第2章

AstothepickaxesanddifferenttoolswhichwereNicholl’sespecialchoice;astothesacksofdifferentkindsofgrainandshrubswhichMichelArdanhopedtotransplantintoSeleniteground,theywerestowedawayintheupperpartoftheprojectile。

Therewasasortofgranarythere,loadedwiththingswhichtheextravagantFrenchmanhadheapedup。Whattheywerenooneknew,andthegood—temperedfellowdidnotexplain。Nowandthenheclimbedupbycramp—ironsrivetedtothewalls,butkepttheinspectiontohimself。Hearrangedandrearranged,heplungedhishandrapidlyintocertainmysteriousboxes,singinginoneofthefalsestofvoicesanoldFrenchrefraintoenliventhesituation。

Barbicaneobservedwithsomeinterestthathisgunsandotherarmshadnotbeendamaged。Thesewereimportant,because,heavilyloaded,theyweretohelplessenthefalloftheprojectile,whendrawnbythelunarattraction(afterhavingpassedthepointofneutralattraction)ontothemoon’ssurface;afallwhichoughttobesixtimeslessrapidthanitwouldhavebeenontheearth’ssurface,thankstothedifferenceofbulk。Theinspectionendedwithgeneralsatisfaction,wheneachreturnedtowatchspacethroughthesidewindowsandthelowerglasscoverlid。

Therewasthesameview。Thewholeextentofthecelestialsphereswarmedwithstarsandconstellationsofwonderfulpurity,enoughtodriveanastronomeroutofhismind!Ononesidethesun,likethemouthofalightedoven,adazzlingdiscwithoutahalo,standingoutonthedarkbackgroundofthesky!

Ontheother,themoonreturningitsfirebyreflection,andapparentlymotionlessinthemidstofthestarryworld。Then,alargespotseeminglynailedtothefirmament,borderedbyasilverycord;itwastheearth!Hereandtherenebulousmasseslikelargeflakesofstarrysnow;andfromthezenithtothenadir,animmenseringformedbyanimpalpabledustofstars,the\"MilkyWay,\"inthemidstofwhichthesunranksonlyasastarofthefourthmagnitude。Theobserverscouldnottaketheireyesfromthisnovelspectacle,ofwhichnodescriptioncouldgiveanadequateidea。Whatreflectionsitsuggested!Whatemotionshithertounknownawokeintheirsouls!Barbicanewishedtobegintherelationofhisjourneywhileunderitsfirstimpressions,andhourafterhourtooknotesofallfactshappeninginthebeginningoftheenterprise。Hewrotequietly,withhislargesquarewriting,inabusiness—likestyle。

DuringthistimeNicholl,thecalculator,lookedovertheminutesoftheirpassage,andworkedoutfigureswithunparalleleddexterity。MichelArdanchattedfirstwithBarbicane,whodidnotanswerhim,andthenwithNicholl,whodidnothearhim,withDiana,whounderstoodnoneofhistheories,andlastlywithhimself,questioningandanswering,goingandcoming,busywithathousanddetails;atonetimebentoverthelowerglass,atanotherroostingintheheightsoftheprojectile,andalwayssinging。InthismicrocosmherepresentedFrenchloquacityandexcitability,andwebegyoutobelievethattheywerewellrepresented。Theday,orrather(fortheexpressionisnotcorrect)thelapseoftwelvehours,whichformsadayupontheearth,closedwithaplentifulsuppercarefullyprepared。Noaccidentofanynaturehadyethappenedtoshakethetravelers’confidence;so,fullofhope,alreadysureofsuccess,theysleptpeacefully,whiletheprojectileunderanuniformlydecreasingspeedwascrossingthesky。

CHAPTERIV

ALITTLEALGEBRA

Thenightpassedwithoutincident。Theword\"night,\"however,isscarcelyapplicable。

Thepositionoftheprojectilewithregardtothesundidnotchange。Astronomically,itwasdaylightonthelowerpart,andnightontheupper;sowhenduringthisnarrativethesewordsareused,theyrepresentthelapseoftimebetweenrisingandsettingofthesunupontheearth。

Thetravelers’sleepwasrenderedmorepeacefulbytheprojectile’sexcessivespeed,foritseemedabsolutelymotionless。

Notamotionbetrayeditsonwardcoursethroughspace。Therateofprogress,howeverrapiditmightbe,cannotproduceanysensibleeffectonthehumanframewhenittakesplaceinavacuum,orwhenthemassofaircirculateswiththebodywhichiscarriedwithit。Whatinhabitantoftheearthperceivesitsspeed,which,however,isattherateof68,000milesperhour?

Motionundersuchconditionsis\"felt\"nomorethanrepose;andwhenabodyisinreposeitwillremainsoaslongasnostrangeforcedisplacesit;ifmoving,itwillnotstopunlessanobstaclecomesinitsway。Thisindifferencetomotionorreposeiscalledinertia。

Barbicaneandhiscompanionsmighthavebelievedthemselvesperfectlystationary,beingshutupintheprojectile;indeed,theeffectwouldhavebeenthesameiftheyhadbeenontheoutsideofit。Haditnotbeenforthemoon,whichwasincreasingabovethem,theymighthaveswornthattheywerefloatingincompletestagnation。

Thatmorning,the3rdofDecember,thetravelerswereawakenedbyajoyousbutunexpectednoise;itwasthecrowingofacockwhichsoundedthroughthecar。MichelArdan,whowasthefirstonhisfeet,climbedtothetopoftheprojectile,andshuttingabox,thelidofwhichwaspartlyopen,saidinalowvoice,\"Willyouholdyourtongue?Thatcreaturewillspoilmydesign!\"

ButNichollandBarbicanewereawake。

\"Acock!\"saidNicholl。

\"Whyno,myfriends,\"Michelansweredquickly;\"itwasIwhowishedtoawakeyoubythisruralsound。\"Sosaying,hegaveventtoasplendidcock—a—doodledoo,whichwouldhavedonehonortotheproudestofpoultry—yards。

ThetwoAmericanscouldnothelplaughing。

\"Finetalentthat,\"saidNicholl,lookingsuspiciouslyathiscompanion。

\"Yes,\"saidMichel;\"ajokeinmycountry。ItisveryGallic;

theyplaythecocksointhebestsociety。\"

Thenturningtheconversation:

\"Barbicane,doyouknowwhatIhavebeenthinkingofallnight?\"

\"No,\"answeredthepresident。

\"OfourCambridgefriends。YouhavealreadyremarkedthatIamanignoramusinmathematicalsubjects;anditisimpossibleformetofindouthowthesavantsoftheobservatorywereabletocalculatewhatinitiatoryspeedtheprojectileoughttohaveonleavingtheColumbiadinordertoattainthemoon。\"

\"Youmeantosay,\"repliedBarbicane,\"toattainthatneutralpointwheretheterrestrialandlunarattractionsareequal;

for,startingfromthatpoint,situatedaboutnine—tenthsofthedistancetraveledover,theprojectilewouldsimplyfalluponthemoon,onaccountofitsweight。\"

\"Sobeit,\"saidMichel;\"but,oncemore;howcouldtheycalculatetheinitiatoryspeed?\"

\"Nothingcanbeeasier,\"repliedBarbicane。

\"Andyouknewhowtomakethatcalculation?\"askedMichelArdan。

\"Perfectly。NichollandIwouldhavemadeit,iftheobservatoryhadnotsavedusthetrouble。\"

\"Verywell,oldBarbicane,\"repliedMichel;\"theymighthavecutoffmyhead,beginningatmyfeet,beforetheycouldhavemademesolvethatproblem。\"

\"Becauseyoudonotknowalgebra,\"answeredBarbicanequietly。

\"Ah,thereyouare,youeatersof_x_^1;youthinkyouhavesaidallwhenyouhavesaid`Algebra。’\"

\"Michel,\"saidBarbicane,\"canyouuseaforgewithoutahammer,oraplowwithoutaplowshare?\"

\"Hardly。\"

\"Well,algebraisatool,liketheploworthehammer,andagoodtooltothosewhoknowhowtouseit。\"

\"Seriously?\"

\"Quiteseriously。\"

\"Andcanyouusethattoolinmypresence?\"

\"Ifitwillinterestyou。\"

\"Andshowmehowtheycalculatedtheinitiatoryspeedofourcar?\"

\"Yes,myworthyfriend;takingintoconsiderationalltheelementsoftheproblem,thedistancefromthecenteroftheearthtothecenterofthemoon,oftheradiusoftheearth,ofitsbulk,andofthebulkofthemoon,Icantellexactlywhatoughttobetheinitiatoryspeedoftheprojectile,andthatbyasimpleformula。\"

\"Letussee。\"

\"Youshallseeit;onlyIshallnotgiveyoutherealcoursedrawnbytheprojectilebetweenthemoonandtheearthinconsideringtheirmotionroundthesun。No,Ishallconsiderthesetwoorbsasperfectlymotionless,whichwillanswerallourpurpose。\"

\"Andwhy?\"

\"Becauseitwillbetryingtosolvetheproblemcalled`theproblemofthethreebodies,’forwhichtheintegralcalculusisnotyetfarenoughadvanced。\"

\"Then,\"saidMichelArdan,inhisslytone,\"mathematicshavenotsaidtheirlastword?\"

\"Certainlynot,\"repliedBarbicane。

\"Well,perhapstheSeleniteshavecarriedtheintegralcalculusfartherthanyouhave;and,bythebye,whatisthis`integralcalculus?’\"

\"Itisacalculationtheconverseofthedifferential,\"repliedBarbicaneseriously。

\"Muchobliged;itisallveryclear,nodoubt。\"

\"Andnow,\"continuedBarbicane,\"aslipofpaperandabitofpencil,andbeforeahalf—hourisoverIwillhavefoundtherequiredformula。\"

HalfanhourhadnotelapsedbeforeBarbicane,raisinghishead,showedMichelArdanapagecoveredwithalgebraicalsigns,inwhichthegeneralformulaforthesolutionwascontained。

\"Well,anddoesNichollunderstandwhatthatmeans?\"

\"Ofcourse,Michel,\"repliedthecaptain。\"Allthesesigns,whichseemcabalistictoyou,formtheplainest,theclearest,andthemostlogicallanguagetothosewhoknowhowtoreadit。\"

\"Andyoupretend,Nicholl,\"askedMichel,\"thatbymeansofthesehieroglyphics,moreincomprehensiblethantheEgyptianIbis,youcanfindwhatinitiatoryspeeditwasnecessarytogivetheprojectile?\"

\"Incontestably,\"repliedNicholl;\"andevenbythissameformulaIcanalwaystellyouitsspeedatanypointofitstransit。\"

\"Onyourword?\"

\"Onmyword。\"

\"Thenyouareascunningasourpresident。\"

\"No,Michel;thedifficultpartiswhatBarbicanehasdone;thatis,togetanequationwhichshallsatisfyalltheconditionsoftheproblem。Theremainderisonlyaquestionofarithmetic,requiringmerelytheknowledgeofthefourrules。\"

\"Thatissomething!\"repliedMichelArdan,whoforhislifecouldnotdoadditionright,andwhodefinedtheruleasaChinesepuzzle,whichallowedonetoobtainallsortsoftotals。

\"Theexpression_v_zero,whichyouseeinthatequation,isthespeedwhichtheprojectilewillhaveonleavingtheatmosphere。\"

\"Justso,\"saidNicholl;\"itisfromthatpointthatwemustcalculatethevelocity,sinceweknowalreadythatthevelocityatdeparturewasexactlyoneandahalftimesmorethanonleavingtheatmosphere。\"

\"Iunderstandnomore,\"saidMichel。

\"Itisaverysimplecalculation,\"saidBarbicane。

\"NotassimpleasIam,\"retortedMichel。

\"Thatmeans,thatwhenourprojectilereachedthelimitsoftheterrestrialatmosphereithadalreadylostone—thirdofitsinitiatoryspeed。\"

\"Asmuchasthat?\"

\"Yes,myfriend;merelybyfrictionagainsttheatmosphericstrata。

Youunderstandthatthefasteritgoesthemoreresistanceitmeetswithfromtheair。\"

\"ThatIadmit,\"answeredMichel;\"andIunderstandit,althoughyourx’sandzero’s,andalgebraicformula,arerattlinginmyheadlikenailsinabag。\"

\"Firsteffectsofalgebra,\"repliedBarbicane;\"andnow,tofinish,wearegoingtoprovethegivennumberofthesedifferentexpressions,thatis,workouttheirvalue。\"

\"Finishme!\"repliedMichel。

Barbicanetookthepaper,andbegantomakehiscalculationswithgreatrapidity。Nicholllookedoverandgreedilyreadtheworkasitproceeded。

\"That’sit!that’sit!\"atlasthecried。

\"Isitclear?\"askedBarbicane。

\"Itiswritteninlettersoffire,\"saidNicholl。

\"Wonderfulfellows!\"mutteredArdan。

\"Doyouunderstanditatlast?\"askedBarbicane。

\"DoIunderstandit?\"criedArdan;\"myheadissplittingwithit。\"

\"Andnow,\"saidNicholl,\"tofindoutthespeedoftheprojectilewhenitleavestheatmosphere,wehaveonlytocalculatethat。\"

Thecaptain,asapracticalmanequaltoalldifficulties,begantowritewithfrightfulrapidity。Divisionsandmultiplicationsgrewunderhisfingers;thefigureswerelikehailonthewhitepage。

Barbicanewatchedhim,whileMichelArdannursedagrowingheadachewithbothhands。

\"Verywell?\"askedBarbicane,aftersomeminutes’silence。

\"Well!\"repliedNicholl;everycalculationmade,_v_zero,thatistosay,thespeednecessaryfortheprojectileonleavingtheatmosphere,toenableittoreachtheequalpointofattraction,oughttobe————\"

\"Yes?\"saidBarbicane。

\"Twelvethousandyards。\"

\"What!\"exclaimedBarbicane,starting;\"yousay————\"

\"Twelvethousandyards。\"

\"Thedevil!\"criedthepresident,makingagestureofdespair。

\"Whatisthematter?\"askedMichelArdan,muchsurprised。

\"Whatisthematter!why,ifatthismomentourspeedhadalreadydiminishedone—thirdbyfriction,theinitiatoryspeedoughttohavebeen————\"

\"Seventeenthousandyards。\"

\"AndtheCambridgeObservatorydeclaredthattwelvethousandyardswasenoughatstarting;andourprojectile,whichonlystartedwiththatspeed————\"

\"Well?\"askedNicholl。

\"Well,itwillnotbeenough。\"

\"Good。\"

\"Weshallnotbeabletoreachtheneutralpoint。\"

\"Thedeuce!\"

\"Weshallnotevengethalfway。\"

\"Inthenameoftheprojectile!\"exclaimedMichelArdan,jumpingasifitwasalreadyonthepointofstrikingtheterrestrialglobe。

\"Andweshallfallbackupontheearth!\"

CHAPTERV

THECOLDOFSPACE

Thisrevelationcamelikeathunderbolt。Whocouldhaveexpectedsuchanerrorincalculation?Barbicanewouldnotbelieveit。Nichollrevisedhisfigures:theywereexact。

Astotheformulawhichhaddeterminedthem,theycouldnotsuspectitstruth;itwasevidentthataninitiatoryvelocityofseventeenthousandyardsinthefirstsecondwasnecessarytoenablethemtoreachtheneutralpoint。

Thethreefriendslookedateachothersilently。Therewasnothoughtofbreakfast。Barbicane,withclenchedteeth,knittedbrows,andhandsclaspedconvulsively,waswatchingthroughthewindow。Nichollhadcrossedhisarms,andwasexamininghiscalculations。MichelArdanwasmuttering:

\"Thatisjustlikethesescientificmen:theyneverdoanythingelse。

IwouldgivetwentypistolesifwecouldfallupontheCambridgeObservatoryandcrushit,togetherwiththewholelotofdabblersinfigureswhichitcontains。\"

Suddenlyathoughtstruckthecaptain,whichheatoncecommunicatedtoBarbicane。

\"Ah!\"saidhe;\"itisseveno’clockinthemorning;wehavealreadybeengonethirty—twohours;morethanhalfourpassageisover,andwearenotfallingthatIamawareof。\"

Barbicanedidnotanswer,butafterarapidglanceatthecaptain,tookapairofcompasseswherewithtomeasuretheangulardistanceoftheterrestrialglobe;thenfromthelowerwindowhetookanexactobservation,andnoticedthattheprojectilewasapparentlystationary。Thenrisingandwipinghisforehead,onwhichlargedropsofperspirationwerestanding,heputsomefiguresonpaper。Nichollunderstoodthatthepresidentwasdeductingfromtheterrestrialdiametertheprojectile’sdistancefromtheearth。Hewatchedhimanxiously。

\"No,\"exclaimedBarbicane,aftersomemoments,\"no,wearenotfalling!no,wearealreadymorethan50,000leaguesfromtheearth。

Wehavepassedthepointatwhichtheprojectilewouldhavestoppedifitsspeedhadonlybeen12,000yardsatstarting。Wearestillgoingup。\"

\"Thatisevident,\"repliedNicholl;\"andwemustconcludethatourinitialspeed,underthepowerofthe400,000poundsofgun—cotton,musthaveexceededtherequired12,000yards。

NowIcanunderstandhow,afterthirteenminutesonly,wemetthesecondsatellite,whichgravitatesroundtheearthatmorethan2,000leagues’distance。\"

\"Andthisexplanationisthemoreprobable,\"addedBarbicane,\"Because,inthrowingoffthewaterenclosedbetweenitspartition—breaks,theprojectilefounditselflightenedofaconsiderableweight。\"

\"Justso,\"saidNicholl。

\"Ah,mybraveNicholl,wearesaved!\"

\"Verywellthen,\"saidMichelArdanquietly;\"aswearesafe,letushavebreakfast。\"

Nichollwasnotmistaken。Theinitialspeedhadbeen,veryfortunately,muchabovethatestimatedbytheCambridgeObservatory;buttheCambridgeObservatoryhadneverthelessmadeamistake。

Thetravelers,recoveredfromthisfalsealarm,breakfastedmerrily。

Iftheyateagooddeal,theytalkedmore。Theirconfidencewasgreaterafterthanbefore\"theincidentofthealgebra。\"

\"Whyshouldwenotsucceed?\"saidMichelArdan;\"whyshouldwenotarrivesafely?Wearelaunched;wehavenoobstaclebeforeus,nostonesintheway;theroadisopen,moresothanthatofashipbattlingwiththesea;moreopenthanthatofaballoonbattlingwiththewind;andifashipcanreachitsdestination,aballoongowhereitpleases,whycannotourprojectileattainitsendandaim?\"

\"It_will_attainit,\"saidBarbicane。

\"IfonlytodohonortotheAmericans,\"addedMichelArdan,\"theonlypeoplewhocouldbringsuchanenterprisetoahappytermination,andtheonlyonewhichcouldproduceaPresidentBarbicane。Ah,nowwearenolongeruneasy,Ibegintothink,Whatwillbecomeofus?

Weshallgetrightroyallyweary。\"

BarbicaneandNichollmadeagestureofdenial。

\"ButIhaveprovidedforthecontingency,myfriends,\"repliedMichel;\"youhaveonlytospeak,andIhavechess,draughts,cards,anddominoesatyourdisposal;nothingiswantingbutabilliard—table。\"

\"What!\"exclaimedBarbicane;\"youbroughtawaysuchtrifles?\"

\"Certainly,\"repliedMichel,\"andnotonlytodistractourselves,butalsowiththelaudableintentionofendowingtheSelenitesmokingdivanswiththem。\"

\"Myfriend,\"saidBarbicane,\"ifthemoonisinhabited,itsinhabitantsmusthaveappearedsomethousandsofyearsbeforethoseoftheearth,forwecannotdoubtthattheirstarismucholderthanours。IfthentheseSeleniteshaveexistedtheirhundredsofthousandsofyears,andiftheirbrainisofthesameorganizationofthehumanbrain,theyhavealreadyinventedallthatwehaveinvented,andevenwhatwemayinventinfutureages。

Theyhavenothingtolearnfrom_us_,andwehaveeverythingtolearnfrom_them_。\"

\"What!\"saidMichel;\"youbelievethattheyhaveartistslikePhidias,MichaelAngelo,orRaphael?\"

\"Yes。\"

\"PoetslikeHomer,Virgil,Milton,Lamartine,andHugo?\"

\"Iamsureofit。\"

\"PhilosopherslikePlato,Aristotle,Descartes,Kant?\"

\"Ihavenodoubtofit。\"

\"ScientificmenlikeArchimedes,Euclid,Pascal,Newton?\"

\"Icouldswearit。\"

\"ComicwriterslikeArnal,andphotographerslike——likeNadar?\"

\"Certain。\"

\"Then,friendBarbicane,iftheyareasstrongasweare,andevenstronger——theseSelenites——whyhavetheynottriedtocommunicatewiththeearth?whyhavetheynotlaunchedalunarprojectiletoourterrestrialregions?\"

\"Whotoldyouthattheyhaveneverdoneso?\"saidBarbicaneseriously。

\"Indeed,\"addedNicholl,\"itwouldbeeasierforthemthanforus,fortworeasons;first,becausetheattractiononthemoon’ssurfaceissixtimeslessthanonthatoftheearth,whichwouldallowaprojectiletorisemoreeasily;secondly,becauseitwouldbeenoughtosendsuchaprojectileonlyat8,000leaguesinsteadof80,000,whichwouldrequiretheforceofprojectiontobetentimeslessstrong。\"

\"Then,\"continuedMichel,\"Irepeatit,whyhavetheynotdoneit?\"

\"AndIrepeat,\"saidBarbicane;\"whotoldyouthattheyhavenotdoneit?\"

\"When?\"

\"Thousandsofyearsbeforemanappearedonearth。\"

\"Andtheprojectile——whereistheprojectile?Idemandtoseetheprojectile。\"

\"Myfriend,\"repliedBarbicane,\"theseacoversfive—sixthsofourglobe。Fromthatwemaydrawfivegoodreasonsforsupposingthatthelunarprojectile,ifeverlaunched,isnowatthebottomoftheAtlanticorthePacific,unlessitspedintosomecrevasseatthatperiodwhenthecrustoftheearthwasnotyethardened。\"

\"OldBarbicane,\"saidMichel,\"youhaveananswerforeverything,andIbowbeforeyourwisdom。Butthereisonehypothesisthatwouldsuitmebetterthanalltheothers,whichis,theSelenites,beingolderthanwe,arewiser,andhavenotinventedgunpowder。\"

AtthismomentDianajoinedintheconversationbyasonorousbarking。

Shewasaskingforherbreakfast。

\"Ah!\"saidMichelArdan,\"inourdiscussionwehaveforgottenDianaandSatellite。\"

Immediatelyagood—sizedpiewasgiventothedog,whichdevouredithungrily。

\"Doyousee,Barbicane,\"saidMichel,\"weshouldhavemadeasecondNoah’sarkofthisprojectile,andbornewithustothemoonacoupleofeverykindofdomesticanimal。\"

\"Idaresay;butroomwouldhavefailedus。\"

\"Oh!\"saidMichel,\"wemighthavesqueezedalittle。\"

\"Thefactis,\"repliedNicholl,\"thatcows,bulls,andhorses,andallruminants,wouldhavebeenveryusefulonthelunarcontinent,butunfortunatelythecarcouldneitherhavebeenmadeastablenorashed。\"

\"Well,wemighthaveatleastbroughtadonkey,onlyalittledonkey;thatcourageousbeastwhicholdSilenuslovedtomount。

Ilovethoseolddonkeys;theyaretheleastfavoredanimalsincreation;theyarenotonlybeatenwhilealive,butevenaftertheyaredead。\"

\"Howdoyoumakethatout?\"askedBarbicane。\"Why,\"saidMichel,\"theymaketheirskinsintodrums。\"

BarbicaneandNichollcouldnothelplaughingatthisridiculousremark。

Butacryfromtheirmerrycompanionstoppedthem。ThelatterwasleaningoverthespotwhereSatellitelay。Herose,saying:

\"MygoodSatelliteisnolongerill。\"

\"Ah!\"saidNicholl。

\"No,\"answeredMichel,\"heisdead!There,\"addedhe,inapiteoustone,\"thatisembarrassing。Imuchfear,mypoorDiana,thatyouwillleavenoprogenyinthelunarregions!\"

IndeedtheunfortunateSatellitehadnotsurviveditswound。

Itwasquitedead。MichelArdanlookedathisfriendswitharuefulcountenance。

\"Onequestionpresentsitself,\"saidBarbicane。\"Wecannotkeepthedeadbodyofthisdogwithusforthenextforty—eighthours。\"

\"No!certainlynot,\"repliedNicholl;\"butourscuttlesarefixedonhinges;theycanbeletdown。Wewillopenone,andthrowthebodyoutintospace。\"

Thepresidentthoughtforsomemoments,andthensaid:

\"Yes,wemustdoso,butatthesametimetakingverygreatprecautions。\"

\"Why?\"askedMichel。

\"Fortworeasonswhichyouwillunderstand,\"answeredBarbicane。

\"Thefirstrelatestotheairshutupintheprojectile,andofwhichwemustloseaslittleaspossible。\"

\"Butwemanufacturetheair?\"

\"Onlyinpart。Wemakeonlytheoxygen,myworthyMichel;andwithregardtothat,wemustwatchthattheapparatusdoesnotfurnishtheoxygenintoogreataquantity;foranexcesswouldbringusveryseriousphysiologicaltroubles。Butifwemaketheoxygen,wedonotmaketheazote,thatmediumwhichthelungsdonotabsorb,andwhichoughttoremainintact;andthatazotewillescaperapidlythroughtheopenscuttles。\"

\"Oh!thetimeforthrowingoutpoorSatellite?\"saidMichel。

\"Agreed;butwemustactquickly。\"

\"Andthesecondreason?\"askedMichel。

\"Thesecondreasonisthatwemustnotlettheoutercold,whichisexcessive,penetratetheprojectileorweshallbefrozentodeath。\"

\"Butthesun?\"

\"Thesunwarmsourprojectile,whichabsorbsitsrays;butitdoesnotwarmthevacuuminwhichwearefloatingatthismoment。

Wherethereisnoair,thereisnomoreheatthandiffusedlight;

andthesamewithdarkness;itiscoldwherethesun’sraysdonotstrikedirect。Thistemperatureisonlythetemperatureproducedbytheradiationofthestars;thatistosay,whattheterrestrialglobewouldundergoifthesundisappearedoneday。\"

\"Whichisnottobefeared,\"repliedNicholl。

\"Whoknows?\"saidMichelArdan。\"But,inadmittingthatthesundoesnotgoout,mightitnothappenthattheearthmightmoveawayfromit?\"

\"There!\"saidBarbicane,\"thereisMichelwithhisideas。\"

\"And,\"continuedMichel,\"dowenotknowthatin1861theearthpassedthroughthetailofacomet?Orletussupposeacometwhosepowerofattractionisgreaterthanthatofthesun。

Theterrestrialorbitwillbendtowardthewanderingstar,andtheearth,becomingitssatellite,willbedrawnsuchadistancethattheraysofthesunwillhavenoactiononitssurface。\"

\"That_might_happen,indeed,\"repliedBarbicane,\"buttheconsequencesofsuchadisplacementneednotbesoformidableasyousuppose。\"

\"Andwhynot?\"

\"Becausetheheatandcoldwouldbeequalizedonourglobe。

Ithasbeencalculatedthat,hadourearthbeencarriedalonginitscoursebythecometof1861,atitsperihelion,thatis,itsnearestapproachtothesun,itwouldhaveundergoneaheat28,000timesgreaterthanthatofsummer。Butthisheat,whichissufficienttoevaporatethewaters,wouldhaveformedathickringofcloud,whichwouldhavemodifiedthatexcessivetemperature;hencethecompensationbetweenthecoldoftheaphelionandtheheatoftheperihelion。\"

\"Athowmanydegrees,\"askedNicholl,\"isthetemperatureoftheplanetaryspacesestimated?\"

\"Formerly,\"repliedBarbicane,\"itwasgreatlyexagerated;butnow,afterthecalculationsofFourier,oftheFrenchAcademyofScience,itisnotsupposedtoexceed60@Centigradebelowzero。\"

\"Pooh!\"saidMichel,\"that’snothing!\"

\"Itisverymuch,\"repliedBarbicane;\"thetemperaturewhichwasobservedinthepolarregions,atMelvilleIslandandFortReliance,thatis76@Fahrenheitbelowzero。\"

\"IfImistakenot,\"saidNicholl,\"M。Pouillet,anothersavant,estimatesthetemperatureofspaceat250@Fahrenheitbelowzero。

Weshall,however,beabletoverifythesecalculationsforourselves。\"

\"Notatpresent;becausethesolarrays,beatingdirectlyuponourthermometer,wouldgive,onthecontrary,averyhightemperature。But,whenwearriveinthemoon,duringitsfifteendaysofnightateitherface,weshallhaveleisuretomaketheexperiment,foroursatelliteliesinavacuum。\"

\"Whatdoyoumeanbyavacuum?\"askedMichel。\"Isitperfectlysuch?\"

\"Itisabsolutelyvoidofair。\"

\"Andistheairreplacedbynothingwhatever?\"

\"Bytheetheronly,\"repliedBarbicane。

\"Andpraywhatistheether?\"

\"Theether,myfriend,isanagglomerationofimponderableatoms,which,relativelytotheirdimensions,areasfarremovedfromeachotherasthecelestialbodiesareinspace。Itistheseatomswhich,bytheirvibratorymotion,producebothlightandheatintheuniverse。\"

TheynowproceededtotheburialofSatellite。Theyhadmerelytodrophimintospace,inthesamewaythatsailorsdropabodyintothesea;but,asPresidentBarbicanesuggested,theymustactquickly,soastoloseaslittleaspossibleofthatairwhoseelasticitywouldrapidlyhavespreaditintospace。

Theboltsoftherightscuttle,theopeningofwhichmeasuredabouttwelveinchesacross,werecarefullydrawn,whileMichel,quitegrieved,preparedtolaunchhisdogintospace。Theglass,raisedbyapowerfullever,whichenabledittoovercomethepressureoftheinsideaironthewallsoftheprojectile,turnedrapidlyonitshinges,andSatellitewasthrownout。

Scarcelyaparticleofaircouldhaveescaped,andtheoperationwassosuccessfulthatlateronBarbicanedidnotfeartodisposeoftherubbishwhichencumberedthecar。

CHAPTERVI

QUESTIONANDANSWER

Onthe4thofDecember,whenthetravelersawokeafterfifty—fourhours’journey,thechronometermarkedfiveo’clockoftheterrestrialmorning。Intimeitwasjustoverfivehoursandfortyminutes,halfofthatassignedtotheirsojournintheprojectile;buttheyhadalreadyaccomplishednearlyseven—tenthsoftheway。Thispeculiaritywasduetotheirregularlydecreasingspeed。

Nowwhentheyobservedtheearththroughthelowerwindow,itlookedlikenothingmorethanadarkspot,drownedinthesolarrays。Nomorecrescent,nomorecloudylight!Thenextday,atmidnight,theearthwouldbe_new_,attheverymomentwhenthemoonwouldbefull。Above,theorbofnightwasnearingthelinefollowedbytheprojectile,soastomeetitatthegivenhour。Allaroundtheblackvaultwasstuddedwithbrilliantpoints,whichseemedtomoveslowly;but,atthegreatdistancetheywerefromthem,theirrelativesizedidnotseemtochange。

Thesunandstarsappearedexactlyastheydotousuponearth。

Astothemoon,shewasconsiderablylarger;butthetravelers’

glasses,notverypowerful,didnotallowthemasyettomakeanyusefulobservationsuponhersurface,orreconnoiterhertopographicallyorgeologically。

Thusthetimepassedinnever—endingconversationsallaboutthemoon。Eachonebroughtforwardhisowncontingentofparticularfacts;BarbicaneandNichollalwaysserious,MichelArdanalwaysenthusiastic。Theprojectile,itssituation,itsdirection,incidentswhichmighthappen,theprecautionsnecessitatedbytheirfallontothemoon,wereinexhaustiblemattersofconjecture。

Astheywerebreakfasting,aquestionofMichel’s,relatingtotheprojectile,provokedratheracuriousanswerfromBarbicane,whichisworthrepeating。Michel,supposingittoberoughlystopped,whilestillunderitsformidableinitialspeed,wishedtoknowwhattheconsequencesofthestoppagewouldhavebeen。

\"But,\"saidBarbicane,\"Idonotseehowitcouldhavebeenstopped。\"

\"Butletussupposeso,\"saidMichel。

\"Itisanimpossiblesupposition,\"saidthepracticalBarbicane;

\"unlessthatimpulsiveforcehadfailed;buteventhenitsspeedwoulddiminishbydegrees,anditwouldnothavestoppedsuddenly。\"

\"Admitthatithadstruckabodyinspace。\"

\"Whatbody?\"

\"Whythatenormousmeteorwhichwemet。\"

\"Then,\"saidNicholl,\"theprojectilewouldhavebeenbrokenintoathousandpieces,andwewithit。\"

\"Morethanthat,\"repliedBarbicane;\"weshouldhavebeenburnedtodeath。\"

\"Burned?\"exclaimedMichel,\"byJove!Iamsorryitdidnothappen,`justtosee。’\"

\"Andyouwouldhaveseen,\"repliedBarbicane。\"Itisknownnowthatheatisonlyamodificationofmotion。Whenwateriswarmed——thatistosay,whenheatisaddedtoit——itsparticlesaresetinmotion。\"

\"Well,\"saidmichel,\"thatisaningenioustheory!\"

\"Andatrueone,myworthyfriend;foritexplainseveryphenomenonofcaloric。Heatisbutthemotionofatoms,asimpleoscillationoftheparticlesofabody。Whentheyapplythebraketoatrain,thetraincomestoastop;butwhatbecomesofthemotionwhichithadpreviouslypossessed?Itistransformedintoheat,andthebrakebecomeshot。Whydotheygreasetheaxlesofthewheels?Topreventtheirheating,becausethisheatwouldbegeneratedbythemotionwhichisthuslostbytransformation。\"

\"Yes,Iunderstand,\"repliedMichel,\"perfectly。Forexample,whenIhaverunalongtime,whenIamswimming,whenIamperspiringinlargedrops,whyamIobligedtostop?

Simplybecausemymotionischangedintoheat。\"

BarbicanecouldnothelpsmilingatMichel’sreply;then,returningtohistheory,said:

\"Thus,incaseofashock,itwouldhavebeenwithourprojectileaswithaballwhichfallsinaburningstateafterhavingstruckthemetalplate;itisitsmotionwhichisturnedintoheat。ConsequentlyIaffirmthat,ifourprojectilehadstruckthemeteor,itsspeedthussuddenlycheckedwouldhaveraisedaheatgreatenoughtoturnitintovaporinstantaneously。\"

\"Then,\"askedNicholl,\"whatwouldhappeniftheearth’smotionweretostopsuddenly?\"

\"Hertemperaturewouldberaisedtosuchapitch,\"saidBarbicane,\"thatshewouldbeatoncereducedtovapor。\"

\"Well,\"saidMichel,\"thatisawayofendingtheearthwhichwillgreatlysimplifythings。\"

\"Andiftheearthfelluponthesun?\"askedNicholl。

\"Accordingtocalculation,\"repliedBarbicane,\"thefallwoulddevelopaheatequaltothatproducedby16,000globesofcoal,eachequalinbulktoourterrestrialglobe。\"

\"Goodadditionalheatforthesun,\"repliedMichelArdan,\"ofwhichtheinhabitantsofUranusorNeptunewoulddoubtlessnotcomplain;theymustbeperishedwithcoldontheirplanets。\"

\"Thus,myfriends,\"saidBarbicane,\"allmotionsuddenlystoppedproducesheat。Andthistheoryallowsustoinferthattheheatofthesolardiscisfedbyahailofmeteorsfallingincessantlyonitssurface。Theyhaveevencalculated————\"

\"Oh,dear!\"murmuredMichel,\"thefiguresarecoming。\"

\"Theyhaveevencalculated,\"continuedtheimperturbableBarbicane,\"thattheshockofeachmeteoronthesunoughttoproduceaheatequaltothatof4,000massesofcoalofanequalbulk。\"

\"Andwhatisthesolarheat?\"askedMichel。

\"Itisequaltothatproducedbythecombustionofastratumofcoalsurroundingthesuntoadepthofforty—sevenmiles。\"

\"Andthatheat————\"

\"Wouldbeabletoboiltwobillionsninehundredmillionsofcubicmyriameters[2]ofwater。\"

[2]Themyriameterisequaltorathermorethan10,936

cubicyardsEnglish。

\"Anditdoesnotroastus!\"exclaimedMichel。

\"No,\"repliedBarbicane,\"becausetheterrestrialatmosphereabsorbsfour—tenthsofthesolarheat;besides,thequantityofheatinterceptedbytheearthisbutabillionthpartoftheentireradiation。\"

\"Iseethatallisforthebest,\"saidMichel,\"andthatthisatmosphereisausefulinvention;foritnotonlyallowsustobreathe,butitpreventsusfromroasting。\"

\"Yes!\"saidNicholl,\"unfortunately,itwillnotbethesameinthemoon。\"

\"Bah!\"saidMichel,alwayshopeful。\"Ifthereareinhabitants,theymustbreathe。Iftherearenolongerany,theymusthaveleftenoughoxygenforthreepeople,ifonlyatthebottomofravines,whereitsownweightwillcauseittoaccumulate,andwewillnotclimbthemountains;thatisall。\"AndMichel,rising,wenttolookatthelunardisc,whichshonewithintolerablebrilliancy。

\"ByJove!\"saidhe,\"itmustbehotupthere!\"

\"Withoutconsidering,\"repliedNicholl,\"thatthedaylasts360hours!\"

\"Andtocompensatethat,\"saidBarbicane,\"thenightshavethesamelength;andasheatisrestoredbyradiation,theirtemperaturecanonlybethatoftheplanetaryspace。\"

\"Aprettycountry,that!\"exclaimedMichel。\"Nevermind!

IwishIwasthere!Ah!mydearcomrades,itwillberathercurioustohavetheearthforourmoon,toseeitriseonthehorizon,torecognizetheshapeofitscontinents,andtosaytooneself,`ThereisAmerica,thereisEurope;’thentofollowitwhenitisabouttoloseitselfinthesun’srays!Bythebye,Barbicane,havetheSeleniteseclipses?\"

\"Yes,eclipsesofthesun,\"repliedBarbicane,\"whenthecentersofthethreeorbsareonaline,theearthbeinginthemiddle。

Buttheyareonlypartial,duringwhichtheearth,castlikeascreenuponthesolardisc,allowsthegreaterportiontobeseen。\"

\"Andwhy,\"askedNicholl,\"istherenototaleclipse?Doesnottheconeoftheshadowcastbytheearthextendbeyondthemoon?\"

\"Yes,ifwedonottakeintoconsiderationtherefractionproducedbytheterrestrialatmosphere。No,ifwetakethatrefractionintoconsideration。Thusletbethehorizontalparallel,and_p_theapparentsemidiameter————\"

\"Oh!\"saidMichel。\"Dospeakplainly,youmanofalgebra!\"

\"Verywell,repliedBarbicane;\"inpopularlanguagethemeandistancefromthemoontotheearthbeingsixtyterrestrialradii,thelengthoftheconeoftheshadow,onaccountofrefraction,isreducedtolessthanforty—tworadii。

Theresultisthatwhenthereareeclipses,themoonfindsitselfbeyondtheconeofpureshadow,andthatthesunsendsheritsrays,notonlyfromitsedges,butalsofromitscenter。\"

\"Then,\"saidMichel,inamerrytone,\"whyarethereeclipses,whenthereoughtnottobeany?\"

\"Simplybecausethesolarraysareweakenedbythisrefraction,andtheatmospherethroughwhichtheypassextinguishedthegreaterpartofthem!\"

\"Thatreasonsatisfiesme,\"repliedMichel。\"Besidesweshallseewhenwegetthere。Now,tellme,Barbicane,doyoubelievethatthemoonisanoldcomet?\"

\"There’sanidea!\"

\"Yes,\"repliedMichel,withanamiableswagger,\"Ihaveafewideasofthatsort。\"

\"ButthatideadoesnotspringfromMichel,\"answeredNicholl。

\"Well,then,Iamaplagiarist。\"

\"Nodoubtaboutit。Accordingtotheancients,theArcadianspretendthattheirancestorsinhabitedtheearthbeforethemoonbecamehersatellite。Startingfromthisfact,somescientificmenhaveseeninthemoonacometwhoseorbitwillonedaybringitsoneartotheearththatitwillbeheldtherebyitsattraction。\"

\"Isthereanytruthinthishypothesis?\"askedMichel。

\"Nonewhatever,\"saidBarbicane,\"andtheproofis,thatthemoonhaspreservednotraceofthegaseousenvelopewhichalwaysaccompaniescomets。\"

\"But,\"continuedNicholl,\"Beforebecomingtheearth’ssatellite,couldnotthemoon,wheninherperihelion,passsonearthesunasbyevaporationtogetridofallthosegaseoussubstances?\"

\"Itispossible,friendNicholl,butnotprobable。\"

\"Whynot?\"

\"Because——FaithIdonotknow。\"

\"Ah!\"exclaimedMichel,\"whathundredofvolumeswemightmakeofallthatwedonotknow!\"

\"Ah!indeed。Whattimeisit?\"askedBarbicane。

\"Threeo’clock,\"answeredNicholl。

\"Howtimegoes,\"saidMichel,\"intheconversationofscientificmensuchasweare!Certainly,IfeelIknowtoomuch!IfeelthatIambecomingawell!\"

Sayingwhich,Michelhoistedhimselftotheroofoftheprojectile,\"toobservethemoonbetter,\"hepretended。Duringthistimehiscompanionswerewatchingthroughthelowerglass。Nothingnewtonote!

WhenMichelArdancamedown,hewenttothesidescuttle;andsuddenlytheyheardanexclamationofsurprise!

\"Whatisit?\"askedBarbicane。

Thepresidentapproachedthewindow,andsawasortofflattenedsackfloatingsomeyardsfromtheprojectile。Thisobjectseemedasmotionlessastheprojectile,andwasconsequentlyanimatedwiththesameascendingmovement。

\"Whatisthatmachine?\"continuedMichelArdan。\"Isitoneofthebodieswhichourprojectilekeepswithinitsattraction,andwhichwillaccompanyittothemoon?\"

\"Whatastonishesme,\"saidNicholl,\"isthatthespecificweightofthebody,whichiscertainlylessthanthatoftheprojectile,allowsittokeepsoperfectlyonalevelwithit。\"

\"Nicholl,\"repliedBarbicane,afteramoment’sreflection,\"Idonotknowwhattheobjectit,butIdoknowwhyitmaintainsourlevel。\"

\"Andwhy?\"

\"Becausewearefloatinginspace,mydearcaptain,andinspacebodiesfallormove(whichisthesamething)withequalspeedwhateverbetheirweightorform;itistheair,whichbyitsresistancecreatesthesedifferencesinweight。Whenyoucreateavacuuminatube,theobjectsyousendthroughit,grainsofdustorgrainsoflead,fallwiththesamerapidity。Hereinspaceisthesamecauseandthesameeffect。\"

\"Justso,\"saidNicholl,\"andeverythingwethrowoutoftheprojectilewillaccompanyituntilitreachesthemoon。\"

\"Ah!foolsthatweare!\"exclaimedMichel。

\"Whythatexpletive?\"askedBarbicane。

\"Becausewemighthavefilledtheprojectilewithusefulobjects,books,instruments,tools,etc。Wecouldhavethrownthemallout,andallwouldhavefollowedinourtrain。Buthappythought!

Whycannotwewalkoutsidelikethemeteor?Whycannotwelaunchintospacethroughthescuttle?Whatenjoymentitwouldbetofeeloneselfthussuspendedinether,morefavoredthanthebirdswhomustusetheirwingstokeepthemselvesup!\"

\"Granted,\"saidBarbicane,\"buthowtobreathe?\"

\"Hangtheair,tofailsoinopportunely!\"

\"Butifitdidnotfail,Michel,yourdensitybeinglessthanthatoftheprojectile,youwouldsoonbeleftbehind。\"

\"Thenwemustremaininourcar?\"

\"Wemust!\"

\"Ah!\"exclaimedMichel,inaloadvoice。

\"Whatisthematter,\"askedNicholl。

\"Iknow,Iguess,whatthispretendedmeteoris!Itisnoasteroidwhichisaccompanyingus!Itisnotapieceofaplanet。\"

\"Whatisitthen?\"askedBarbicane。

\"Itisourunfortunatedog!ItisDiana’shusband!\"

Indeed,thisdeformed,unrecognizableobject,reducedtonothing,wasthebodyofSatellite,flattenedlikeabagpipewithoutwind,andevermounting,mounting!

CHAPTERVII

AMOMENTOFINTOXICATION

Thusaphenomenon,curiousbutexplicable,washappeningunderthesestrangeconditions。

Everyobjectthrownfromtheprojectilewouldfollowthesamecourseandneverstopuntilitdid。Therewasasubjectforconversationwhichthewholeeveningcouldnotexhaust。

Besides,theexcitementofthethreetravelersincreasedastheydrewneartheendoftheirjourney。Theyexpectedunforseenincidents,andnewphenomena;andnothingwouldhaveastonishedthemintheframeofmindtheythenwerein。Theiroverexcitedimaginationwentfasterthantheprojectile,whosespeedwasevidentlydiminishing,thoughinsensiblytothemselves。Butthemoongrewlargertotheireyes,andtheyfanciediftheystretchedouttheirhandstheycouldseizeit。

Thenextday,the5thofNovember,atfiveinthemorning,allthreewereonfoot。Thatdaywastobethelastoftheirjourney,ifallcalculationsweretrue。Thatverynight,attwelveo’clock,ineighteenhours,exactlyatthefullmoon,theywouldreachitsbrilliantdisc。Thenextmidnightwouldseethatjourneyended,themostextraordinaryofancientormoderntimes。Thusfromthefirstofthemorning,throughthescuttlessilveredbyitsrays,theysalutedtheorbofnightwithaconfidentandjoyoushurrah。

Themoonwasadvancingmajesticallyalongthestarryfirmament。

Afewmoredegrees,andshewouldreachtheexactpointwherehermeetingwiththeprojectilewastotakeplace。

Accordingtohisownobservations,Barbicanereckonedthattheywouldlandonhernorthernhemisphere,wherestretchimmenseplains,andwheremountainsarerare。Afavorablecircumstanceif,astheythought,thelunaratmospherewasstoredonlyinitsdepths。

\"Besides,\"observedMichelArdan,\"aplainiseasiertodisembarkuponthanamountain。ASelenite,depositedinEuropeonthesummitofMontBlanc,orinAsiaonthetopoftheHimalayas,wouldnotbequiteintherightplace。\"

\"And,\"addedCaptainNicholl,\"onaflatground,theprojectilewillremainmotionlesswhenithasoncetouched;whereasonadeclivityitwouldrolllikeanavalanche,andnotbeingsquirrelsweshouldnotcomeoutsafeandsound。Soitisallforthebest。\"

Indeed,thesuccessoftheaudaciousattemptnolongerappeareddoubtful。ButBarbicanewaspreoccupiedwithonethought;butnotwishingtomakehiscompanionsuneasy,hekeptsilenceonthissubject。

Thedirectiontheprojectilewastakingtowardthemoon’snorthernhemisphere,showedthathercoursehadbeenslightlyaltered。Thedischarge,mathematicallycalculated,wouldcarrytheprojectiletotheverycenterofthelunardisc。

Ifitdidnotlandthere,theremusthavebeensomedeviation。

Whathadcausedit?Barbicanecouldneitherimaginenordeterminetheimportanceofthedeviation,fortherewerenopointstogoby。

Hehoped,however,thatitwouldhavenootherresultthanthatofbringingthemnearertheupperborderofthemoon,aregionmoresuitableforlanding。

Withoutimpartinghisuneasinesstohiscompanions,Barbicanecontentedhimselfwithconstantlyobservingthemoon,inordertoseewhetherthecourseoftheprojectilewouldnotbealtered;forthesituationwouldhavebeenterribleifitfailedinitsaim,andbeingcarriedbeyondthediscshouldbelaunchedintointerplanetaryspace。Atthatmoment,themoon,insteadofappearingflatlikeadisc,showeditsconvexity。Ifthesun’srayshadstruckitobliquely,theshadowthrownwouldhavebroughtoutthehighmountains,whichwouldhavebeenclearlydetached。

Theeyemighthavegazedintothecrater’sgapingabysses,andfollowedthecapriciousfissureswhichwoundthroughtheimmenseplains。Butallreliefwasasyetleveledinintensebrilliancy。Theycouldscarcelydistinguishthoselargespotswhichgivethemoontheappearanceofahumanface。

\"Face,indeed!\"saidMichelArdan;\"butIamsorryfortheamiablesisterofApollo。Averypittedface!\"

Butthetravelers,nowsoneartheend,wereincessantlyobservingthisnewworld。Theyimaginedthemselveswalkingthroughitsunknowncountries,climbingitshighestpeaks,descendingintoitslowestdepths。Hereandtheretheyfanciedtheysawvastseas,scarcelykepttogetherundersorarefiedanatmosphere,andwater—coursesemptyingthemountaintributaries。

Leaningovertheabyss,theyhopedtocatchsomesoundsfromthatorbforevermuteinthesolitudeofspace。Thatlastdayleftthem。

Theytookdownthemosttriflingdetails。Avagueuneasinesstookpossessionofthemastheynearedtheend。Thisuneasinesswouldhavebeendoubledhadtheyfelthowtheirspeedhaddecreased。

Itwouldhaveseemedtothemquiteinsufficienttocarrythemtotheend。Itwasbecausetheprojectilethen\"weighed\"almostnothing。

Itsweightwaseverdecreasing,andwouldbeentirelyannihilatedonthatlinewherethelunarandterrestrialattractionswouldneutralizeeachother。

Butinspiteofhispreoccupation,MichelArdandidnotforgettopreparethemorningrepastwithhisaccustomedpunctuality。

Theyatewithagoodappetite。Nothingwassoexcellentasthesoupliquefiedbytheheatofthegas;nothingbetterthanthepreservedmeat。SomeglassesofgoodFrenchwinecrownedtherepast,causingMichelArdantoremarkthatthelunarvines,warmedbythatardentsun,oughttodistillevenmoregenerouswines;thatis,iftheyexisted。Inanycase,thefar—seeingFrenchmanhadtakencarenottoforgetinhiscollectionsomepreciouscuttingsoftheMedocandCoted’Or,uponwhichhefoundedhishopes。

ReisetandRegnaut’sapparatusworkedwithgreatregularity。

Notanatomofcarbonicacidresistedthepotash;andastotheoxygen,CaptainNichollsaid\"itwasofthefirstquality。\"

Thelittlewateryvaporenclosedintheprojectilemixingwiththeairtemperedthedryness;andmanyapartmentsinLondon,Paris,orNewYork,andmanytheaters,werecertainlynotinsuchahealthycondition。

Butthatitmightactwithregularity,theapparatusmustbekeptinperfectorder;soeachmorningMichelvisitedtheescaperegulators,triedthetaps,andregulatedtheheatofthegasbythepyrometer。Everythinghadgonewelluptothattime,andthetravelers,imitatingtheworthyJosephT。Maston,begantoacquireadegreeofembonpointwhichwouldhaverenderedthemunrecognizableiftheirimprisonmenthadbeenprolongedtosomemonths。Inaword,theybehavedlikechickensinacoop;

theyweregettingfat。

InlookingthroughthescuttleBarbicanesawthespecterofthedog,andotherdiversobjectswhichhadbeenthrownfromtheprojectile,obstinatelyfollowingthem。DianahowledlugubriouslyonseeingtheremainsofSatellite,whichseemedasmotionlessasiftheyreposedonsolidearth。

\"Doyouknow,myfriends,\"saidMichelArdan,\"thatifoneofushadsuccumbedtotheshockconsequentondeparture,weshouldhavehadagreatdealoftroubletoburyhim?WhatamIsaying?

to_etherize_him,ashereethertakestheplaceofearth。

Youseetheaccusingbodywouldhavefollowedusintospacelikearemorse。\"

\"Thatwouldhavebeensad,\"saidNicholl。

\"Ah!\"continuedMichel,\"whatIregretisnotbeingabletotakeawalkoutside。Whatvoluptuousnesstofloatamidthisradiantether,tobatheoneselfinit,towraponeselfinthesun’spurerays。

IfBarbicanehadonlythoughtoffurnishinguswithadivingapparatusandanair—pump,Icouldhaveventuredoutandassumedfancifulattitudesoffeignedmonstersonthetopoftheprojectile。\"

\"Well,oldMichel,\"repliedBarbicane,\"youwouldnothavemadeafeignedmonsterlong,forinspiteofyourdiver’sdress,swollenbytheexpansionofairwithinyou,youwouldhaveburstlikeashell,orratherlikeaballoonwhichhasrisentoohigh。Sodonotregretit,anddonotforgetthis——aslongaswefloatinspace,allsentimentalwalksbeyondtheprojectileareforbidden。\"

MichelArdanallowedhimselftobeconvincedtoacertainextent。