第2章

Imustventure。Togobackisnothingbutdeath;togoforwardisfearofdeath,andlife—everlastingbeyondit。Iwillyetgoforward。SoMistrustandTimorousrandownthehill,andChristianwentonhisway。But,thinkingagainofwhathehadheardfromthemen,hefeltinhisbosomforhisroll,thathemightreadtherein,andbecomforted;buthefelt,andfounditnot。ThenwasChristianingreatdistress,andknewnotwhattodo;forhewantedthatwhichusedtorelievehim,andthatwhichshouldhavebeenhispassintotheCelestialCity。

Here,therefore,hebeguntobemuchperplexed,andknewnotwhattodo。Atlasthebethoughthimselfthathehadsleptinthearbourthatisonthesideofthehill;

and,fallingdownuponhisknees,heaskedGod’sforgivenessforthathisfoolishact,andthenwentbacktolookforhisroll。

Butallthewayhewentback,whocansufficientlysetforththesorrowofChristian’sheart?Sometimeshesighed,sometimeshewept,andoftentimeshechidhimselfforbeingsofoolishtofallasleepinthatplace,whichwaserectedonlyforalittlerefreshmentforhisweariness。Thus,therefore,hewentback,carefullylookingonthissideandonthat,allthewayashewent,ifhappilyhemightfindhisroll,thathadbeenhiscomfortsomanytimesinhisjourney。

Hewentthus,tillhecameagainwithinsightofthearbourwherehesatandslept;butthatsightrenewedhissorrowthemore,bybringingagain,evenafresh,hisevilofsleepingintohismind。

[Rev。2:5;1Thes。5:7,8]

Thus,therefore,henowwentonbewailinghissinfulsleep,saying,OwretchedmanthatIamthatIshouldsleepintheday—time!

thatIshouldsleepinthemidstofdifficulty!thatIshouldsoindulgetheflesh,astousethatrestforeasetomyflesh,whichtheLordofthehillhatherectedonlyforthereliefofthespiritsofpilgrims!

{108}

HowmanystepshaveItookinvain!ThusithappenedtoIsrael,fortheirsin;theyweresentbackagainbythewayoftheRedSea;

andIammadetotreadthosestepswithsorrow,whichImighthavetrodwithdelight,haditnotbeenforthissinfulsleep。HowfarmightI

havebeenonmywaybythistime!Iammadetotreadthosestepsthriceover,whichIneedednottohavetrodbutonce;yea,nowalsoIamliketobebenighted,forthedayisalmostspent。

O,thatIhadnotslept!

{109}



Now,bythistimehewascometothearbouragain,whereforawhilehesatdownandwept;butatlast,asChristianwouldhaveit,lookingsorrowfullydownunderthesettle,thereheespiedhisroll;

thewhichhe,withtremblingandhaste,catchedup,andputitintohisbosom。Butwhocantellhowjoyfulthismanwaswhenhehadgottenhisrollagain!forthisrollwastheassuranceofhislifeandacceptanceatthedesiredhaven。Thereforehelaiditupinhisbosom,gavethankstoGodfordirectinghiseyetotheplacewhereitlay,andwithjoyandtearsbetookhimselfagaintohisjourney。Butoh,hownimblynowdidhegouptherestofthehill!Yet,beforehegotup,thesunwentdownuponChristian;

andthismadehimagainrecallthevanityofhissleepingtohisremembrance;andthusheagainbegantocondolewithhimself:

Othousinfulsleep;how,forthysake,amIliketobebenightedinmyjourney!Imustwalkwithoutthesun;darknessmustcoverthepathofmyfeet;andImusthearthenoiseofthedolefulcreatures,becauseofmysinfulsleep。[1Thes。5:6,7]NowalsoherememberedthestorythatMistrustandTimoroustoldhimof;howtheywerefrightedwiththesightofthelions。ThensaidChristiantohimselfagain,Thesebeastsrangeinthenightfortheirprey;andiftheyshouldmeetwithmeinthedark,howshouldIshiftthem?HowshouldIescapebeingbythemtorninpieces?Thushewentonhisway。

Butwhilehewasthusbewailinghisunhappymiscarriage,heliftuphiseyes,andbeholdtherewasaverystatelypalacebeforehim,thenameofwhichwasBeautiful;anditstoodjustbythehighwayside。

{110}

SoIsawinmydreamthathemadehasteandwentforward,thatifpossiblehemightgetlodgingthere。Now,beforehehadgonefar,heenteredintoaverynarrowpassage,whichwasaboutafurlongofftheporter’slodge;andlookingverynarrowlybeforehimashewent,heespiedtwolionsintheway。Now,thoughthe,IseethedangersthatMistrustandTimorousweredrivenbackby。

(Thelionswerechained,buthesawnotthechains。)

Thenhewasafraid,andthoughtalsohimselftogobackafterthem,forhethoughtnothingbutdeathwasbeforehim。Buttheporteratthelodge,whosenameisWatchful,perceivingthatChristianmadeahaltasifhewouldgoback,crieduntohim,saying,Isthystrengthsosmall?[Mark8:34—37]Fearnotthelions,fortheyarechained,andareplacedtherefortrialoffaithwhereitis,andfordiscoveryofthosethathadnone。

Keepinthemidstofthepath,nohurtshallcomeuntothee。

\"Difficultyisbehind,Fearisbefore,Thoughhe’sgotonthehill,thelionsroar;

AChristianmanisneverlongatease,Whenonefright’sgone,anotherdothhimseize。\"

{111}

ThenIsawthathewenton,tremblingforfearofthelions,buttakinggoodheedtothedirectionsoftheporter;

heheardthemroar,buttheydidhimnoharm。Thenheclappedhishands,andwentontillhecameandstoodbeforethegatewheretheporterwas。ThensaidChristiantotheporter,Sir,whathouseisthis?AndmayIlodgehereto—night?

Theporteranswered,ThishousewasbuiltbytheLordofthehill,andhebuiltitforthereliefandsecurityofpilgrims。

Theporteralsoaskedwhencehewas,andwhitherhewasgoing。

{112}

CHR。IamcomefromtheCityofDestruction,andamgoingtoMountZion;butbecausethesunisnowset,Idesire,ifImay,tolodgehereto—night。

POR。Whatisyourname?

CHR。MynameisnowChristian,butmynameatthefirstwasGraceless;

IcameoftheraceofJapheth,whomGodwillpersuadetodwellinthetentsofShem。[Gen。9:27]

POR。Buthowdothithappenthatyoucomesolate?Thesunisset。

{113}

CHR。Ihadbeenheresooner,butthat,\"wretchedmanthatIam!\"

Isleptinthearbourthatstandsonthehillside;nay,Ihad,notwithstandingthat,beenheremuchsooner,butthat,inmysleep。

Ilostmyevidence,andcamewithoutittothebrowofthehillandthenfeelingforit,andfindingitnot,Iwasforcedwithsorrowofheart,togobacktotheplacewhereIsleptmysleep,whereIfoundit,andnowIamcome。

POR。Well,Iwillcalloutoneofthevirginsofthisplace,whowill,ifshelikesyourtalk,bringyouintotherestofthefamily,accordingtotherulesofthehouse。SoWatchful,theporter,rangabell,atthesoundofwhichcameoutatthedoorofthehouse,agraveandbeautifuldamsel,namedDiscretion,andaskedwhyshewascalled。

{114}

Theporteranswered,ThismanisinajourneyfromtheCityofDestructiontoMountZion,butbeingwearyandbenighted,heaskedmeifhemightlodgehereto—night;soItoldhimIwouldcallforthee,who,afterdiscoursehadwithhim,mayestdoasseemeththeegood,evenaccordingtothelawofthehouse。

{115}

Thensheaskedhimwhencehewas,andwhitherhewasgoing,andhetoldher。Sheaskedhimalsohowhegotintotheway;

andhetoldher。Thensheaskedhimwhathehadseenandmetwithintheway;andhetold,her。Andlastsheaskedhisname;sohesaid,ItisChristian,andIhavesomuchthemoreadesiretolodgehereto—night,because,bywhatIperceive,thisplacewasbuiltbytheLordofthehillforthereliefandsecurityofpilgrims。

Soshesmiled,butthewaterstoodinhereyes;andafteralittlepause,shesaid,Iwillcallforthtwoorthreemoreofthefamily。Sosherantothedoor,andcalledoutPrudence,Piety,andCharity,who,afteralittlemorediscoursewithhim,hadhimintothefamily;andmanyofthem,meetinghimatthethresholdofthehouse,said,Comein,thoublessedoftheLord;

thishousewasbuiltbytheLordofthehill,onpurposetoentertainsuchpilgrimsin。Thenhebowedhishead,andfollowedthemintothehouse。Sowhenhewascomeinandsatdown,theygavehimsomethingtodrink,andconsentedtogether,thatuntilsupperwasready,someofthemshouldhavesomeparticulardiscoursewithChristian,forthebestimprovementoftime;andtheyappointedPiety,andPrudence,andCharitytodiscoursewithhim;andthustheybegan:

{116}



PIETY。Come,goodChristian,sincewehavebeensolovingtoyou,toreceiveyouinourhousethisnight,letus,ifperhapswemaybetterourselvesthereby,talkwithyouofallthingsthathavehappenedtoyouinyourpilgrimage。

CHR。Withaverygoodwill,andIamgladthatyouaresowelldisposed。

{117}

PIETY。Whatmovedyouatfirsttobetakeyourselftoapilgrim’slife?



CHR。Iwasdrivenoutofmynativecountrybyadreadfulsoundthatwasinmineears:towit,thatunavoidabledestructiondidattendme,ifIabodeinthatplacewhereIwas。

PIETY。Buthowdidithappenthatyoucameoutofyourcountrythisway?



CHR。ItwasasGodwouldhaveit;forwhenIwasunderthefearsofdestruction,Ididnotknowwhithertogo;butbychancetherecameaman,eventome,asIwastremblingandweeping,whosenameisEvangelist,andhedirectedmetothewicket—gate,whichelseIshouldneverhavefound,andsosetmeintothewaythathathledmedirectlytothishouse。

{118}

PIETY。ButdidyounotcomebythehouseoftheInterpreter?



CHR。Yes,anddidseesuchthingsthere,theremembranceofwhichwillstickbymeaslongasIlive;especiallythreethings:towit,howChrist,indespiteofSatan,maintainshisworkofgraceintheheart;howthemanhadsinnedhimselfquiteoutofhopesofGod’smercy;andalsothedreamofhimthatthoughtinhissleepthedayofjudgementwascome。

PIETY。Why,didyouhearhimtellhisdream?

CHR。Yes,andadreadfuloneitwas。Ithoughtitmademyheartacheashewastellingofit;butyetIamgladIheardit。

{119}

PIETY。WasthatallthatyousawatthehouseoftheInterpreter?

CHR。No;hetookmeandhadmewhereheshewedmeastatelypalace,andhowthepeoplewerecladingoldthatwereinit;andhowtherecameaventurousmanandcuthiswaythroughthearmedmenthatstoodinthedoortokeephimout,andhowhewasbidtocomein,andwineternalglory。Methoughtthosethingsdidravishmyheart!

Iwouldhavestayedatthatgoodman’shouseatwelvemonth,butthatIknewIhadfurthertogo。

{120}

PIETY。Andwhatsawyouelseintheway?

CHR。Saw!why,Iwentbutalittlefurther,andIsawone,asIthoughtinmymind,hangbleedinguponthetree;

andtheverysightofhimmademyburdenfalloffmyback,(forIgroanedunderaveryheavyburden,)butthenitfelldownfromoffme。Itwasastrangethingtome,forIneversawsuchathingbefore;yea,andwhileIstoodlookingup,forthenIcouldnotforbearlooking,threeShiningOnescametome。

Oneofthemtestifiedthatmysinswereforgivenme;anotherstrippedmeofmyrags,andgavemethisbroideredcoatwhichyousee;

andthethirdsetthemarkwhichyouseeinmyforehead,andgavemethissealedroll。(Andwiththathepluckeditoutofhisbosom。)

{121}

PIETY。Butyousawmorethanthis,didyounot?

CHR。ThethingsthatIhavetoldyouwerethebest;

yetsomeothermattersIsaw,as,namely——Isawthreemen,Simple,Sloth,andPresumption,lieasleepalittleoutoftheway,asIcame,withironsupontheirheels;butdoyouthinkIcouldawakethem?IalsosawFormalityandHypocrisycometumblingoverthewall,togo,astheypretended,toZion,buttheywerequicklylost,evenasImyselfdidtellthem;

buttheywouldnotbelieve。Butaboveall,Ifoundithardworktogetupthishill,andashardtocomebythelions’mouths,andtrulyifithadnotbeenforthegoodman,theporterthatstandsatthegate,IdonotknowbutthatafterallImighthavegonebackagain;butnowIthankGodIamhere,andIthankyouforreceivingofme。

{122}

ThenPrudencethoughtgoodtoaskhimafewquestions,anddesiredhisanswertothem。



PRUD。Doyounotthinksometimesofthecountryfromwhenceyoucame?



CHR。Yes,butwithmuchshameanddetestation:\"Truly,ifIhadbeenmindfulofthatcountryfromwhenceIcameout,Imighthavehadopportunitytohavereturned;butnowIdesireabettercountry,thatis,anheavenly。\"[Heb。11:15,16]

PRUD。Doyounotyetbearawaywithyousomeofthethingsthatthenyouwereconversantwithal?



CHR。Yes,butgreatlyagainstmywill;especiallymyinwardandcarnalcogitations,withwhichallmycountrymen,aswellasmyself,weredelighted;butnowallthosethingsaremygrief;

andmightIbutchoosemineownthings,

Iwouldchoosenevertothinkofthosethingsmore;butwhenIwouldbedoingofthatwhichisbest,thatwhichisworstiswithme。

[Rom7:16—19]

{123}

PRUD。Doyounotfindsometimes,asifthosethingswerevanquished,whichatothertimesareyourperplexity?



CHR。Yes,butthatisseldom;buttheyaretomegoldenhoursinwhichsuchthingshappentome。

PRUD。Canyourememberbywhatmeansyoufindyourannoyances,attimes,asiftheywerevanquished?



CHR。Yes,whenIthinkwhatIsawatthecross,thatwilldoit;

andwhenIlookuponmybroideredcoat,thatwilldoit;

alsowhenIlookintotherollthatIcarryinmybosom,thatwilldoit;andwhenmythoughtswaxwarmaboutwhitherIamgoing,thatwilldoit。

{124}

PRUD。AndwhatisitthatmakesyousodesiroustogotoMountZion?



CHR。Why,thereIhopetoseehimalivethatdidhangdeadonthecross;

andthereIhopetoberidofallthosethingsthattothisdayareinmeanannoyancetome;there,theysay,thereisnodeath;andthereI

shalldwellwithsuchcompanyasIlikebest。[Isa。25:8;Rev。21:4]

For,totellyoutruth,Ilovehim,becauseIwasbyhimeasedofmyburden;andIamwearyofmyinwardsickness。IwouldfainbewhereIshalldienomore,andwiththecompanythatshallcontinuallycry,\"Holy,Holy,Holy!\"

{125}



ThensaidCharitytoChristian,Haveyouafamily?Areyouamarriedman?

CHR。Ihaveawifeandfoursmallchildren。

CHAR。Andwhydidyounotbringthemalongwithyou?



CHR。ThenChristianwept,andsaid,Oh,howwillinglywouldIhavedoneit!buttheywereallofthemutterlyaversetomygoingonpilgrimage。

CHAR。Butyoushouldhavetalkedtothem,andhaveendeavouredtohaveshownthemthedangerofbeingbehind。

CHR。SoIdid;andtoldthemalsoofwhatGodhadshowntomeofthedestructionofourcity;\"butIseemedtothemasonethatmocked\",andtheybelievedmenot。[Gen。19:14]

CHAR。AnddidyoupraytoGodthathewouldblessyourcounseltothem?

CHR。Yes,andthatwithmuchaffection:foryoumustthinkthatmywifeandpoorchildrenwereverydearuntome。

CHAR。Butdidyoutellthemofyourownsorrow,andfearofdestruction?forIsupposethatdestructionwasvisibleenoughtoyou。



CHR。Yes,over,andover,andover。Theymightalsoseemyfearsinmycountenance,inmytears,andalsoinmytremblingundertheapprehensionofthejudgementthatdidhangoverourheads;

butallwasnotsufficienttoprevailwiththemtocomewithme。

CHAR。Butwhatcouldtheysayforthemselves,whytheycamenot?

{126}



CHR。Why,mywifewasafraidoflosingthisworld,andmychildrenweregiventothefoolishdelightsofyouth:sowhatbyonething,andwhatbyanother,theyleftmetowanderinthismanneralone。

CHAR。Butdidyounot,withyourvainlife,dampallthatyoubywordsusedbywayofpersuasiontobringthemawaywithyou?

{127}



CHR。Indeed,Icannotcommendmylife;forIamconscioustomyselfofmanyfailingstherein;Iknowalsothatamanbyhisconversationmaysoonoverthrowwhatbyargumentorpersuasionhedothlabourtofastenuponothersfortheirgood。YetthisIcansay,Iwasverywaryofgivingthemoccasion,byanyunseemlyaction,tomakethemaversetogoingonpilgrimage。Yea,forthisverythingtheywouldtellmeIwastooprecise,andthatIdeniedmyselfofthings,fortheirsakes,inwhichtheysawnoevil。Nay,IthinkImaysay,thatifwhattheysawinmedidhinderthem,itwasmygreattendernessinsinningagainstGod,orofdoinganywrongtomyneighbour。



CHAR。IndeedCainhatedhisbrother,\"becausehisownworkswereevil,andhisbrother’srighteous\"[1John3:12];andifthywifeandchildrenhavebeenoffendedwiththeeforthis,theytherebyshowthemselvestobeimplacabletogood,and\"thouhastdeliveredthysoulfromtheirblood\"。[Ezek。3:19]

{128}



NowIsawinmydream,thatthustheysattalkingtogetheruntilsupperwasready。Sowhentheyhadmadeready,theysatdowntomeat。Nowthetablewasfurnished\"withfatthings,andwithwinethatwaswellrefined\":

andalltheirtalkatthetablewasabouttheLordofthehill;

as,namely,aboutwhathehaddone,andwhereforehedidwhathedid,andwhyhehadbuildedthathouse。Andbywhattheysaid,Iperceivedthathehadbeenagreatwarrior,andhadfoughtwithandslain\"himthathadthePowerofdeath\",butnotwithoutgreatdangertohimself,whichmademelovehimthemore。

[Heb。2:14,15]

{129}

For,astheysaid,andasIbelieve(saidChristian),hediditwiththelossofmuchblood;butthatwhichputgloryofgraceintoallhedid,was,thathediditoutofpurelovetohiscountry。

Andbesides,thereweresomeofthemofthehouseholdthatsaidtheyhadbeenandspokewithhimsincehediddieonthecross;

andtheyhaveattestedthattheyhaditfromhisownlips,thatheissuchaloverofpoorpilgrims,thatthelikeisnottobefoundfromtheeasttothewest。

{130}



They,moreover,gaveaninstanceofwhattheyaffirmed,andthatwas,hehadstrippedhimselfofhisglory,thathemightdothisforthepoor;andthattheyheardhimsayandaffirm,\"thathewouldnotdwellinthemountainofZionalone。\"

Theysaid,moreover,thathehadmademanypilgrimsprinces,thoughbynaturetheywerebeggarsborn,andtheiroriginalhadbeenthedunghill。[1Sam2:8;Ps。113:7]

{131}



Thustheydiscoursedtogethertilllateatnight;andaftertheyhadcommittedthemselvestotheirLordforprotection,theybetookthemselvestorest:thePilgrimtheylaidinalargeupperchamber,whosewindowopenedtowardsthesun—rising:

thenameofthechamberwasPeace;whereheslepttillbreakofday,andthenheawokeandsang——

\"WhereamInow?IsthistheloveandcareOfJesusforthementhatpilgrimsare?

Thustoprovide!thatIshouldbeforgiven!

Anddwellalreadythenextdoortoheaven!\"

{132}



Sointhemorningtheyallgotup;and,aftersomemorediscourse,theytoldhimthatheshouldnotdeparttilltheyhadshownhimtheraritiesofthatplace。Andfirsttheyhadhimintothestudy,wheretheyshowedhimrecordsofthegreatestantiquity;inwhich,asIremembermydream,theyshowedhimfirstthepedigreeoftheLordofthehill,thathewasthesonoftheAncientofDays,andcamebythateternalgeneration。Herealsowasmorefullyrecordedtheactsthathehaddone,andthenamesofmanyhundredsthathehadtakenintohisservice;andhowhehadplacedtheminsuchhabitationsthatcouldneitherbylengthofdays,nordecaysofnature,bedissolved。

{133}

Thentheyreadtohimsomeoftheworthyactsthatsomeofhisservantshaddone:as,howtheyhad\"subduedkingdoms,wroughtrighteousness,obtainedpromises,stoppedthemouthsoflions,quenchedtheviolenceoffire,escapedtheedgeofthesword,outofweaknessweremadestrong,waxedvaliantinfight,andturnedtoflightthearmiesofthealiens。\"[Heb11:33,34]

{134}

Theythenreadagain,inanotherpartoftherecordsofthehouse,whereitwasshewedhowwillingtheirLordwastoreceiveintohisfavourany,evenany,thoughtheyintimepasthadofferedgreataffrontstohispersonandproceedings。Herealsowereseveralotherhistoriesofmanyotherfamousthings,ofallwhichChristianhadaview;asofthingsbothancientandmodern;

togetherwithpropheciesandpredictionsofthingsthathavetheircertainaccomplishment,bothtothedreadandamazementofenemies,andthecomfortandsolaceofpilgrims。

{135}



Thenextdaytheytookhimandhadhimintothearmoury,wheretheyshowedhimallmanneroffurniture,whichtheirLordhadprovidedforpilgrims,assword,shield,helmet,breastplate,ALL—PRAYER,andshoesthatwouldnotwearout。AndtherewashereenoughofthistoharnessoutasmanymenfortheserviceoftheirLordastherebestarsintheheavenformultitude。

{136}



Theyalsoshowedhimsomeoftheengineswithwhichsomeofhisservantshaddonewonderfulthings。TheyshewedhimMoses’rod;

thehammerandnailwithwhichJaelslewSisera;thepitchers,trumpets,andlampstoo,withwhichGideonputtoflightthearmiesofMidian。

Thentheyshowedhimtheox’sgoadwherewithShamgarslewsixhundredmen。Theyshowedhimalsothejaw—bonewithwhichSamsondidsuchmightyfeats。Theyshowedhim,moreover,theslingandstonewithwhichDavidslewGoliathofGath;andthesword,also,withwhichtheirLordwillkilltheManofSin,inthedaythatheshallriseuptotheprey。Theyshowedhim,besides,manyexcellentthings,withwhichChristianwasmuchdelighted。

Thisdone,theywenttotheirrestagain。

{137}



ThenIsawinmydream,thatonthemorrowhegotuptogoforward;

buttheydesiredhimtostaytillthenextdayalso;

andthen,saidthey,wewill,ifthedaybeclear,showyoutheDelectableMountains,which,theysaid,wouldyetfurtheraddtohiscomfort,becausetheywerenearerthedesiredhaventhantheplacewhereatpresenthewas;soheconsentedandstayed。

Whenthemorningwasup,theyhadhimtothetopofthehouse,andbidhimlooksouth;sohedid:andbehold,atagreatdistance,hesawamostpleasantmountainouscountry,beautifiedwithwoods,vineyards,fruitsofallsorts,flowersalso,withspringsandfountains,verydelectabletobehold。[Isa。33:16,17]

Thenheaskedthenameofthecountry。TheysaiditwasImmanuel’sLand;anditisascommon,saidthey,asthishillis,toandforallthepilgrims。Andwhenthoucomesttherefromthence,saidthey,thoumayestseetothegateoftheCelestialCity,astheshepherdsthatlivetherewillmakeappear。

{138}



Nowhebethoughthimselfofsettingforward,andtheywerewillingheshould。Butfirst,saidthey,letusgoagainintothearmoury。

Sotheydid;andwhentheycamethere,theyharnessedhimfromheadtofootwithwhatwasofproof,lest,perhaps,heshouldmeetwithassaultsintheway。Hebeing,therefore,thusaccoutred,walkethoutwithhisfriendstothegate,andthereheaskedtheporterifhesawanypilgrimspassby。

Thentheporteranswered,Yes。

{139}

CHR。Pray,didyouknowhim?saidhe。

POR。Iaskedhimhisname,andhetoldmeitwasFaithful。

CHR。Oh,saidChristian,Iknowhim;heismytownsman,mynearneighbour;hecomesfromtheplacewhereIwasborn。

Howfardoyouthinkhemaybebefore?

POR。Heisgotbythistimebelowthehill。



CHR。Well,saidChristian,goodPorter,theLordbewiththee,andaddtoallthyblessingsmuchincrease,forthekindnessthatthouhastshowedtome。

{140}



Thenhebegantogoforward;butDiscretion,Piety,Charity,andPrudencewouldaccompanyhimdowntothefootofthehill。

Sotheywentontogether,reiteratingtheirformerdiscourses,tilltheycametogodownthehill。ThensaidChristian,Asitwasdifficultcomingup,so,sofarasIcansee,itisdangerousgoingdown。Yes,saidPrudence,soitis,foritisahardmatterforamantogodownintotheValleyofHumiliation,asthouartnow,andtocatchnoslipbytheway;therefore,saidthey,arewecomeouttoaccompanytheedownthehill。Sohebegantogodown,butverywarily;yethecaughtasliportwo。

{141}

ThenIsawinmydreamthatthesegoodcompanions,whenChristianwasgonetothebottomofthehill,gavehimaloafofbread,abottleofwine,andaclusterofraisins;andthenhewentonhisway。



Butnow,inthisValleyofHumiliation,poorChristianwashardputtoit;forhehadgonebutalittleway,beforeheespiedafoulfiendcomingoverthefieldtomeethim;hisnameisApollyon。

ThendidChristianbegintobeafraid,andtocastinhismindwhethertogobackortostandhisground。Butheconsideredagainthathehadnoarmourforhisback;andthereforethoughtthattoturnthebacktohimmightgivehimthegreateradvantagewitheasetopiercehimwithhisdarts。Thereforeheresolvedtoventureandstandhisground;for,thoughthe,hadInomoreinmineeyethanthesavingofmylife,itwouldbethebestwaytostand。

{142}

Sohewenton,andApollyonmethim。Nowthemonsterwashideoustobehold;hewasclothedwithscales,likeafish,(andtheyarehispride,)hehadwingslikeadragon,feetlikeabear,andoutofhisbellycamefireandsmoke,andhismouthwasasthemouthofalion。WhenhewascomeuptoChristian,hebeheldhimwithadisdainfulcountenance,andthusbegantoquestionwithhim。

{143}

APOL。Whencecomeyou?andwhitherareyoubound?

CHR。IamcomefromtheCityofDestruction,whichistheplaceofallevil,andamgoingtotheCityofZion。



APOL。BythisIperceivethouartoneofmysubjects,forallthatcountryismine,andIamtheprinceandgodofit。

Howisit,then,thatthouhastrunawayfromthyking?

WereitnotthatIhopethoumayestdomemoreservice,Iwouldstriketheenow,atoneblow,totheground。

{144}

CHR。Iwasborn,indeed,inyourdominions,butyourservicewashard,andyourwagessuchasamancouldnotliveon,\"forthewagesofsinisdeath\"[Rom6:23];therefore,whenIwascometoyears,Idid,asotherconsideratepersonsdo,lookout,if,perhaps,Imightmendmyself。



APOL。Thereisnoprincethatwillthuslightlylosehissubjects,neitherwillIasyetlosethee;butsincethoucomplainestofthyserviceandwages,becontenttogoback:whatourcountrywillafford,Idoherepromisetogivethee。

CHR。ButIhaveletmyselftoanother,eventotheKingofprinces;

andhowcanI,withfairness,gobackwiththee?

{145}



APOL。Thouhastdoneinthis,accordingtotheproverb,\"Changedabadforaworse\";butitisordinaryforthosethathaveprofessedthemselveshisservants,afterawhiletogivehimtheslip,andreturnagaintome。Dothousotoo,andallshallbewell。

CHR。Ihavegivenhimmyfaith,andswornmyallegiancetohim;

how,then,canIgobackfromthis,andnotbehangedasatraitor?



APOL。Thoudidstthesametome,andyetIamwillingtopassbyall,ifnowthouwiltyetturnagainandgoback。

{146}

CHR。WhatIpromisedtheewasinmynonage;and,besides,IcountthePrinceunderwhosebannernowIstandisabletoabsolveme;

yea,andtopardonalsowhatIdidastomycompliancewiththee;

andbesides,OthoudestroyingApollyon!tospeaktruth,Ilikehisservice,hiswages,hisservants,hisgovernment,hiscompany,andcountry,betterthanthine;and,therefore,leaveofftopersuademefurther;Iamhisservant,andIwillfollowhim。

{147}



APOL。Consider,again,whenthouartincoolblood,whatthouartliketomeetwithinthewaythatthougoest。

Thouknowestthat,forthemostpart,hisservantscometoanillend,becausetheyaretransgressorsagainstmeandmyways。

Howmanyofthemhavebeenputtoshamefuldeaths!and,besides,thoucountesthisservicebetterthanmine,whereashenevercameyetfromtheplacewhereheistodeliveranythatservedhimoutoftheirhands;butasforme,howmanytimes,asalltheworldverywellknows,haveIdelivered,eitherbypower,orfraud,thosethathavefaithfullyservedme,fromhimandhis,thoughtakenbythem;andsoIwilldeliverthee。

CHR。Hisforbearingatpresenttodeliverthemisonpurposetotrytheirlove,whethertheywillcleavetohimtotheend;

andasfortheillendthousayesttheycometo,thatismostgloriousintheiraccount;for,forpresentdeliverance,theydonotmuchexpectit,fortheystayfortheirglory,andthentheyshallhaveitwhentheirPrincecomesinhisandthegloryoftheangels。

APOL。Thouhastalreadybeenunfaithfulinthyservicetohim;

andhowdostthouthinktoreceivewagesofhim?

CHR。Wherein,OApollyon!haveIbeenunfaithfultohim?

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APOL。Thoudidstfaintatfirstsettingout,whenthouwastalmostchokedintheGulfofDespond;thoudidstattemptwrongwaystoberidofthyburden,whereasthoushouldsthavestayedtillthyPrincehadtakenitoff;thoudidstsinfullysleepandlosethychoicething;thouwast,also,almostpersuadedtogobackatthesightofthelions;andwhenthoutalkestofthyjourney,andofwhatthouhastheardandseen,thouartinwardlydesirousofvain—gloryinallthatthousayestordoest。

CHR。Allthisistrue,andmuchmorewhichthouhastleftout;

butthePrincewhomIserveandhonourismerciful,andreadytoforgive;but,besides,theseinfirmitiespossessedmeinthycountry,forthereIsuckedthemin;andIhavegroanedunderthem,beensorryforthem,andhaveobtainedpardonofmyPrince。

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APOL。ThenApollyonbrokeoutintoagrievousrage,saying,IamanenemytothisPrince;Ihatehisperson,hislaws,andpeople;

Iamcomeoutonpurposetowithstandthee。

CHR。Apollyon,bewarewhatyoudo;forIamintheKing’shighway,thewayofholiness;thereforetakeheedtoyourself。

APOL。ThenApollyonstraddledquiteoverthewholebreadthoftheway,andsaid,Iamvoidoffearinthismatter:preparethyselftodie;

forIswearbymyinfernalden,thatthoushaltgonofurther;

herewillIspillthysoul。

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Andwiththathethrewaflamingdartathisbreast;butChristianhadashieldinhishand,withwhichhecaughtit,andsopreventedthedangerofthat。



ThendidChristiandraw,forhesawitwastimetobestirhim;

andApollyonasfastmadeathim,throwingdartsasthickashail;

bythewhich,notwithstandingallthatChristiancoulddotoavoidit,Apollyonwoundedhiminhishead,hishand,andfoot。

ThismadeChristiangivealittleback;Apollyon,therefore,followedhisworkamain,andChristianagaintookcourage,andresistedasmanfullyashecould。Thissorecombatlastedforabovehalfaday,eventillChristianwasalmostquitespent;

foryoumustknowthatChristian,byreasonofhiswounds,mustneedsgrowweakerandweaker。

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Page151——Page200

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ThenApollyon,espyinghisopportunity,begantogatherupclosetoChristian,andwrestlingwithhim,gavehimadreadfulfall;

andwiththatChristian’sswordflewoutofhishand。

ThensaidApollyon,Iamsureoftheenow。Andwiththathehadalmostpressedhimtodeath,sothatChristianbegantodespairoflife;butasGodwouldhaveit,whileApollyonwasfetchingofhislastblow,therebytomakeafullendofthisgoodman,Christiannimblystretchedouthishandforhissword,andcaughtit,saying,\"Rejoicenotagainstme,Omineenemy;

whenIfallIshallarise\"[Micah7:8];andwiththatgavehimadeadlythrust,whichmadehimgiveback,asonethathadreceivedhismortalwound。

Christianperceivingthat,madeathimagain,saying,\"Nay,inallthesethingswearemorethanconquerorsthroughhimthatlovedus\"。[Rom。8:37]AndwiththatApollyonspreadforthhisdragon’swings,andspedhimaway,thatChristianforaseasonsawhimnomore。[James4:7]

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Inthiscombatnomancanimagine,unlesshehadseenandheardasIdid,whatyellingandhideousroaringApollyonmadeallthetimeofthefight——hespakelikeadragon;and,ontheotherside,whatsighsandgroansburstfromChristian’sheart。Ineversawhimallthewhilegivesomuchasonepleasantlook,tillheperceivedhehadwoundedApollyonwithhistwo—edgedsword;then,indeed,hedidsmile,andlookupward;butitwasthedreadfullestsightthateverIsaw。

Amoreunequalmatchcanhardlybe,——

CHRISTIANmustfightanAngel;butyousee,ThevaliantmanbyhandlingSwordandShield,Dothmakehim,tho’aDragon,quitthefield。

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Sowhenthebattlewasover,Christiansaid,\"Iwillheregivethankstohimthatdeliveredmeoutofthemouthofthelion,tohimthatdidhelpmeagainstApollyon。\"Andsohedid,saying——

GreatBeelzebub,thecaptainofthisfiend,Design’dmyruin;thereforetothisendHesenthimharness’dout:andhewithrageThathellishwas,didfiercelymeengage。

ButblessedMichaelhelpedme,andI,Bydintofsword,didquicklymakehimfly。

Thereforetohimletmegivelastingpraise,Andthankandblesshisholynamealways。

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Thentherecametohimahand,withsomeoftheleavesofthetreeoflife,thewhichChristiantook,andappliedtothewoundsthathehadreceivedinthebattle,andwashealedimmediately。

Healsosatdowninthatplacetoeatbread,andtodrinkofthebottlethatwasgivenhimalittlebefore;so,beingrefreshed,headdressedhimselftohisjourney,withhissworddrawninhishand;

forhesaid,Iknownotbutsomeotherenemymaybeathand。ButhemetwithnootheraffrontfromApollyonquitethroughthisvalley。

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Now,attheendofthisvalleywasanother,calledtheValleyoftheShadowofDeath,andChristianmustneedsgothroughit,becausethewaytotheCelestialCitylaythroughthemidstofit。

Now,thisvalleyisaverysolitaryplace。TheprophetJeremiahthusdescribesit:\"Awilderness,alandofdesertsandofpits,alandofdrought,andoftheshadowofdeath,alandthatnoman\"

(butaChristian)\"passedthrough,andwherenomandwelt。\"[Jer。

2:6]

NowhereChristianwasworseputtoitthaninhisfightwithApollyon,asbythesequelyoushallsee。

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Isawtheninmydream,thatwhenChristianwasgottothebordersoftheShadowofDeath,theremethimtwomen,childrenofthemthatbroughtupanevilreportofthegoodland[Num。13],makinghastetogoback;towhomChristianspakeasfollows:——

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CHR。Whitherareyougoing?

MEN。Theysaid,Back!back!andwewouldhaveyoutodosotoo,ifeitherlifeorpeaceisprizedbyyou。

CHR。Why,what’sthematter?saidChristian。

MEN。Matter!saidthey;weweregoingthatwayasyouaregoing,andwentasfaraswedurst;andindeedwewerealmostpastcomingback;

forhadwegonealittlefurther,wehadnotbeenheretobringthenewstothee。

CHR。Butwhathaveyoumetwith?saidChristian。

MEN。Why,wewerealmostintheValleyoftheShadowofDeath;

butthat,bygoodhap,welookedbeforeus,andsawthedangerbeforewecametoit。[Ps。44:19;107:10]

CHR。Butwhathaveyouseen?saidChristian。

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MEN。Seen!Why,theValleyitself,whichisasdarkaspitch;

wealsosawtherethehobgoblins,satyrs,anddragonsofthepit;

weheardalsointhatValleyacontinualhowlingandyelling,asofapeopleunderunutterablemisery,whotheresatboundinafflictionandirons;andoverthatValleyhangsthediscouragingcloudsofconfusion。Deathalsodothalwaysspreadhiswingsoverit。Inaword,itiseverywhitdreadful,beingutterlywithoutorder。[Job3:5;10:22]

CHR。Then,saidChristian,Iperceivenotyet,bywhatyouhavesaid,butthatthisismywaytothedesiredhaven。[Jer。2:6]

MEN。Beitthyway;wewillnotchooseitforours。So,theyparted,andChristianwentonhisway,butstillwithhissworddrawninhishand,forfearlestheshouldbeassaulted。

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Isawtheninmydream,sofarasthisvalleyreached,therewasontherighthandaverydeepditch;thatditchisitintowhichtheblindhaveledtheblindinallages,andhaveboththeremiserablyperished。[Ps。69:14,15]Again,behold,onthelefthand,therewasaverydangerousquag,intowhich,ifevenagoodmanfalls,hecanfindnobottomforhisfoottostandon。IntothatquagKingDavidoncedidfall,andhadnodoubtthereinbeensmothered,hadnotHEthatisablepluckedhimout。

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Thepathwaywasherealsoexceedingnarrow,andthereforegoodChristianwasthemoreputtoit;forwhenhesought,inthedark,toshuntheditchontheonehand,hewasreadytotipoverintothemireontheother;alsowhenhesoughttoescapethemire,withoutgreatcarefulnesshewouldbereadytofallintotheditch。

Thushewenton,andIheardhimheresighbitterly;for,besidesthedangersmentionedabove,thepathwaywasheresodark,andofttimes,whenheliftuphisfoottosetforward,heknewnotwhereoruponwhatheshouldsetitnext。

Poorman!whereartthounow?thydayisnight。

Goodman,benotcastdown,thouyetartright,ThywaytoheavenliesbythegatesofHell;

Cheerup,holdout,withtheeitshallgowell。

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Aboutthemidstofthisvalley,Iperceivedthemouthofhelltobe,anditstoodalsohardbythewayside。Now,thoughtChristian,whatshallIdo?Andeverandanontheflameandsmokewouldcomeoutinsuchabundance,withsparksandhideousnoises,(thingsthatcarednotforChristian’ssword,asdidApollyonbefore),thathewasforcedtoputuphissword,andbetakehimselftoanotherweaponcalledAll—prayer。[Eph。6:18]Sohecriedinmyhearing,\"OLord,Ibeseechthee,delivermysoul!\"[Ps。

116:4]

Thushewentonagreatwhile,yetstilltheflameswouldbereachingtowardshim。Alsohehearddolefulvoices,andrushingstoandfro,sothatsometimeshethoughtheshouldbetorninpieces,ortroddendownlikemireinthestreets。Thisfrightfulsightwasseen,andthesedreadfulnoiseswereheardbyhimforseveralmilestogether;

and,comingtoaplacewherehethoughtheheardacompanyoffiendscomingforwardtomeethim,hestopped,andbegantomusewhathehadbesttodo。Sometimeshehadhalfathoughttogoback;

thenagainhethoughthemightbehalfwaythroughthevalley;

herememberedalsohowhehadalreadyvanquishedmanyadanger,andthatthedangerofgoingbackmightbemuchmorethanfortogoforward;soheresolvedtogoon。Yetthefiendsseemedtocomenearerandnearer;butwhentheywerecomeevenalmostathim,hecriedoutwithamostvehementvoice,\"IwillwalkinthestrengthoftheLordGod!\"sotheygaveback,andcamenofurther。

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OnethingIwouldnotletslip。ItooknoticethatnowpoorChristianwassoconfounded,thathedidnotknowhisownvoice;

andthusIperceivedit。Justwhenhewascomeoveragainstthemouthoftheburningpit,oneofthewickedonesgotbehindhim,andsteppedupsoftlytohim,andwhisperinglysuggestedmanygrievousblasphemiestohim,whichheverilythoughthadproceededfromhisownmind。ThisputChristianmoretoitthananythingthathemetwithbefore,eventothinkthatheshouldnowblasphemehimthathelovedsomuchbefore;yet,ifhecouldhavehelpedit,hewouldnothavedoneit;buthehadnotthediscretioneithertostophisears,ortoknowfromwhencetheseblasphemiescame。

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WhenChristianhadtravelledinthisdisconsolateconditionsomeconsiderabletime,hethoughtheheardthevoiceofaman,asgoingbeforehim,saying,\"ThoughIwalkthroughthevalleyoftheshadowofdeath,Iwillfearnoevil,forthouartwithme。\"

[Ps。23:4]

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Thenhewasglad,andthatforthesereasons:

First,Becausehegatheredfromthence,thatsomewhofearedGodwereinthisvalleyaswellashimself。

Secondly,ForthatheperceivedGodwaswiththem,thoughinthatdarkanddismalstate;andwhynot,thoughthe,withme?though,byreasonoftheimpedimentthatattendsthisplace,Icannotperceiveit。[Job9:11]

Thirdly,Forthathehoped,couldheovertakethem,tohavecompanybyandby。Sohewenton,andcalledtohimthatwasbefore;

butheknewnotwhattoanswer;forthathealsothoughttobealone。

Andbyandbythedaybroke;thensaidChristian,Hehathturned\"theshadowofdeathintothemorning\"。[Amos5:8]

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Nowmorningbeingcome,helookedback,notoutofdesiretoreturn,buttosee,bythelightoftheday,whathazardshehadgonethroughinthedark。Sohesawmoreperfectlytheditchthatwasontheonehand,andthemirethatwasontheother;alsohownarrowthewaywaswhichledbetwixtthemboth;alsonowhesawthehobgoblins,andsatyrs,anddragonsofthepit,butallafaroff,(forafterbreakofday,theycamenotnigh;)yettheywerediscoveredtohim,accordingtothatwhichiswritten,\"Hediscoverethdeepthingsoutofdarkness,andbringethouttolighttheshadowofdeath。\"

[Job12:22]

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NowwasChristianmuchaffectedwithhisdeliverancefromallthedangersofhissolitaryway;whichdangers,thoughhefearedthemmorebefore,yethesawthemmoreclearlynow,becausethelightofthedaymadethemconspicuoustohim。

Andaboutthistimethesunwasrising,andthiswasanothermercytoChristian;foryoumustnote,thatthoughthefirstpartoftheValleyoftheShadowofDeathwasdangerous,yetthissecondpartwhichhewasyettogo,was,ifpossible,farmoredangerous;forfromtheplacewherehenowstood,eventotheendofthevalley,thewaywasallalongsetsofullofsnares,traps,gins,andnetshere,andsofullofpits,pitfalls,deepholes,andshelvingsdownthere,that,haditnowbeendark,asitwaswhenhecamethefirstpartoftheway,hadhehadathousandsouls,theyhadinreasonbeencastaway;

but,asIsaidjustnow,thesunwasrising。Thensaidhe,\"Hiscandleshinethuponmyhead,andbyhislightIwalkthroughdarkness。\"[Job29:3]

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Inthislight,therefore,hecametotheendofthevalley。