第5章

Thentheysang——

Beholdyehowthesecrystalstreamsdoglide,Tocomfortpilgrimsbythehighwayside;

Themeadowsgreen,besidetheirfragrantsmell,Yielddaintiesforthem;andhethatcantellWhatpleasantfruit,yea,leaves,thesetreesdoyield,Willsoonsellall,thathemaybuythisfield。

Sowhentheyweredisposedtogoon,(fortheywerenot,asyet,attheirjourney’send,)theyateanddrank,anddeparted。

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Now,Ibeheldinmydream,thattheyhadnotjourneyedfar,buttheriverandthewayforatimeparted;atwhichtheywerenotalittlesorry;yettheydurstnotgooutoftheway。

Nowthewayfromtheriverwasrough,andtheirfeettender,byreasonoftheirtravels;sothesoulsofthepilgrimsweremuchdiscouragedbecauseoftheway。[Num。21:4]Wherefore,stillastheywenton,theywishedforbetterway。Now,alittlebeforethem,therewasonthelefthandoftheroadameadow,andastiletogooverintoit;andthatmeadowiscalledBy—pathMeadow。

ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,Ifthismeadowliethalongbyourwayside,letusgooverintoit。Thenhewenttothestiletosee,andbehold,apathlayalongbytheway,ontheothersideofthefence。

Itisaccordingtomywish,saidChristian。Hereistheeasiestgoing;

come,goodHopeful,andletusgoover。

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HOPE。Buthowifthispathshouldleadusoutoftheway?



CHR。Thatisnotlike,saidtheother。Look,dothitnotgoalongbythewayside?SoHopeful,beingpersuadedbyhisfellow,wentafterhimoverthestile。Whentheyweregoneover,andweregotintothepath,theyfounditveryeasyfortheirfeet;

andwithal,they,lookingbeforethem,espiedamanwalkingastheydid,(andhisnamewasVain—confidence);sotheycalledafterhim,andaskedhimwhitherthatwayled。Hesaid,TotheCelestialGate。

Look,saidChristian,didnotItellyouso?Bythisyoumayseeweareright。Sotheyfollowed,andhewentbeforethem。

But,behold,thenightcameon,anditgrewverydark;

sothattheythatwerebehindlostthesightofhimthatwentbefore。

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He,therefore,thatwentbefore,(Vain—confidencebyname),notseeingthewaybeforehim,fellintoadeeppit[Isa。9:16],whichwasonpurposetheremade,bythePrinceofthosegrounds,tocatchvain—gloriousfoolswithal,andwasdashedinpieceswithhisfall。

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NowChristianandhisfellowheardhimfall。Sotheycalledtoknowthematter,buttherewasnonetoanswer,onlytheyheardagroaning。

ThensaidHopeful,Wherearewenow?Thenwashisfellowsilent,asmistrustingthathehadledhimoutoftheway;andnowitbegantorain,andthunder,andlighteninaverydreadfulmanner;

andthewaterroseamain。

ThenHopefulgroanedinhimself,saying,Oh,thatIhadkeptonmyway!

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CHR。Whocouldhavethoughtthatthispathshouldhaveledusoutoftheway?

HOPE。Iwasafraidonitattheveryfirst,andthereforegaveyouthatgentlecaution。Iwouldhavespokenplainer,butthatyouareolderthanI。



CHR。Goodbrother,benotoffended;IamsorryIhavebroughttheeoutoftheway,andthatIhaveputtheeintosuchimminentdanger;

pray,mybrother,forgiveme;Ididnotdoitofanevilintent。

HOPE。Becomforted,mybrother,forIforgivethee;andbelieve,too,thatthisshallbeforourgood。

CHR。IamgladIhavewithmeamercifulbrother;butwemustnotstandthus:letustrytogobackagain。

HOPE。But,goodbrother,letmegobefore。

CHR。No,ifyouplease,letmegofirst,thatiftherebeanydanger,Imaybefirsttherein,becausebymymeanswearebothgoneoutoftheway。

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HOPE。No,saidHopeful,youshallnotgofirst;foryourmindbeingtroubledmayleadyououtofthewayagain。Then,fortheirencouragement,theyheardthevoiceofonesaying,\"Setthinehearttowardthehighway,eventhewaywhichthouwentest;

turnagain。\"[Jer。31:21]Butbythistimethewatersweregreatlyrisen,byreasonofwhichthewayofgoingbackwasverydangerous。(ThenIthoughtthatitiseasiergoingoutoftheway,whenwearein,thangoinginwhenweareout。)

Yettheyadventuredtogoback,butitwassodark,andthefloodwassohigh,thatintheirgoingbacktheyhadliketohavebeendrownednineortentimes。

{283}



Neithercouldthey,withalltheskilltheyhad,getagaintothestilethatnight。Wherefore,atlast,lightingunderalittleshelter,theysatdownthereuntilthedaybreak;but,beingweary,theyfellasleep。Nowtherewas,notfarfromtheplacewheretheylay,acastlecalledDoubtingCastle,theownerwhereofwasGiantDespair;anditwasinhisgroundstheynowweresleeping:

whereforehe,gettingupinthemorningearly,andwalkingupanddowninhisfields,caughtChristianandHopefulasleepinhisgrounds。

Then,withagrimandsurlyvoice,hebidthemawake;andaskedthemwhencetheywere,andwhattheydidinhisgrounds。Theytoldhimtheywerepilgrims,andthattheyhadlosttheirway。

ThensaidtheGiant,Youhavethisnighttrespassedonme,bytramplinginandlyingonmygrounds,andthereforeyoumustgoalongwithme。Sotheywereforcedtogo,becausehewasstrongerthanthey。

Theyalsohadbutlittletosay,fortheyknewthemselvesinafault。

TheGiant,therefore,drovethembeforehim,andputthemintohiscastle,intoaverydarkdungeon,nastyandstinkingtothespiritsofthesetwomen。[Ps。88:18]Here,then,theylayfromWednesdaymorningtillSaturdaynight,withoutonebitofbread,ordropofdrink,orlight,oranytoaskhowtheydid;theywere,therefore,hereinevilcase,andwerefarfromfriendsandacquaintance。

NowinthisplaceChristianhaddoublesorrow,becauseitwasthroughhisunadvisedcounselthattheywerebroughtintothisdistress。

Thepilgrimsnow,togratifytheflesh,Willseekitsease;butoh!howtheyafreshDotherebyplungethemselvesnewgriefsinto!

Whoseektopleasetheflesh,themselvesundo。

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Now,GiantDespairhadawife,andhernamewasDiffidence。

Sowhenhewasgonetobed,hetoldhiswifewhathehaddone;towit,thathehadtakenacoupleofprisonersandcastthemintohisdungeon,fortrespassingonhisgrounds。Thenheaskedheralsowhathehadbesttodofurthertothem。Sosheaskedhimwhattheywere,whencetheycame,andwhithertheywerebound;andhetoldher。

Thenshecounselledhimthatwhenhearoseinthemorningheshouldbeatthemwithoutanymercy。So,whenhearose,hegettethhimagrievouscrab—treecudgel,andgoesdownintothedungeontothem,andtherefirstfallstoratingofthemasiftheyweredogs,althoughtheynevergavehimawordofdistaste。

Thenhefallsuponthem,andbeatsthemfearfully,insuchsortthattheywerenotabletohelpthemselves,ortoturnthemuponthefloor。

Thisdone,hewithdrawsandleavesthemtheretocondoletheirmiseryandtomournundertheirdistress。Soallthatdaytheyspentthetimeinnothingbutsighsandbitterlamentations。Thenextnight,she,talkingwithherhusbandaboutthemfurther,andunderstandingtheywereyetalive,didadvisehimtocounselthemtomakeawaythemselves。



Sowhenmorningwascome,hegoestotheminasurlymannerasbefore,andperceivingthemtobeverysorewiththestripesthathehadgiventhemthedaybefore,hetoldthem,thatsincetheywereneverliketocomeoutofthatplace,theironlywaywouldbeforthwithtomakeanendofthemselves,eitherwithknife,halter,orpoison,forwhy,saidhe,shouldyouchooselife,seeingitisattendedwithsomuchbitterness?Buttheydesiredhimtoletthemgo。

Withthathelookeduglyuponthem,and,rushingtothem,haddoubtlessmadeanendofthemhimself,butthathefellintooneofhisfits,(forhesometimes,insunshinyweather,fellintofits),andlostforatimetheuseofhishand;whereforehewithdrew,andleftthemasbefore,toconsiderwhattodo。Thendidtheprisonersconsultbetweenthemselveswhetheritwasbesttotakehiscounselorno;andthustheybegantodiscourse:——

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CHR。Brother,saidChristian,whatshallwedo?Thelifethatwenowliveismiserable。FormypartIknownotwhetherisbest,tolivethus,ortodieoutofhand。\"Mysoulchoosethstranglingratherthanlife\",andthegraveismoreeasyformethanthisdungeon。

[Job7:15]ShallweberuledbytheGiant?

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HOPE。Indeed,ourpresentconditionisdreadful,anddeathwouldbefarmorewelcometomethanthusforevertoabide;butyet,letusconsider,theLordofthecountrytowhichwearegoinghathsaid,Thoushaltdonomurder:no,nottoanotherman’sperson;

muchmore,then,areweforbiddentotakehiscounseltokillourselves。

Besides,hethatkillsanother,canbutcommitmurderuponhisbody;

butforonetokillhimselfistokillbodyandsoulatonce。

And,moreover,mybrother,thoutalkestofeaseinthegrave;

buthastthouforgottenthehell,forcertainthemurderersgo?

\"Fornomurdererhatheternallife,\"&c。Andletusconsider,again,thatallthelawisnotinthehandofGiantDespair。Others,sofarasIcanunderstand,havebeentakenbyhim,aswellaswe;

andyethaveescapedoutofhishand。Whoknows,buttheGodthatmadetheworldmaycausethatGiantDespairmaydie?orthat,atsometimeorother,hemayforgettolockusin?orthathemay,inashorttime,haveanotherofhisfitsbeforeus,andmaylosetheuseofhislimbs?andifeverthatshouldcometopassagain,formypart,Iamresolvedtopluckuptheheartofaman,andtotrymyutmosttogetfromunderhishand。IwasafoolthatIdidnottrytodoitbefore;but,however,mybrother,letusbepatient,andendureawhile。Thetimemaycomethatmaygiveusahappyrelease;butletusnotbeourownmurderers。

WiththesewordsHopefulatpresentdidmoderatethemindofhisbrother;sotheycontinuedtogether(inthedark)thatday,intheirsadanddolefulcondition。

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Well,towardsevening,theGiantgoesdownintothedungeonagain,toseeifhisprisonershadtakenhiscounsel;butwhenhecametherehefoundthemalive;andtruly,alivewasall;fornow,whatforwantofbreadandwater,andbyreasonofthewoundstheyreceivedwhenhebeatthem,theycoulddolittlebutbreathe。

But,Isay,hefoundthemalive;atwhichhefellintoagrievousrage,andtoldthemthat,seeingtheyhaddisobeyedhiscounsel,itshouldbeworsewiththemthaniftheyhadneverbeenborn。

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Atthistheytrembledgreatly,andIthinkthatChristianfellintoaswoon;but,comingalittletohimselfagain,theyrenewedtheirdiscourseabouttheGiant’scounsel;andwhetheryettheyhadbesttotakeitorno。NowChristianagainseemedtobefordoingit,butHopefulmadehissecondreplyasfolloweth:——

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HOPE。Mybrother,saidhe,rememberestthounothowvaliantthouhastbeenheretofore?Apollyoncouldnotcrushthee,norcouldallthatthoudidsthear,orsee,orfeel,intheValleyoftheShadowofDeath。Whathardship,terror,andamazementhastthoualreadygonethrough!Andartthounownothingbutfear!ThouseestthatIaminthedungeonwiththee,afarweakermanbynaturethanthouart;also,thisGianthaswoundedmeaswellasthee,andhathalsocutoffthebreadandwaterfrommymouth;andwiththeeImournwithoutthelight。

Butletusexercisealittlemorepatience;rememberhowthouplayedstthemanatVanityFair,andwastneitherafraidofthechain,norcage,noryetofbloodydeath。Whereforeletus(atleasttoavoidtheshame,thatbecomesnotaChristiantobefoundin)

bearupwithpatienceaswellaswecan。

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Now,nightbeingcomeagain,andtheGiantandhiswifebeinginbed,sheaskedhimconcerningtheprisoners,andiftheyhadtakenhiscounsel。Towhichhereplied,Theyaresturdyrogues,theychooserathertobearallhardship,thantomakeawaythemselves。

Thensaidshe,Takethemintothecastle—yardto—morrow,andshowthemthebonesandskullsofthosethatthouhastalreadydespatched,andmakethembelieve,ereaweekcomestoanend,thoualsowiltteartheminpieces,asthouhastdonetheirfellowsbeforethem。

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Sowhenthemorningwascome,theGiantgoestothemagain,andtakesthemintothecastle—yard,andshowsthem,ashiswifehadbiddenhim。These,saidhe,werepilgrimsasyouare,once,andtheytrespassedinmygrounds,asyouhavedone;

andwhenIthoughtfit,Itoretheminpieces,andso,withintendays,Iwilldoyou。Go,getyoudowntoyourdenagain;andwiththathebeatthemallthewaythither。Theylay,therefore,alldayonSaturdayinalamentablecase,asbefore。Now,whennightwascome,andwhenMrs。Diffidenceandherhusband,theGiant,weregottobed,theybegantorenewtheirdiscourseoftheirprisoners;andwithaltheoldGiantwondered,thathecouldneitherbyhisblowsnorhiscounselbringthemtoanend。

Andwiththathiswifereplied,Ifear,saidshe,thattheyliveinhopethatsomewillcometorelievethem,orthattheyhavepicklocksaboutthem,bythemeansofwhichtheyhopetoescape。

Andsayestthouso,mydear?saidtheGiant;Iwill,therefore,searchtheminthemorning。

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Well,onSaturday,aboutmidnight,theybegantopray,andcontinuedinprayertillalmostbreakofday。



Now,alittlebeforeitwasday,goodChristian,asonehalfamazed,brakeoutinthispassionatespeech:——Whatafool,quothhe,amI,thustolieinastinkingdungeon,whenImayaswellwalkatliberty!

Ihaveakeyinmybosom,calledPromise,thatwill,Iampersuaded,openanylockinDoubtingCastle。ThensaidHopeful,Thatisgoodnews,goodbrother;pluckitoutofthybosom,andtry。

{293}

ThenChristianpulleditoutofhisbosom,andbegantotryatthedungeondoor,whosebolt(asheturnedthekey)gaveback,andthedoorflewopenwithease,andChristianandHopefulbothcameout。Thenhewenttotheoutwarddoorthatleadsintothecastle—yard,and,withhiskey,openedthatdooralso。

After,hewenttotheirongate,forthatmustbeopenedtoo;

butthatlockwentdamnablehard,yetthekeydidopenit。

Thentheythrustopenthegatetomaketheirescapewithspeed,butthatgate,asitopened,madesuchacreaking,thatitwakedGiantDespair,who,hastilyrisingtopursuehisprisoners,felthislimbstofail,forhisfitstookhimagain,sothathecouldbynomeansgoafterthem。Thentheywenton,andcametotheKing’shighway,andsoweresafe,becausetheywereoutofhisjurisdiction。

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Now,whentheywereoverthestile,theybegantocontrivewiththemselveswhattheyshoulddoatthatstiletopreventthosethatshouldcomeafterfromfallingintothehandsofGiantDespair。

Sotheyconsentedtoerectthereapillar,andtoengraveuponthesidethereofthissentence——\"OverthisstileisthewaytoDoubtingCastle,whichiskeptbyGiantDespair,whodespiseththeKingoftheCelestialCountry,andseekstodestroyhisholypilgrims。\"Many,therefore,thatfollowedafterreadwhatwaswritten,andescapedthedanger。Thisdone,theysangasfollows:——

Outofthewaywewent,andthenwefoundWhat’twastotreaduponforbiddenground;

Andletthemthatcomeafterhaveacare,Lestheedlessnessmakesthem,aswe,tofare。

Lesttheyfortrespassinghisprisonersare,Whosecastle’sDoubting,andwhosename’sDespair。

{295}



TheywentthentilltheycametotheDelectableMountains,whichmountainsbelongtotheLordofthathillofwhichwehavespokenbefore;sotheywentuptothemountains,tobeholdthegardensandorchards,thevineyardsandfountainsofwater;wherealsotheydrankandwashedthemselves,anddidfreelyeatofthevineyards。NowtherewereonthetopsofthesemountainsShepherdsfeedingtheirflocks,andtheystoodbythehighwayside。

ThePilgrimsthereforewenttothem,andleaningupontheirstaves,(asiscommonwithwearypilgrimswhentheystandtotalkwithanybytheway),theyasked,WhoseDelectableMountainsarethese?Andwhosebethesheepthatfeeduponthem?

Mountainsdelectabletheynowascend,WhereShepherdsbe,whichtothemdocommendAlluringthings,andthingsthatcautiousare,Pilgrimsaresteadykeptbyfaithandfear。

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SHEP。ThesemountainsareImmanuel’sLand,andtheyarewithinsightofhiscity;andthesheepalsoarehis,andhelaiddownhislifeforthem。[John10:11]

CHR。IsthisthewaytotheCelestialCity?

SHEP。Youarejustinyourway。

CHR。Howfarisitthither?

SHEP。Toofarforanybutthosethatshallgetthitherindeed。

CHR。Isthewaysafeordangerous?

SHEP。Safeforthoseforwhomitistobesafe;butthetransgressorsshallfalltherein。[Hos。14:9]

CHR。Isthere,inthisplace,anyreliefforpilgrimsthatarewearyandfaintintheway?

SHEP。TheLordofthesemountainshathgivenusachargenottobeforgetfultoentertainstrangers,thereforethegoodoftheplaceisbeforeyou。[Heb。13:1—2]

{297}



Isawalsoinmydream,thatwhentheShepherdsperceivedthattheywerewayfaringmen,theyalsoputquestionstothem,towhichtheymadeanswerasinotherplaces;as,Whencecameyou?

and,Howgotyouintotheway?and,Bywhatmeanshaveyousoperseveredtherein?Forbutfewofthemthatbegintocomehitherdoshowtheirfaceonthesemountains。ButwhentheShepherdsheardtheiranswers,beingpleasedtherewith,theylookedverylovinglyuponthem,andsaid,WelcometotheDelectableMountains。

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TheShepherds,Isay,whosenameswereKnowledge,Experience,Watchful,andSincere,tookthembythehand,andhadthemtotheirtents,andmadethempartakeofthatwhichwasreadyatpresent。

Theysaid,moreover,Wewouldthatyeshouldstayhereawhile,tobeacquaintedwithus;andyetmoretosolaceyourselveswiththegoodoftheseDelectableMountains。Theythentoldthem,thattheywerecontenttostay;sotheywenttotheirrestthatnight,becauseitwasverylate。

{299}



ThenIsawinmydream,thatinthemorningtheShepherdscalleduptoChristianandHopefultowalkwiththemuponthemountains;

sotheywentforthwiththem,andwalkedawhile,havingapleasantprospectoneveryside。ThensaidtheShepherdsonetoanother,Shallweshowthesepilgrimssomewonders?

Sowhentheyhadconcludedtodoit,theyhadthemfirsttothetopofahillcalledError,whichwasverysteeponthefurthestside,andbidthemlookdowntothebottom。SoChristianandHopefullookeddown,andsawatthebottomseveralmendashedalltopiecesbyafallthattheyhadfromthetop。ThensaidChristian,Whatmeaneththis?

TheShepherdsanswered,HaveyounotheardofthemthatweremadetoerrbyhearkeningtoHymeneusandPhiletusasconcerningthefaithoftheresurrectionofthebody?[2Tim。2:17,18]Theyanswered,Yes。

ThensaidtheShepherds,Thosethatyouseeliedashedinpiecesatthebottomofthismountainarethey;andtheyhavecontinuedtothisdayunburied,asyousee,foranexampletootherstotakeheedhowtheyclambertoohigh,orhowtheycometoonearthebrinkofthismountain。

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ThenIsawthattheyhadthemtothetopofanothermountain,andthenameofthatisCaution,andbidthemlookafaroff;

which,whentheydid,theyperceived,astheythought,severalmenwalkingupanddownamongthetombsthatwerethere;

andtheyperceivedthatthemenwereblind,becausetheystumbledsometimesuponthetombs,andbecausetheycouldnotgetoutfromamongthem。ThensaidChristian,Whatmeansthis?

p301——p350

Page301——Page350

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TheShepherdsthenanswered,Didyounotseealittlebelowthesemountainsastile,thatledintoameadow,onthelefthandofthisway?Theyanswered,Yes。ThensaidtheShepherds,FromthatstiletheregoesapaththatleadsdirectlytoDoubtingCastle,whichiskeptbyGiantDespair,andthese,pointingtothemamongthetombs,cameonceonpilgrimage,asyoudonow,eventilltheycametothatsamestile;

andbecausetherightwaywasroughinthatplace,theychosetogooutofitintothatmeadow,andthereweretakenbyGiantDespair,andcastintoDoubtingCastle;where,aftertheyhadbeenawhilekeptinthedungeon,heatlastdidputouttheireyes,andledthemamongthosetombs,wherehehasleftthemtowandertothisveryday,thatthesayingofthewisemanmightbefulfilled,\"Hethatwanderethoutofthewayofunderstanding,shallremaininthecongregationofthedead。\"[Pro。21:16]ThenChristianandHopefullookedupononeanother,withtearsgushingout,butyetsaidnothingtotheShepherds。

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ThenIsawinmydream,thattheShepherdshadthemtoanotherplace,inabottom,wherewasadoorinthesideofahill,andtheyopenedthedoor,andbidthemlookin。Theylookedin,therefore,andsawthatwithinitwasverydarkandsmoky;

theyalsothoughtthattheyheardtherearumblingnoiseasoffire,andacryofsometormented,andthattheysmeltthescentofbrimstone。

ThensaidChristian,Whatmeansthis?TheShepherdstoldthem,Thisisaby—waytohell,awaythathypocritesgoinat;namely,suchasselltheirbirthright,withEsau;suchasselltheirmaster,withJudas;suchasblasphemethegospel,withAlexander;

andthatlieanddissemble,withAnaniasandSapphirahiswife。

ThensaidHopefultotheShepherds,Iperceivethatthesehadonthem,eveneveryone,ashowofpilgrimage,aswehavenow;hadtheynot?

{303}

SHEP。Yes,andhelditalongtimetoo。

HOPE。Howfarmighttheygooninpilgrimageintheirday,sincetheynotwithstandingwerethusmiserablycastaway?

SHEP。Somefurther,andsomenotsofar,asthesemountains。

ThensaidthePilgrimsonetoanother,WehaveneedtocrytotheStrongforstrength。

SHEP。Ay,andyouwillhaveneedtouseit,whenyouhaveit,too。

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BythistimethePilgrimshadadesiretogoforward,andtheShepherdsadesiretheyshould;sotheywalkedtogethertowardstheendofthemountains。ThensaidtheShepherdsonetoanother,LetushereshowtothePilgrimsthegatesoftheCelestialCity,iftheyhaveskilltolookthroughourperspectiveglass。ThePilgrimsthenlovinglyacceptedthemotion;sotheyhadthemtothetopofahighhill,calledClear,andgavethemtheirglasstolook。

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Thentheyessayedtolook,buttheremembranceofthatlastthingthattheShepherdshadshownthem,madetheirhandsshake;

bymeansofwhichimpediment,theycouldnotlooksteadilythroughtheglass;yettheythoughttheysawsomethinglikethegate,andalsosomeofthegloryoftheplace。Thentheywentaway,andsangthissong——

Thus,bytheShepherds,secretsarereveal’d,Whichfromallothermenarekeptconceal’d。

CometotheShepherds,then,ifyouwouldseeThingsdeep,thingshid,andthatmysteriousbe。

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Whentheywereabouttodepart,oneoftheShepherdsgavethemanoteoftheway。AnotherofthembidthembewareoftheFlatterer。

ThethirdbidthemtakeheedthattheysleepnotupontheEnchantedGround。AndthefourthbidthemGod—speed。

SoIawokefrommydream。

{307}



AndIslept,anddreamedagain,andsawthesametwoPilgrimsgoingdownthemountainsalongthehighwaytowardsthecity。

Now,alittlebelowthesemountains,onthelefthand,lieththecountryofConceit;fromwhichcountrytherecomesintothewayinwhichthePilgrimswalked,alittlecrookedlane。

Here,therefore,theymetwithaverybrisklad,thatcameoutofthatcountry;andhisnamewasIgnorance。SoChristianaskedhimfromwhatpartshecame,andwhitherhewasgoing。

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IGNOR。Sir,Iwasborninthecountrythatliethofftherealittleonthelefthand,andIamgoingtotheCelestialCity。

CHR。Buthowdoyouthinktogetinatthegate?foryoumayfindsomedifficultythere。

IGNOR。Asotherpeopledo,saidhe。

CHR。Butwhathaveyoutoshowatthatgate,thatmaycausethatthegateshouldbeopenedtoyou?



IGNOR。IknowmyLord’swill,andIhavebeenagoodliver;

Ipayeverymanhisown;Ipray,fast,paytithes,andgivealms,andhaveleftmycountryforwhitherIamgoing。

{309}

CHR。Butthoucamestnotinatthewicket—gatethatisattheheadofthisway;thoucamestinhitherthroughthatsamecrookedlane,andtherefore,Ifear,howeverthoumayestthinkofthyself,whenthereckoningdayshallcome,thouwilthavelaidtothychargethatthouartathiefandarobber,insteadofgettingadmittanceintothecity。



IGNOR。Gentlemen,yebeutterstrangerstome,Iknowyounot;

becontentandfollowthereligionofyourcountry,andIwillfollowthereligionofmine。Ihopeallwillbewell。Andasforthegatethatyoutalkof,alltheworldknowsthatthatisagreatwayoffofourcountry。Icannotthinkthatanymaninallourpartsdothsomuchasknowthewaytoit,norneedtheymatterwhethertheydoorno,sincewehave,asyousee,afine,pleasantgreenlane,thatcomesdownfromourcountry,thenextwayintotheway。

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WhenChristiansawthatthemanwas\"wiseinhisownconceit\",hesaidtoHopeful,whisperingly,\"Thereismorehopeofafoolthanofhim。\"[Prov。26:12]Andsaid,moreover,\"Whenhethatisafoolwalkethbytheway,hiswisdomfailethhim,andhesaithtoeveryonethatheisafool。\"[Eccl。10:3]What,shallwetalkfurtherwithhim,orout—gohimatpresent,andsoleavehimtothinkofwhathehathheardalready,andthenstopagainforhimafterwards,andseeifbydegreeswecandoanygoodtohim?ThensaidHopeful——

LetIgnorancealittlewhilenowmuseOnwhatissaid,andlethimnotrefuseGoodcounseltoembrace,lestheremainStillignorantofwhat’sthechiefestgain。

Godsaith,thosethatnounderstandinghave,Althoughhemadethem,themhewillnotsave。

HOPE。Hefurtheradded,Itisnotgood,Ithink,tosayalltohimatonce;letuspasshimby,ifyouwill,andtalktohimanon,evenasheisabletobearit。

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Sotheybothwenton,andIgnorancehecameafter。Nowwhentheyhadpassedhimalittleway,theyenteredintoaverydarklane,wheretheymetamanwhomsevendevilshadboundwithsevenstrongcords,andwerecarryingofhimbacktothedoorthattheysawonthesideofthehill。[Matt。12:45,Prov。5:22]

NowgoodChristianbegantotremble,andsodidHopefulhiscompanion;

yetasthedevilsledawaytheman,Christianlookedtoseeifheknewhim;andhethoughtitmightbeoneTurn—away,thatdweltinthetownofApostasy。Buthedidnotperfectlyseehisface,forhedidhanghisheadlikeathiefthatisfound。

Butbeingoncepast,Hopefullookedafterhim,andespiedonhisbackapaperwiththisinscription,\"Wantonprofessoranddamnableapostate\"。



ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,NowIcalltoremembrance,thatwhichwastoldmeofathingthathappenedtoagoodmanhereabout。

ThenameofthemanwasLittle—faith,butagoodman,andhedweltinthetownofSincere。Thethingwasthis:——Attheenteringinatthispassage,therecomesdownfromBroad—wayGate,alanecalledDeadMan’sLane;socalledbecauseofthemurdersthatarecommonlydonethere;andthisLittle—faithgoingonpilgrimage,aswedonow,chancedtositdownthere,andslept。

Nowtherehappened,atthattime,tocomedownthelane,fromBroad—wayGate,threesturdyrogues,andtheirnameswereFaint—heart,Mistrust,andGuilt,(threebrothers),andtheyespyingLittle—faith,wherehewas,camegallopingupwithspeed。Nowthegoodmanwasjustawakefromhissleep,andwasgettinguptogoonhisjourney。Sotheycameupalltohim,andwiththreateninglanguagebidhimstand。AtthisLittle—faithlookedaswhiteasaclout,andhadneitherpowertofightnorfly。

ThensaidFaint—heart,Deliverthypurse。Buthemakingnohastetodoit(forhewasloathtolosehismoney),Mistrustranuptohim,andthrustinghishandintohispocket,pulledoutthenceabagofsilver。Thenhecriedout,Thieves!Thieves!WiththatGuilt,withagreatclubthatwasinhishand,struckLittle—faithonthehead,andwiththatblowfelledhimflattotheground,wherehelaybleedingasonethatwouldbleedtodeath。Allthiswhilethethievesstoodby。

But,atlast,theyhearingthatsomewereupontheroad,andfearinglestitshouldbeoneGreat—grace,thatdwellsinthecityofGood—confidence,theybetookthemselvestotheirheels,andleftthisgoodmantoshiftforhimself。Now,afterawhile,Little—faithcametohimself,andgettingup,madeshifttoscrabbleonhisway。Thiswasthestory。

{312}

HOPE。Butdidtheytakefromhimallthateverhehad?



Chr。No;theplacewherehisjewelsweretheyneverransacked,sothosehekeptstill。But,asIwastold,thegoodmanwasmuchafflictedforhisloss,forthethievesgotmostofhisspending—money。

Thatwhichtheygotnot(asIsaid)werejewels,alsohehadalittleoddmoneyleft,butscarceenoughtobringhimtohisjourney’send[1Peter4:18];nay,ifIwasnotmisinformed,hewasforcedtobegashewent,tokeephimselfalive;

forhisjewelshemightnotsell。Butbeg,anddowhathecould,hewent(aswesay)withmanyahungrybellythemostpartoftherestoftheway。

{313}

HOPE。Butisitnotawondertheygotnotfromhimhiscertificate,bywhichhewastoreceivehisadmittanceattheCelestialGate?



CHR。Itisawonder;buttheygotnotthat,thoughtheymisseditnotthroughanygoodcunningofhis;forhe,beingdismayedwiththeircominguponhim,hadneitherpowernorskilltohideanything;

soitwasmorebygoodProvidencethanbyhisendeavour,thattheymissedofthatgoodthing。

{314}

HOPE。Butitmustneedsbeacomforttohim,thattheygotnothisjewelsfromhim。

CHR。Itmighthavebeengreatcomforttohim,hadheuseditasheshould;buttheythattoldmethestorysaid,thathemadebutlittleuseofitalltherestoftheway,andthatbecauseofthedismaythathehadinthetakingawayhismoney;indeed,heforgotitagreatpartoftherestofhisjourney;andbesides,whenatanytimeitcameintohismind,andhebegantobecomfortedtherewith,thenwouldfreshthoughtsofhislosscomeagainuponhim,andthosethoughtswouldswallowupall。[1Peter1:9]

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HOPE。Alas!poorman!Thiscouldnotbutbeagreatgrieftohim。

CHR。Grief!ay,agriefindeed。Woulditnothavebeensotoanyofus,hadwebeenusedashe,toberobbed,andwoundedtoo,andthatinastrangeplace,ashewas?Itisawonderhedidnotdiewithgrief,poorheart!Iwastoldthathescatteredalmostalltherestofthewaywithnothingbutdolefulandbittercomplaints;

tellingalsotoallthatovertookhim,orthatheovertookinthewayashewent,wherehewasrobbed,andhow;whotheywerethatdidit,andwhathelost;howhewaswounded,andthathehardlyescapedwithhislife。

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HOPE。Butitisawonderthathisnecessitydidnotputhimuponsellingorpawningsomeofhisjewels,thathemighthavewherewithtorelievehimselfinhisjourney。



CHR。Thoutalkestlikeoneuponwhoseheadistheshelltothisveryday;forwhatshouldhepawnthem,ortowhomshouldhesellthem?Inallthatcountrywherehewasrobbed,hisjewelswerenotaccountedof;nordidhewantthatreliefwhichcouldfromthencebeadministeredtohim。Besides,hadhisjewelsbeenmissingatthegateoftheCelestialCity,hehad(andthatheknewwellenough)beenexcludedfromaninheritancethere;andthatwouldhavebeenworsetohimthantheappearanceandvillainyoftenthousandthieves。

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HOPE。Whyartthousotart,mybrother?Esausoldhisbirthright,andthatforamessofpottage,andthatbirthrightwashisgreatestjewel;andifhe,whymightnotLittle—faithdosotoo?

[Heb。12:16]



CHR。Esaudidsellhisbirthrightindeed,andsodomanybesides,andbysodoingexcludethemselvesfromthechiefblessing,asalsothatcaitiffdid;butyoumustputadifferencebetwixtEsauandLittle—faith,andalsobetwixttheirestates。

Esau’sbirthrightwastypical,butLittle—faith’sjewelswerenotso;Esau’sbellywashisgod,butLittle—faith’sbellywasnotso;Esau’swantlayinhisfleshlyappetite,Little—faith’sdidnotso。Besides,Esaucouldseenofurtherthantothefulfillingofhislusts;

\"Behold,Iamatthepointtodie,(saidhe),andwhatprofitshallthisbirthrightdome?\"[Gen。25:32]ButLittle—faith,thoughitwashislottohavebutalittlefaith,wasbyhislittlefaithkeptfromsuchextravagances,andmadetoseeandprizehisjewelsmorethantosellthem,asEsaudidhisbirthright。

YoureadnotanywherethatEsauhadfaith,no,notsomuchasalittle;therefore,nomarvelif,wherethefleshonlybearssway,(asitwillinthatmanwherenofaithistoresist),ifhesellshisbirthright,andhissoulandall,andthattothedevilofhell;foritiswithsuch,asitiswiththeass,whoinheroccasionscannotbeturnedaway。[Jer。2:24]

Whentheirmindsaresetupontheirlusts,theywillhavethemwhatevertheycost。

ButLittle—faithwasofanothertemper,hismindwasonthingsdivine;

hislivelihoodwasuponthingsthatwerespiritual,andfromabove;

therefore,towhatendshouldhethatisofsuchatempersellhisjewels(hadtherebeenanythatwouldhaveboughtthem)

tofillhismindwithemptythings?Willamangiveapennytofillhisbellywithhay;orcanyoupersuadetheturtle—dovetoliveuponcarrionlikethecrow?Thoughfaithlessonescan,forcarnallusts,pawn,ormortgage,orsellwhattheyhave,andthemselvesoutrighttoboot;

yettheythathavefaith,savingfaith,thoughbutalittleofit,cannotdoso。Here,therefore,mybrother,isthymistake。

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HOPE。Iacknowledgeit;butyetyourseverereflectionhadalmostmademeangry。

CHR。Why,Ididbutcomparetheetosomeofthebirdsthatareofthebriskersort,whowillruntoandfroinuntroddenpaths,withtheshellupontheirheads;butpassbythat,andconsiderthematterunderdebate,andallshallbewellbetwixttheeandme。



HOPE。But,Christian,thesethreefellows,Iampersuadedinmyheart,arebutacompanyofcowards;wouldtheyhaverunelse,thinkyou,astheydid,atthenoiseofonethatwascomingontheroad?

WhydidnotLittle—faithpluckupagreaterheart?Hemight,methinks,havestoodonebrushwiththem,andhaveyieldedwhentherehadbeennoremedy。



CHR。Thattheyarecowards,manyhavesaid,butfewhavefounditsointhetimeoftrial。Asforagreatheart,Little—faithhadnone;

andIperceivebythee,mybrother,hadstthoubeenthemanconcerned,thouartbutforabrush,andthentoyield。



And,verily,sincethisistheheightofthystomach,nowtheyareatadistancefromus,shouldtheyappeartotheeastheydidtohimtheymightputtheetosecondthoughts。

{319}



But,consideragain,theyarebutjourneymenthieves,theyserveunderthekingofthebottomlesspit,who,ifneedbe,willcomeintotheiraidhimself,andhisvoiceisastheroaringofalion。[1Pet。5:8]ImyselfhavebeenengagedasthisLittle—faithwas,andIfounditaterriblething。

Thesethreevillainssetuponme,andIbeginning,likeaChristian,toresist,theygavebutacall,andincametheirmaster。Iwould,asthesayingis,havegivenmylifeforapenny,butthat,asGodwouldhaveit,Iwasclothedwitharmourofproof。

Ay,andyet,thoughIwassoharnessed,Ifoundithardworktoquitmyselflikeaman。Nomancantellwhatinthatcombatattendsus,buthethathathbeeninthebattlehimself。

{320}

HOPE。Well,buttheyran,yousee,whentheydidbutsupposethatoneGreat—gracewasintheway。



CHR。True,theyhaveoftenfled,boththeyandtheirmaster,whenGreat—gracehathbutappeared;andnomarvel;forheistheKing’schampion。But,Itrow,youwillputsomedifferencebetwixtLittle—faithandtheKing’schampion。AlltheKing’ssubjectsarenothischampions,norcanthey,whentried,dosuchfeatsofwarashe。

IsitmeettothinkthatalittlechildshouldhandleGoliathasDaviddid?Orthatthereshouldbethestrengthofanoxinawren?

Somearestrong,someareweak;somehavegreatfaith,somehavelittle。

Thismanwasoneoftheweak,andthereforehewenttothewall。

{321}

HOPE。IwouldithadbeenGreat—gracefortheirsakes。

CHR。Ifithadbeen,hemighthavehadhishandsfull;

forImusttellyou,thatthoughGreat—graceisexcellentgoodathisweapons,andhas,andcan,solongashekeepsthematsword’spoint,dowellenoughwiththem;yet,iftheygetwithinhim,evenFaint—heart,Mistrust,ortheother,itshallgohardbuttheywillthrowuphisheels。Andwhenamanisdown,youknow,whatcanhedo?

{322}

WhosolookswelluponGreat—grace’sface,shallseethosescarsandcutsthere,thatshalleasilygivedemonstrationofwhatIsay。

Yea,onceIheardthatheshouldsay,(andthatwhenhewasinthecombat),\"Wedespairedevenoflife。\"HowdidthesesturdyroguesandtheirfellowsmakeDavidgroan,mourn,androar?

Yea,Heman,andHezekiah,too,thoughchampionsintheirday,wereforcedtobestirthem,whenbytheseassaulted;andyet,notwithstanding,theyhadtheircoatssoundlybrushedbythem。

Peter,uponatime,wouldgotrywhathecoulddo;butthoughsomedosayofhimthatheistheprinceoftheapostles,theyhandledhimso,thattheymadehimatlastafraidofasorrygirl。

{323}



Besides,theirkingisattheirwhistle。Heisneveroutofhearing;

andifatanytimetheybeputtotheworst,he,ifpossible,comesintohelpthem;andofhimitissaid,Theswordofhimthatlayethathimcannotholdthespear,thedart,northehabergeon;

heesteemethironasstraw,andbrassasrottenwood。Thearrowcannotmakehimflee;slingstonesareturnedwithhimintostubble。

Dartsarecountedasstubble:helaughethattheshakingofaspear。

[Job41:26—29]Whatcanamandointhiscase?Itistrue,ifamancould,ateveryturn,haveJob’shorse,andhadskillandcouragetoridehim,hemightdonotablethings;forhisneckisclothedwiththunder,hewillnotbeafraidofthegrasshopper;thegloryofhisnostrilsisterrible:hepawethinthevalley,andrejoicethinhisstrength,hegoethontomeetthearmedmen。Hemockethatfear,andisnotaffrighted,neitherturnethhebackfromthesword。

Thequiverrattlethagainsthim,theglitteringspear,andtheshield。

Heswalloweththegroundwithfiercenessandrage,neitherbelievethhethatitisthesoundofthetrumpet。Hesaithamongthetrumpets,Ha,ha!andhesmelleththebattleafaroff,thethunderofthecaptains,andtheshouting。[Job39:19—25]

{324}

ButforsuchfootmenastheeandIare,letusneverdesiretomeetwithanenemy,norvauntasifwecoulddobetter,whenwehearofothersthattheyhavebeenfoiled,Norbetickledatthethoughtsofourownmanhood;forsuchcommonlycomebytheworstwhentried。

WitnessPeter,ofwhomImadementionbefore。Hewouldswagger,ay,hewould;hewould,ashisvainmindpromptedhimtosay,dobetter,andstandmoreforhisMasterthanallmen;butwhosofoiled,andrundownbythesevillains,ashe?

When,therefore,wehearthatsuchrobberiesaredoneontheKing’shighway,twothingsbecomeustodo:

{325}

1。Togooutharnessed,andtobesuretotakeashieldwithus;

foritwasforwantofthat,thathethatlaidsolustilyatLeviathancouldnotmakehimyield;for,indeed,ifthatbewanting,hefearsusnotatall。Therefore,hethathadskillhathsaid,\"Aboveall,takingtheshieldoffaith,wherewithyeshallbeabletoquenchallthefierydartsofthewicked。\"[Eph。6:16]

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2。Itisgood,also,thatwedesireoftheKingaconvoy,yea,thathewillgowithushimself。ThismadeDavidrejoicewhenintheValleyoftheShadowofDeath;andMoseswasratherfordyingwherehestood,thantogoonestepwithouthisGod。

[Exo。33:15]Oh,mybrother,ifhewillbutgoalongwithus,whatneedwebeafraidoftenthousandsthatshallsetthemselvesagainstus?[Ps。3:5—8,27:1—3]But,withouthim,theproudhelpers\"fallundertheslain\"。[Isa。10:4]

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I,formypart,havebeeninthefraybeforenow;andthough,throughthegoodnessofhimthatisbest,Iam,asyousee,alive,yetIcannotboastofmymanhood。GladshallIbe,ifImeetwithnomoresuchbrunts;thoughIfearwearenotgotbeyondalldanger。

However,sincethelionandthebearhavenotasyetdevouredme,IhopeGodwillalsodeliverusfromthenextuncircumcisedPhilistine。

ThensangChristian——

PoorLittle—faith!Hastbeenamongthethieves?

Wastrobb’d?Rememberthis,whosobelieves,Andgetsmorefaith,shallthenavictorbeOvertenthousand,elsescarceoverthree。

{328}



SotheywentonandIgnorancefollowed。Theywentthentilltheycameataplacewheretheysawawayputitselfintotheirway,andseemedwithaltolieasstraightasthewaywhichtheyshouldgo:

andheretheyknewnotwhichofthetwototake,forbothseemedstraightbeforethem;therefore,heretheystoodstilltoconsider。

Andastheywerethinkingabouttheway,beholdaman,blackofflesh,butcoveredwithaverylightrobe,cametothem,andaskedthemwhytheystoodthere。TheyansweredtheyweregoingtotheCelestialCity,butknewnotwhichofthesewaystotake。Followme,saidtheman,itisthitherthatIamgoing。

Sotheyfollowedhiminthewaythatbutnowcameintotheroad,whichbydegreesturned,andturnedthemsofromthecitythattheydesiredtogoto,that,inlittletime,theirfaceswereturnedawayfromit;

yettheyfollowedhim。Butbyandby,beforetheywereaware,heledthembothwithinthecompassofanet,inwhichtheywerebothsoentangledthattheyknewnotwhattodo;andwiththatthewhiterobefellofftheblackman’sback。

Thentheysawwheretheywere。Wherefore,theretheylaycryingsometime,fortheycouldnotgetthemselvesout。

{329}



CHR。ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,NowdoIseemyselfinerror。

DidnottheShepherdsbidusbewareoftheflatterers?

Asisthesayingofthewiseman,sowehavefounditthisday。

Amanthatflatterethhisneighbour,spreadethanetforhisfeet。

[Prov。29:5]



HOPE。Theyalsogaveusanoteofdirectionsabouttheway,forourmoresurefindingthereof;butthereinwehavealsoforgottentoread,andhavenotkeptourselvesfromthepathsofthedestroyer。

HereDavidwaswiserthanwe;for,saithhe,\"Concerningtheworksofmen,bythewordofthylips,Ihavekeptmefromthepathsofthedestroyer。\"[Ps。17:4]Thustheylaybewailingthemselvesinthenet。AtlasttheyespiedaShiningOnecomingtowardsthemwithawhipofsmallcordinhishand。Whenhewascometotheplacewheretheywere,heaskedthemwhencetheycame,andwhattheydidthere。TheytoldhimthattheywerepoorpilgrimsgoingtoZion,butwereledoutoftheirwaybyablackman,clothedinwhite,whobidus,saidthey,followhim,forhewasgoingthithertoo。Thensaidhewiththewhip,ItisFlatterer,afalseapostle,thathathtransformedhimselfintoanangeloflight。[Prov。29:5,Dan。11:32,2Cor。11:13,14]

Soherentthenet,andletthemenout。Thensaidhetothem,Followme,thatImaysetyouinyourwayagain。SoheledthembacktothewaywhichtheyhadlefttofollowtheFlatterer。

Thenheaskedthem,saying,Wheredidyouliethelastnight?

Theysaid,WiththeShepherdsupontheDelectableMountains。

HeaskedthemtheniftheyhadnotofthoseShepherdsanoteofdirectionfortheway。

Theyanswered,Yes。Butdidyou,saidhe,whenyouwereatastand,pluckoutandreadyournote?Theyanswered,No。Heaskedthem,Why?

Theysaid,theyforgot。Heasked,moreover,iftheShepherdsdidnotbidthembewareoftheFlatterer?

Theyanswered,Yes,butwedidnotimagine,saidthey,thatthisfine—spokenmanhadbeenhe。[Rom。16:18]