIANONow,bythishand,Igaveittoayouth,Akindofboy,alittlescrubbedboy,Nohigherthanthyself;thejudge’sclerk,Apratingboy,thatbegg’ditasafee:

Icouldnotformyheartdenyithim。PORTIAYouweretoblame,Imustbeplainwithyou,Topartsoslightlywithyourwife’sfirstgift:

AthingstuckonwithoathsuponyourfingerAndsorivetedwithfaithuntoyourflesh。

IgavemylovearingandmadehimswearNevertopartwithit;andherehestands;

IdarebeswornforhimhewouldnotleaveitNorpluckitfromhisfinger,forthewealthThattheworldmasters。Now,infaith,Gratiano,Yougiveyourwifetoounkindacauseofgrief:

An’tweretome,Ishouldbemadatit。BASSANIO[Aside]Why,IwerebesttocutmylefthandoffAndswearIlosttheringdefendingit。GRATIANOMyLordBassaniogavehisringawayUntothejudgethatbegg’ditandindeedDeservedittoo;andthentheboy,hisclerk,Thattooksomepainsinwriting,hebegg’dmine;

AndneithermannormasterwouldtakeaughtButthetworings。PORTIAWhatringgaveyoumylord?

Notthat,Ihope,whichyoureceivedofme。BASSANIOIfIcouldaddalieuntoafault,Iwoulddenyit;butyouseemyfingerHathnottheringuponit;itisgone。PORTIAEvensovoidisyourfalseheartoftruth。

Byheaven,Iwillne’ercomeinyourbedUntilIseethering。NERISSANorIinyoursTillIagainseemine。BASSANIOSweetPortia,IfyoudidknowtowhomIgavethering,IfyoudidknowforwhomIgavetheringAndwouldconceiveforwhatIgavetheringAndhowunwillinglyIleftthering,Whennoughtwouldbeacceptedbutthering,Youwouldabatethestrengthofyourdispleasure。PORTIAIfyouhadknownthevirtueofthering,Orhalfherworthinessthatgavethering,Oryourownhonourtocontainthering,Youwouldnotthenhavepartedwiththering。

Whatmanistheresomuchunreasonable,IfyouhadpleasedtohavedefendeditWithanytermsofzeal,wantedthemodestyTourgethethingheldasaceremony?

Nerissateachesmewhattobelieve:

I’lldiefor’tbutsomewomanhadthering。BASSANIONo,bymyhonour,madam,bymysoul,Nowomanhadit,butacivildoctor,WhichdidrefusethreethousandducatsofmeAndbegg’dthering;thewhichIdiddenyhimAndsuffer’dhimtogodispleasedaway;

EvenhethatdidupholdtheverylifeOfmydearfriend。WhatshouldIsay,sweetlady?

Iwasenforcedtosenditafterhim;

Iwasbesetwithshameandcourtesy;

MyhonourwouldnotletingratitudeSomuchbesmearit。Pardonme,goodlady;

For,bytheseblessedcandlesofthenight,Hadyoubeenthere,Ithinkyouwouldhavebegg’dTheringofmetogivetheworthydoctor。PORTIALetnotthatdoctore’ercomenearmyhouse:

SincehehathgotthejewelthatIloved,Andthatwhichyoudidsweartokeepforme,Iwillbecomeasliberalasyou;

I’llnotdenyhimanythingIhave,No,notmybodynormyhusband’sbed:

KnowhimIshall,Iamwellsureofit:

Lienotanightfromhome;watchmelikeArgus:

Ifyoudonot,ifIbeleftalone,Now,byminehonour,whichisyetmineown,I’llhavethatdoctorformybedfellow。NERISSAAndIhisclerk;thereforebewelladvisedHowyoudoleavemetomineownprotection。GRATIANOWell,doyouso;letnotmetakehim,then;

ForifIdo,I’llmartheyoungclerk’spen。ANTONIOIamtheunhappysubjectofthesequarrels。PORTIASir,grievenotyou;youarewelcomenotwithstanding。BASSANIOPortia,forgivemethisenforcedwrong;

And,inthehearingofthesemanyfriends,Isweartothee,evenbythineownfaireyes,WhereinIseemyself——PORTIAMarkyoubutthat!

Inbothmyeyeshedoublyseeshimself;

Ineacheye,one:swearbyyourdoubleself,Andthere’sanoathofcredit。BASSANIONay,buthearme:

Pardonthisfault,andbymysoulIswearInevermorewillbreakanoathwiththee。ANTONIOIoncedidlendmybodyforhiswealth;

Which,butforhimthathadyourhusband’sring,Hadquitemiscarried:Idarebeboundagain,Mysoulupontheforfeit,thatyourlordWillnevermorebreakfaithadvisedly。PORTIAThenyoushallbehissurety。GivehimthisAndbidhimkeepitbetterthantheother。ANTONIOHere,LordBassanio;sweartokeepthisring。BASSANIOByheaven,itisthesameIgavethedoctor!PORTIAIhaditofhim:pardonme,Bassanio;

For,bythisring,thedoctorlaywithme。NERISSAAndpardonme,mygentleGratiano;

Forthatsamescrubbedboy,thedoctor’sclerk,Inlieuofthislastnightdidliewithme。GRATIANOWhy,thisislikethemendingofhighwaysInsummer,wherethewaysarefairenough:

What,arewecuckoldserewehavedeservedit?PORTIASpeaknotsogrossly。Youareallamazed:

Hereisaletter;readitatyourleisure;

ItcomesfromPadua,fromBellario:

ThereyoushallfindthatPortiawasthedoctor,Nerissathereherclerk:LorenzohereShallwitnessIsetforthassoonasyouAndevenbutnowreturn’d;IhavenotyetEnter’dmyhouse。Antonio,youarewelcome;

AndIhavebetternewsinstoreforyouThanyouexpect:unsealthislettersoon;

ThereyoushallfindthreeofyourargosiesArerichlycometoharboursuddenly:

YoushallnotknowbywhatstrangeaccidentIchancedonthisletter。ANTONIOIamdumb。BASSANIOWereyouthedoctorandIknewyounot?GRATIANOWereyoutheclerkthatistomakemecuckold?NERISSAAy,buttheclerkthatnevermeanstodoit,Unlessheliveuntilhebeaman。BASSANIOSweetdoctor,youshallbemybed-fellow:

WhenIamabsent,thenliewithmywife。ANTONIOSweetlady,youhavegivenmelifeandliving;

ForhereIreadforcertainthatmyshipsAresafelycometoroad。PORTIAHownow,Lorenzo!

Myclerkhathsomegoodcomfortstooforyou。NERISSAAy,andI’llgivethemhimwithoutafee。

TheredoIgivetoyouandJessica,FromtherichJew,aspecialdeedofgift,Afterhisdeath,ofallhediespossess’dof。LORENZOFairladies,youdropmannainthewayOfstarvedpeople。PORTIAItisalmostmorning,AndyetIamsureyouarenotsatisfiedOftheseeventsatfull。Letusgoin;

Andchargeusthereuponinter’gatories,Andwewillanswerallthingsfaithfully。GRATIANOLetitbeso:thefirstinter’gatoryThatmyNerissashallbeswornonis,Whethertillthenextnightshehadratherstay,Orgotobednow,beingtwohourstoday:

Butwerethedaycome,Ishouldwishitdark,ThatIwerecouchingwiththedoctor’sclerk。

Well,whileIliveI’llfearnootherthingSosoreaskeepingsafeNerissa’sring。